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2026年广东东莞市寮步镇香市中学九年级中考英语一模模拟试卷一、语法选择MybrotherJohnalwaysdreamedofbecomingrichovernight.Everyweek,hewouldbuylottery(彩票)tickets,hopingforabitofluck,________luckneverseemedtobeonhisside.AsAprilFools’Daygotcloser,Icouldn’twait________atrickonhim.OnthemorningofApril1,whileJohn_______forthelotteryresults,Icarefullycutoutsomenumbersfromsomefake(假的)lotteryticketstomatchthewinningones.Then,theticketpieces________intohisjacketpocket.ButJohndidn’tcheckthemrightaway.Ashetookoutthepiecesfromhispocketwiththewinning________,hejumpedupanddownwithexcitement.“Alex,Ijustwonthelottery!”heshouted.“Really?________amazing!”Isaid,andtriedhardnottolaughoutloud.Johndancedaround________,andIwatched,tryinghardnottolaugh.ButsoonIcouldn’tkeepthejokegoinganylonger.“Aprilfools!”Ishoutedto________.WhenJohnrealizedthatitwasall________joke,hewassad.Thenheranafterme,actinglikehewasmadbutlaughingallthetime.Evenaftersomanyyears,itremainsoneof________memoriesofours.I’llneverforgetit.1.A.butB.andC.or2.A.playB.toplayC.playing3.A.waitsB.waitedC.waswaiting4.A.placedB.wereplacingC.wereplaced5.A.numberB.numbersC.numbers’6.A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan7.A.happilyB.happinessC.happy8.A.heB.himC.his9.A.theB.anC.a10.A.funnyB.funnierC.thefunniest二、完形填空Itwasgettingdark.Mikeandhisfatherwere_________becausetheylosttheirwayintheforest.Mike’sfatherstoppedandtookoutthe_________again.Itwashardtoseeinthedark,soMiketookouttheflashlight(手电筒)andshoneitonthemap.WhenMike’sfathertookhisfirst_________,heaccidentallylosthisbalanceandfelloverbythesideofthemountainroad.“Dad!”Mikecriedout._________,hisfatherheldontoasmalltreewithonehand.Hisfatherwasfineexceptforsomesmallcuts,buthelostthemap.Thatmadeitmore_________forthemtofindtheirwayout.Mikeandhisfatherhadnochoicebutto_________atentneararivertospendthenight.Whennightfell,thestarscameout,_________inthesky.ThatwaswhenanideacametoMike’smind.Asamemberoftheastronomy(天文学)club,Mikecouldtelldifferentgroupsofstarsinthesky.Ifthey_________theNorthStar,theywouldknowwhichdirectionwasnorth.Finally,theymadetheirwayoutofthe_________.TheknowledgeMikelearnedfromtheastronomyclubhelpedthem_________spendingthenightinthewild.Sowhatwehavelearnedcanhelpusgetoutoftroubleoneday.11.A.pleasedB.relaxedC.tiredD.worried12.A.bookB.foodC.mapD.photo13.A.danceB.stepC.projectD.order14.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly15.A.properB.commonC.difficultD.necessary16.A.lookforB.putupC.returntoD.takedown17.A.shiningB.seeingC.catchingD.testing18.A.changedB.drewC.lostD.found19.A.libraryB.parkC.forestD.school20.A.enjoyB.avoidC.keepD.miss三、阅读理解
WaterFireworks
Whatyouneed:
water,oil,foodcoloring(食用色素)(anycolorofyourchoosing),twoclearglasses,afork
Whattodo:
Step1:Fillaglassalmosttothetopwithroom-temperaturewater.
Step2:Pour2tablespoonsofoilintotheotherglass.
Step3:Add2dropsoffoodcoloringtotheglasswithoil.
Step4:Stir(搅动)tomixtheoilandthefoodcoloringbyusingafork.Stoponceyoubreakfoodcoloringintosmallerdrops.
Step5:Pourtheoilandthefoodcoloringmixtureintotheglasswithwater.
Step6:Nowwatch!Thefoodcoloringwillslowlygodowninthewater,witheachdropletexpanding(扩散)outwardsasitfalls.Itlookslikefireworks.
•Mixeggyolksandsugartomakeyolkliquid(蛋黄液).
•Mixlightcreamandmilkwithyolkliquid.
•Puttheliquidincups,coverthecupswithtinfoil(锡纸),andputthemintotheoven,atatemperatureof160℃.
