2026年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试卷

2026年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.Shemade________mistakeinthemathtest.Sheaddedthenumberswrong.

A．aB．anC．theD．/2.Idon’tdrive,soIdepend________busesandtheundergroundtogetaroundthecity.

A．ofB．onC．forD．at3.Mygrandpaknows________abouthowAIworks.It’sjustlikemagictohim.

A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing4.MissWangwon’tacceptlatehomework________youhaveagoodreason,likebeingsick.

A．unlessB．becauseC．ifD．when5.Don’tletyourdogrunrightafterabigmeal,________itcangetastomachache.

A．soB．andC．orD．but6.Theplantospendtheweekendonthebeachwithfamilysounds________.

A．perfectlyB．sweetlyC．lovelyD．wonderfully7.Susantriedonseveraldresses,but________ofthemseemedtosatisfyher.

A．bothB．allC．neitherD．none8.Mysister________threeonlinecoursesonenvironmentalprotectionsince2010.

A．completesB．completedC．willcompleteD．hascompleted9.Preparingyourownfoodis________thanorderingtakeouteveryday.

A．healthyB．healthierC．healthiestD．thehealthiest10.You________takedowneverythingtheteachersays.Justgetthemainpoints.

A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．won’t11.Theexchangestudentneverexpected________suchawarmwelcomefromhisnewclassmates.

A．receiveB．receivingC．toreceiveD．received12.—What’ssofunny,Jack?—I________someinterestingvideosaboutanimals.Comeandjoinme.

A．amwatchingB．watchedC．willwatchD．watch13.________excellentperformanceitis!Greatjob,girls.I’mproudofyou.

A．WhatB．WhataC．WhatanD．How14.Thesuspectfinallyadmitted________tothepoliceafterdaysofquestioning.

A．lieB．lyingC．tolieD．lied15.—________doyougomountainbikingwithyourcousinLeo?—Twiceamonth.

A．HowmanytimesB．HowfastC．HowlongD．Howoften二、选词填空

A.incorrectB.getridofC.rewardD.frighteningE.replyInancientGreece,thegoddessHerasentamonstercalledtheSphinxtopunishthecityofThebes.TheSphinxwasa/an16animalwithawoman’shead,alion’sbody,andabird’swings.Shesatonahighrockoutsidethecitygates.TheSphinxknewaverydifficultriddle(谜语),whichshelearnedfromtheMuses,thegoddessesofartandscience.ShestoppedeveryonewhowantedtoenterorleaveThebesandaskedthemherriddle.Iftheygavea/an17answer,shekilledthem.OneofthepeopleshekilledwasthesonofKingCreon.KingCreonwasverysadabouthisson’sdeath,butheknewtheonlywayto18theSphinxwastosolvetheriddle.Hepromisedto19thepersonwhosolvedtheriddlebymakinghimthenewkingofThebes.

