浙江强基联盟2025-2026学年高二下学期开学英语试题（原卷版）

浙江强基联盟年3月高二联考英语试题浙江强基联盟研究院命制考生注意：本试卷满分分，考试时间分钟。铅笔把答题卡上对毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomanskilledat?A.Design.B.puters.C.Businessmanagement.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwerethelessonsabout?A.Somesurvivalskills.B.reporting.C.tobuildconfidence.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Choosingahouse.B.Movingintoahouse.C.Decoratingahouse.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendidthewomantakethetheorytest?A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）第1页/共12页

听下面5C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inagym.B.Ontheplayground.C.Ataswimmingpool.7.Whatrecorddoesthemanexpecttoset?A.2'2".B.2'5".C.2'8".8.Howoldistheman’sdaughternow?A.12.B.13.C.14.9.Howdidthemanknowaboutthecakeshop?A.Froma.B.Fromitswebsite.C.Frompeoplearoundhim.10.Whatcharactercakedoesthemandecidetoorder?A.Nick.B.Judy.C.Flash.Whatisprobably“TheLunarBloom”?A.Aband.B.Aconcert.C.Astadium.12.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheliveperformancetwoyearsago?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwaspleasing.C.Itwasstrange.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheticket?A.Cheap.B.Reasonable.C.Expensive.14.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.15.Howdoesthemanbalancehisworkandlife?第2页/共12页

A.Bymakingweeklyplans.B.Byrecordingallactivities.C.Bysettingacleartimetable.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheseeksperfectionateverything.B.Shealwaysfailstofollowherplans.C.Shebalancesworkandstudieseasily.17.Whatmaythewomandotokeepaclearheadwhenshestudies?Ashortwalks.B.Readsomebooks.C.Listentomusic.18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thepersonalspacerules.B.ThepaceoflifeinSouthKorea.C.Herexperiencewithcultureshock.19.WhydidthespeakerleaveItaly?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.Fortravel.20.Whichofthefollowingmightthespeakerfeelfortablewith?A.Theschoollife.B.Thesafetycameras.C.Thequietinpublic.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABeachestendtobeawarmweatherbutthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reanylessbeautifulinwinter.Readytofindyourperfectwinterbeachvacationspot?Here’swhereAmericansloveheadingwhenthetemperaturesdrop.SanClementeisawinterbirdhideawaythankstoitsviews,trails,andmarinelife.istheprimetimetospotmigratinggraywhales.It’salsoagreattimetoavoidthehighsummerheatwhileexploringtrailsalongthedramaticandwanderingdowntheonemilebeach.andcampersarealsowele,asSanClementehasahighlyratedcampgroundrightonthebeach.Alongwiththosemoodybeachdays,visitorstotheGoldenIslescanalsosoakupuniquecelebrationsandfestivalsduringthecoolermonths.ThatincludesatwomonthlongtreasurehuntonJekyllIsland,alongwiththe第3页/共12页

