英语四级考试及答案卷二

英语四级考试及答案卷二考试时间：120分钟 总分：710分 年级/班级：大学英语四级

英语四级考试及答案卷二

一、选择题

1.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence:"Despiteallthechallenges,she_______hergoalswithdetermination."

A.achieved

B.willachieve

C.hasachieved

D.wasachieving

2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam."

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.is

3.Selecttheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:"Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithextensive_______inprojectmanagement."

A.experience

B.experiences

C.experienced

D.experiencing

4.Identifythesentencewithcorrectsubject-verbagreement:

A.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisreadyforthetest.

B.Boththestudentsandtheteacherarereadyforthetest.

C.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherarereadyforthetest.

D.Boththestudentsandtheteacherisreadyforthetest.

5.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Thebook_______onthetableallmorning,butitstillhasn'tbeenread."

A.lays

B.laid

C.haslaid

D.hasbeenlaying

6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"Bythetimetheyarrive,themeeting_______alreadystarted."

A.willhavestarted

B.hasstarted

C.willstart

D.starts

7.Selecttheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:"Sheisthemost_______personinthegroup,alwayscomingupwithinnovativeideas."

A.creatively

B.creative

C.creatively

D.create

8.Identifythesentencewithcorrecttenseusage:

A.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

B.Iworkedonthisprojectforthreeyears.

C.Iamworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

D.Iwasworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

9.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Theteam_______thecompetitionlastweek,andtheywereallveryexcitedaboutit."

A.won

B.haswon

C.hadwon

D.werewinning

10.Selecttheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:"Hispresentationwasso_______thateveryoneintheaudiencewascaptivated."

A.interest

B.interested

C.interesting

D.interests

11.Identifythesentencewithcorrectpunctuation:

A.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

B.Shelovestoread,painting;andsinging.

C.Shelovestoread,painting;andsinging.

D.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

12.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Thecat_______sleepingonthecouchallday."

A.hasbeen

B.has

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen

13.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfonlyI_______howtofixthiscomputer."

A.know

B.knew

C.known

D.knowing

14.Selecttheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:"Thenewpolicywillaffectallemployees,_______theirdepartment."

A.nomatter

B.regardlessof

C.nomatterwhat

D.regardless

15.Identifythesentencewithcorrectsubject-verbagreement:

A.Eitherthestudentsortheteacherhasfinishedtheassignment.

B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherhavefinishedtheassignment.

C.Boththestudentsandtheteacherhasfinishedtheassignment.

D.Boththestudentsandtheteacherhavefinishedtheassignment.

16.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Therecipecallsfortwocupsofflour,_______itcanbeadjustedtotaste."

A.however

B.but

C.although

D.eventhough

17.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"Bythetimetheguestsarrive,thedinner_______ready."

A.willbe

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willhavebeen

18.Selecttheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:"Sheisthe_______personinthegroup,alwayscomingupwithinnovativeideas."

A.mostcreative

B.morecreative

C.mostcreatively

D.creatively

19.Identifythesentencewithcorrecttenseusage:

A.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

B.Iworkedonthisprojectforthreeyears.

C.Iamworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

D.Iwasworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

20.Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentence:"Theteam_______thecompetitionlastweek,andtheywereallveryexcitedaboutit."

A.won

B.haswon

C.hadwon

D.werewinning

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam."

2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithextensive_______inprojectmanagement."

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thebook_______onthetableallmorning,butitstillhasn'tbeenread."

4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Sheisthemost_______personinthegroup,alwayscomingupwithinnovativeideas."

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Bythetimetheyarrive,themeeting_______alreadystarted."

6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Hispresentationwasso_______thateveryoneintheaudiencewascaptivated."

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thecat_______sleepingonthecouchallday."

8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Thenewpolicywillaffectallemployees,_______theirdepartment."

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfonlyI_______howtofixthiscomputer."

10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Therecipecallsfortwocupsofflour,_______itcanbeadjustedtotaste."

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshavecorrectsubject-verbagreement?

A.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisreadyforthetest.

B.Boththestudentsandtheteacherarereadyforthetest.

C.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherarereadyforthetest.

D.Boththestudentsandtheteacherisreadyforthetest.

2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam."

A.am

B.were

C.be

D.is

3.Selecttheappropriatewordstofillintheblank:"Sheisthemost_______personinthegroup,alwayscomingupwithinnovativeideas."

A.creatively

B.creative

C.creatively

D.create

4.Identifythesentenceswithcorrecttenseusage:

A.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

B.Iworkedonthisprojectforthreeyears.

C.Iamworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

D.Iwasworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

5.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"Theteam_______thecompetitionlastweek,andtheywereallveryexcitedaboutit."

A.won

B.haswon

C.hadwon

D.werewinning

6.Selecttheappropriatewordstofillintheblank:"Hispresentationwasso_______thateveryoneintheaudiencewascaptivated."

