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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
A.Oneofthekeystepsismudfiltering.
B.However,itwaslostattheendoftheMingDynasty.
C.Hecreatednewwaystomaketheinkstoneafterreturningfromhisstudiesabroad.
D.That'swhyitismuchmorevaluablethantraditionalstoneinkstones.
E.Chengniinkstonesarepopularamongyoungpeoplebecauseoftheirbeautifulcolours.
F.Today,thecraftisnotonlykeptalivebutalsodevelopedinnewways.JiangzhouChengniinkstone(绛州澄泥砚)inShanxiProvinceisoneofChina'smostfamousinkstones.Itisknownforitsfinequality.Itfeelslike"ababy'sskin"andcandolessharmtothebrush.Unlikeotherinkstonesmadefromnaturalstone,itismadewithmudfromtheFenheRiver.(1)______
TheskillformakingJiangzhouChengniinkstonescanbedatedbacktotheHanDynasty.(2)______In1986,LinYongmao,acraftsmanfromShanxi,andhissonLinTaodecidedtobringthisancientskillbacktolife.Itwasnotaneasytask.Aftermanyfailures,theysucceededinmakingthreeChengniinkstonesin1991.
Accordingtothem,ittakesoverayearandmorethan10stepstomakeaChengniinkstone.(3)______"Themudneedstobefilteredoverandoveragaintillitfeelslikeflour.Thisistomakesurethetextureoftheclayisright,"LinTaosaid.
(4)______LinXiaolin,LinTao'sson,isathird-generationinheritoroftheChengniinkstonecraftsmanship.(5)______Bycontrollingthetemperatureofthefiring(烧制),heincreasedthecoloursoftheChengniinkstonefromthreetoeight.Theyounginheritorhasalsosteppedintotheonlinemarketthroughe-commerceandlivestreaming.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
It'softensaidthatjuniorhighschoolyearsarequiteimportant.Duringthistime,peoplebeginto
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whatismeaningfultothemandhowtheyshouldlivetheirlives.Asforme,Ilearntalotbyvolunteeringatahospital.
Iusedtobeashygirl.WhenIfirstbeganvolunteering,Ifeltvery
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aboutbeingpushedoutsidemycomfortzone(舒适区).Iwasscaredtomeetpeoplefromallwalksoflife(各行各业).
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,astimewentby,Ilearnthowtointroducemyselftoothers.Also,Iwasabletomake
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feelathome.Thisexperienceturnedouttobereally
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intherealworld.
Inthepast,IalwaysfeltupsetthatIwastooyoungtoofferahelpinghandtothoseinneed.However,myvolunteerexperienceatthehospital
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mythought.Itledmetobelievethatmyloveandcareforthesickcould
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thoselonelypatients.NowIfeelproudeachtimeIcompletemyjob.Thisfeelinghaspushedmeto
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doingthemeaningfulwork.Atthesametime,I'vealsolearntthe
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ofservice.Itincludesmakingadifferenceinthelivesofothersanddoingusefulthingsforthecommunity.
Thankstothisvolunteerexperience,I'vebecomeabetterpersonwithsocial
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andworkexperience.Ihopethatteenagerscantakepartinallkindsofvoluntarywork,asitcangiveyoualot.6.A.realize B.imagine C.recognize D.remind7.A.amazed B.worried C.interested D.excited8.A.Surely B.Luckily C.Quickly D.Suddenly9.A.teachers B.teenagers C.students D.patients10.A.terrible B.common C.helpful D.thankful11.A.realized B.practised C.changed D.caught12.A.wakeup B.cheerup C.makeup D.dressup13.A.continue B.prevent C.remember D.start14.A.importance B.responsibility C.quality D.support15.A.ideas B.chances C.skills D.lessons三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。A
Wecanseecircles,squaresandtriangles(三角形)everywhereinourdailylife.Haveyouthoughtabouttheirmeaningsinfilms?Muchlikecolors,differentshapescanshowdifferentfeaturesofcharactersinthescenes.
Theroundshaperemindsusofthingsthatappearinnature,likethesun,raindropsandsoon.Wecanalsoconnectcircleswithbeautifuleyes,babies'roundfacesAllthesethingsmakeusfeelhappyandwarm.Thisiswhysomanycartooncharacters'bodies--heroes,goodpeople--areroundinshape.
Squaresshowthingsthatareunnaturalorman-made,orthingsthatareboring.Forexample,inthecartoonfilmUp,Carlhasasquarefaceandwearssquareglasses,whileRussell,an8-year-oldboywitharoundface,alwayswearsroundmedals.Theseshapesshowthecharacters'personalities.Carlisstubbornandlonely,whileRussellislovelyandfullofenergy.