HollyJollyJekylllightparadeandtheBrunswickChristmasParade.IfyouliketotravelwithFido,headtotheGoldenIsles—duringfallandwinter,dogsareallowedbackonthebeaches!Locatedrightontheborderwiththetropics,Keydoesn’tnecessarilyslowdownforwinter.Still,youcanfindsunshineadventuresacrosstheKeys,fromHiggsBeachtoBahiaHondaStatePark.Whilethewaterisdefinitelycooler,youcanstilldiveunderwaterintoabreathtakingcoral(珊瑚)paradiseandswimtoplaywiththefishthroughoutthecoldestwintermonthsinmanypartsoftheKeys.PerdidoKeyisanunspoiledislandthat’softenlabeledahiddenjewelontheGulfCoast.It’saprotectedislandwhereyoucanspotseaturtles,shorebirds,andthePerdidoKeybeachmouse.Ifyouwantamoreoutdoorsyexperience,youcantaketoursofPerdidoKeyStateParkandevencampatthePerdidoKeyResort&Marina.21.WhatcanvisitorsprobablydoinSanClemente,CA?A.Joinaonemiletreasurehunt.B.Gosnorkelingincoolwater.C.graywhales’migration.D.Campatamarinethemedresort.22Whichoneismostsuitablefordivers?A.KeyFL.B.TheGoldenIsles,GA.C.SanClemente,CA.D.PerdidoKey,FL.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.advocateprotectingbeaches.B.paredifferentwinterbeaches.C.introducewinterbeachvacationspots.D.remendactivitiesforbeachlovers.BInthesummerof2019,Iacpaniedmy75yearoldpartnerAlextoamemorydisordersclinic.Afterfailingaseriesofmentaltests,Alexwasdiagnosedwithdementia(痴呆).ThenurseadvisedAlextosortouthisfinancesandtoldme,“simplyhavetodomore.”Indeed,mylifebecamefilledwithendlesscaretasks—zippingAlex’sjacket,helpinghimshower,andmakingalldecisionsforhim.WhenItriedtosearchaMedicaidprogramforhelp,Ihitonedifficultyafteranother.Oneprogramonlyonedayofassistanceperweek.Theother,whichthreedaysofhelp,insistedthatAlexcouldneverbeoutsidealone,aconditionIrefusedtoaccept.Ican’tdecidewhichonetopick.IemailedmyphysicianfriendRachelforadvice,andherresponsewasthis:“Itsoundslikeyou’relivinginthe第4页/共12页

landofbadchoices.”Readingit,Ifeltasifmybrainhadbeenrearranged,toallowmetoseethesituationinadifferentway.Insteadofchasingthe“best”option,Ionlyneededtopickthe“leastbad”one,whichmadedecisionmakingeasier.Ipickedthethreedaycareprogram.ButAlexsoonfellseriouslyillandcouldn’tcareforhimself;hewassenttoarecoveryfacilityanhouraway—thisfartheronewithtrainedwasthebetterbadchoice.ACOVIDoutbreakfollowed,infectingAlex;thefacilitycouldn’ttreathim,andIhadonly15minutestodecidewhethertosendhimtothehospital.Ichosequickly.Iwaswithhimwhenhediedthereafternoon.Threeyearslater,whentalkingtothosecaringfordementiapatients,Inevertellthemto“domore”.Instead,IpassonRachel’swords.Thisshiftinperspective,thoughsimple,istrulyhelpfulforanyonestuckinthelandofbadchoices.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmean?A.Morementaltestswouldbeneeded.B.Alexwouldneedfullattention.C.FurthertreatmentwouldberefusedtoD.Medicaidprogramshouldbesought.25WhatdoweknowabouttheMedicaidprograms?A.TheyhadtrainedB.Theyhadstrictrequirements.C.Theywerenotfullysatisfying.D.Theyprovidedsufficienthelp.26.HowdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterreadingRachel’semail?A.Stressed.B.Relieved.C.Confused.D.Delighted.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Theleastbadmaybethebest.C.Everycloudhasasilverlining.D.Outofthefryingpanintothefire.CChina’sspacetechnologyteamhasmadeanimportantbreakthroughinbiningAIandspacetechnology.TheselfdevelopedgeographicinformationplatformMerakGIS,createdbytheHangzhouCenterofChinaAerospaceScienceandCorporation,hasbuiltanewintelligentsystemforspaceairinformationprocessing.Thissystemhascaughtwideattentionfromexpertsandpeopleintheindustrysinceitwasreleasedlastmonth.Thisplatformcreativelybineslargelanguagemodelswithagenttechnology,shiftingthetraditional“humanputerinteraction”modetoamoreeffective“humanmachinecooperation”one.Userscansimply第5页/共12页