A.surviveB.fitC.attackD.freeE.supportOneday,aheronamedOedipusarrivedatthecity.TheSphinxaskedhimtoanswertheriddle.“Whathasonlyonevoice,buthasfourlegsinthemorning,twolegsatnoon,andthreelegsintheevening?”Themonsterpreparedto20Oedipusifhegaveawronganswer.Oedipusknewhehadtoanswerquickly.Heconsideredmanyanimals,butnone21theriddle.Then,asherested,hesuddenlygottheanswer.“Theanswerisahuman,”Oedipussaid.“Ababymovesonhandsandknees,soithasfourlegs.Anadultwalksontwolegs.Anoldpersonneedsawalkingstickfor22—that’sthreelegs.Throughallthistime,itisthesameperson,withonevoice.”TheSphinxwassoangrythatOedipusgottherightanswer.Shejumpedfromherrock,hithardonthegroundanddied.ThepeopleofThebeswerethankfultoOedipusbecausehewasableto23themfromtheSphinx.ThenOedipusbecametheirnewking.三、单词拼写24.Moderntechnologyhasrescuedcountless________inthemedicalfield.(life)25.Thisismy________trytomakethecurrychickentasteright.(five)26.Studentscanlearnmoreeffectivelybydiscoveringtheanswersfor________.(they)27.I’vebeenso________lately.OnceIevenwalkedintoanexamwithoutapen.(forget)28.Itisunnecessaryto________yourabilitytoanyone.Justfocusonyourownprogress.(proof)29.Hisadvicewas________becausehedidn’tunderstandmyrealproblem.(use)30.Takingadifferentroutetoschoolcanadd________toyourday.(various)31.Lastnight’sheavyrain________affectedthismorning’straffic.(serious)四、完成句子32.Lucybroughtmehermother’shome-madecheesecakeyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________Lucy________youhermother’shome-madecheesecakeyesterday?33.Stevedoesn’tknowhowhecancreateacomicstripstepbystep.(改为简单句)Stevedoesn’tknowhow________________acomicstripstepbystep.34.Thenewly-developedAIrobotwillbereleasedtothepublicinaweek.(对划线部分提问)________________willthenewly-developedAIrobotbereleasedtothepublic?35.LocalfarmerspickLongjingteabeforetheQingmingFestivaleveryyear.(改为被动语态)Longjingtea________________bylocalfarmersbeforetheQingmingFestivaleveryyear.36.Imanagedtofixmybikeafterwatchingseveralonlinevideos.(保持句意基本相同)I________________fixingmybikeafterwatchingseveralonlinevideos.37.Mr.Li’schosenthebestscienceprojectforthisyear.(改为反意疑问句)Mr.Li’schosenthebestscienceprojectforthisyear,________________?38.tohaveanonlinemeeting,is,enough,fast,theWiFi,forme(连词成句)____________________________________.五、阅读理解Rotoruacanopytour(树冠之旅)：ziplines(滑索)arejustthebeginningHaveyoueverimaginedbeingamonkeyandswingingfreelyfromtreetotreeintheforest?NowinRotorua,NewZealand,ourfantasticcanopytourmakesyourdreamcometrue.Thisonce-in-a-lifetimeexperienceletsyouflyacrossziplinesatspeedsofupto80km/h.Startingfromplatforms18metreshighinthetrees,you’llflyfromonetreetothenext.Betweenflights,you’llcrossswingbridgesandspecialwalkways,discoveringthebeautifultreetopworld.OurziplineswerebuiltinaveryspecialforestinNewZealand.Itisoneofthecountry’slastancientforeststhatremainsuntouched.Afteryearsofhardworktorestore(修复)it,theforestisnowalivewithlocalbirds.Thisareaisincrediblywild,beautiful,andcarefullyprotected.Alongtheway,youmayhandfeedcuriousRobins,learnthesecretsoftheforestandmeettheguides.Ourguidesarelikesuperheroes,whokeepyousafe,makeyoulaughandlovewhattheydo.Wekeepourgroupssmalltoprovideamorepersonal,safe,andengagingadventureforeveryone.Chooseourcanopytour,andyouwillexplorebelowthesurfaceandhighabovethetrees,learnaboutthepast,andbecomepartofthefuture.Thisisatrulyuniqueadventure.Prices

Adult16years+$200

ChildAges6-15years$180

FamilyAdventure1Adult+2Children$450*ExtraChild:only$140

*ExtraAdult:only$1702Adults+1Child$4902Adults+2Children$600

Hi,guys.Welcometothecanopytour.I’myourguide,Layson.Whenbuildingtheziplines,ourteamdiscoveredthattheforestwasterriblysick.Ratswereeverywhere!Webegansettingtraps(陷阱)tocatchthem,butthissolutioncamewithabigchallenge:highcosts.That’swhereyou,ourcustomers,makeallthedifference.Witheverycanopytouryoutake,youdirectlydonatetoourprogramofhelpingtheforest.So,theexcitementofzipliningdoesmorethancreatewonderfulexperiences-ithelpsbringthisbeautifulforestbacktolife.39.Thelongestziplineinthecanopytouris________.