A.interest

B.interested

C.interesting

D.interests

7.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectpunctuation:

A.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

B.Shelovestoread,painting;andsinging.

C.Shelovestoread,painting;andsinging.

D.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

8.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"Thecat_______sleepingonthecouchallday."

A.hasbeen

B.has

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen

9.Selecttheappropriatewordstofillintheblank:"Thenewpolicywillaffectallemployees,_______theirdepartment."

A.nomatter

B.regardlessof

C.nomatterwhat

D.regardless

10.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectsubject-verbagreement:

A.Eitherthestudentsortheteacherhasfinishedtheassignment.

B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherhavefinishedtheassignment.

C.Boththestudentsandtheteacherhasfinishedtheassignment.

D.Boththestudentsandtheteacherhavefinishedtheassignment.

四、判断题

1.Theverb"lie"ispronounceddifferentlyfrom"lay."

2.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.

3.Theword"affect"isanoun.

4.Thecorrectformoftheverbafter"too"is"too+baseform."

5.Thesentence"Theyhavebeenplayingsincemorning"iscorrect.

6.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it."

7.Thesentence"Ihaveeatenalready"isinthepresentperfecttense.

8.Thecorrectformoftheverbafter"as"is"as+baseform."

9.Theword"which"isalwaysusedfornon-restrictiveclauses.

10.Thesentence"Hecanrunfast"iscorrect.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."

2.Describethestructureandusageofthepresentperfecttense.

3.HowdoyouformquestionsinEnglishusinginversion?

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.A.achieved

解析：句子描述的是过去已经完成的动作，且动作结果与现在有关，因此使用一般过去时。

2.B.were

解析：在虚拟语气中，如果从句描述与现在事实相反的情况，主句使用“would+动词原形”，从句使用一般过去时。

3.A.experience

解析：名词作定语修饰名词时，通常使用名词的单数形式。

4.B.Boththestudentsandtheteacherarereadyforthetest.

解析：当并列主语由“both...and...”连接时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

5.D.hasbeenlaying

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

6.A.willhavestarted

解析：句子描述的是将来某一时间点之前将完成的动作，因此使用将来完成时。

7.B.creative

解析：形容词作表语时，需要使用形容词的原形。

8.A.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

9.A.won

解析：句子描述的是过去已经完成的动作，且动作结果与现在有关，因此使用一般过去时。

10.C.interesting

解析：形容词作定语修饰名词时，通常使用形容词的原形。

11.D.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

解析：并列成分之间需要用逗号隔开。

12.A.hasbeen

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

13.B.knew

解析：在虚拟语气中，如果从句描述与现在事实相反的情况，主句使用“would+动词原形”，从句使用一般过去时。

14.B.regardlessof

解析：句子需要表达“不管”的意思，因此使用“regardlessof”。

15.D.Boththestudentsandtheteacherhavefinishedtheassignment.

解析：当并列主语由“both...and...”连接时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

16.B.but

解析：句子需要表达转折的意思，因此使用“but”。

17.A.willbe

解析：句子描述的是将来某一时间点将发生的动作，因此使用一般将来时。

18.A.mostcreative

解析：形容词最高级前需要使用“the”。

19.A.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

20.A.won

解析：句子描述的是过去已经完成的动作，且动作结果与现在有关，因此使用一般过去时。

二、填空题

1.were

解析：在虚拟语气中，如果从句描述与现在事实相反的情况，主句使用“would+动词原形”，从句使用一般过去时。

2.experience

解析：名词作定语修饰名词时，通常使用名词的单数形式。

3.hasbeenlying

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

4.creative

解析：形容词作表语时，需要使用形容词的原形。

5.willhavebeen

解析：句子描述的是将来某一时间点之前将完成的动作，因此使用将来完成时。

6.interesting

解析：形容词作定语修饰名词时，通常使用形容词的原形。

7.hasbeensleeping

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

8.regardlessof

解析：句子需要表达“不管”的意思，因此使用“regardlessof”。

9.knew

解析：在虚拟语气中，如果从句描述与现在事实相反的情况，主句使用“would+动词原形”，从句使用一般过去时。

10.but

解析：句子需要表达转折的意思，因此使用“but”。

三、多选题

1.B.Boththestudentsandtheteacherarereadyforthetest.

解析：当并列主语由“both...and...”连接时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

2.B.were

解析：在虚拟语气中，如果从句描述与现在事实相反的情况，主句使用“would+动词原形”，从句使用一般过去时。

3.B.creative

解析：形容词作表语时，需要使用形容词的原形。

4.A.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforthreeyears.

解析：句子描述的是从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且动作仍在进行中，因此使用现在完成进行时。

5.A.won

解析：句子描述的是过去已经完成的动作，且动作结果与现在有关，因此使用一般过去时。

6.C.interesting

解析：形容词作定语修饰名词时，通常使用形容词的原形。

7.D.Shelovestoread,painting,andsinging.

解析：并列成分之间需