上海外国语大学双语学校2022年高二英语测试题含解析

上海外国语大学双语学校2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying

here.A．asthreetimesmuch

B．asmuchthreetimesC．muchasthreetimes

D．threetimesasmuch参考答案：D略2.Youdon’thaveto_______yourson;heknowstheimportanceoflearningandalwaysworkshardathislessons.

A.push

B.draw

C.pull

D.rush参考答案：A略3.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood

B.tostand

C.standing

D.beingstanding参考答案：C4.Theyhadnosoonerarrivedatthebusstationthanthebus

.A.hadleft

B.willleave

C.left

D.isleaving

参考答案：C5.I’mverysorry,Ireallydon’t_________you.A.meanharm

B.meantoharm

C.meanharming

D.meantobeharmed参考答案：

B6.________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponworkinghard,you'llsucceed________.”A.Atatime;intimeB.Atatime;ontimeC.Atonetime;intimeD.Atonetime;ontime参考答案：Catonetime“曾经”；atatime“一次；同时”；intime“及时；迟早”；ontime“按时”，故只有C项符合题意。7.

theUK’smainbusinesssurveysfromthelastmonth,ProfessorJohnsonestimatesthatthethirdquarterwillseestrongeconomicgrowth.A.Havinganalyzed B.Analyzing C.Toanalyze D.Analyzed参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：约翰逊教授分析了英国上个月的主要商业调查，他估计第三季度将出现强劲的经济增长。A.Havinganalyzed分词的完成式，表示非谓语动词的动作比谓语动词的动作发生的早，表主动，也就是说先约翰逊教授进行分析，之后进行评估（estimates），符合句意；B.Analyzing分词的一般式，表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生；表主动；C.Toanalyze动词不定式，表示的动作在谓语动词的动作之后发生；

D.Analyzed过去分词，表示和句子的主语之间是被动关系，这里ProfessorJohnson与analyze是主动关系，故排除D，故选A。【点睛】考查非谓语动词。了解非谓语动词不同表达形式及不同的用法。要分析谓语动词与非谓语动词动作的先后，句子的主语与非谓语动词之间的逻辑关系。例如：Havingboughtourtickets,wewentintothetheatre.我们买好票后就走进剧场。8.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.A.informing;it

B.havinginformed;/

C.toinform;it

D.toinform;that参考答案：C略9.Ihadasimilarexperience________Ivisitedchina.A.thelasttime

B.forthelasttimeC.lasttime

D.atthelasttime参考答案：A10.Thepictureofadvertisementwaswelltakenwhileits______wasbadlywritten.

A.content

B.report

C.text D.article

参考答案：C11.------HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?-------Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur参考答案：A12.

–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B13.–Howabout_____Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas_________success.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.a,/

D.the,/参考答案：B14.Helen________herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband________home.A.hasleft;comes

B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came

D.hadleft;wouldcome参考答案：Chadtowait说明事情发生在过去，而“忘带钥匙”的动作发生在“等(丈夫回家)”之前。

15.Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelpasarulebutIwonderifyoucould______meafavour.A．make

B．do

C．find

D．get参考答案：B略16.Idon’tknowwhyhehasbeenabsent_______classforsolong.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.from参考答案：D17.IwishI_______playtenniswithmybrotherthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.can

B.should

C.could

D.shall参考答案：c18.Billionsofdollarsismeantto_______exploringMars..A.paid B.cost C.take D.bespent参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMr.andMrs.White, I’mwritingtoyoufrommyhomeinChina.Ireturnedbackhomesafeandsound.WhenIthinkofthewonderfullytwoweeksIspendinAustralia,Ijustcan’thelpthinkingofyou.Youhasprovidedeverythingtomakemystayingheresuchahappyandluckyexperience.I’velearnedsomany,notonlyEnglishandalsoculture.Thankyouverymuch.I’llalwaysrememberthefunandlaughterwesharedeachotheraswellasyourkind.I’llgetintouchwithyouandwritetoyouoften.Pleasetakecare!Yours,LiMing参考答案：56．去掉back57．wonderfully→wonderful

58．spend→spent

59．has→have或去掉has

60．here→there

61．many→much

62．and→but

63．shared后加with

64．kind→kindness65．get→keep20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共涉及10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线(___)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhilevisitFrance,wedecidetodosomeshopping.Notfarfromthehoteltherewasashopwithallkindofclothinghangingup.Whenwewentintotheshop,awomancameupandaskedthatshecouldhelpus,butwesaidthatwewouldlikelookaroundonourown.Helookedatusratherstrange.Nothavingfoundanythingweneeded,wethankedthewomanandwereleft.Suddenlymyhusbandstartedtolaugh,pointingtoasmallsignwithEnglish,whichreads“DRY-CLEANINGSHOP.Ifyouareasmoker,pleasedon’tsmokehere.”参考答案：WhilevisitFrance,wedecidetodosomeshopping.Notfarfromthehoteltherewasa

visiting

decidedshopwithallkindofclothinghangingup.Whenwewentintotheshop,awomancameup

kindsandaskedthatshecouldhelpus,butwesaidthatwewouldlike∧lookaroundonourown.

whether/if

toHelookedatusratherstrange.Nothavingfoundanythingweneeded,wethankedthewomanshe

strangely

andwereleft.Suddenlymyhusbandstartedtolaugh,pointingtoasmallsignwithEnglish,

去掉

inwhichreads“DRY-CLEANINGSHOP.Ifyouareasmoker,pleasedon’tsmokehere.”

read【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly；simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely；active---actively。本文中第7小题strange---strangely

句意：她相当奇怪地看我们。副词修饰动词，故把strange---strangely。三、阅读理解21.Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalchol(酒)inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossingsanddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence(违法行为)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now,arethereanyquestions?

61.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.

A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC.giveadvicetotravellerstothecountryD.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws62.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.63.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?

A.Inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyourfriendscanbuyitforyou.B.Youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage.C.Becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad,youmustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroad.D.Youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight.64.Theunderlinedword“contact”intheseventhparagraphmeans________.

A.keepintouchwith

B.getintouchwithC.join

D.report65.Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?

A.Apoliceman.

B.Alawmaker.

C.Ateacher.

D.Alawyer.参考答案：CCBBA22.ATheUnitedStatesisasports-lovingnation.SportsinAmericatakevariousforms:organizedcompetitivestruggles,athleticgames,huntingandfishing.Mostsportsareseasonal,sothatwhatishappeninginsportsdependsuponthetimeofyear.BaseballisthemostpopularsportintheUS.Itisplayedthroughoutthespringandsummer,andprofessionalbaseballteamsplaywellintothefall.Footballisthemostpopularsportinthefall.Thegameoriginatedasacollegesportmorethan75yearsago.It'snotthesameasEuropeanfootballorsoccer.InAmericanfootballthereare11playersaswelloneachteam,andtheyaredressedinpaddeduniformsandhelmetsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry.BasketballisthewintersportinAmericanschoolsandcolleges.Likefootball,basketballoriginatedintheUSandmanyAmericanspreferittofootballbecauseitisplayedindoorsthroughoutthewinterandbecauseitisafastergame.AndthefamousNBAgamesareconsideredthebestofthisgame.Othersportsattractingagreatmanypeopleincludewrestling,boxingandhorseracing.Althoughhorse-racingfanscallthemselvessportsmen,theexactnessofthetermisquestionable,asonlythejockeyswhoridethehorsesintheracescanbeconsideredathletes.Theso-calledsportsmenarethespectators,whodonotcomeprimarily