▲Allchildrenthatdrawmonsterswithpointyteethwilldrawalineoftriangles,won'tthey?Lookatthebadguysincartoons-theyarealldrawnwithplentyofpointsandtriangles,likeShenGongbaoinNeZha.Andtrianglesarestable(稳固的)anddon'teasilyfalldown.Infilms,thisfeaturemakesbadpeopledifficulttodealwith.
Notonlyincartoons,butalsoinotherkindsoffilms,differentshapesareusedforthesamepurpose.So,trytofindthehiddenshapesandyouwillknowwhatthecharactersarelike.16.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingcartooncharacterswillprobablymakepeoplefeelwarm?______A. B.
C. D.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stubborn"meaninParagraph3?______A.Acceptnewthings. B.Getalongwellwithothers.
C.Refusetochange. D.Follownewfashion.18.WhyisShenGongbaomentionedinParagraph4?______A.Toprovehemaybeabadperson.
B.Tomakekidsafraidofhim.
C.Tointroducehimandhisstory.
D.Toshowthedifficultiestodealwithhim.19.Whichsentencecanbeputin▲?______A.Trianglesmakepeoplefeelwarm.
B.Circlescanbeseeneverywhere.
C.Allshapeshaveonethingincommon.
D.Trianglescancarryafeelingofdanger.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?______A.Whyshapeshavedifferentmeaningsindailylife.
B.Whatmakeskidsattractedtoheroesinfilms.
C.Whatdifferentshapesstandforindifferentfilms.
D.Howcartoonsmakedifferentcolorsandshapes.B
Lastweek,Imetagoodfriendatacafe.Ibeganwithapieceofgoodnews:"IjustgotatextfrommyfriendJane—shegavebirthtoababygirllastweek!"Thatsimple,joyfulnewsbroughtsmilesandledtoawarm,longtalk.Webothmessagedlatertosayhowgreatithadbeentoseeeachother,andagreedtomeetagainsoon.
Asitturnsout,there'ssciencebehindthis.ResearchersatRenminUniversityofChinahavefoundthatsharinghappystoriesdoesn'tjustmakeyoufeelgood—italsomakesothersfeelhappy.Whetherit'sfindingalostringathomeorreceivinganunexpectedgift,thesestoriescanbringjoytolisteners,too.
HappinessexpertDrCopebelievesthiskindof"joysharing"isespeciallypowerfulinrelationships.Asagrandfather,hetriestoreadstoriestohisgrandchildrenwithexaggerated(夸张的)expressionsandinfunnyvoices."Theresearchisclear:IfI'mreallyintoit,they'llcatchmyjoy,"heexplains.
Butmanyofusholdback.Weworrythatsharingwonderfulnewsmightberegardedasshowingoff.Butthetruthisthatthesesmallstoriesmatter.Theybringuscloser,makeconversationsdeeperandbrightenourday.
Soinsteadofasking"Howwasyourday?",tryasking"Whatwasthehighlight(亮点)ofyourday?".Thissmallchangeinvitesconnectionandjoy—andletsothersfeelcomfortabletosharetheirowngoodnews,too.Sharingabitofhappinessisn'tbragging(炫耀).It'sagift,andonethatoftengivesbackevenmore.21.Howmightthewriterfeelafterthecafechat?______A.Stressedbutexcited. B.Delightedandwarm.
C.Thankfulandproud. D.Worriedbutsurprised.22.WhatmighttheresearchersfromRenminUniversityagreewith?______A.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.
B.Listeningtofriendsshowsrealpatience.
C.Peopleshouldspreadjoyfulnews.
D.Peopleneedtobraginfrontofothers.23.WhydoesDrCopereadstoriesinfunnyvoices?______A.Togetthelisteners'attention.
B.Toletlistenersfeelhishappiness.
C.Toimprovehisreadingability.
D.Totestthepowerofhisvoices.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Sharinggoodnewswithothersisjustawayofshowingoff.
B.Onlybignewsandimportanteventsinlifeareworthsharing.
C.Thequestion"Howwasyourday?"worksbestforstartingconversations.
D.Sharinghappystoriestogethercanhelpbuildcloserrelationships.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A.LaughMore,LiveBetter B.AskQuestions,GetCloser
C.ShareJoy,CreateWarmth D.TellStories,TeachLessonsC
Apopularsayinggoes,"Oneperson'sjunkisanotherperson'streasure."Ratherthanusingpaint,inkorothertraditionalmaterials,manyartistsareturningtodiscarded(废弃的)materialstocreatetheirartwork.
It'swell-knownthatartistshavebeenusingdiscardedresourcesforalongtime.Oneofthereasonsisthattraditionalartresourcessuchaspaint,clay(黏土)andmetal(金属)canbeveryexpensive.Anotherreasonisthatsomeartistswanttoshowthatpeoplethrowawayalotofperfectlyusefulthings.