inputtheirquestionsorrequirements,andthesystemintelligentlyexplainsplicatedsatellitepictures,binesdiversespatial(空间的)datasets,anddoesadvancedstudies.Now,userscanpletesatelliteimageinterpretation,spacedatabining,andsmartcheckingdirectlybyusingnaturallanguageinstructions.Thismakesitmucheasierfornonexpertstouse.Evenpeoplewithlittletechnicaltrainingcanuseiteasilyandquickly.improveindependentinnovation,theteamhasworkedtogetherwithZhejiangUniversityandZhejiangLaboratoryontechnicalresearchandachievementtransformation.Theyhavespentnearlytwoyearssolvingkeyproblemsandtestingthesystemagainandagain.TheircontinuousfocusedonsolvingtheproblemsofdataworkingwelltogetherandmakingtheAIalgorithms(算法)better.Atpresent,MerakGIShasbeensuccessfullyusedinthenewenergyfield,providingstablespatialdataservicesandmanagementsupportformorethan1,000solarpowerstationsacrossthecountry.Ithashelpedthesestationsimprovetheirworkefficiencybyabout30%.Thisachievementbineshighprecision“aerospacecore”withintelligent“AIbrain”,expandingtheuseofspaceairinformationinstrategicemergingindustriesandshowingaerospacetechnology’svalueinservingnationaleconomyandpeople’slivelihood.TheteamsaystheywillkeepimprovingMerakGISandhopetoapplyitinmorefieldslikeagricultureandenvironmentalprotectioninthefuture.28.WhatistheprimarypurposeofcreatingMerakGIS?A.developnewsatellites.B.promoteAItechnology.C.attractworldwideexperts.D.processspaceairinformation.29.Whichisaninnovationoftheplatform?A.Itreliesonsatelliteimageanalysis.B.Itcutsaerospacetechnologycosts.C.Itoperatesthroughnaturallanguage.D.Itreplaceshumanworkersentirely.30.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheplatform’sdevelopment?A.Itwasfinishedwithinamonthafterbeingreleased.B.Itreliedmainlyonoverseaslabsforcoretechnology.C.Itwastestedonceandappliedimmediatelynationwide.D.Ittookjointworktoimproveintegrationandalgorithms.31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefutureofMerakGIS?A.Uncertain.B.Profitable.C.Doubtful.D.Promising.DAsclocksspringforwardinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球),manypeopleeagerlyawaitlonger,sunnierevenings.Theymightacceptafewsleepymorningsasasmalltradeoff.However,recentstudieswarnthat第6页/共12页

DaylightSaving(DST)couldharmhealthinlastingways.Ourbody’sinternalclock,calledthecircadianrhythm,sitsinabrainareaknownasthesuprachiasmaticnucleus(SCN).Thisclockcontrolswhenwefeelawakeorsleepy.Itmanagesmelatonin,ahormone(荷尔蒙)thatmakesussleepy,andcortisol,ahormonethatboostswakefulness.Lightexposure,especiallybluelightinthemorning,startsthisclock.SpecialcellsintheeyessendsignalstotheSCN.Whenmorninglighthitsright,sleephormoneskickinatnight,andwewakeupnaturallyday.Standardtime,oftencalledwintertime,matchessunlightbetter.Onstandardtime,peoplegetmorebluemorninglight,thussettingtheirbodyclocksproperly.DST,however,stealsanhourofmorninglightandaddsanhourofbrightevening.LessmorningbluelightmeanstheSCNisneverfully“clicked”,whileeveninglightstopsmelatoninandpushesbedtimelater.Theresultisadailymismatchthatcontinuesformonths.Largestudiesshowwhatthismismatchcosts.Americanslivingonthelatesunedgeofatimezonesleep19minuteslessanightduringDST,andaremorelikelytobeoverweight.alreadynightowls,lose32minutes.Theswitchweekitselfisworse:heartattacksjump24%,strokes8%,suicides6%,andfatalcarcrashesrise.Expertsfixes.ChronobiologistEvafromtheUniversityofSurreysuggestssittingoutsideinmorninglight(nosunglasses)toresetyourclock.Skipbrightscreensatnight,andusewarmhomelightsintheeveningtoprotectmelatonin.Enjoyeveningactivitieslikegardeningorgolf,buttryorangetintedglassestoblockbluelight.mightfeelsilly,butbettersleepisworthit.32.Whatisthemainfunctionofthecircadianrhythm?A.Itreducestheriskofheartattacks.B.Itcontrolssleeprelatedhormones.C.Itabsorbssunlighttowakepeopleup.D.Itpeople’spreferenceforDST.33.WhydoesDSTnegativelysleepquality?A.Itdisturbsmelatoninproduction.B.Itshortensthetimeofnightsleep.C.Itincreasesmorningbluelightexposure.D.Itmakesteenagersawakeinthemorning.34.WhatmeasurecanhelpreducetheharmcausedbyDST?A.Usingcoollightsatnight.B.screenspletely.Corangetintedglasses.D.Stayingindoorsinthemorning.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DST:ACureforSleeplessnessB.DST:AHiddenThreattoHealth第7页/共12页

