2025~2026学年江苏南京市鼓楼区第一学期期末考试九年级英语练习试卷

2025~2026学年江苏南京市鼓楼区第一学期期末考试九年级英语练习试卷一、单项选择1.Recently,moreandmoreyoungpeopleshowgreat__________intraditionalarts.

A．hopeB．skillC．interestD．wisdom2.Ourteacher__________ustoamuseumtohavealivelyhistoryclasstheotherday.

A．takesB．tookC．wastakingD．hastaken3.Themuseumisaperfectplacetovisit__________itisnotonlyfree,butalsoprovidesmanyinterestingactivitiesforstudents.

A．becauseB．whenC．unlessD．if4.Duringthemuseumtour,wewere__________bymanyancientobjects.

A．nervousB．scaredC．amazedD．relaxed5.Attheworkshopinthemuseum,theguideaskedthestudents__________.

A．thatyoulikedthisancienttoolB．whenwasthisancienttoolmadeC．howthisancienttoolwasusedD．whatisthisancienttoolusedfor6.__________thisskillalive,theoldmastertrainsyounglearnerseveryafternoon.

A．KeepB．KeptC．Tokeep7.Afterattendingthefunworkshop,wemadeahorselanternby__________.

A．myselfB．ourselvesC．itselfD．themselves8.Ourclasshasdeeplyunderstoodourculture__________thesevisitsandstudies.

A．beyondB．withC．throughD．about9.Theexperienceteachesusthatcultureisn’tanoldsubject,butsomethingwecantouch,make,and__________enjoy.

A．suddenlyB．simplyC．recentlyD．nearly10.—Traditionalculturecanbesomuchfun!—__________!Thetripreallybringshistorytolife.

A．Idon’tthinksoB．I’mafraidnotC．That’snotthecaseD．Ican’tagreemore二、语法选择(Inspiredbythetrip,astudentcalledTomstartedthinkingmoredeeplyinhisdiary.)Howcanwebuildabridgebetweenthepastandthepresent?Technologyoffersamazingways.Lastmonth,ourclassstartedaprojectaboutancientinventions.First,we_________informationonlineandborrowedbooksfromthelibrary.Then,_________ofuscouldchooseoneinventiontostudy,likepapermakingorthecompass.Thebestpartwasvisitingthesciencemuseum.Wesawa3Dmodelofanancienttoolthere.Ourteachersaidweshouldtouchit_________.Irealizedwehadlearnedmuchmorebyseeingandtouchingthingsthanjustreadingaboutthem.Afterthevisit,weshared_________wefoundinthemuseum.Somestudentsmadeposters.Thisprojectmademe_________moreclearlyhowoldtraditionsandnewtechnologycanworktogethertomakehistorycomealive.11.A．lookedatB．lookedthroughC．lookeddownD．lookedafter12.A．eachB．noneC．bothD．neither13.A．carelessB．carelesslyC．carefulD．carefully14.A．whichB．whenC．whatD．how15.A．seeingB．seeC．toseeD．seen三、完形填空Hi,I’vebeenlookingforaplacetosharethisstorywhichmakesmehappywheneverIthinkofit.Fifteenyearsago,Iwasworkingatacarehomeinasmalltown.Wehadanelderlygentleman,John,whowasaWWIIsoldier.Hewaslovelybut________.Hiswifehadpassedawayandhehadnochildren.Wedidourbestforhimbuthe________tofeelblue.Heusedtogoforawalkinanearbyparkeveryday.Onesummer,hereturnedtothehome,upset(心烦意乱的).Hesaidagroupofteenagersinhoods(兜帽)wereintheparkallthetimeandhefoundit________.Theteenagerswereloudandhewasafraid.Hestoppedgoingtothepark.________,hemissedthewalktoomuch.Onthedayhereturned,hesaid,“IfI’mnotbackinanhour,comelookingforme.”Hewasn’tbackinanhour.Igaveit10moreminutes,andthenrantofindhim.Ithoughthe’dhada(n)________.WhenIreachedthepark,Johnwassittingonabenchwith4teenagersaroundhim,listeningtoeverywordJohnwassaying.Hewas________andtalkingaboutWWII.Hereturnedtothehometwohourslater,overjoyedbecausehe’dmadenewfriends.Johnhadeventoldthemtheyfrightenedhim.Theteenagers________theirhoodsandsaidsorry.Anyhow,nearlyeveryday,Johnmetthematthepark.Finally,hestartedwearingacap________autumncame.Inwinter,thosekidscametothehomeonceaweekwithsnacks,andwatchedawarmoviewithJohn.TheycalledhimPops.ForChristmas,theygavehimahoodiewhichJohnworealotlater.Johnwentfrombeinglonelyandsadtobeinghappy.Evenwhenhegotverysick,thoseteenagers________visitinghimuntilJohnpassedaway.IthinkJohn________thembuttheyhadabigeffectonJohntoo.Itisagenuinefriendshipthatisreallymovingtowitnessandalwayswarmsmyheart.16.A．impatientB．stressedC．lonelyD．nervous17.A．failedB．startedC．refusedD．continued18.A．surprisingB．boringC．tiringD．worrying19.A．HoweverB．MoreoverC．InsteadD．Otherwise20.A．meetingB．activityC．accidentD．trip21.A．curiousB．excitedC．angryD．scared22.A．tookoffB．tookawayC．putupD．puton23.A．sinceB．ifC．whenD．until24.A．thoughtofB．succeededinC．dreamedaboutD．carriedon25.A．praisedB．changedC．encouragedD．trusted四、阅读理解In2025,internationaltravelwouldbethemostpopularrelaxingtriptype.Weekendescapeswouldbeacommonchoiceacrossallareas,withtheU.S.,theUK,andGermanyshowingsimilarinterest.RoadtripswouldbeparticularlylikedintheU.S.,whilehome-basedvacationswhicharespentatornearhomewouldbelesspopularoverallbutstillachoiceforsome,particularlyintheUK.(DataasofDecember2024)26.WhatpercentageofpeopleinGermanywouldlikehome-basedvacations?

