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2026年山东泰安市岱岳区1月九年级英语练习题一、完形填空Inalittletown,therewasaclocktowerthathadstoodforcenturies.Theclocktowerwasknown________itsperfecttimekeeping,andwaslookedafterbyMr.Pendulum—thetown’stimekeeper.Oneday,Mr.Pendulumdecidedtotakeonanapprentice(收学徒工).He________ayoungboynamedOliverwhohadalwaysbeenattractedbytheclocktower.Oliverwasexcitedbutalsonervous,knowingthat________timewasaresponsibilityofgreatimportance.Mr.PendulumtaughtOliver________heknewabouttheclock.AsOliverworkedtogetherwithMr.Pendulum,helearnedthattimewasnotjustaboutnumbersandminutes—itwasaboutmomentsand________.Theclocktowerhadaspecialcharacteristic.Itcouldshowlittlebits(片段)ofthepastandfuture.Mr.PendulumshowedOliverhowtousethischaracteristictohelppeople________.Oneday,ayoungwoman________Emilycametotheclocktowerforhelp.Shewasfeelinglostanduncertain(不确定的)ofherfuture.Mr.PendulumandOliverletherseeapieceofherpast,whereshehadfacedchallengesbuthadalsoexperiencedmomentsofjoyandgrowth.Theythenshowedhera________future,shecouldprobablyachieveherdreamsandfindhappiness.Emilywasmovedbytheexperienceandlefttheclocktowerwithrenewedhope.Oliverrealizedthatthetruepoweroftheclocktowerwasnotinkeepingtime,butinhelpingpeoplefindtheirway.Healsolearnedthattimewasnotsomethingtobe________,butsomethingtobetreasured(珍惜).Yearslater,Oliverbecameasmarttime________,usingtheclocktower’smagictoguidepeoplethroughdifficulttimes.Hetaughtothersthattimewasagift,andthateverymomentwasachancetocreateabetterfuture.1.A.asB.forC.to2.A.choseB.learnedC.hated3.A.passingB.keepingC.spending4.A.anythingB.nothingC.everything5.A.memoriesB.hopesC.future6.A.inpersonB.indangerC.inneed7.A.askedB.namedC.helped8.A.possibleB.necessaryC.important9.A.comeB.becomeC.controlled10.A.sellerB.keeperC.power二、阅读理解YuezhouFans(扇),HangzhouFansandSuzhouFansareknownasthethreegreatkindsoffansofChina.YuezhouFanshaveahistoryofnearly400years.Thecraft(技艺)ofYuezhoufan-makinghas72steps.Eachsteprequiresahighlevelofskillandisimportanttothemakingprocess.72-year-oldLiuZhengwen,afamousYuezhoufanmakerinYueyangCity,HunanProvince,startedmakingfansin1966.HeisoneofthefewexpertsinYueyangwhohasmasteredtheYuezhoufan-makingskills.Inthe1990s,electricfansappearedandfewerpeopleusedtraditionalfans.Once,Liureadanarticle“TheArtofFans”.Itread,“FansinChinaareadevelopedformofcalligraphy(书法)andpainting.”Liurealizedthatalthoughfewerpeopleusedfansforcooling,thecollectionvalueoffansneverchanged.Liustartedtolosehimselfintheartoffansbymixingpaintingandcalligraphy.Becauseofhishardwork,morepeoplehavelearnedaboutYuezhouFans.In2011,LiuwasnamedamasterofartsandcraftsinHunanProvince.In2018,hewasnamedaninheritor(传承人)ofYuezhoufan-makingcrafts.11.HowmanyyearshasLiuZhengwenbeenmakingYuezhouFans?
A.49years.B.60years.C.66years.D.72years.12.Whydidfewerpeopleusetraditionalfansinthe1990s?
