2025~2026学年广东省清远市连州市上学期期末核心素养监测九年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省清远市连州市上学期期末核心素养监测九年级英语试卷一、语法选择Doyouknowwhoisthe“SuperBrain”inChina?ShanXinghuais________excellentwomanwhocreatedChina’s12306railwayticketsystem.Shereceivedthenationalhonor“RoleModeloftheTimes”.________worksolvedtheproblemofbuyingtraintickets,whichoncerequiredlongwaitsatstations.In1996,Shan________developingthissystemtosolveticket-buyingdifficulties.Before12306,peoplehadtowaitinlonglinesatstations.WithChina’slargepopulationandgrowingtravelneeds,abettersolution________.However,creatingsuchasystemwaschallenging.DuringbusyperiodsliketheSpringFestival,thesystemoftenbrokedown.In2012,toomanyuserscausedtechnicalproblems.________Shandidn’tgiveup.Sheledherteamtofindsolutions.Theyusedadvanced(先进的)technologiestodeal________hugenumbersofuserswhilekeepinginformationsafe.Shansucceededthroughyearsofhard________.Sheoftenworkedhoursandspentlittletimewithherfamily.Today,12306processesmillionsofdailybusiness________.Peoplecanbuyticketsanytimeontheirphonesandchooseseats.Thissavestimeandmakestraveleasierforeveryone.ShanXinghua’sstoryteachesus________effortcanovercomedifficulties.Sheencouragesyoungpeople________theirdreamsbravely.Shealsoshowsushowtechnologycanchangeourlife.Sheisbotha“SuperBrain”andanationalhero.1.A．aB．anC．the2.A．HerB．SheC．Hers3.A．beginsB．beganC．isbeginning4.A．isneededB．wereneededC．wasneeded5.A．AndB．SoC．But6.A．withB．atC．on7.A．workB．worksC．work’s8.A．smoothB．smoothlyC．moresmoothly9.A．whyB．whichC．that10.A．followB．followingC．tofollow二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,12-year-oldLeosatathisdesk.Hejustlearnedaboutclimatechangeinscienceclassandfelt________.“Whatwillhappenifwedon’tactnow?”hewondered.Thatnight,hedecidedtoturnhisworryinto________.LeocreatedasocialmediapagecalledGreenStepswithLeo.Onit,hesharedsimple________.Forexample,peopleshouldturnofflightswhenleavingaroom,useclothbagsinsteadofplasticones,andplanttreesingardens.Atfirst,onlyhisclassmatesfollowedhim.ButLeodidn’tgiveup________.Hepostedvideosofhimselfcleaningupthepark.Inthevideo,he________litterinthepark.Andhealsoexplainedhow________plasticistowildlife.Oneday,amessageappeared:“Thankyou,Leo!Myfamilystarted________becauseofyourposts.”Itwasfromagirlinanothercity.Soon,moremessagescame.Ateacher________howherstudentsorganizedaschoolcleanupafterseeingLeo’svideos.Evenhislittlesisterjoined,drawingpostersaboutsavingwater.Hisefforts________hundredsofkidstotakesmallstepsfortheplanet.Herealizedthatsharingwasn’tjustaboutspreading________.ItwasaboutcaringforothersandtheEarthwithaction.11.A．worriedB．excitedC．tiredD．relaxed12.A．funB．actionC．regretD．disappointment13.A．storiesB．jokesC．suggestionsD．messages14.A．carelesslyB．mistakenlyC．happilyD．easily15.A．walkedaroundB．pickedupC．threwawayD．talkedabout16.A．usefulB．pitifulC．harmfulD．hopeful17.A．travelingB．gardeningC．recyclingD．drawing18.A．forgotB．sharedC．doubtedD．asked19.A．allowedB．invitedC．organizedD．encouraged20.A．awarenessB．imaginationC．freedomD．culture三、阅读理解Clubfairsareimportanteventsforschoolclubstoattractnewmembers.Herearesometipstohelpyourclubstandoutamongyourschoolmates.

