2025~2026学年浙江温州市瑞安市集云实验学校等五校联考九年级下学期开学考英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江温州市瑞安市集云实验学校等五校联考九年级下学期开学考英语试卷一、听力选择1.What’stheweatherliketoday?

A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy.2.Whereisthemangoing?

A．Qingdao.B．Beijing.C．Hangzhou.3.WhodidtheboyvisitinYunnan?

A．Hisbrother.B．Hissister.C．Hisuncle.4.Howmuchwillthegirlpayfortwopenstoday?

A．5yuan.B．10yuan.C．20yuan.5.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Neighbours.B．Strangers.C．Classmates听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6.WhichactivitywillDavidplaytheroleofRomeoin?

A．Intheartfestival.B．IntheNewYear’sparty.C．Intheschoolplay.7.WhathappenedtoTim?

A．Hehurthisleg.B．Hewaslatefortheplay.C．Hedidn’ttryoutfortheplay.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8.WhoisAnnie?

A．Jane’sfriend.B．Jane’steacher.C．Jane’ssister.9.WhydoeseveryonelikeAnnie?

A．Sheenjoysstudying.B．Sheisfriendlytoothers.C．Theyhavethesameinterests.10.WhatisJanegoingtodo?

A．TointroduceAnnie.B．Tojoininaparty.C．Tocleanthepark.听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。11.Howfaristhevillagefromthecitycentre?

A．106km.B．116km.C．160km.12.Howwilltheygotothevillage?

A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bytrain.13.Howmanydayswilltheygivelessons?

A．Threedays.B．Fourdays.C．Fivedays.14.Whatcantheydoattheweekend?

A．Takealanguagelesson.B．Goshoppinginthetown.C．Payavisitaroundthevillage.15.Howmaythevolunteerworkbe?

A．Surprising.B．Colourful.C．Comfortable.二、阅读理解JillisinthePlantingClubthisterm.Andthisisherjournal(日记).16.WhatdoesJillusetostopbirdseatingstrawberries?

A．Amagnifyingglass.B．Anet.C．Apot.D．Compost.17.Whendoessheseepinkstrawberries?

A．InWeekOne.B．InWeekFour.C．InWeekSix.D．InWeekEight.18.Whatcanyoulearnfromherjournal?

A．Jilltakestheseedlingoutfromahole.B．Strawberriesgrowinsideredflowers.C．Agreenstrawberryhasabout200seeds.D．Jillenjoyshavingtastystrawberries.IgrewupinTremé.Musicfilledtheair,always.Mybigbrother,James,playedthetrumpetsoloudthatyoucouldhearhimhalfwayacrosstown!Hewastheleaderofhisownband.Ialsowantedmyownband.Butfirst,Ineededaninstrument.Oneafternoon,Ifoundanoldtromboneinalonelygarden.Itdidn’tsoundgood,butinmyhands,itwaseverything.Arealinstrumentofmine.Ipractiseditdayandnight.IplayeduntilthetromboneandIunderstoodeachother.Thencamethestreetparade.Iwalkedforwardwiththeband,holdingmytrombonetightly.That’swhenJamessawme.Hestoppedplayingforasecond,brokeintoabigsmile,andshoutedabovethemusic,“Look!It’sTromboneShorty!”—theinstrumentwasalmostasbigasme.Fromthatday,IwasTromboneShorty.Thenamewasn’tjustanickname(绰号).Itwasapromise.Icarriedthattromboneeverywhere.EverychanceIgot,IstoodoutsidetheclubswhereJamesplayed,listeningcarefullyandteachingmyselfuntilIcouldplayalongwithoutthinking.SometimesIevenfellasleepwithmytromboneinmyhands.Onedaymymomsurprisedmewithticketstoamusicfestival.WewenttoseeBoDiddley.AsIwatchedhimonstage,▲Seeingthis,hestoppedhisbandandaskedmetoplaywithhimonstagetogether!Thatnight,musicstoppedbeingjustadream.Itbecamemypath.AndnowIhavemyownband.Iplayallaroundtheworld,butIoftenreturntomyhometown.AndwhenIamhome,Ialwaysplaythetrombonewithchildrenaroundandkeepmyeyesonthem.AndinTremé,musicneverstopsfillingtheair.19.Whogavemethename“TromboneShorty”?

