2025~2026学年河南省洛阳市宜阳县九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年河南省洛阳市宜阳县九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解LaboreducationisrequiredinChinawiththepurposeofdevelopingstudents’independence.Sincethisfallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavebeentakingatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnbasichouseholdskillslikecookingandcleaning.Whatshouldyoulearninlaboreducation?

Firstandsecondgradersinprimaryschools

*Dobasiccleaning.

*Washvegetablesandpeelfruit.

*Learntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersinprimaryschools

*Washunderwear,socksandshoes.

*Cleanclassrooms.

*Learnhowtomakecolddishesandusesimplehomeappliances(家用电器).*Tryplantingvegetablesorkeepinganimals.

Fifthandsixthgradersinprimaryschools

*Cooktwoorthreecommondishes,likefriedeggs.

*Learntomakeanutritional(有营养的)recipe.

*Raiseoneortwokindsofcommonlocalvegetablesoranimals.Middleschoolstudents

*Cookthreeorfourdishesindependently.

*Takepartinlocalproductivelaborlikepottingplants.

*Learntorepairsomehomeappliances.

*Learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalthingsbyhand.

*Getfirsthandexperienceinfarming,industrialproductionorthemodernserviceindustry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A．Teachers.B．Parents.C．Farmers.D．Students.2.WhatshouldEric,aboyinGradeNine,learninlaboreducation?

A．Heshouldlearntomakeanutritional(有营养的)recipe.B．Heshouldlearntofixupsomehomeappliances.C．Heshouldlearntomakecommondishes.D．Heshouldlearntoraisesmallanimals3.Whichisnotincludedinthelaboreducationaccordingtothetext?

A．Dochemicalexperimentsinthelaboratory.B．Cooklunchwiththehelpofothers.C．Cleantheroomindependently.D．Raiseacutepetdog.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．It’saboutthepurposeoflaboreducation.B．It’saboutthewaytogetlaboreducation.C．It’saboutthereasonwhylaboreducationisimportant.D．It’saboutwhattolearninlaboreducation.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthetextabove?

A．HealthB．EducationC．CultureD．VolunteerSheplayedtheleadingroleinthedanceshowHuaMulan.ShealsoplayedYangGuifeiinDuFu.HernameisHaoRuoqi,amemberoftheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Bornin1993,HaohasbecomeoneofChina’smostpopularwomendancers.Haostartedlearningdancingattheageof7.Sheenteredcollegein2011andbecameaprofessionaldancerafterleavingschool.In2017,HaoplayedtheleadingroleinthedanceshowHuaMulan.Itwasagreatchallengeforher,eventhoughshehadmuchperformanceexperience.Shecriedeverynightwhenreturningtothehotelduringrehearsals(彩排)toreleasethepressure.“Atthattime,IthoughttomyselfthatIwouldneverwanttodanceagainafterplayingtheroleofMulan,”shesaid.However,shedidn’tletthedifficultybringherdown.ShestudiedeverythingaboutMulanverycarefully.SheevenfoundteachersandlearnedChinesekungfufromthem.Inordertoperformtheactionsceneswell,Haoandherpartnersworkedhardtopracticethefightingmovesagainandagain.Theshowwasabigsuccess.ButforHao,itwasmorethanjustplayingtheroleofawomaninthearmy.“ThespiritofMulanhaslivedineveryone’smindfromancienttimestonow.WecanfeelthepowerofwomenfromMulan.I’mluckytobeabletoshowittomorepeoplethroughdance,”Haosaid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。6.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopicatthebeginningofthetext?

A．Bytellingsomefacts.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byshowingasaying.D．Bymakingsurveys.7.WhendidHaostartlearningdancing?

A．In1993.B．In2000.C．In2011.D．In2017.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“release”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A．Bear.B．Actout.C．Control.D．Letgoof.9.What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Hao’sunderstandingoftherole.B．Hao’spreparationsfortheshow.C．Hao’sprogressinactingaftertheshow.D．Hao’sachievementsafterplayingtherole.10.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHaoRuoqi?