A.Becausepeoplestartedtouseelectricfans.B.Becausetraditionalfansweretooexpensive.C.Becausetraditionalfanswereeasilybroken.D.Becausefewerpeoplemasteredfan-makingskills.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“losehimself”inthethirdparagraphmostlikelymean?
A.迷路.B.沉浸.C.厌恶.D.放弃.14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thedevelopmentoffans.B.ThreegreatfansofChina.C.AfamousfanmakerofYuezhouFans.D.ThefamoushistoryofYuezhouFans.
Qin,nowcommonlyknownastheguqin,isChina’soldeststringedinstrument(弦乐器)withahistoryofabout3,000years.ForancientscholarsitsimportanceisnotonlyontherichandmusicalexpressionbutalsoonthefactthatithasbeenregardedasasymbolofChineseculture.Qi,thestrategyboardgameGo(Weiqi),wassaidtobeinventedbyEmperorYaoaround2000BC.toeducatehisson.InGo,twoplayerstaketurnsplacingtheirblackandwhitestonesonaboardwith19×19lines.ToplayGowell,youneedtopossessagreatmindandastrongwill.GoislearnedbestwhileyoungandmanyChineseandAsianschoolsnowteachitaspartoftheircourse.ShumeansChinesecalligraphy(书法),thewritingofChinesecharactersasanartform.LosingoneselfinChinesecalligraphywascommonforscholars.Theartofwritingwaslikeqigongpracticewithslowfocusedmovements.HuareferstoChinesepainting.Itisthefinalartformthatascholarwasexpectedtolearn,andwasthegreatestmeasureofcreativity.UnlikeWesternpainting,Chinesepaintingnevercaredfortheaccuracy(精确性)ofthepainting.15.QinisChina’soldeststringedinstrument,withahistoryofabout_________.
A.5,000yearsB.1,000yearsC.2,000yearsD.3,000years16.Agoboardhas19linesrunninghorizontally(横)and19linesrunningvertically(纵).Howmanyintersectionpoints(交叉点)arethereintotal?
A.19.B.38.C.361.D.3610.17.HowisChinesepaintingdifferentfromWesternpaintingaccordingtothetext?
A.Itusesmorecolors.B.Itismucholder.C.Itdoesnotcareaboutaccuracy.D.Itisonlydoneonsilk.MountTai,intheeasternChineseprovinceofShandong,is1,545metershighandhasmorethan7,000steps.Itisknownformakinglegsverytiredforanyonewhotrytoclimbtothetop.Onlinevideosshoweventhefittestclimbersshaking,fallingdown,orclimbingdownhillonallfours.Localofficershavecomeupwithanunusualidea:robotlegs.OnJanuary29,2025,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear,tenrobotlegswerefirstusedatMountTai.Over200peopletriedthemduringaweek-longtest,payingabout60yuanto80yuaneachtime.Theserobotlegsaremadetofitaroundpeople’swaists(腰)andlegsandweighonly1.8kilograms.Eachrobotlegrunsontwobatteries(电池)lastingforaboutfivehours.Thelegsusesmarttechnologytosensehowpeoplearemovingandhelptomakeclimbingeasier.Jacky,atourist,testedtherobotlegsforhalfanhouroverhundredsofsteps.Hesaidtheexperiencewaseasier,buthefeltabithardwhenheputonortookthemoff.Healsofounditdifficulttodothingslikeusingthebathroomwhilewearingtherobotlegs.“Thelegsneedtobeusedwithahumanhelper,”Jackysaid.WangfromtheTaishanCulturalTourismGroupsaidtherobotlegsarestillbeingtested.Hethinkstherobotlegsarea“goodproduct”anda“bighelp”foroldpeople,children,andthosewhohavetroublemoving.18.MountTai,intheeasternChineseprovinceofShandong,hasmorethan________steps.
A.1,545B.7,000C.200D.8019.Whatcanweknowabouttherobotlegsaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.Theyareusedforfreeinthefirstweek.B.Theyareavailablefor200peopleaday.C.Theyarenotheavyforclimberstowear.D.Theyaresoldat60to80yuaneachone.20.WhatdoesJacky’sexperiencetellus?
