英语六级考试题及答案

英语六级考试题及答案考试时间：120分钟 总分：710分 年级/班级：大学英语六级考试

一、选择题（本部分共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。请将正确选项的字母填在答题卡相应位置上。）

1.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicy______employeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

A.allowed

B.allowing

C.allows

D.allow

2.Despitetheheavyrain,they______managedtocompletetheoutdooreventontime.

A.yet

B.still

C.already

D.even

3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.was

4.Thenovel,______byJaneAusten,isaclassicthathasbeencelebratedforitswitandsocialcommentary.

A.wrote

B.writing

C.written

D.write

5.Notonly______totheconferencebutshealsopresentedherresearchfindings.

A.sheattended

B.didsheattend

C.shedidattend

D.attendshedid

6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.

A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.what

7.______tothelibraryyesterday,Imetanoldfriendofmine.

A.Gone

B.Havinggone

C.Going

D.Go

8.Themanagerislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceinmarketingandsales.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.which

9.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.

A.prevent

B.preventing

C.prevents

D.prevented

10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.

A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose

11.______hardheworks,hewillnotpasstheexam.

A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whenever

D.Whichever

12.Theathlete,______performanceimpressedeveryone,wonthegoldmedal.

A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.whom

13.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthenearbyarea.

A.build

B.tobuild

C.building

D.built

14.Themovie,______wewatchedlastnight,wasfullofsuspense.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.whom

15.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyweresatisfiedwiththecourse.

A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.what

16.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose

17.Thebook______IamreadingisaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.

A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose

18.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______canspeakfluentEnglishandChinese.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.which

19.Thewoman______Imetattheconferenceistheheadofthemarketingdepartment.

A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose

20.Theman______Italkedtolastnightisafamousactor.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose

二、填空题（本部分共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。请根据上下文，在每空处填入一个适当的词。）

21.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicy______employeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

22.Despitetheheavyrain,they______managedtocompletetheoutdooreventontime.

23.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.

24.Thenovel,______byJaneAusten,isaclassicthathasbeencelebratedforitswitandsocialcommentary.

25.Notonly______totheconferencebutshealsopresentedherresearchfindings.

26.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.

27.______tothelibraryyesterday,Imetanoldfriendofmine.

28.Themanagerislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceinmarketingandsales.

29.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.

30.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.

31.______hardheworks,hewillnotpasstheexam.

32.Theathlete,______performanceimpressedeveryone,wonthegoldmedal.

33.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthenearbyarea.

34.Themovie,______wewatchedlastnight,wasfullofsuspense.

35.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyweresatisfiedwiththecourse.

36.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.

37.Thebook______IamreadingisaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.

38.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______canspeakfluentEnglishandChinese.

39.Thewoman______Imetattheconferenceistheheadofthemarketingdepartment.

40.Theman______Italkedtolastnightisafamousactor.

三、多选题（本部分共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。在每小题列出的五个选项中，有多项是符合题目要求的。请将正确选项的字母填在答题卡相应位置上。）

41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?

A.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

B.Thecompanyallowedemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

C.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,andtheyarehappywithit.

D.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,buttheyarenothappywithit.

E.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,sotheyarehappywithit.

42.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasaconjunction?

A.because

B.although

C.however

D.and

E.or

43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisagerundphrase?

A.Readingthebookisenjoyable.

B.Thebookisenjoyable.

C.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

D.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,andtheyarehappywithit.

E.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,sotheyarehappywithit.

44.Whichofthefollowingwordsisarelativepronoun?

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom

E.whose

45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacomplexsentence?

A.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

B.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,andtheyarehappywithit.

C.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,buttheyarenothappywithit.

D.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,sotheyarehappywithit.

E.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,althoughtheyarenothappywithit.

46.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanoun?

A.work

B.workable

C.worked

D.working

E.works

47.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasaverb?

A.work

B.workable

C.worked

D.working

E.works

48.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanadjective?

A.work

B.workable

C.worked

D.working

E.works

49.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanadverb?

A.work

B.workable

C.worked

D.working

E.works

50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacompoundsentence?

A.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek.

B.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,andtheyarehappywithit.

C.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,buttheyarenothappywithit.

D.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,sotheyarehappywithit.

E.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweek,althoughtheyarenothappywithit.

四、判断题（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。请判断下列句子是否正确，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。）

51.Thecompanyallowsemployeestoworkremotelyatleastthreedaysaweekisagoodpolicy.

