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2026年英语一模提分卷学易金卷中考第一次模拟考试一、单项选择1.—Whatalovelytoy!Wheredidyouget________?I’dliketobuy_________.—Inanonlineshop.
A.one;itB.it;oneC.one;oneD.it;it2.—I’mthinkingabouthowtospendtheweekend.Whatdoyou________?—Howaboutgoingcampingwithus?Wecanhavefuntogether.
A.insistB.imagineC.suggestD.suppose3.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?—No,you______.YoucankeepituntilFriday.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t4.—Theresultwehadintherunningraceisquite________ourexpectation.—Itisyourhardworkandconfidencethatleadtosuccess.
A.beyondB.aboveC.throughD.against5.Togetmore________,Tomsearchedthetraininformation,bookedtheroomsandplannedtheactivitiesbeforethetrip.
A.creativeB.generousC.patientD.organized6.—______youever______HongzeLake?—Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.
A.Have;beentoB.Have;gonetoC.Did;gotoD.Do;goto7.—It’sreportedthattheplasticpollutionisseriouslyharmingtheglobaloceans.—Yes,andIthinkitwillbeworse________strongerlawsaremade.
A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.unless8.—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________togetthetwotickets.—Butthemusicisreallyworth________twice.
A.managing;beinglistenedtoB.managing;listeningtoC.tomanage;beinglistenedtoD.tomanage;listeningto9.Don’tletothersknowyourpersonalinformationunlessit_________.
A.requiresB.isrequiredC.willrequireD.willberequired10.—Canyouimagine________in2100?—Oh,it’shardtoimagine,butit’llbebetterthannow.
A.howwilllifelikeB.howlifewilllikeC.whatwilllifebelikeD.whatlifewillbelike二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AtamiddleschoolinChangzhou,studentsinClass9createdsomethingamazing—aworkingsolar-poweredcarmadeentirelyfromrecycledmaterials!Theprojecttookweeksofeffort,butithelpedthemunderstandsustainabilityandteamworkinawholenewway.“Wedidn’tknow________tobegin,”saidLiHua.“Sowespentdays________onlineandtalkingtoourscienceteacher.”Aftermanydiscussions,theychoseplasticbottles,oldCDs,andcardboardforthecar’sbody.“Ourgoalwastoprovethattrashcanbecomesomething________,”explainedWangMei.“Plus,welearnedhowsolarenergycanpowerrealmachines.”Thehardestpartwasgettingthesolarpaneltofunction.“Wefailedtwice,”ZhangTaorecalled.“Butonthethirdtry,itfinally________!”Theirteacher,Mr.Chen,praisedtheirperseverance.“Thisisn’tjustanengineeringproject,”hesaid.“It’saboutsolvingrealproblems________cooperationandcreativity.”WhenthecarwasshownattheschoolScienceFair,visitorswereimpressed.Manyasked________theycouldbuildonethemselves.“It’snotperfect,”LiHuaadmitted,“butifmorepeopleactlikeus,ourcitywillbecome________cleaner.”Theteamalsorealizedthatindependencedoesn’tmeanworkingalone.“Wecombinedourstrengths,”WangMeisaid.“That’sthetrue________ofteamwork.”Now,theyplantoenteracitycompetition.“Wehopeourworkwill________otherstoprotecttheenvironment,”ZhangTaosaid.“Everyonecan________arole—nomatterhowyoung.”Indeed,theirstoryshowsthatwithpassionandeffort,teenagerscantrulymakea________.AsLiHuaputit,“Don’twaitforchange.Startit________.”11.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why12.A.tosearchB.searchingC.searchedD.search13.A.uselessB.expensiveC.usefulD.traditional14.A.brokeB.stoppedC.workedD.disappeared15.A.throughB.withoutC.againstD.beyond16.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.why17.A.muchB.manyC.suchD.most18.A.secretB.problemC.spiritD.mistake19.A.forceB.warnC.allowD.encourage20.A.playB.missC.forgetD.lose21.A.decisionB.differenceC.promiseD.plan22.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.itself三、阅读理解Doyouoftenbuynewclothesjustbecausetheyarefashionable?Whatwillyoudowithyouroldorunusedclothes?Justthrowthemaway?Orputthemintotherubbishbin?Theseclothesgointolandfills.Thisisbadforourworld.HereishowYOUcanhelp!23.Accordingtothetext,whatcanwedotoreuseorrecycleourclothes?①Buyfewerclothes.②Washclothesincoolwater.③Repairouroldclothes.④MakepaperoutofT-shirts.⑤Givethemtothoseinneed.