UsefulMaterials:AbrochureAdvertisingboardsfreedessertsBestPractices:·Chooseagoodplace:Ifpossible,findthebusiesttableyoucanget.Atableneartheentrancewillgetmoreattentionthantheoneinacorner.·Usematerials:Preparebrochuresintroducingtheclub.Acolorfuladvertisingboardwithphotosofclubactivitiesonitcanalsomakeyourclubmoreattractive.·Attractattention:Offerfreedessertslikeicecreams,cupcakesandjuice.Inaddition,youcanhelptakephotosofvisitorsnexttoyourboard.Turntoyourteachersorparentsforsupportwhennecessary.·Playanactiveandwelcomingrole:Alwayshaveseveralactiveclubmembersatthetable.Usesimplewordstoexplaintheclub’sgoals.Remainfriendlyandshowpositivebodylanguage.·Collectasmuchinformationasyoucan:Inordertoadmitmorevisitors,trytokeepyourconversationsshort.Writedownthenamesofespeciallyinterestedstudentssothatyoucantalkwiththemindetaillater.TwoTypesofStudents:·ActiveMembers:Thesestudentswanttojoininactivitiesweekly,soit’snecessarytoexplainhowtheclubhelpsthemmakeadifference.Forexample,“JointheArtClub,wherecreativityandfunmeet!”·Supporters:Somestudentsmaynothavetimetojoinbutstillwanttohelp.Sharetheclub’snewswiththemregularlyandencouragethemtospread.Hopemorestudentswilljoinyourclub!21.Whatisthemainpurposeofaclubfair?

A．Toattractnewmembers.B．Tosellcandiesandgames.C．Toraisemoneyforschools.D．Totakephotosforthevisitors.22.Whatshouldclubmembersdowhentalkingtovisitors?

A．Havelongconversationswitheveryone.B．Usesimplelanguageandremainfriendly.C．Avoidaskingforthenamesandaddresses.D．Onlycommunicatewithactivevisitors.23.Whatcanattractstudentstotheirclubtable?

A．Loudmusic.B．Emptytable.C．Colorfulpicturebooks.D．Freefoodanddrinks.24.Whatshouldyoudoifastudentisveryinterestedinyourclub?

A．Offerthemfreedessertsatonce.B．TalkwiththemindetailrightawayC．Writedowntheirnameforthelatertalk.D．Askthemtojoinactivitiesimmediately.25.Whomaybemostlyinterestedinreadingthispassage?

A．Studentswhoareresponsibleforschoolclubs.B．Teacherswhoorganizeaclubfair.C．Newstudentswhohopetojoinaschoolclub.D．Clubmemberswhoarereadytoputonashow.Longago,inancientChina,therewasastoryabouttheinventionofsilk.PeoplebelievedthatsilkwasfirstinventedbyLeizu,thewifeoftheYellowEmperor.Leizulearnedhowtomakecocoons(蚕茧)intosoftandstrongcloth.Thismagicalclothbecameknownas“silk”,anditwassovaluablethatitwascalled“China’sGold”.Followingkings’orders,theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.Butthen,somethingamazinghappened!DuringtheHanDynasty,thebraveofficerZhangQiantraveledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname—theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraderswhocarriedthingsacrossdesertsandmountains.________Inreturn,theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices(香料),goldandsilverfromtheWest.Attheverybeginning,itwasmainlyabouttrade,thenpeoplebegantoshareideas,technologiesandcultures.Forexample,Chineseinventionslikepaper-makingwerespreadtotheWest,whilenewideasaboutmathandsciencecametoChina.Mostimportantly,theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Art,musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisancientroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)inChina,youcanseehowartpiecescombined(融合)EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingdistinctive.Itcannotbeseenanywhereelse.ThestoryoftheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromfarawaylandscouldbecomefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Today,weremembertheSilkRoadasoneofthegreatestexamplesofcooperationandexchangeinhistory.Itshowsushowimportantitistolearnaboutandrespecteachother’straditions,andthatdifferentculturescanworktogethertocreateamazingthings.26.ThestoryofsilkismentionedinParagraph1toshow.