C.DST:BlueLightSecretsatSunriseD.DST:InternalClock’sPerfectMatch第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）Selfconfidenceisanimportantqualitythathelpsusfacechallengesandachieveourgoals.____36____Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyoudevelopit,whetheryou’restrugglingwithdailytasksorpreparingforbiglifemilestones.·Setsmallandachievablegoals.____37____Whenyoufinishasmallgoal,youwillfeelasenseofachievement,whichcanencourageyoutotakeonbiggerchallenges.Forexample,ifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youcanstartbymemorizing10newwordseverydayinsteadof100atinystepleadingtogreatprogressovertime.·____38____newthings,suchasjoiningacluborgivingashortspeech,canhelpyoulearnnewskillsanddiscoveryourhiddenabilities.Thesesmallactsofcourageareexactlywhatfuelyourselfbelief.Incontrast,stayingstuckinthefamiliarwillonlylimityourpotentialandholdyoubackfromgrowth.·Staykindtoyourself.Beinggentlewithyourselfmeansacceptingyourshortings.____39____Theyarepartofthelearningprocess,andit’simportanttolearnfromtheminsteadoffeelingashamed.canalsowritedownyourstrengthsandachievementstoremindyourselfofyourgoodpointsontoughdays.·Surroundyourselfwithoptimisticpeople.Theycangiveyousupportandencouragementwhenyoufeeldown.peoplewhoalwayscriticizeyouormakeyoufeelbadaboutyourself.Afterall,theinfluenceofthosearoundyouispowerful,shapinghowyouseeyourselfeachday.____40____Patienceandfuelingyou,you’llfindyourselfgrowingintothepositivepersonyou’vealwayswantedtobe.A.Itesfromexperience.B.Stepoutofyourfortzone.C.Don’tblameyourselfforfailures.D.Itissomewhattoughtobuild,however.E.Dividedtasksareeasierthanplexones.F.Agoodmoodhelpsyoudevelopconfidenceeasily.G.Positivepeoplecanboostyourmoodandmotivation.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）第8页/共12页