A.①②③B.②③④C.②③⑤D.③④⑤24.Whatcreativewaytodealwithclothesismentionedinthetext?
A.Makingoldjeansintobags.B.Takingoldclothestobigshops.C.Sellingunusedclothesonline.D.Puttingoldclothesintodustbins.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?
A.Health.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Technology.①Manypeopleenjoyeatingfoodslikeicecreamandpizza.However,foodslikebroccoliandcarrotsdon’tseemtobesopopular.Notmanypeopleenjoyeatingthem,eventhoughthesevegetablesarefullofvitaminsandgoodforhealth.Sowhatcausesthesedifferencesinourtaste?②Scientistshavefoundmanyanswerstothisquestion.First,thenumberoftastebuds(味蕾)onourtonguesdiffersfromonepersontoanother.Peoplewithmoretastebudsareknownas“supertasters”.Theycantastecertainflavoursandfoodsmorestronglythanotherpeople,sotheyoftenpreferfoodscookedinalighterway,suchassteamedvegetablesorboiledfish.Peoplewithfewertastebudsoftenhavealoveforspicy(辣的)foods,asthestrongspicescanstimulatetheirtastebudsandbringamuchclearersensory(感官的)experience.③Oursenseoftastedependsonmorethanjusthowmanytastebudswehave.Italsodependsonourtastebuds’abilitytosensecertainchemicalsinthefoodweeat.Theyhelpourbraintellthefivebasictastes:sweet,sour,salty,bitterandumami(鲜味).Eventhetemperatureoffoodcaninfluencethisprocess—warmdishesoftenbringoutricherflavourscomparedtocoldones.④Gender(性别)andculturealsohaveaneffectonourtaste.Womentendtoprefersweetfoods,whilemenoftenprefersaltyfoods.Bitterfoodsaremorewidelyenjoyedinplaceswherepeopleeatthemregularly.Forexample,peopleinsomeAsiancountriesoftenaddbitterherbstosoups,makingiteasyforlocalstoacceptandevenlovetheuniquetaste.⑤Experienceplaysaroleinourtasteaswell.Forexample,babiestendtolikethefoodstheirmothersatebeforetheywereborn,andadultsmaystarttoenjoyonce-dislikedfoodsaftertryingthemrepeatedlyindifferentrecipes.Apersonwhohatedtomatoesbeforemayfallfortomatopastaaftertastingawell-cookedonewithcheese.26.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“stimulate”inparagraph2?
A.Reduce.B.Destroy.C.Control.D.Awaken.27.Whatroledoesgenderplayintastepreferences?
A.Menprefersweetfoods,whilewomenprefersaltyfoods.B.Womenprefersweetfoods,whilemenprefersaltyfoods.C.Bothmenandwomenpreferbitterfoods.D.Genderhasnoeffectontastepreferences.28.Whichistherightstructureofthispassage?
A.B.C.D.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtoimproveyoursenseoftaste.B.Thehealthbenefitsofbroccoliandcarrots.C.Thehistoryoficecreamandpizza.D.Whypeoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Canyouimagine?Youcouldbecomeanexpert(专家)infarmingsimplybywearingapairofglasses!Recently,aresearchteamfromChinaAgriculturalUniversityhasdevelopedsuchamazingsmartglasses.PoweredbysmartAImodels,thesmartglassesareabletocheckhowplantsaregrowing,findharmfulinsectsanddiseases,andprovidefarmerswithstep-by-stepfarmingguides.Ifthereissomethingwrong,thesmartglasseswillsendmessagesandalertfarmers.Thenfarmerscantakequickactiontoprotecttheircrops.Rightnow,theteamistestingthesmartglassesonplantslikegrapes,strawberriesandtomatoes.Andthesesmartglassesaredoingafantasticjob.AtagrapefarminYunnan,thesesmartglassesplayanimportantroleinthefarmers’pruning(剪枝)work.Thankstothem,pruningmistakeshavedroppedfrom10%tolessthan2%—thatsavedfarmersalotofmoney.Inastrawberrygreenhouse(温室)inChongqing,theglasses’“magiceyes”makesurethatalmosteveryripe(成熟的)strawberrygetspickedintime.Nofruitismissedanymore.AndinatomatogreenhouseinHenan,theglasseshavemadecheckingtheplantssuperfast.Itusedtotakeover3hoursforonepersontocheckabiggreenhouse.Nowitonlytakeslessthan30minutes.“Ibelievesmartglasseswillbecomeasnecessarytofarmingasseeds(种子)andwater,”saidLiXiang,theproject’sleadresearcher.“Farmingwillmovebeyonddependingongoodweatherorpersonalexperience.Itwillbecomeasmartindustry.Ourteamwillkeepworkingtowardsit.”30.Whatcanthesmartglassesdo?①Haveatalkwithfarmers.②Checkthegrowthofplants.③Offerdetailedfarminginstructions.④Discoverharmfulinsectsanddiseases.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④31.Theunderlinedword“alert”inparagraph2probablymeans“________”.