A．15%.B．19%.C．11%.D．13%.27.Whichcountry’speoplewouldliketravellingabroadthemost?

A．PeopleintheU.S.B．PeopleintheUK.C．PeopleinGermany.D．PeopleinChina.28.WhichtriptypewouldbetheLEASTpopularintheUK?

A．Home-basedvacations.B．Roadtrips.C．Weekendescapes.D．Internationaltravel.JackJacksonwasanormalboywholikedplayingbaseballwithhisfriends.NotmanypeopleknewthathisbigbrotherwasErnieJackson,thefamousreporterfortheCalgaryTimes.OneSaturday,ErnietoldJackthathewasinvestigating(调查)averydifficultcaseandthathewasworriedhecouldn’tsolveit.ThecasewasaboutModelineMulrooney,therichestwomaninCalgary.Herdiamondringwasmissing.“Shethinksherswimmingcoachtookit,”Erniesaid.“However,hesayshehasn’tstolenanything.I’mnotsurewhotobelieve.”“I’llhelpyou,”saidJack.“Let’sinterviewMrs.Mulrooneytogether.”ThebrotherswenttoMrs.Mulrooney’shome.Mrs.Mulrooneyexplainedwhathappened.Shesaidthatshealwaysputherringonthecoffeetablebeforesheswaminherpool.“Thewaterinthepoolisn’tgoodformyring,anditalsodriesmyskin,”shesaid.“Ialwaysputonhandcreamandwearcottonglovestobed.”“Wherearetheglovesnow?”Jackasked.“Ithrowthemawayeachmorning,”shesaid,pointingtoarubbishbin.Jackrushedovertothebin.Hesearchedthroughitandpulledoutmanygloves.Carefully,hefelteachone,andthenhesmiled.“Yourringisrighthere,”saidJack.“Thecreamwasslippery,soyourringcameoffwiththisglove.Youonlynoticeditafterswimming.”“Yousolvedthecase?”shoutedErnie.“You’remyhero!”saidMrs.Mulrooney.Thenextday,theheadlineoftheCalgaryTimesread,“YoungReporterDiscoversMissingDiamond!”Jackcelebratedbyplayingbaseballwithhisfriends.However,hewonderediftherewereanymorecasestosolve.29.WhydidMrs.Mulrooneytakeoffherringbeforeswimming?