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredtoworkatalocalmunitylibrary.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbea(n)___41___job—justsortingbooksandguidingreaders.However,my___42___changedpletelyafterImetMr.Henderson,anelderlymanwhovisitedthelibraryeveryweekdayafternoon.Mr.Hendersonwas___43___andrarelyspoketoothers.Hewouldalwayssitinthecorner,___44___thesameshellofbooksaboutastronomy.Oneday,Inoticedhewasfrowningatabookwithatorncover,lookingratherupset.I___45___myshynessandwalkeduptohim.“CanIhelpyoufindanewcopyofthisbook?”Iaskedgently.Hehesitatedforasecondandthen___46___aquicknod.Later,IlearnedthatMr.Hendersonhadbeenateacherofastronomybeforehe___47___becauseofpoorhealth.Hetoldmethatthebookwasagiftfromhisfavoritestudent,whohadpassedawayyearsago.Thatwaswhythe___48___bookmeantsomuchtohim.Ifeltastrong___49___tohelphim.Isearchedthroughthelibrary’soldstorageroomandfinallyfoundanothercopyofthesamebook.Ipassedittohim,hiseyes___50___withtears.havenoideahowmuchthismeanstome,”hesaidina___51___voice.Afterthat,Mr.Hendersonbegantotalktomemoreoften.Hesharedstoriesabouthisstudentsandthejoyofexploringthestars.Gradually,Irealizedthatvolunteeringwasn’tjustaboutdoingtasks—itwasabout___52___connectionsandbringingwarmthtopeople’slives.Oneday,Mr.Henderson___53___meatickettoapopularastronomylecture.“It’sathankyougift,”hesaid.Attendingthatlecturemademefallinlovewithastronomytoo.Now,Ioftenreadbooksabouttheuniverseinmysparetime,___54___byoursharedloveofastronomy.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatthemostvaluablethingsinlifearenotthingswecanbuy,butthemeaningfulmomentsand___55___webuildwithothers.41.A.boringB.idealC.tiringD.tough42.A.designB.attitudeC.beliefD.intention43.A.friendlyB.patientC.lonelyD.depressed44.A.searchingforB.pointingtoC.staringatD.mentingon45.A.threwB.sensedC.overcameD.recalled46.A.presentedB.shookC.turnedD.gave47.A.retiredB.escapedC.rejectedD.fled48.A.ordinaryB.wornC.valuableD.rare第9页/共12页

49A.desireB.fearC.pityD.sense50.A.cloudedB.closedC.reflectedD.cried51.A.deepB.brokenC.steadyD.loud52.A.breakingB.paringC.bridgingD.losing53.A.lentB.deliveredC.handedD.displayed54.A.inspiredB.persuadedC.attractedD.engaged55.A.partnershipsB.relationshipsC.membershipsD.scholarships第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIsignedupfortheschool’shikingclub,Ihadnoidea____56____toughthejourneyaheadwouldbe.Andthencamethehikeday,buttheweatherwasawful—strongwindsblew,andrainbeganhalfway,____57____(make)thepathslipperyandhardtowalkon.Mylegsachedbadlyafteranhour,andIwantedtoquit,butIsawagroupofdisabledhikerssupportedbyvolunteers,movingforwardslowlyand____58____(steady)withwalkingsticks.Amongthemwasaboywhohadlostoneleginacaraccident.He____59____(wear)adeterminedsmileandneverstoppedforarest,hisfacefullofdeterminationinsteadofdespair.Greatly____60____(shock),IremindedmyselfthatIhadnoexcuse____61____(plain).Gradually,Iadjustedmypaceandkeptgoing,evenwithblistersonmyfeet.____62____mysurprise,Inotonlyfinishedthehikebutalsoreachedthesummitearlierthanmanyexperiencedmembers.Itookaphotooftheamazingscenewithmyphone,anditlaterbecameoneofmymostprecious____63____(memory).Whatimpressedmemostwastheboy’swordsatthesummit:“Itisnotthedestination____64____thecouragetokeepgoingthatmatters.”Thisexperiencetaughtmethatwecanfind____65____(strong)tocarryonifwerefusetogiveup.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节应用文写作（满分分）66.假定你是李华，你校英文报“”专栏正在举办征文活动，本期主题为“直播时代的购物”。请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈它对青少年消费行为的影响，内容包括：1.描述现象；2.你的观点。第10页/共12页

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。in___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thesunwassinkingwhensetforhomefromhisparttimejobatthegrocerystore.Theafterschoolworkhadtakenupmostofhissparetime,butheneverplainedeverypennyheearnedwasforhisgrandma’smedicine.Hehadbeenworkingtherefortwomonths,andeveryeveninghewouldbuysomebreadandwarmmilkbeforeheadinghome.Thesweetsmellofthebreadalwayslingeredinhisnose,makinghisemptystomachroarsoftly,buthenevertookevenasmallbiteofit.Grandma’sillnesshadkeptherquiteweakforweeks,andthesoftbreadandwarmmilkweretheonlythingsshecouldeateasilythesedays,somadesuretobringthemhomewithoutfaileachday.Thenarrowpathcuttingthroughthewoodswashisusualshortcut,whichcouldsav