A.greetB.guardC.solveD.warn32.HowdidtheglasseshelpthegrapefarminginYunnan?
A.Bytakingtheplaceoffarmers.B.Byreducingpruningmistakes.C.Bysellinggrapesatahighprice.D.Bysavingtimeonpickinggrapes.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowtousesmartglasses.B.Toshowchallengesinmodernfarming.C.Tointroducesmartglassesforfarming.D.Todiscussproblemsintraditionalfarming.IlovewatchingmoviesandIthinkmusicisimportantinthem.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutmoviecomposers(作曲家).—YinPeixin,14I’mamoviecomposerandIworkintheUS.I’vemademusicformanymovies.—ChenShiyu,27Yin:Howdoyoumakemusicforamovie?Chen:Beforestarting,Italkwiththedirectorsaboutthemovie’sstoryandthemusictheywant.Wealsotalkaboutwheretoputthemusicinthemovie.Then,Istartwritingmusiconmycomputertogetitready.Next,Irecorditwithmusicians.Last,Imixthemusictobalance(平衡)differentsounds.Yin:Howdoyoumakeyourmusicworkwellinamovie?Chen:Everyinstrumenthasitsspecialsound.Differentinstrumentsgivepeopledifferentfeelings.Forexample,woodwind(木管)instrumentshavearelaxingfeeling.Also,themusicshouldgetfastinexcitingpartsandslowdowninrelaxingscenes.Yin:Whatdomoviecomposersneedtobegoodat?Chen:Theyneedtoknowalotaboutmusicforsure.Theyoftenusecomputerstomakemusic,sotheyshouldbegoodwithcomputers.What’smore,theyworkwithabigteam.Talkingandsharingideaswellwithothersisalsoimportantforthem.Yin:OK.Thanksforyoursharing.34.WhatshouldChendofirstformoviemusic?
A.Findmusicians.B.Recordthemusic.C.Writethemusic.D.Talkwiththedirectors.35.WhydoesChenusedifferentinstrumentsformoviemusic?
A.Togetpeopleexcited.B.Togivepeopledifferentfeelings.C.Tomakethemusicrelaxing.D.Totellthestoryindifferentways.36.WhatabilitiesdoesamoviecomposerneedtohaveaccordingtoChen?a.Knowingalotaboutmusic.b.Usingcomputerswell.c.Workingalonewithoutateam.d.Talkingandsharingideaswithothers.
A.abdB.bcdC.acdD.abc阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Music,likemagic,issomethingthattoucheseveryone’sheart,nomatterwherewecomefromorwhatlanguagewespeak.It’smorethanjustafunwaytopassthetime.37Musicisreallyamazing.Whenwe’refeelingdownorstressedoutfromschool,musiccanbeofgreathelptous.Justputtingonourheadphonesandlisteningtoourfavoritemusiccanmakeusfeelbetterinnotime.38Ittakesawayworriesandoffersapeacefulescapefromourdailylife.Butmusicdoesmorethanjustmakeusfeelgood.Itcanalsohelpuslearnbetter.Haveyouevernoticedthatlisteningtomusicwhilestudyingcanmakeiteasiertorememberwhatyou’rereadingorlearning?39Asaresult,wecangetnewinformationandknowledgemoreeasily.There’sonemorespecialthingthatmusiccando.Itgivesusavoice.Whenwemakeupourownmusic,whetherit’ssingingorplayinganinstrument,we’reabletoexpressourselvesinawaythatwordssometimescan’t.40Throughmusic,wecanshowourideasandmoods,allowingotherstoconnectwithusonadeeperlevel.Sowheneveryouhaveachance,remembertoturnupthemusicandletitworkitsmagic.
