2025~2026学年广东深圳实验学校初中部第二学期初三年级3月英语学情自测

2025~2026学年广东深圳实验学校初中部第二学期初三年级3月英语学情自测一、完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。Oneday,mybrotheropenedmyfather’snewbookanddrewalloverthefirstpagewithapen.Whenmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecame________.Heknewthathehaddonesomethingwrong.Hewasafraidthatmyfatherwould________him.Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhileanddidn’t________anything.Bookswereimportanttohim,butwhathedidnextwas________.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthe________frommybrother’shand.Hesmiledatthelittlekidand________nexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John’swork,1959,age3.Youhavemadethebookvaluable.I’mverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Wemovedseveraltimesand________alot:successandfailure;happinessandsadness.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,lookatthedrawings,readmyfather’swordsof________,andfeelexcited.NowIknowmyfathertaughtushoweverybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.Ifwearepreparedtolookatitfromanotherside,we’llbetouchedbythe________ofothers.Buthealsomadeus________whatreallymattersinlife:people,notthings;love,notanger.1.A．calmB．happyC．nervousD．angry2.A．punishB．orderC．praiseD．encourage3.A．doB．sayC．buyD．talk4.A．scaryB．unexpectedC．interestingD．amazing5.A．penB．bookC．drawingD．bag6.A．drewB．wroteC．knockedD．looked7.A．forgotB．lostC．experiencedD．remembered8.A．loveB．lifeC．angerD．book9.A．joyB．kindnessC．knowledgeD．help10.A．regardB．doubtC．realizeD．suppose二、阅读理解Whatifyouwerereallyhungryandyoudidn’tknowwhereyournextmealwascomingfrom?Wouldyoustillbethere,lookingatthescreen?Whatifyouwerethirstyandyoudidn’thaveanywater,butyouknewtherewasacleanriverfivemilesaway?Wouldyoujustreadanarticleaboutwater?Theanswertoallofthesequestionshastobe“No”.You’dbeoutdoingwhateverittooktofindfood.You’dbewellonyourwaytothatriver.Ourancestors(祖先)livedlikethateveryday.Men,womenandchildrenlivedactivelifestyles.Theydidn’tspendtheirdayssitting.Theyspenttheirdaysmoving.Theywerebusyfightingwithwildanimals,huntingforfood,lookingforwater,plantingthingsandsooninordertosurvive.Theinventionshavethrownawaytheneedforustoexerciseinordertolive.Now,weonlyhavetotakeafewstepstoourfridge,orevenworse,orderourmealsonline,andwegetplentyofcleanwaterfromoneofthemanytapswehaveinourhomes.Manypeoplesitalldayatwork,andthengethomeandsitonthesofa.Mostoftheirrelaxingactivities,likewatchingTVandmovies,surfingtheInternet,andplayingvideogames,needtheirsitting.Wecanrestallthetimeifwewant.Andthat’swhatmanyofusdo.However,thislifestyleiskillingusslowly.Ourbodiesrequiremovement.Exercisemakesusstrong.Itreducesdiseaseriskandmakesusfullofenergy.Therefore,weshoulddoexerciseregularly.Simpleexerciseslikewalking,runningorswimmingcanmakeabigdifference.Stayingactivekeepsushealthy.Let’stakeactionnow.11.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?

A．Itisdifficulttogettoacleanriver.B．Peoplefindtheirmealsinmanyways.C．Pastlivesaredifferentfrompresentlives.D．Personalneedsforcepeopletotakeaction.12.Whatwasthelifelikeforourancestors?

A．Activebuthard.B．Easyandhappy.C．Richbutstrange.D．Pleasantandcolorful.13.Whichparagraphshowsuswhypeoplebecomelessactivenow?

A．Paragraph1.B．Paragraph2.C．Paragraph3.D．Paragraph4.14.Whatdoestheauthormainlywantustodointhelastparagraph?

A．Alwaysstayactive.B．Keepabalanceddiet.C．Haveapositiveattitude.D．Trytodomanychallengingsports.15.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthispassage?