52.Thenovel,writtenbyJaneAusten,isaclassicthathasbeencelebratedforitswitandsocialcommentary.

53.Notonlysheattendedtheconferencebutshealsopresentedherresearchfindings.

54.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.

55.Havinggonetothelibraryyesterday,Imetanoldfriendofmine.

56.Themanagerislookingforsomeonewhohasexperienceinmarketingandsales.

57.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventthespreadofthevirus.

58.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.

59.Howeverhardheworks,hewillnotpasstheexam.

60.Theathletewhoperformanceimpressedeveryonewonthegoldmedal.

五、问答题（本部分共3小题，每小题10分，共30分。请根据题目要求，用完整的句子作答。）

61.Describethestructureofacomplexsentenceandprovideanexample.

62.Explainthedifferencebetweenagerundandaparticiple.

63.Discusstheuseofconjunctionsinsentenceconstruction,givingexamplesofatleastthreedifferentconjunctions.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B.allowing

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。policy与allow之间是动宾关系，应用现在分词作后置定语修饰employees。

2.B.still

解析：该题考查副词。despitetheheavyrain是让步状语，still表示“仍然”，符合句意。

3.B.were

解析：该题考查虚拟语气。if引导的非真实条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句应用过去式。

4.C.written

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。thenovel与write之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语修饰Thenovel。

5.B.didsheattend

解析：该题考查倒装句。notonly位于句首，引起部分倒装，助动词did提前。

6.C.if

解析：该题考查宾语从句。asked后面的宾语从句要用陈述句语序，if和whether可以互换，但if更常用。

7.B.Havinggone

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。gone是go的过去分词，此处应用现在分词的完成式表示动作发生在过去并影响现在。

8.A.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

9.A.prevent

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。measures与prevent之间是动宾关系，应用不定式作目的状语。

10.A.which

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词是Thebook，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。

11.B.however

解析：该题考查让步状语从句。howeverhardheworks是让步状语从句，表示“无论多么努力”，符合句意。

12.C.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

13.B.tobuild

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。consider与build之间是动宾关系，应用不定式作宾语补足语。

14.A.which

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词是Themovie，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。

15.C.if

解析：该题考查宾语从句。asked后面的宾语从句要用陈述句语序，if和whether可以互换，但if更常用。

16.A.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

17.A.which

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词是Thebook，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。

18.A.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

19.C.whom

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作宾语，应用whom引导。

20.A.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

二、填空题答案及解析

21.allowing

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。policy与allow之间是动宾关系，应用现在分词作后置定语修饰employees。

22.still

解析：该题考查副词。despitetheheavyrain是让步状语，still表示“仍然”，符合句意。

23.were

解析：该题考查虚拟语气。if引导的非真实条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句应用过去式。

24.written

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。thenovel与write之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语修饰Thenovel。

25.didsheattend

解析：该题考查倒装句。notonly位于句首，引起部分倒装，助动词did提前。

26.if

解析：该题考查宾语从句。asked后面的宾语从句要用陈述句语序，if和whether可以互换，但if更常用。

27.Havinggone

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。gone是go的过去分词，此处应用现在分词的完成式表示动作发生在过去并影响现在。

28.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

29.prevent

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。measures与prevent之间是动宾关系，应用不定式作目的状语。

30.which

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词是Thebook，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。

31.however

解析：该题考查让步状语从句。howeverhardheworks是让步状语从句，表示“无论多么努力”，符合句意。

32.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

33.tobuild

解析：该题考查非谓语动词。consider与build之间是动宾关系，应用不定式作宾语补足语。

34.which

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词是Themovie，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。

35.if

解析：该题考查宾语从句。asked后面的宾语从句要用陈述句语序，if和whether可以互换，但if更常用。

36.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

37.which

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词是Thebook，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。

38.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

39.whom

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作宾语，应用whom引导。

40.who

解析：该题考查定语从句。先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导。

三、多选题答案及解析

41.A,C,E

解析：A项语法正确；B项动词形式错误，应为allows；C项语法正确；D项语法正确；E项语法正确。

42.A,B,C,D,E

解析：because,although,however,and,or均可作conjunction连接句子。

43.A

解析：readingthebook是gerundphrase，其中reading是gerund作主语。

44.A,B,C,D,E

解析：who,which,that,whom,whose均可作relativepronoun引导定语从句。

45.B,C,D,E

解析：B,C,D,E均为复杂