•Takethecupsoutoftheovenandcoolthemdowninthefridge.
•Putsomesugaronthem,andthenheatthemuntilthesugarturnsbrown.
Time:4:00p.m.—4:30p.m.onMondayPlace:ThedininghallTeacher:MissZhou
Howitworks:
Foodcoloringdissolves(溶解)inwater,butnotinoil.Sowhenyoupourthemixtureoffoodcoloringandoilintothewater,theoilwillstayatthetopofthewaterbecauseitislessdense(密集的),andthefoodcoloringwillbegintodissolveoncetheygodownthroughtheoilandintothewater.21.Howmanykindsofmaterialsdoweneedforthisexperiment?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.22.Ifwe________,theeffectofthefinalexperimentwillbeaffected.
A.fillthefirstglasswithicywaterB.add2dropsoffoodcoloringtotheglasswithoilC.choosepurplefoodcoloringtodropintheglassD.useaforktostirtomixtheoilandthefoodcoloring23.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderoftheexperiment?
A.④②①③⑤B.①⑤④③②C.②①⑤④③D.④⑤②①③24.Accordingtotheexperiment,thewaterfireworksaretheresultof________.
A.oildissolvinginwaterB.oilstayingatthetopofwaterC.foodcoloringmixingwithoilD.foodcoloringdissolvinginwater25.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthistext?
A.ScienceinLife.B.SchoolLife.C.ChemistryandFood.D.FoodandHealth.Plasticwasteisanincreasinglyseriousproblem.Uptonow,only9%oftheplasticseverproducedhavebeenrecycled.Therestremainonearthforhundredsofyears.Theyarewashedoutintotheoceantobecomerubbish,harmwildlifeandbreakdownintosmallplasticsthatcanenterourbodies.Recently,scientistshavedevelopedanewmethodtobreakdownplasticwastewiththehelpofwaterintheair.Theresearchersmixedaspecialmetalandactivatedcarbon(活性炭)withPET,themostcommontypeofpolyester(聚酯纤维)plastic.Thentheyheatedthecomposite.Afterashorttime,thisbrokethechemicalconnectionsinthepolyester.Next,whentheteamleftthematerialintheair,themixtureturnedintoTPA,apolyestermaterial,andacetaldehyde(乙醛),anindustrialchemical.Finally,thesevaluablechemicalmaterialswererecycled.Afterthefirstsuccess,researcherstestedthemethodondifferentplasticsandfounditworkedonpolyesterplasticonly.Thatmeanttheydidn’tneedtoseparatedifferentkindsofplastics.Also,whentheyaddedwater,itstoppedworkingbecausetheamount(量)ofwaterintheairwasjustright.Theteam’snextplanwillbetousethemethodwidelyinindustry.“It’shopefulthatourtechnologycanhugelyreduceplasticpollution,lowertheenvironmentalfootprintofplasticsandhelpmaterialsbereusedinsteadofbeingthrownaway,”researcherssaid.“It’salargechangetowardsacleaner,greenerfuture,anditshowshowcreativechemistrycansolveworldchallengesinawaythatjoinshandswithnature.”26.WhatharmofplasticsismentionedinParagraph1?
A.Pollutingthesea.B.Warmingtheair.C.Reducingwetland.D.Causingwildfires.27.Howdidtheteamdotheresearch?①Heatthemixture.②Leavethemixtureintheair.③Recyclethechemicalmaterials.④MixaspecialmetalandactivatedcarbonwithPET.
A.④-②-①-③B.④-②-③-①C.④-①-②-③D.④-①-③-②28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“composite”meaninParagraph2?
A.Akindofdrink.B.Dirtywastethatcannotbeused.C.Apieceofhardmetal.D.Amixtureofdifferentmaterials.29.Whatdotheresearchersthinkoftheirtechnology?
A.Itwillimprovepeople’screativity.B.Itwillhelpwithagreenenvironment.C.Itwillpreventpeoplefromusingplastics.D.Itwillstopthepresentpollutionproblems.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RecycleMetalsfromPlasticWasteB.PutPlasticsintoWiderFarmingUseC.RecyclePlasticsforaCleanerFutureD.ImprovePlasticProduction配对阅读。左栏是五位同学匿名向老师描述的情况,右栏是学校心理健康指导老师给同学们的七条回复,请根据五位同学的情况,帮助他们匹配出老师最有可能给出的回复。
31Ihavenotmetmyfriendsforalongtime.Weputourwholeheartintoourstudiesandexams.