A．Mymother.B．BoDiddley.C．Mybrother.D．Alittlekid.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencetellus?

A．Ilikedsleepingwiththetrombone.B．IpractisedashardasIcould.C．Mybrothertaughtmeuntilheslept.D．Muchpracticemademeunhappy.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph5?

A．itwasgreattoputourmusictogether.B．henoddedandfireduphisguitar.C．Ifeltexcitedanddancedtothemusic.D．Icouldn’thelpplayingafterhim.22.Whichistherightorderforthefourpictures?

A．②③①④B．②③④①C．②①③④D．②①④③①Doesyourdogwatchcloselyatyourhalf-eatenstrawberryicecream?Doeshesecretlyeatupthecookiesonthetablebeforeyouevennotice?Ifso,yourpetisoneofmanyanimalsthatlikesweetthings.②Butifyouwonderwhymostanimalslovesweetfood,thereisascientificreasonforit.Formostanimals,thetastereceptorsT1R2andT1R3worktogethertosensesweetness.Thesetwoproteinscanrecognize（识别）sugarandsend“sweet”signalstothebrain.That’swhyanimals,includinghumans,areborntoenjoysweettastes.Thisabilityhelpsthemfindenergy-richfoodlikefruitinnature.However,incats,thegene(基因)thatprovidesinstructionsformakingT1R2,doesn’twork.③Inmammals(哺乳动物),forexample,dogshavebeenshowntoenjoyatleastfourdifferentkindsofnaturalsugarshumanslike.Butkeepinmindthatchocolatemaymakedogsfeelsickandcausehealthproblems.Itisreportedthatmonkeysandredpandasalsolikesweetfood.④Otheranimalsalsohaveasweettooth.Ifyouareafanofpicnics,youwillnotbesurprisedtofindthatantsalsolikesweetfood,butitseemsthattheydon’tenjoytheartificial(人工的)sweeteners.Theyaregenerallylesspopularamonganimalsthannaturalones.Manyanimalshavealreadybeentested,butresearchersalreadydiscoveredananimalthatlovesalmostthesamesweetsashumans:thefruitfly.⑤Thefactthatanimalshaveasweettoothmaybeinhandyforus.InAustralia,scientistshaveusedfruitfliestohelpidentifysweeteners.Theygavethefruitfliestwosweeteners—oneredandtheotherblue.Theyknewthatwhenfliesturnedblueafterfeedingtime,peoplewouldlikethebluesweetenerbetter,too!Inbreeding(养殖)industry,sweetcornisusedasextrafeedforfishtocutdownfarmingcosts.Scientistswillcontinuetostudyanimals’sweetpreferencestobringmorebenefitstopeople’slives.23.Whydomostanimalslikesweetfood?

A．Theirbrainscansend“sweet”signals.B．TheirT1R2andT1R3worktogether.C．Theyareabletofindenergy-richfood.D．Theywanttokeepthemselveshealthy.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheanimalsfromthepassage?

A．Monkeyslikealmostthesamesweetsashumans.B．Dogsmustgethealthproblemsiftheyeatchocolate.C．CatslackaworkinggenethatprovidesinstructionsformakingT1R2.D．Antslikeartificialsweetenersbetterthannaturalones.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inhandy”inParagraph5probablymean?

A．easyB．usefulC．necessaryD．interesting26.Whatisthestructureofthetext?