A．whodiscoveredsilkfirstB．howtomakesilkclothesC．silkisveryvaluableD．whytheSilkRoadbegan27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph3?

A．PeoplefromChinasoldsilkandtea.B．TheybroughtsilkandteatoChina.C．PeopleintheWestsoldsilkandtea.D．SilkandteawereboughtbyChina.28.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantraveledwestwithsilk②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.

A．①→④→③→②B．①→③→④→②C．④→①→③→②D．④→③→②→①29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”meaninParagraph4?

A．Special.B．Public.C．Popular.D．Strong.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowSilkWasInventedinChina.B．ABraveOfficer:ZhangQian.C．TradeBetweentheEastandWest.D．TheSilkRoad:HistoryandCulture.配对阅读左栏是五人喜欢露营的原因，右栏是7个具体的解释。请将原因与对应的解释进行匹配。其中两项多余，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31SamandMarygobacktothecampsitesyearafteryearbecausetheylikethekindnessthere.

32InPaul’sopinion,campingistheperfectholidayforfamilies.

33ForKatie,themostimportantistobeabletoaffordaplacetostayinduringbusyschoolholidays.

34Whenonholiday,Lizzyexpectstobeawayfromherstressfulworkinglife.

35Mattisrestless.Helikestospendhisholidayseeinglotsofdifferentplaces.A.“Therearesomanychild-friendlycampsiteswithswimmingpoolsandspecialactivitiesforkids.Soniceforthemtohavelotsofspacetorunaroundandotherchildrentoplaywith.

B.“Youaresupposedtohaveagoodmapandagoodup-to-datecampsiteguidewithcleardirections.Thereisnothingmoreawfulthandrivingaroundforhourstolookforacampsite.

C.“Ispendalldayintheofficewhileatwork.SoIenjoybeingoutside.WhenIamonholiday,Iliketobeinthefreshair.Ilovegoingtosleeplisteningtoinsectsinthetrees.

D.“Oneyearourcarwasstuckinthesand.Manyofournewneighborscamerushingovertohelp.Itwasawonderfulfeeling.”

E.“Ofcourse,therearesomerulesyouhavetorespect.Forexample,you’renotallowedtomakenoisesafter11or12atnightatacampsite.”

F.“Idon’tliketobetieddowntooneplace.Campingmeansyoucanstaysomewhereforanight,andsomewhereelseforthenextnight.”

G.“Asalltheschoolsareonholidayit’softendifficulttofindcheaphotelrooms.Butitjustcostsalittletostayatacampsite.”四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

by,camera,clearly,delicious,find,future,offer,rush,way,great,mean,soHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebrought36changestoourlives.Actually,changescanalsobe37inyourschool.“Now,wedon’thaveto38tothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteensystem(系统)thisyear.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefortheirorders,theypickupmeals39usingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteen40studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesproviding41food,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour42ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsandrecordhowfasttheyrun.Theycan43seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinaninteresting44.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlivesinthe45?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!五、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ArecentstudyshowedthatChinahasthemostoverweightandobese(肥胖的)people,with402millionin2021,facingabigchallenge.Tosolvethis,Chinastartedathree-year“WeightManagementYear”planin2024toimprovepublichealth.TheplanwasputforwardbyLeiHaichao,DirectoroftheNationalHealthCommission,atanationalmeeting.Hewarnedthattheproblemcouldgetworse,with70.5%ofadultsand31.8%ofchildrenlikelytobecomeoverweightorobeseby2030ifnoactionwastaken.Theplanencouragesfamiliesandsocietytotakepartandoffersspecialadvicefordifferentgroups.Regular(定期的)weightchecksandbetterdata(数据)usearealsopartoftheplan.Researchwillexplorenewwaystohelppeoplemanagetheirweight.However,expertsagreethatthefirststepisknowingyourownhealthnumbers.So,howcanyouknowifyouareatahealthyweight?AcommonandusefultoolistheBodyMassIndex(BMI).YoucangetyourownBMInumbereasily.Thewaytoworkitoutis:first,takeyourweightinkilograms.Then,divideitbyyourheightinmeters.Then,dividetheanswerbyyourheighta