A.Thelegsaretooexpensiveforhim.B.Thelegsarehardtoputonortakeoff.C.Thelegsareveryuselesswhenclimbing.D.Thelegsshouldbeusedbymoreclimbers.21.What’sWang’sattitude(态度)towardstherobotlegs?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncertain.D.Fearful.Nowadays,wecaneasilymakevideocallstofriendsandfamily.However,wecan’tgivehigh-fives,shakehandsorreceivehugsthroughthescreen.Scientistshaveinventedspecialcoolglovestosolvethisproblemtoletyou“feel”invirtualreality(VR,虚拟现实).Thegloveshavesmalldevices(装置)insidethatallowthemtomove.Whenyouinteract(互动)withsomeoneinVR,suchasshakinghandsorpassinganobject,thegloveswillmoveindifferentways.Thenyou’llhavethesenseoftouch.It’snotonlyfunbutalsomeaningful.Unliketraditionalvideocalls,thistechnologyletsusersmovefreelyaroundeachotherandinteractwithvirtualobjects,likepassingacuporcompletinggroupactivities.Theideaforthistechnologycamefrompersonalexperience.Astudentontheteamhadn’tseenhisfamilyforfiveyearsandmissedtheirhugs.Hesaid,“Thisisn’tjustabouttechnology.It’saboutbringingpeoplecloser.”Theseglovescanbeveryhelpfulindifferentsituations.Inhospitals,theycouldallowpatientsandtheirfamilymemberstoshareacomfortingtouchacrossdistances(距离).Infarawayworkplacesandclassrooms,theyofferafunwaytoworktogether.Andforlovedonesseparatedbytravel,theybringadeepersenseofcloseness.Thescientistssaytheseglovescan’tdoexactlywhatrealhugsdo,buttheycanmakeonlineinteractionsfeelwarmer.Soon,whileplayinggamesinVR,youmaybeabletotrulyfeelyourfriendshigh-five!Theteamisstillworkingonimprovingthegloves.Futureglovesmightmakeyoufeelevenmorereal,likelettingyou“touch”differentkindsofmaterial!Inaword,bringingthesenseoftouchintovirtualspacesishighlyvaluableintoday’sworld.22.Whatisthemainproblemthespecialglovestrytosolve?
A.Makingvideocallsconvenient.B.Allowingpeopleto“feel”inVR.C.Helpingpeoplerecordvideocalls.D.IncreasingthenumberofVRusers.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Howthespecialgloveswork.B.Wheretheglovescanbeused.C.WhyvideocallsarebetterthanVR.D.Whenscientistsinventedthegloves.24.Whatisthescientists’attitudetowardstheseglovesaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Theythinktheglovesareonlyforgames.B.Theydoubtthegloveswillbeverypopular.C.Theythinktheglovescantaketheplaceofrealhugs.D.Theybelievetheglovescanmakeonlinetimewarmer.25.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Thefutureofvideocalls.B.Hightechnologymakeslifeeasy.C.Coolglovesletyou“feel”inVR.D.Theimportanceoffamilyconnections.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Examsareover,butyourlearningcontinues!Whetheryoudidwellorfeelalittledisappointed,it’simportanttothinkbackonyourexamexperience.26Beforeyouputawayyourbooks,takesomequiettime.Askyourself:Whathelpedmestudywell?Whatwasdifficult?HowdidIplanmytime?27Yourgradesmightbringdifferentfeelings.Butremember,theyarejustfeedback—notafinalscoreforyourvalue.Goodgradesshowyoursuccess.Lowergradessimplypointoutwhereyoucanimprove.28Youneedtotakeaction.Onceyoufindsomethingtoimprove,makeitasmallandcleargoal.Forexample,insteadof“Dobetterinmaths,”youcansay,“Iwillreviewtwomathstopicseveryweeknextterm.”It’sokayifsomeresultsdisappointyou.Whatmattersiswhatyoudonext.Everymistakeisachancetolearn.Yourschoollifeisnotdecidedbyoneexam.29Believeinyourself.Finally,trytokeepapositiveattitude.Ask“WhatcanIlearnfromthis?”insteadof“Whydidthishappen?”Bekindtoyourselfandcelebratesmallsuccesses.Growthdoesn’tstopafterexams—it’sjustthebeginning.Everyexperiencehelpsyoumoveforward,30