A．①/②③④/⑤B．①②/③④/⑤C．①/②③/④⑤D．①/②/③④/⑤Everyyear,over1.2billionnewsmartphonesareproducedworldwide.Thisnotonlyusesupalotofenergyandnaturalresourcesbutalsoresultsinplentyofelectronicwaste,asusersthrowawaytheiroldphonesevenwhentheystillwork.Todealwithit,someresearchershavefoundanewway.Theyturnoldphonesintosmalldatacenters!“Newideasdon’talwaysmeanmakingsomethingnew.Sometimesit’saboutthinkingaboutoldthingsinanewway.”saidHuber,anassociateprofessorofPervasiveComputing.Theteamshowedthatoldphonescanbeturnedintosmalldatacenters.Thesetinydatacenterscanstoreandworkwithinformationforrealuses.Theyalsofoundthatbuildingonecostsonlyabout8eurosforeachphone,makingitacheapandsmartwaytouseoldthings.Intheirexperiment,thescientistscarefullytookoutthebatteries(电池)tostopthemfromleaking(泄漏).Thentheyconnectedfouroldphonesusing3D-printedcases.Thesystemgotpowerfromtheoutsideandwastestedinrealplaces.Onetestworkedwellunderwater.There,phoneshelpedwatchsealifebyrecordingandstudyingdifferentseaanimals.Jobsthatonceneededdiverscannowbedonebythephonesunderwater.Thesereusedphonescanalsobeusefulinotherways.Forexample,theycouldbeplacedatbusstopstoseehowmanypeoplearewaiting,whichhelpscityplannersmakebetterbustimesandroutes.Thisideanotonlycutsdownone-wastebutalsohelpsbuildsmartercities.ProfessorUlrichadded,“Weneedtorethinkourthrowawaytechculture.Sustainability(可持续性)isnotjustaboutprotectingthefuture.It’salsoaboutreimaginingthepresent—turningyesterday’sphonesintotomorrow’ssolutions.”Thankstothissmartidea,oldphonesdon’thavetobecometrash.Withalittlecreativityandlowcost,outdatedtechnologycanstartanewlife.Ithelpssolvethegrowingproblemofe-wastewhilemakingourworldgreenerandsmarter.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byshowingaproblem.D．Bygivinganexample.28.Accordingtothetext,whatcanyoulearnaboutthedatacenters?

A．Eachphoneneedsitsownbatterytoworkwell.B．Oneoftheirjobsistohelpsolvee-wasteproblems.C．Theyaremadefromphonesthatpeoplenolongeruse.D．Itcostsonlyabout8eurostobuildallthedatacenters.29.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeapossibleuseforthesereusedphones?

A．3Dcaseprinting.B．Citybusdriving.C．Phonebatterymaking.D．Underwateranimalwatching.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoBuildaDataCenterB．ASmartWaytoUseOldPhonesC．ABigProblem:OldPhoneWasteD．OldPhonesHelpBuildSmartCities三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。AnarticlefromFitnessMagazinerecentlylisted“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner(训练伙伴).”Onereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“________Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙的)competition.”So,howdoyousearchforaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.Doyouwanttobeabettersportsmaninyourfavoritesport?Orwouldyoujustliketobephysicallyfit?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.YoumightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforontheInternet,butitprobablywon’tgetausefulreply.________Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark,whereshefinallyfoundaproperworkoutpartner.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendeveryday,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.________Youandyourpartnerwillprobablynothavethesameskills.________Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefitalot.