A.Musiccancheerusup.B.Musiccanbeusedtocelebrateimportantevents.C.Itgivesusenergyandhelpsusexercisemore.D.That’sbecausemusiccanimproveourattention.E.It’sapowerfulforcethatcanshapeourlivesinmanyways.F.It’sawaytoshareourthoughtsandfeelingswiththeworld.四、任务型阅读阅读下文并回答问题。
Dearfriends,IoftenfeelworriedwhenIhavetomakesmallchoicesindailylife.Forexample,atourschooldiningroom,therearemanykindsofdishes.ShouldIgetspicychickenorfriedeggstoday?Inthedorm(宿舍),myroommatesargueaboutwhotousetheshowerfirst.Intheclassmeeting,Idon’tknowwhotovote(投票)for.Thesethingsmayseemsmall,buttheyreallystressmeout.I’mpostingthisheretoaskforadvice.Anyideas?WangHuaHi,WangHua.Itotallyunderstandyou.Wehadthesameprobleminourdorm.Everyonewantedtousetheshowerfirst,anditoftenkepteveryoneupset.Later,wefoundasimplesolution.Nowweplayadecision-makinggamecalledRock-Paper-Scissors(RPS).Herecomesourdormrule.WhoeverwinsRPSgetstheshowerfirst.Thissimplegametakeslesstimebutkeepsthingsfairandmakeswaitingmuchhappierforeveryone.Maybeyoucantrythisinyourdorm,too.LiAiHello,WangHua,I’mdifferentfromyou.Ibelievethereisnoperfectchoiceintheworld,soIwouldliketodecidequicklyinsteadofthinkingtoomuchandwastingtime.Ioftenuseadecision-makinggamecalled“Dian-Bing-Dian-Jiang.”WhenIsaythechant(童谣),Ipointfromonechoicetoanother:spicychicken,friedeggs,beefnoodles...Whenthechantends,IjusttakethedishwhichIpointedat.Inthegame,everychoicehasthesamechance,sodecidinglikethisisnotonlyquickbutalsofair.That’smyexperience.ZhaoYiWangHua,Iknowhowyoufeel.I’mshyandIdon’twanttohurtothers’feelings.IusedtofearclassvotingbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichclassleadertovoteforwhentheyallseemedgoodtome.Myteacherhastaughtmeadecision-makinggamenamedDrawing(抽签).Iwriteallthenamesorsmallpiecesofpaperanddrawone.Eachnamehasthesamechance,whichmakesthedecisionfair.Thisway,badfeelingsnolongertroubleme.Hopethisworksforyou.SunZhong41.IsWangHuagoodatmakingchoicesindailylife?_____________________________________42.What’sLiAi’sdormruleforusingashower?_____________________________________43.Accordingtothepassage,whatadvantagesdothesegamesbring?_____________________________________44.Whenwouldyouusetheseorothersimilarwaystomakeasmallchoice?Giveoneexampleandexplainhow.(about30words)_____________________________________五、短文填空根据短文内容,在空白处填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。Theofficialmascotsofthe2026SpringFestivalGalawererecentlyreleased,winninggreatpopularityonline.Theyarefourlivelyhorses45(name)Qiqi,Jiji,ChichiandChengcheng,whichperfectlymatchtheGala’stheme“GallopingForward,Unstoppable(骐骥驰骋,势不可挡)”.Eachmascothasarichculturalstory.QiqigetsideasfromaWesternZhoubronzeobject,anditscolour46(base)uponthemeaningof“Qi”—ablackish-greenhorse.JijiisdesignedaftertheHanDynasty’s“heavenlyhorse”,withitswingsspread47(wide)asifflyingtowardthesun.ChichicomesfromtheTangDynasty’s“three-flowerhorse”,asymbolofhighstatus(地位)inancienttimes,standingtallwith48(confident).Chengcheng’sprot
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