A．70metresB．170metresC．220metresD．500metres40.DuringthecanopytourinRotorua,youwillenjoyallthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A．swingingfreelywithmonkeysfromtreetotreeinsmallgroupsB．havingadventureswithhumorousandprofessionalguidesC．flyingonziplinesandcrossingbridgesandwalkwaysD．learningabouttheteam’sgreateffortstohelptheforest41.Theunderlinedphrase“remainsuntouched”means________.

A．staysperfectlycleanandfreeofdirtB．keepsitsnaturalandwildstateC．allowsnobodytoenterorgetcloseD．avoidsdamagesfromnaturaldisasters42.TheLifamilywantstotakethecanopytourtogether.Howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?

A．$740.B．$770.C．$780.D．$800.43.Whydoesthepassageincludethewordsoftheguide,Layson?

A．Togivevisitorsclearinstructionsonhowtobehaveduringthetour.B．Toshowhowguidesloveandenjoytheirjobintheforest.C．Tomakecustomerslessworriedaboutthecomingadventure.D．Toexplainhowcustomershelpprotecttheancientforest.44.Whatdoesthetitle“Rotoruacanopytour:ziplinesarejustthebeginning”mean?

A．Thetourhastheridesonziplinesasitsleastexcitingadventure.B．Thetourbeginswithziplinesandendswithswingbridgesandwalkways.C．Thetouroffersfunofzipliningandchancestogetclosetonature.D．Thetourwillbemoreexcitingwithmoreziplinesbuiltinthenearfuture.六、完形填空Haveyouheardoftheterm“crabmentality”?It________aself-centredandnarrow-mindedwayofthinking.Itmeans,“IfIcan’thavesomething,thenyoucan’thaveiteither.”Peopleusethetermtotalkaboutthosewhotrytostopothersfromachievingtheirdreams,oftenbycriticizing(批评)them.Asageneralrule,ifyousaysomeonehas“crabmentality”,youaresayingsomethingverynegativeabouttheir________.Theideaof“crabmentality”comesfromthenaturalbehaviorofcrabs.Whentheyaretrappedinabucket,theypreventeachotherfromescaping.Ifonecrabtriestogetout,theotherswillpullitbackin.________,theysometimeswaituntilithasalmostescapedbeforepullingitdown.Sinceallthecrabswillfacethesamebadend,tobecookedandeaten,whydon’ttheyhelpeachothertofreedom?Peoplewith“crabmentality”donotwantyoutowinorescapeabadsituation.Instead,theywilltrytopullyoubackdown.Theiradvicealwaysseems________,butitisactuallydesignedtoholdyouback.Forexample,ifyouwanttostartabusiness,they’llsay,“That’sfartoorisky.Youshouldjustkeepyoursafejob.”Ifyouwanttotakepartinasingingcontest,they’llsay,“Iheardthejudgesarereallymean.Don’tembarrassyourself.”Nowthatweknowwhatapersonwith“crabmentality”islike,it’sworthasking:couldwesometimesbethecrabinsomeoneelse’sbucket?Andhowcanwefight“crabmentality”?Thefirststepistolearnto________itinyourself.Onceyouareawareofyourproblem,youcanactivelyfindwaystoovercomeit.Next,makeita________toshowhappinessforsomeone’ssuccess.Whenyourfriendgetsagoodgradeorwinsaprize,alwayssay“You’veearnedit!”or“Let’scelebrateyoursuccess!”Yourwordscanchangeyourfeelings.Soon,you’llstarttofeelliketheirsuccessisyoursuccess,too.45.A．explainsB．describesC．developsD．challenges46.A．personalityB．abilityC．situationD．background47.A．ForexampleB．AsaresultC．InotherwordsD．Evenworse48.A．encouragingB．helpfulC．professionalD．interesting49.A．keepB．avoidC．recognizeD．practise50.A．habitB．differenceC．wishD．