A．Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.B．You’llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.C．YoucanfindaworkoutpartnereasilyontheInternet.D．Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.E．Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.31.________32.________33.________34.________35.Willyoupostyourrequestonlineoronalocalnoticeboardifyouwanttofindaworkoutpartner?Why?(Nomorethan20words)_______________________________________________________________________四、完形填空Leostaredoutthewindowofhisnewflat.Allhisthingswereinboxesinhisroom,buthedidn’twanttounpack(拆开).Hejustfeltlikeabox_________—filledanddroppedinanewstrangeplace.Atschool,everyone_________hadtheirgroups,theirfriends.Leofeltinvisible(隐形的).Atlunch,hesataloneattheendofalongtable,_________asifhewaslookingathisbooks.Afterafewdaysofbeing_________,Leodecidedtopullhisbikeoutofthegarage.Hejustneededtoride,tofeelthewind,and_________aboutbeingthenewkidforawhile.Asherodearoundtheparkafewtimes,hestartedtofeelalittle_________.Onhiswaybackhome,hesawaboyabouthisageholdingabike,withthefront_________bent(弯曲的).Itlookedlike“NumberEight”.Leo_________,andstoppedthebike.Theboysawhimandlookedembarrassed.“It’sbroken,”theboysaid,“I’mSam.Bytheway,wejustmovedintwodoorsdown.”Leo’sheart_________.“I’mLeo.Wejustmovedin,too.”Hepointedtohisbuildingexcitedly.Foramoment,theyjustlookedateachother,twonewkidsinthesame______________.LeolookedatSam,a(n)______________cameintohismind.“Imightbeabletohelp,”hesaid.“MyfriendJakebackhometaughtme______________tofixabike.”Forthenexthour,turningandchecking,theycarefully______________thebike.Theytalkedwhiletheyworked—aboutschool,abouttheiroldhomes.Finally,thewheelwasalmostfixed.Samcarefullytookthebike______________aslowtestridedownthestreet.Whenhecameback,hissmilewashuge.“Itworks!Thanksforyourhelp.Canyoustayfordinner?”Lookingathisnewfriend,Leosaid,“I’dloveto.”Forthefirsttimesincehemoved,hedidn’tfeellikea______________inastrangeplace.Hewasreadytobeopentothenewworld.36.A．itselfB．herselfC．himselfD．myself37.A．justB．stillC．evenD．already38.A．actingB．planningC．preparingD．preferring39.A．tiredB．lonelyC．sleepyD．angry40.A．forgetB．regretC．worryD．care41.A．boredB．surprisedC．relaxedD．cold42.A．wheelB．seatC．basketD．bell43.A．felloverB．cameroundC．setoffD．sloweddown44.A．lostB．roseC．droppedD．broke45.A．groupB．periodC．situationD．direction46.A．ideaB．answerC．pictureD．excuse47.A．whenB．whyC．whereD．how48.A．rodeB．repairedC．discussedD．moved49.A．withB．likeC．inD．for50.A．bikeB．friendC．boxD．visitor五、选词填空将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。Program1:OdetotheFlowerDeities

includecompletemomenttheystandforshineAmongalltheprogramsintheSpringFestivalGala,theperformance(表演)“OdetotheFlowerDeities(贺花神)”stoodout.It51showedtraditionalChineseaesthetics(美学).Toshowthebeautyofnaturebetter,itusedmoderntechnology52AI.Theperformancegetsideasfromasetofwhitejadependants(玉坠).Eachpendantwithcarvings(雕刻)53aflowerdeity.Itispopularforthegreatinteraction(互动).Whenachildtouchesabranch,beautifulflowerscomeoutonebyoneonstage.Thesemagical54happenwhenevertheperformersplaywiththeprops(道具).Theshowmakestraditionalbeauty55again,lettingtheyoungseethebeautyofChineseculture.Italsohelps56understandthedeepwisdominChineseculture.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。Program2:TheCharmoftheAncientSilkRoadAtthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala,57(十七)dancestudentsfromXinjiangArtsUniversityperformedthedanceTheCharmoftheAncientSilkRoad.Theperformance58(融合)theancientcivilization(文明)oftheSilkRoadwithmodernart,andmadethethousand-year-oldKuchaculture59(生机勃勃)onthemodernstage.ThestudentsfromXinjiangArtsUniversity60(出现)onthestageoftheCCTVSpringFestivalGalathreetimes.61(在……后面)theirsuccessarecountlessdaysandnightsofhardpractice.Thesehard-workingdancerskeep62(改进)theirskillsandlearninglocalcultureeveryday.Theylearnfromexcellentteachers,studytraditionaldancecarefully,anddevelopgreatteam63(精神).Thisshowstheschool’srichartistictraditionanditsstrengthineducation.Itis64(真正)agoodexampleofhowXinjiang’shighereducationinfluencesthecountry’sculturaldevelopment.Theseyoungdancerstake65(骄傲)inspreadingtraditionalChinesecultureandsetclearstandardsforthemselves.Withstrongcourageandloveforart,theykeepmakingprogressandbringmoresurprisestotheaudience.阅读下面文章，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Program3:WuBOTThe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalapresentedawonderfulshownamedWuBOT.Itbecameoneof66(popular)programsthisyear.Intheshow,humanoidrobotsperformed(表演)traditionalChinesekungfuwithyoung67(artist).Theserobots68(inv