A．Howmanyinventionscanchangepeople’slives?B．Howdomostpeopleusuallygotowork?C．Whataretheadvantagesofdoingexercise?D．Howdomostpeoplefeelaboutdoingexercise?Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn’teasytoseewhereweweregoing.Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraftintothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn’tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasnoanswer.“He’sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigoldwoodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,“Who’sthere?”“GeorgeJackson,”Iansweredquickly.“I’vefallenoffariverboat.”Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautifulhouseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.Afewdayslater,oneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosometreesbytheriver.“Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.Ontheground,Ifoundamanasleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jimtoldme,theraftdidn’tcrash.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It’sallrighttoliveinahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelfreerandeasierandmorecomfortableonaraft.—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn16.WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly”whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?

A．Georgefeltafraidandnervous.B．Georgefelthappyandrelaxed.C．Georgereallywantedtostaythere.D．Georgedidn’twanttolietohim.17.PeoplewholivedinthathousegaveGeorge________.

A．anicemealB．muchmoneyC．oldclothesD．A&C18.Theunderlinedword“crash”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans________.

A．fitB．breakC．workD．fix19.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A．GeorgestayedinthebighousewithJim.B．Georgeleftaloneonaraft.C．GeorgedecidedtogetoutwithJim.D．Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．LostontheRiver.B．AnExcitingAdventure.C．FindingJimAgain.D．FightingforFreedom.Wereyousurprisedbythehumanoidrobots(人形机器人)performingtheYangkodanceatthisyear’sSpringFestivalGala?Waitforit!There’smore.Somerobotscanevendofrontflips(前空翻)!Thesedays,humanoidrobotsseemtobeabletodoalmosteverything.Butwhatmakesthemsosmart?Thesecretliesinartificialintelligence(AI).Since2022,bigprogressinAIhaspushedhumanoidrobotstothenextlevel.Companiesarecomingupwithamazingtechnologies,likelargelanguagemodels.Languagemodels,whichpowerchatbotslikeChatGPT,canalsomakerobotssmarter.Theylearnfromtonsofinformationandusetheknowledgetohelprobotsthink.Thedepthcameraintherobotsisliketheireyes.Ithelpsrobotsunderstandwhattheyseeinphotosandvideos.ThismixoflanguagemodelsandvisualAIallowsrobotstoknowhowthingsrelateandinteract.Thisimprovestheirabilitytoperformtasks.However,beingsmartisn’tenough.Robotsalsoneedtomovewell.Inthepast,evensimpletaskslikepickingupanapplewerehardforrobots.Thesedays,newtechnologiesmakethembetter.Usinglightbutstrongmaterialslikecarbonfibermakesrobotsstrongandflexible(灵活的).Sensorsareliketherobots’senses.Theyhelprobots“see”andfeelthethingsaroundthem.Motors(发动机)areliketherobots’muscles.Theyhelprobotsmoveeasily.Humanoidrobotsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularandstartingtoenterallareasofourlives.Theystillhavealotofroomfordevelopmentinthefutureandwilldefinitelybecomeevenmoreamazing!Somepeoplepredictthatby2035,themarketvalueofhumanoidrobotscouldreach276.9billionyuan.21.Whichofthefollowingmakestherobotsmovewell?①Sensors②Thedepthcamera③Lightbutstrongmaterials④Languagemodels⑤Motors

A．①②③B．①②⑤C．①③⑤D．②③⑤22.Matchthetechnologieswiththeirrolesandchoosetherightanswer.①Languagemodels②Thedepthcamera③Sensors④Motorsa.Givepowertohelprobotsmove.b.Analyzeinformationandhelprobotsthink.c.Noticeandfeelthesurroundingenvironment.d.Understandinformationinphotosandvideos.

A．①-b②-d③-c④-aB．①-b②-d③-a④-cC．①-c②-d③-a④-bD．①-a②-c③-b④-d23.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A．Humanoidrobotsaren’tsmartenough.B．Newtechnologieshelprobotsmovebetter.C．Lightbutstrongmaterialsareveryimportant.D．Themarketvalueofhumanoidrobotswillbeverybig.24.What’sthethemeofthepassage?