talent七、短文填空Oh,no!You’vedroppedyourphoneinwater!Don’tworry.I’mgoingtotellyouhowtodealwithawetphone.First,quickactionisthek51.Youmustgetthephoneoutofthewaterassoonaspossible.Thelongerit’sinthewater,themorelikelyitbecomestoodamagedtorepair.So,don’tstandtheredoingnothing.Justactfast.There’snotimeforyoutoh52.Next,youmustturnthephoneoffstraightawaytostopwaterfromdamagingtheelectricalcircuits(电路).Ifitwasoffwhenitgotwet,leaveitthatway.Don’tturniton.Ofcourse,youreallywanttofindoutifitisstillworking,butturningitonatthispointisthew53thingyoucando.Now,wipeoff(用……擦去)anywaterfromtheoutsideofthephone,usingsomepapertowels.Theng54shakethephone,sothatanywaterinsidehasachancetocomeout.Shakingthephonetoohardcanpushthewaterfurtherinorspreadittonewareas.Afterthat,youneedtodryouttheinsideofthephoneasmuchaspossible.Don’tuseahairdryertotryanddryitquickly—itmightseemlikeagoodidea,buttoomuchh55willdoevenmoredamagetothephone.Itneedstodryoutnicelyandslowly.So,getaboxofuncookedriceandputthephoneinthemiddleoftherice.Closetheboxsothattheaircan’tgetin,andleaveitforabout48hours.Bep56!Whileyourphone’sdryingout,don’tkeepopeningtheboxtoseewhat’shappening.After48hours,youcantakeyourphoneoutandtryturningiton.Youmightbeluckyandfinditisworkingperfectly!But,becareful!!S57acopyofalltheimportantinformationlikephotosandmessagesonyourphoneimmediatelybecauseitcouldstopworkingatanytime.Ifthesestepsdon’twork,aprofessionalrepairmightbeyouronlychoice.Anyway,goodluck,andtakecareofyourphone!八、任务型阅读ItwasTuesdaynight.Onthebalconyofmytenth-floorapartment,Ilookedattheskywitheagereyes,hopingtoseeashootingstar.“Shootingstarsarelucky.”Grandmaalwayssays.“WillIseeashootingstartonight,Grandma?”“Therearetoomanylightstonight,Judy,”Grandmasaid,“andIheardreamscalling.”Shekissedmyhairandputmetobed.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,Ismelledbuttermilkbiscuits.Myfavourite!“Yourshootingstarscameforbreakfast”Grandmawinked.Inherhandswasaplateofstar-shapedbiscuits,eachwithalovelylittletailMyeyeswentwide,andthentheyfilledwithsomethingshining.Thenitwastimeforschool.Beforethethirdfloor,theelevatorstoppedwithaloudnoiseandwentdark.MyheartpoundedsohardthatIfeltthebeatinginmyears.Grandmarangthebellforhelp.Then,inthedarkness,shefoundmycoldhand.Shebegantohum(哼曲子),andsoon,myshakyvoicejoinedhers.Grandma’slittlesongseemedtohavemagicpower.Beforelong,ourneighbourshelpedusout.ButIdidn’twanttogotoschoolanymore.“Astuckelevatordoesn’tgettodecideyourday.Let’sgo.”Grandmatookmyhandandwalkedouttoschool,hummingourfavouritesong...WhenIgothome,Grandmawascookinginthekitchen.Itoldheraboutschool.“Sarahfoundafour-leafclover.Bengotthelastcookiefromthecafeteria...WillIseeashootingstartonight?”“Thenightisn’toveryet.Gotothebalconyandwait.”Grandmasmiled.Afterdinner,Icouldn’tfindGrandmaanywhere.Iwenttothebalconyalone,stillhopingtoseeashootingstar.Suddenly,thedarkskywaslitup.Inearlyshoutedout.Ashootingstar?Butthen—boom!—afountainofgoldsparksexplodedrightaboveme,dancingandfallingslowly.Fireworks!BeforeIcouldcatchmybreath,anotherfollowed,ashiningblue,thenared,paintingthequietnightwithbrightcolours.Myheartjumpedwithjoyandwonder.WhenIturnedaround,IsawGrandmastandinginthedoorway,withanemptyfireworkboxinherlefthand.“Doyouliketheshootingstarstonight?”