A．Shewasafraidtoloseherring.B．Thecoachwarnedhernottowearit.C．Sheplannedtoputitwithhergloves.D．Thewatermightdoharmtoherring.30.Whatdoes“slippery”meaninthisstory?

A．Dryandveryhardtomove.B．Heavyandthick,liketheglue.C．Smoothandeasytofalloff.D．Shinyandbright,likeadiamond.31.What’stheCORRECTorderofthestory?①Thewomanwentswimmingasusual.②Jackaskedthewomanaboutherdailyhabit.③Jacklearnedaboutthecasefromhisbrother.④Thewomanworeglovesbeforegoingtobed.

A．①-④-②-③B．③-②-①-④C．①-④-③-②D．③-②-④-①32.What’sthebesttitleforthestory?

A．AStolenDiamondRingB．ACarefulClueFinderC．AGuiltySwimmingCoachD．ABoy’sLuckyDiscoveryTherearemanyproblemsthatyoungpeoplehavetofacewhenwestopbeingchildren.Atthisageallfeelingsandemotionsareverystrong.Allproblemsseemveryimportant.Thefirstterriblethingismisunderstandingfromthedearestpeople—parents.Theydonotunderstandwhyweneedtobuythingswewanttobuy,listentothistypeofmusicorspendmostofoursparetimewithourfriends.Wedonotwanttohurttheirfeelingsbuttheyshouldtrytounderstandus.Thesamemisunderstandingwefacesometimescomesfromthesideoftheteachers.Theythinkthatyouthisgivenforstudying.Butapersonwhoonlystudiesisdull(无趣的).Someteachersdonotunderstandthatyouthisthetimeforustolearnaboutpeopleandaboutourselves,toplayandtotrythings.Theytrytokeepusawayfromalldangersinourlives.Butteenagersneedadultstotakethemseriouslyandgivethemafriendlyhand,notapunishment.▲Ithink,youngpeopleneedtohavepocketmoneyforbuyingbooks,pens,ice-creamandsoon.ButIdonotthinkitisagoodideatoaskparentstogivemesomemoney.IfIfindapart-timejob,theywillsayitdistracts(使分心)mefromstudies.IfIaskformoney,theysaytheyspendtoomuchonmyschool,clothesandotherthings.Sometimestheproblemoffashionappears.Myparentstrytobuymeclothestotheirtaste.Sometimesthat’sallright,butsometimesIwantsomethingmorefashionable,especiallyforsummer.Thenwecanargue(争吵)forhours.Itisinterestingthatinthequestionofclothes,mymotherisonmyside,butinthequestionofbooksandmusic,myfathersupportsme.Beingyoungisnoteasy,butitisanimportanttimetolearnandgrow.Problemslikethesemayfeelbignow,buttheyalsohelpusunderstandourselvesbetter.Ifwecantalkwithadultshonestly,findgoodfriendswhosupportus,andbetruetowhoweare,wewillgetthroughtheseyearssmoothly.Remember,alltheseexperiences—thegoodandthehard—arepreparingusforthefutureahead.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?

A．Theproblemofmoneyisimportantaswell.B．Apart-timejobisanothercommonproblem.C．It’shardforustoaskparentsforsomemoney.D．Savingmoneyisanecessaryskillforthefuture.34.Whichsentencewouldthewriterkeepinhisdiary?

A．Iamtoobusytotakepart-timejobs.B．Ilikemyparentstobuyclothesforme.C．Iwanttomakemorechoicesbymyself.D．Ihopemyteachershelpmewithmystudy.35.Howisthepassageorganized?