32Itreatmyfriendsverywellandfollowalmostalloftheirideas.Forexample,Ipretendtolovedancingwiththem,butactuallyIfeelsotired.
33I’mpleasedtohelpothers.
However,I’mafraidtoaskothersforhelp,soItrytofinisheverythingbymyself.
34I’manewstudentinthisschool.I’mtooshytomakenewfriends,soIfeelverynervousduringtheclassbreak.
35I’mgoodatstartingaconversationbyaskingaquestion.Butaftertheyansweritwith“yes”or“no”,Idon’tknowwhattosaynext.A.Mostpeoplefeelverygoodaboutthemselveswhentheyareabletoofferhelptoothers.You’reallowingotherstofeelgoodwhenyouaskothersforhelp.
B.It’stheworstthingtoforceyourselftodowhatyouhatetomakefriends.Itmaybegreatatfirst,butit’sdifficulttoformahealthyfriendshipinthelongrun.Soshowothersyourtrueself.
C.Anykindofrelationshipsneedstobecarefullykept.Ifyouarebusy,youcanchatonlineormakesomephonecalls.Technologyhasmadeiteasytostayintouch.
D.Agreatwaytostartmakingfriendsistobeconfidentandsayyesifyouareinvitedtodosomethingtogether.Theymaynotallbepeopleyouwillbecomeclosewith,butitisagreatstartingpoint.
E.Mosthumansneedfriends.Withoutfriends,wemayfeellonely.Withoutfriends,it’seasiertofeelbadaboutourselvesandtofeelthatourproblemscannotbesolved.
F.Youcanaskopenquestions.Openquestionsencouragetheotherpersontogiveamorein-depth(深入的)answer.Aftertheotherfinishestalking,it’simportantforyoutosharethesameamountofinformationaboutyourself.
G.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforyou.Youcantrustthemandaskthemforhelpwheneveryouareinneed.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在下方横线上。
evenspreadeasypartbutwebeforephotowinandhardbadManypeoplepostthingsonline.Onlinesharingisa36ofourdailylifenow.Differentkindsofappsandwebsitesmakecommunication37thanbefore.Wecansharewhathashappenedrecentlywithothers.Wecanalsogivepersonalopinionsonwhatwesee.TheInternetconnectsuswithfriends,family,and38peopleinothercountries.Sometimes,whenwe39aprizeinasingingcompetitionordowellinatest,wemaysharethehappynews.Attimes,whenwetake40ofbeautifulviews,wemightalsopostthemtoshare.However,noteverythingsharedonlineiskind.Somecanbeunfriendly.Thoseunkindwordsmayhaveunpleasantinfluences.Maybepeoplepostthingswithoutthinking.Theyjustwanttoplayajoke41makeotherslaugh.Butthesearenotgoodreasons.Goodsharescanmaketheonlineworldwarmandfriendly,while42onescanbringtroubletoothers.SowhenwewanttosharesomethingontheInternet,weshouldask43whetherthethingswepostareproperornot.Thinktwice44sharing.Weshouldberesponsibleforwhatweshareonline.Nevermakeupor45anythingthatisnottrue.Inshort,alwaysrespectothers’feelings.Ifwecan’tdothat,maybewe’renotreadytoshareonlineyet.五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Everyonelovesbeautifulthings.Forexample,somelikewearingbeautifulclothes.Someenjoyplantingbeautifulflowers.Someprefermakingfriendswhoarewarm-hearted.Beautyiseverywhereinourdailylife.Herearesomewaystohelpusfindbeautyinourlifeeasily.First,keepcuriosity.Wemeetdifferentthingseveryday.Asstudents,wehavedifferentlessonsfivedaysaweekatschool.Weneedtorememberwhattheteacherssayinclass.Keepingcuriosityishelpfulforustoacceptnewthings.Andwewilllearnbetterbecauseofit.Second,shareourfeelingsforbeautywithothers.Itcanhelpustostrengthenourownexperienceanddeepenourunderstandingofbeauty.What’smore,wecanbemoreactivetodiscoverandenjoythebeautyaroundus.Anotherusefulwayistoslowdown.ThisideaissupportedbyformerIndianprimeministerJawaharlalNehru.Hethoughtwelivedinawonderfullifeandwecouldfinditwithou
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