A．Art.B．Culture.C．Travel.D．Technology.25.Whatwillthefutureofhumanoidrobotsbelikeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theirpricewillbeextremelyhigh.B．Theirpopularitywilldropgradually.C．Theywillstopdevelopingnewskills.D．Theywillbeusedinmoreareas.阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Thedaysarelonger,fullofsunshineandbrightwiththepromiseofenjoyingamorerelaxingspringandsummerwithyourlovedones.Butifyouwanttoenjoyyourdaytime,it’stimetoimproveyoursleepduringthenight-time.“Sleepproblemsendangerhealthandqualityoflifeforupto45%oftheworld’spopulation,”accordingtotheWorldSleepSociety.Sleepisoneofthethreekeystoahealthier,longerlife(theothersaredietandexercise).26,Herearethetopfivewaystoimproveyoursleepandgetsomerelaxation:Createasleepnest27,Sciencetellsusthatwesleepbetterincoolertemperaturesofabout60to67degreesFahrenheit(15℃to20℃).DeveloparoutineSetupabedtimeritualbytakingawarmbathorshower,readingabookorlisteningtosoftmusic.You’reteachingyourmindtorelax.Andsticktoit.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeachday,evenonweekendsoryourdaysoff.28.CutthelightsProductionofthesleephormonemelatonin(荷尔蒙褪黑激素)beginsatdark.Researchhasfoundthatthebodywillsloworstopitwithlighton,togetawayfromanylight,eventhebluelightfromyourchargingsmartphone.RefusethewineDon’tturntowinetomakeyoucalmorhelpyousleep.29.Yourbodyneedstoexperienceallthreestepsofsleep—lightsleep,dream,anddeepsleep—tofullyrepairitself.30Heavyandspicyfoodsmaygiveyouheartburnorotherdigestiveproblems,thusinfluencingyourabilitytogetandstayasleep.Ifyoutrythesetipsandcan’tseemtorelax,oryoursleepcontinuestoworsen,besuretoreachouttoyourdoctororamentalhealthprofessional.

A．ThebodylikesroutineB．AvoidheavyorhotfoodsC．RefusecoffeelaterinthedayD．OneofthefirsttasksistosetupyoursleepenvironmentE．Winemayhelpyoufallasleep,butitholdsyouinthelightersleepF．Manyofthewaystoincreasethequalityofyoursleepareeasytofollow以下材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的深圳踏青好去处。请根据五个人的兴趣爱好和需求，选择最适合他们出行的地方，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

31Jenniferhasagreatinterestinwildlife,especiallytheoneslivinginwetlands.

32Paulisanartloverandhewondershowpeopleinhiscitylivedinthepast.

33Tomislookingforaplacethatisperfectforhikingwithhis5-year-oldson.

34Graceisanastronomyfanandsheiscrazyaboutexploringtheuniverse.

35Maggieenjoyscampingandshehopestotakephotosofbeautifulseaviews.A.MeilinMountainHikingTrailisanidealplaceforacitybreakinShenzhen.Well-markedpathsandrestingareasmeanitcanbevisitedaloneorwithfamilies.Somepartsofthetrailareeasyandfriendlyenoughforchildrenasyoungas5.

B.TheCross-StraitWenchuangDreamParkisasecretwonderlandwhereyoucanhandpickfreshfruitsandvegetablesfromarooftopfarm,dosomepleasurereadinginasmallbutbeautifullibrary,andtakesomenicephotoswithflowersinalovelygarden.

C.TheEnshangReservoirParkisahiddengem(宝石)inthesouthernslopeofWutongMountain.MainattractionsintheparkincludeabiggrasslandwithancienttreesstandingonitandanS-shapedroadfacingthesea,allperfectsettingsforInstagram-likephotos.

D.LocatedinNanshanDistrict,theOCTWetlandParkoffersexcellentopportunitiestoseeandlistentodifferentkindsofbirds.Theparkisnotonlyaheavenforbirdsandbirders,butalsoanopenclassroomofnaturalscienceforstudents.

E.ShangweiArtVillageisoneofthemanyancientvillagesinShenzhen.Thevillageishometofive100-year-oldwatchtowersandnearly50ancientHakkahouses.It’sagatheringplaceofnearly100arttalentsinover30artfields.

F.MaluanMountainisoneofShenzhen’sbest-keptsecrets.Farawayfromthecitycenterandwithouttoomanypeople,thisplaceisoneofthebestplacesforobservingstars.MembersoftheAstronomicalSocietyofShenzhenoftencomeheretoobservethesky.三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。In100BC,SuWuwassentbyEmperorWuoftheHanDynastytotheXiongnuasamessenger.Thekhan(可汗)offeredSuWuanimportantposition,butit36(refuse).ThenthekhandecidedtopunishSuWuforhisrefusal.HeorderedSuWutolivein37openpit(深坑)withoutanywaterorfood.ThekhanthoughtthatSuWuwouldstop38(fight)againsthim.39hissurpriseSuWusurvivedbydrinkingmelted