A．Timeorder.B．Spaceorder.C．Fromspecifictogeneral.D．Fromgeneraltospecific.36.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toshowyouthisevenbetterthanadulthood.B．Toencourageteenagerstotakeonchallenges.C．Toadviseteenagerstofaceproblemsbravely.D．Toguideteenagerstodealwiththeirdailyneeds.Whatdoyouthinkcausesthenorthernlights?Manyyearsago,peoplewhosawwavesofcolourdanceacrosstheskyatnightwereafraid.Somepeoplemadeupstoriestoexplainwhattodayisknownasthenorthernlights,orauroraborealis(北极光).Thesungivesoffparticles(粒子)filledwithenergy.Largegroupsoftheseparticlestraveltogether.Theyarecalledsolarwind.Theytravelthroughspaceathundredsofmilespersecond.Evenatthatspeed,itstilltakesseveraldaystoreachEarth.WhenthesolarwindgetsclosetoEarth,itmovestowardtheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.Theseparticlesentertheatmosphere(大气层)nearthepoles.Theyrunintogasesintheatmosphere.Theenergythatismadeinthatcrashcreateslights.Whenlotsofthesecrasheshappen,northernlightscanbeseenfromEarth.Northernlightsareharmless,buttheycanbefrighteningifyoudon’tknowwhattheyare.Asfarasscientistscantell,thenorthernlightsdonotmakeanysoundsthatpeoplecanhear.However,ifyoulivewherethenorthernlightsappear,youmightnoticeproblemswithyourradioorcellphonewhenthelightsarestrong,becausetheactivitymesseswiththesignals(信号)intheatmosphere.Thenorthernlightsareamazing,especiallythefirsttimeyouseethem.Evenatthehighestlatitudes(纬度),thelowestpartofthelightsisabout60milesaboveEarth.Theycanreachupto600milesintotheatmosphere.Imaginewhatalightshowyouwouldseeifyouwereanastronautlookingdownonthenorthernlightsfromspace.37.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?

A．Atravelguide.B．Astorybook.C．Anewsreport.D．Asciencemagazine.38.Howarethenorthernlightsformed?

A．Solarwindhitsairgases.B．Sunsendsoutenergyparticles.C．Particlestravelfastinspace.D．ParticlesmovetoEarth’spoles.39.Whatproblemmaythenorthernlightsbring?

A．TheymayuseupenergyhighaboveEarth.B．Theymaycausetroubleforcellphonesignals.C．Theymayharmthepeoplelivingnearthepoles.D．TheymaystopastronautsfromseeingEarthclearly.40.Howdoesthewriterorganizetheinformationinthepassage?

A．Bycomparingpastandpresentviews.B．Bydescribingproblemsandsolutions.C．Bytellingstoriesfromdifferentcultures.D．Byexplainingcausesandeffectsstepbystep.五、短文填空请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文内容完整正确。OurschoolFilmClubhasanewproject.It’sworkingona41(最新的)documentaryaboutourschoollife.Tomakeitattractmorepeople,weinviteMr.Li,anartteacher,tobeour42(导演).Asitisavaluablelearningexperience,manystudents43(考虑)tryingaroleinit.Thankstoourefforts,thisdocumentarywillsoontakeanice44(形状).Wewillbeexcitedifthefinalproductis45(广泛地)sharedacrosstheschool.Wehopethisprojectwillincreaseeveryone’sinterestintheartoffilmmaking.Itwillsurelyturnintoawonderfulmemory.请根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Gulou,oneofthemostattractivedistrictsinNanjing,sitsinthe46(center)partofthecity.TheDrumTowerisasymbolofthecity’slonghistory,andit47(witness)hundredsofyearsofchangessofar.Bothlocalpeopleandtouriststhink48(high)ofthisarea,becauseithasmanywell-preservedoldsitesandbusyshoppingstreets.GulouDistrictisagoodchoicefortouriststofeelthecity’sspecialcharm.Visitorshereoftenhave49(difficult)decidingwhichtouristattractiontovisitfirst,sinceeachcornerhasitsowninterestingstorytoshare.The50(true)isthatGulou’sbeautydoesn’tonlycomefromitsoldbuildings,butalsofromthewarmdailyscenesoneverystreetcorner.六、选词填空请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。