Artistsmayseemavant-garde(前卫的)byusinggarbagefortheirartwork.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldn'tthinkthataplasticbagwillhaveanartisticpurpose.However,someartistshavecreatedoutstandinglandscapesusingonlyplasticbags.Somethingcalled"auto-destructiveart"isanotherexample.Itmeansthatanobjectbecomesbeautifulasitbreaksorbecomesoldandworn.Ifyouhaveseenbrokenglass,youcanunderstandthisideabetter.
Someartistsjustwanttomakepeoplethinkaboutreducingenvironmentalwaste.Afewyearsago,alargeworkofartcalledWorldofLitterreceivedinternationalattention.Theartist,PeterSinger,createdahugeglobethatfloatedonwater.Itwasbiggerthansomeofthelocalboats!Singercreateditbycollectinghundredsofbottlesandotherformsofplasticwaste.
Thediscardedmaterialsmakebeautifulartwork.Besides,theyprovidehopeforthefuturebybringingaboutenvironmentalawareness.26.WhydoartistsusediscardedmaterialstocreateartaccordingtoParagraph2?______A.Alltraditionalartmaterialscosttoomuch.
B.Totellpeoplenottowasteusefulthings.
C.Traditionalartmaterialsarehardtoget.
D.Toselltheirartathigherprices.27.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof"auto-destructiveart"?______A.Abottlefilledwithbeansonanewtable.
B.Abrokenradiowithplantsgrowingonit.
C.Anoldpaintingthatiskeptinamuseum.
D.Apictureofatreemadeofplastics.28.WhatwasPeterSinger'spurposeincreatingWorldofLitter?______A.Tomakehimselfbecomefamous B.Totravelonwater
C.Toremindpeopletoreducewaste D.Tocollectplasticbottles29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestructureofthepassage?______A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②/③④⑤ D.①/②③/④/⑤30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?______A.Toteachthereaderstomakeartoutofgarbage.
B.Tosharetheideathatgarbagemakesbetterart.
C.Tocallonpeopletofightagainstpollution.
D.Toinformaboutdiscardedmaterialsbeingusedforart.四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
A.VoiceGuide
Thetinycomputerinsideitcantakepicturesoftheroadandturnthemintovoicemessagestoguidetheuser.
B.StudentLearningDevice
Thisdeviceusesaninkscreentoprotecttheeyes.Itcanshowtheowner'slocationandallowuserstoreade-books.
C.TranslatorEarbuds
Thespecialearbudscantranslatemanylanguagesatthesametime,sostudentsfromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewithoutdifficulty.
D.RobotMaster
Asaprogrammingteachingtool,thisrobotguidesstudentsstepbysteptoimprovepracticalskillsandthinklikeanengineer.
E.AIPEMonitor
Thecamerainthemonitorcanrecordstudents'movementsandheartrates,andthengiveimprovementtips.
F.ShenzhenEducationCloud
Thisplatformcanhelpstudentsfindtheirweaksubjectsandmakepersonalstudyplans.Itevencreatesonlinelearninggroups.
(1)
Bobneedsrecordsofropeskippingandadviceonhowtoimprovehisperformance.
(2)
Emmafailedtheexam.Shehopestogetapersonalhelperandstudywithothersonline.
(3)
Alexlovescomputersandengineering.Hedreamsofwinningatechnologycompetition.
(4)
TomhasjustmovedfromtheUS.HefeelsnervouswhentalkingtoothersinChinese.
(5)
Lilyneedsatoolforfree-timereading.Itshouldbegoodfortheeyes.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.Pegasus3ismorethanjustanexcitingracingmovie(赛车电影).Itisan
(1)
(amaze)storyaboutdreams,courageandthespiritofnevergivingup.
Asthefinalpartoftheseries,ittellsthestoryofZhangChi,
(2)
experiencedandstrong-mindedracer.Hefacesdifficultieslikeagepressure,strongcompetitorswithhigh-techAIcars,and
(3)
(challenge)frommoderntechnology.However,heneverlosesheart.Withhisteammates,hekeeps
(4)
(fight)forhisdreamandshowsthepowerofteamworkandstrongwill.
Thefilm
(5)
(touch)somanypeoplesinceitcameout.IttellsusthatAIandhightechnologycancalculatespeedandways,
(6)
theycannevertaketheplaceofhumancourage,passionandtruefeelings.Inaddition,lotsofexcitingracingskills
(7)
(show)inthefilm.Theactorstried
(8)
(they)bestandperformedrealracingscenes,makingthefilmcometolife.Itmixesfun,warmthandgreatvalues
(9)
(perfect).
Inaword,Pegasus3isameaningfulandencouragingfilm.Inanageoffasttechnologicalgrowth,themovieencouragespeople
(10)
(hold)ontotheirdreams,valuefriendshipandnevergiveup.(1)
(2)
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