A．Funnyandcreative.B．Hard-workingandpersistent(坚持不懈的).C．Wiseandbrave.D．Politeandhelpful.Therearechallengesofrecyclingclothes.ButacompanyinFranceistryingtomakeiteasier.ThecompanyiscalledCETIA.ItbuilttwomachinesthatuseAItohelprecycleclothesandshoes.WithAItechnology,onemachinecanfindandcutoffzippersandbuttons(拉链和纽扣)fromclothes,whiletheothermachinecanpulloffsoles(鞋底)fromshoeseasily.Thissoundssimple,butnobodyhaseverdoneitbefore.“Nobodyrecycledsolesbeforebecauseitwashardtosortthemfromshoes,”saidtheleaderofCETIA.Peoplehadtoputshoesonanoventomelt(熔化)theglueandpulloffthesolesbyhand.ButCETIA’smachinecandoitveryeasily.Someclothescanberecycledintomaterialsforhousesorroads.Butmostclothesdon’tbecomeclothèsagain.That’sbecauseclothesneedmaterialsthatmustbesortedcarefullybyhand.Thatusuallytakesalongtimeandisexpensive.ButCETIA’smachinecansortfasterandbetterthanpeople.Itcanevensortclothesbycolorandmaterial,makingiteasiertorecyclethemintoclothesagain.Recyclingclothesandshoesisimportantbecauseitcanreducewasteandcanevencreatenewjobs.CETIAisdoingamazingworkbydevelopingthoserecyclingmachines.They’reshowingusthatwithsmartthinking,wecanfindwaystosolvebigproblems.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.WhatisCETIA?

A．Aclothesstore.B．Acleaningbusiness.C．Atechnologycompany.D．Anenvironmentalgroup.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A．Pullingoffsolesfromshoes.B．Sortingclothesbycolorandmaterial.C．Cuttingoffzippersandbuttonsfromclothes.D．Puttingtheshoesonanoventomelttheglue.13.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthemachinesmentionedinthetext?

A．Hefindsthemfascinating.B．Hethinksthey’rehelpless.C．Heworriesabouttheirfuture.D．Hebelievestheyneedimproving.14.Whydon’tmostclothesbecomeclothesagain?

A．Becausemachinescan’tsortclothesbycolorandmaterialB．Becausethiskindofclothesdon’tsellwell.C．Becausetheoldclothisn’tfitforclothes.D．Becauseit’sdifficultandexpensive.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ACompany’sInventionsB．TheImportanceofRecyclingC．HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentD．AReportonaCompany’sSuccessesThefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.16Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.17Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.18Theownerwearsaspecialbelt（带子）.Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.19Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructions,suchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.20Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.B．Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.C．IntheUS,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeople.D．Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveguidedogstohelpthem.E．Forexample,arobotcantakemealsfromthekitchentothepatients’rooms.二、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。Itwasarainy,windyOctoberafternoon.Garthstoodoutsidehishousewithawidesmile.Thiswas________weatherfortestinghisnewinvention—UmbrellaHat.Hecouldhardlywaittosee________itcouldkeeptherainoff.He________placedthehatonhisheadandstartedwalkingwithaclearpurposealongthestreet.Itworked!Suddenly,threeboysinhisneighborhoodappearedand________him.Todd,thebiggestone,pulledhisUmbrellaHatoffhishead.“What’sTHIS?”heasked.“It’sanUmbrellaHat.Youcanwearitonrainydaysand…”Garthsaid.Theboyslaughed,“Will________wearthatstupidthing?”Toddthrewthehatontothegroundandtheyranoff.GarthpickeduphisUmbrellaHatfromthegroundintears.“MaybeToddwas________…inreallife,whowouldeverneedmyinvention?”Heloweredhisheadandthoughttohimself.Suddenlyhe________andsawaladylookingathim.“Iwasjustleavingmyhouse________Isawyouandthoseboys.Areyouokay?”Thenshesawthe________UmbrellaHatandasked,“Er…what’sthat?”“It’smyUmbrellaHat.Ithoughtofitandmadeitmyself…”answeredGarth.“Whatacreative(创造性的)________youhave!Don’teverletstupidboysputyoudown!Keepinventingandonedayyouwill________somethingreallygreat!”saidthelady.“Andyouhavegivenmeawonderful________,”shecontinued,“Ihaveagadget(小器具)shop—Gadgets4U—andI’dliketoholdacompetition(比赛)tofindthebestyounggadget________inourtown.I’msureyouwillhavea(n)________ofwinningaprize.”Garthwasvery________.Hesuddenlyfeltmuchbetterandcouldalreadyfeellotsofnewideascomingout,waitingtospringintolife!21.A．differentB．hotC．coldD．perfect22.A．whetherB．whereC．howD．why23.A．heavilyB．carefullyC．politelyD．properly24.A．warnedB．praisedC．stoppedD．refused25.A．everybodyB．nobodyC．anybodyD．somebody26.A．angryB．rightC．braveD．mad27.A．lookedupB．gaveupC．cutupD．wentup28.A．untilB．whenC．ifD．after29.A．cleanB．bigC．brokenD．meaningless30.A．mindB．habitC．taskD．plan31.A．showB．meetC．buyD．create32.A．skillB．giftC．ideaD．job33.A．artistB．inventorC．explorerD．interpreter34.A．choiceB．experienceC．excuseD．chance35.A．surprisedB．boredC．relaxedD．worried三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每次限用一次。