soundsinstrumentproducemakenoisecomesfromHumanshavemademusicmuchlongerthantheyhavewrittenaboutit.Theoldestknown51intheworldisa35,000-year-oldflute.Itssound52movingairpassingthroughit.Someofthesefluteshaveaspecialmouthpiece,whileothershaveholesorbuttonstochangetheairpathandcreatedifferenttunes.Stringinstrumentsusestringsofdifferentthicknessandlengthto53differentnotes.Youcanplaythembymovingfingersonthestringsorusingabow(弓),andtheirbodyshapesalsohelpmakethe54richer.Percussioninstruments(打击乐器)55whenyouhitorshakethem.Emptyspacesinsidetheseinstrumentscanmakethesoundlouder.Bothdrumsandpianosarepercussioninstruments—pressingpianokeysmakessmallhammersinsidehitthestringstocreatemusic.七、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，第9题不少于20词。OnFebruary7th,1812,CharlesDickenswasborninPortsmouth,England.Charleswasthesecondchildinthefamily.TheDickensfamilyoftenhadmoneytroubles,sotheyhadtoborrowmoneyfromtheirfriendsandrelatives.What’smore,Charles’father’sjobrequiredthefamilytomovefromplacetoplacequiteoften.InFebruary1824,hisfatherowed(欠)moneyandwasputintoprison.TheDickensfamilyhadtosellalltheirthings.Charleswassenttoworkinhisuncle’sfactorytomakemoney.Thereweremanyratsinthefactory,andCharleshatedthisjobverymuch.Twomonthslater,Charles’grandmotherdied.Hisfatherused£450shelefttopaybackhisdebts(债务)andwassetfreefromprison.CharleswentbacktoschoolandstudiedatWellingtonHouseAcademyfortwoyears.However,hisfathergotintodebtagain,sohehadtoleaveschooltowork.Thistime,heworkedinalawyer’soffice,buthedidn’tlikethejob.Soheleftandbecameareporterfornewspapers.Hetravelledaroundthecountrytocollectnews,andwrotehisreportsinanuncomfortablestagecoach(驿站马车)whenhewasonhiswaybacktoLondon.In1833,CharlesDickenssoldhisfirstshortstory,andhisworkssoonbecameverypopular.In1836,hemarriedCatherineHogarth.WhenDickenswalkedaroundLondontolookforideasforhisnovels,peoplecouldeasilyknowwhohewas.HeevenwenttoAmericatospeakabouthisworks.Heputallthethingshehadseeninreallifeintohisbooks,tellingpeoplehowhardandunhappythelifeofpoorpeoplewas.In1865,hewasinaserioustraincrash.Althoughhewasnothurt,tenpeoplediedandDickenshelpedthewounded.Thisfrighteningexperiencelefthimsonervousabouttravellingbytrainthathehardlyevertookitfortherestofhislife.HepassedawayathishomeonJune9th,1870.Followinghiswishesforasimpleceremony,only12peoplewenttohisburial(葬礼).Atthetimeofhisdeath,hewasstillworkingonanewnovel.

FamilybackgroundHisfamilyoftenliveda56life.Hisfather’sjobmadethemmovehousesalot.HardtimesinhisearlylifeAfterhisfatherwasinprison,hewassenttoworkinafactory.£450fromhisgrandmother57himtoreturntoschool.Hewas58toworkbecausehisfathergotintodebtagain.59careerBecauseofhisshortstoryin1833,hebecamesuccessful.Hemadea60abouthisworksinAmerica.Hisnovelswerebasedonwhathesawaroundhim.Hisearlylife61hisworksalot.LaterlifeAftertheaccidentin1865,helivedin62oftraintravel.63hehadwanted,hisburialwasasmall,quietceremony.9.WhatcanyoulearnfromCharlesDickens’story?(Atleast20words)

64八、短文填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Whodoyouthinkisthemostsuccessful?Whodoyouthinkistheleastsuccessful?Inordertoanswerthesequestions,wefirstneedtoknowwhatissuccess.Everyonehasdifferenti65.Manyofusthinksuccessisaboutgoodper