A.However,justthinkingisnotenoughforyou.B.Thiscanhelpyougrowinyourstudiesandasaperson.C.soreflectonthepast,setnewgoals,andkeepgoing!D.Writedownyourquestionsandthoughtsinanotebook.E.Learningtobounceback(东山再起)willmakeyoustrongerandbraver.三、短文填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及所给单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、正确。Manyhave31(hear)ofsharkfinsoup.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,they32(cut)offtheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso33(harm)totheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcanno34(long)swimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchaininthe35(ocean)ecosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe36(danger)becausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around7037(million)sharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshave38(fall)byover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthe39(sell)ofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshave40(show)thatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!四、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)
officerwellhidetakeavisitvaluefinishwithandLeonardodaVincibeganpaintingtheMonaLisa,oneofthemostfamouspaintingsofalltime,in1503.Hewasworkingonaspecialpaintingforachurchatthetime,butitwasnotgoing41.ThewomanwhocanbeseenintheMonaLisaissaidtobeMadonnaLisadelGiocondo.Shewasthewifeof42Italianbusinessman.HerhusbandaskeddaVincitopaintaportrait(肖像)ofher.AfterdaVinci43thepaintingin1506,hewasinvitedbytheFrenchKingtovisitFrance44hetookthepaintingwithhim.TodaytheMonaLisaiskeptintheLouvre,anartmuseuminParis,anditisseenbyaboutsixmillion45everyyear.Thepaintingmeasures(测量为)only77centimetersby53centimetersandispainted46oilonwood.In1911,VincenzoPeruggia,aworkerattheLouvre,stolethepainting.Hetookitoutofthemuseumby47itunderhiscoat.Twoyearslater,police48foundthepaintingwhenhetriedtosellit.In1962,theMonaLisawas49toWashingtonandNewYorkforartworkshows.Forthejourney,themuseumwantedtoinsure(给……投保)thepainting.Theinsurancecompanysetthevalueofitat100milliondollars,makingitthemost50paintingever!Today,thevalueofthepaintingwouldbeover700milliondollars.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)【1】Afewmonthsago,theslogan“Thecountryiscallingyoutoloseweight.”becamepopularonline.Thegovernmentencouragespeopletoloseweightsafelyinhealthyways,withoverhalfoftheadultsoverweight.Now,let’slookatsomehealthywaystoloseweight.【2】Healthyeating①________TheChineseDictionaryGuidelines(中国居民膳食指南)helppeoplemakebetterfoodchoices.Theyeven②________menusforpeoplefromdifferentplaces.Forexample,aspringdinnermenuforpeoplelivingincentralChinaincludesmillet(小米),fishandvegetables.【3】OutdooractivitiesOutdooractivities③________mountainclimbing,cycling,andcampingarenowverypopular.Familiescanenjoyexercisingtogetheronweekends.Thesefunactivitieshelpburncalories(燃烧卡路里)andkeepeveryonehealthy.Schoolsalsohavephysicaleducationtesting,encouragingstudentstokeepahealthyweight.【4】TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)TCMusesspecialwayslikeacupuncture(针灸)toimprovepeople’shealth.Doctorsfirstcheckpeople’shealthconditionsandthencreateplans.Theseplanscombine(结合)TCMwithmodernmedicine.5.Theyhavebeenveryusefulfo
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