RemainonerefuseturnuntilraisesurprisecoolmequietThesunlightcamethroughthewindows,bringinginthehotsummerair.Isawalonglineofpeopleatmedicinepickupcounter(取药处).Itookadeepbreathto36myselfdown.Ijoinedthelinetowaitformy37.Theweightofmycomingbabymadeitdifficultformetostandstraight,andmylegsfeltheavy.I38myheadandsawtherewerestillquiteafewpeopleahead.Somewereplayingwiththeirphonesandsomeweretalking39.Thelinemovedsoslowly.Ibegantofeelweakerinmylegs.Icouldn’tstandforlong.“ShouldIasktheoneatthefrontforhelp?Whatifhe40?He’sbeenwaitingforalongtime,too.Willtheotherpeopleagree?”Ithoughtto41,“ButI…”Myforeheadwasstartingtosweat(冒汗).IknewIcouldn’twait.Iwalkeduptothe42personinthelineandaskedinalowvoice,“Excuseme,couldIgofirst?Iamnotfeelingsowell.”Theyoungmanlookedatme43inuntilhesawmybelly(肚子).Heagreed.Almostnoonenoticedwhathappened.Ithoughthewould44behindme.Instead,hemovedstraighttotheend.Thesecondpersonlookedupfromherphone.Shelookedatmeandlookedbackattheyoungman.Thenshemovedtotheback,too.Thenthethirdone,thenthefourth…45theyoungmancamerightbehindme.Ifeltagentleblowingacrossmyface,andthesummerheatwasgonewiththewind.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。Ifeelstressedoutthesedays.Ican’tfallasleepeasilyatnight.SometimesIwillturntomysmartphonetorelax.Asaresult,Igetevenmoretired.I’mreallyworried46theseproblems.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Well,itisgoodforyoutorealizeyouneedtomakeachange.Doingexerciseisagoodway47driveawaystress.Youcanchoosesportsyoulike,suchasrunningorswimming.Enoughsleepisimportanttoyou.Whenyousleep,youmightwear48pairofcomfortablepajamas(睡衣),keepyourbedroomquietorplaysomesoftmusic.Youshouldsetaruletotellyourself49youcanuseyoursmartphone.Forexample,youcanuseitonlyonweekendsoronlyafteryoufinishyourhomeworkonweekdays.These50mysuggestions.Ho