2026年上海市普陀区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年上海市普陀区中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.Goodnews!Ourschoolisgoingtobuild

environmentally-friendlylibrary.（）A.a B.an C.the D./2.

thehelpofherpartner，Nancyfinallymadeafull-sizecardboardmodelspaceship.（）A.By B.On C.To D.With3.Thecommunitycenterprovidesfreeartworkshops，but

seemstoknowaboutthem.（）A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody4.Youwon'treallydiscoverthebeautyofEnglish

youreadalinefromShakespeare.（）A.until B.if C.though D.sothat5.Loweryourvoiceinthemuseum，

youwilldisturbothervisitors.（）A.and B.or C.so D.but6.Thefreshlybakedbreadfromthenewbakerysmelledso

thatIboughtsomeatonce.（）A.lovely B.well C.nicely D.deliciously7.Thestrictdirectordidn'tlettheactors

asinglewordoftheclassicplay.（）A.change B.changing C.tochange D.changed8.Whenmyfriendcalledme，I

mypetparrottosay"hello"inChinese.（）A.amteaching B.willteach C.wasteaching D.hadtaught9.Amongallthepostersdesignedfortheschoolopenday，ourswas

ofall.（）A.creative B.morecreative

C.mostcreative D.themostcreative10.You

buyanything.Justcometomypartytomorrow.I'vegoteverythingready.（）A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.wouldn't11.Morefamiliesareconsidering

solarpanels（太阳能板）totheirroofstoreducebills.（）A.add B.adding C.toadd D.added12.Judy'sspeechwasperfect，forshe

itmillionsoftimesinfrontofherfriends.（）A.haspractised B.hadpractised C.waspractising D.wouldpractise13.

usefuladviceyougavemeonmanagingmystudytime!（）A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan14.

Intheculturalexhibition，therearetwoancientChineseinstrumentsondisplay：oneisaguqin，and

isapipa.（）A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers15.—

canthenewdeliverydrone（无人机）flyonafullbattery？

—Upto15kilometers.（）A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howfar二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共12分。Inthechildren'sstory"FrogandToad"，twofriendsmakeabigpacketofcookies.Thecookiesaresodeliciousthattheycannotstopeatingthem.FrogandToadtrytousewillpower，butonlytoeatmore，againandagain.

Hereisthefact：Willpowerisn'taspowerfulaswethink.Successfulpeopledonotrelyonwillpowertocontroltheirdesires.

(16)

，manyofthemuse"situationalagency".Thismeanstheydesigntheirenvironmentsothattheydonotneedtousewillpowerinthefirstplace.Forexample，ZadieSmithhaschosentostayoffsocialmedia.Shedoesn'townasmartphoneinherlife.Forher，thisistheeasiestwayto

(17)

socialmediause.JenniferLopezkeepsherselfhealthybycarryingwater，freshfruit，andvegetableswithherwherevershegoes.

Situationalagencyisnotjustforfamouspeople—it

(18)

foreveryone.Ifyouhateexercising，walkingoutdoorsinsteadofrunninginthegymcanhelpyoukeepdoingit.That'sbecausebeingoutdoorsismorefun.

(19)

，exercisingwithafriendorlisteningtoafavouritesongalsomakestheexperiencemoreenjoyable.Whenyoufindfuninsomething，youaremorelikelytodoitagain.

Anotherwayistocreate

(20)

betweenyourselfandtemptations（诱惑）.Inonestudy，studentswholefttheirphonesinanotherroomwhilestudyingearnedhighergrades.Inanotherstudy，adultswhostoredunhealthyfoodatthetopofshelvesatemorehealthilydayslater.

Schoolsalsohavethepowertomakethesituationbetter.Whenstudentsareaskednottobringtheirphonestoschools，teachersreportthatstudentsmakemoreeyecontactandtalktooneanothermoreoften.Thelunchroombecomes

(21)

—exactlyasitshouldbe.

Situationalagencyhelpsyoudealwithaworldfulloftemptations.Youcannotchangetheworld，butyoucandecidewhatcomesintoyourpersonalspace.

Attheendofthe"FrogandToad"story，thetwofriendstakethecookiesoutsideandgivethemtothebirds.Problemsolved.16.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Besides17.A.study B.check C.monitor D.avoid18.A.asks B.works C.pays D.waits19.A.Actually B.Luckily C.Similarly D.Surprisingly20.A.distance B.balance C.connections D.possibilities21.A.cleaner B.noisier C.morecrowded D.morepolite三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。A

Hey，Mason.Ican'tfindyourmap.Andeverybuildinglooksthesame!

Relax，Benny.Whereareyounow？

I'msomewherewithalotofsheeponmyright.That'sallIcantellyou.

OK.You'reatNelsonFarm.Toavoidalltheshopsintown，keepdrivingstraightuntilyoucometoPineCircle.Don'ttakeParkStreet.

Actually，Ineedtohittheshops.Ican'tseeSummerwithmyhandsempty.

I'msureshewon'tmind.

ButIdo.Ican'tletdownmyfavouriteniece（侄女）.LasttimeIgotherthatprincessdress.Sheworeitforweeks.Maybeanotherprincessthing？

Idon'tthinkso.She'sreallyintoexploringthesedays.She'sbeenusingtwocanswithastringtotalktoherfriendnextdoorabouttheir"plan".Butitdoesn'tworkpastthefence.

whynotuseaphone？

Shesaysit'stoo"grown-up".Thenshesawsomethingatthecampingstore.Theycomeinapair.Shesaidtheywereperfectforthecommunicationinher"adventure".

Gotit.Iknowwhattobuy.22.FergieandMasonsenttheinvitationto______.A.askfriendstocelebratethenewyearwiththem

B.invitefriendstotheirdaughter'sbirthdayparty

C.getfriendstostaywiththemforthesummer

D.welcomefriendstovisittheirnewhouse23.______isFergieandMason'shouse.A.① B.② C.③ D.④24.WhydidBennycallMason？______A.Becausehewantedtoknowwherethemapwas.

B.BecausehewantedtotellMasonhewasontheway.

C.Becausehecouldn'tfindthewaytoMason'shouse.

D.Becausehedidn'tknowwhattobuyasthepresent.25.Theunderlinedword"hit"hasasimilarmeaningtothatinsentence______.A.ItsuddenlyhitmethatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.

B.Everythingwentwell，butthenwehitaproblem.

C.Hepickedupthephoneandhitseveralbuttons.

D.Afteralongday，Ijustwanttohitthesofaandrelax.26.WhatwillBennydonext？______A.HewilldrivetoCenterStreet.

B.HewilltakePineCircletoStoneLane.

C.Hewillgoshoppingwithhisfavouriteniece.

D.Hewillbuysomethingnicefromthefarm.27.WhichofthefollowingmightbeBenny'spresentforhisniece？______A. B.

C. D.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共12分。28.JUNE23

IjustgothomefrommyweeklydinnerwithDad.Hehadgotaplan—we'regoingonasix-daytrip，campingandwhite-waterrafting，justtwoofus.I'mnotsurehowIfeel.Sincemyparentsdivorced（离婚）lastyear，thelongesttimeDadandIhavespenttogetherwasatwo-dayweekend.

JULY14

Dadpickedmeupthismorning.Atfirst，neitherofustalked.Ididn'tknowwhattosay，soIjustpretendedtoenjoytheview.ThenDadbrokethesilenceandwestartedchatting.Wechattedalltheway.Ididn'tevennoticewehadarrivedatthecampsite.

JULY16

Yesterdaywasmyfirsttimegettingintoaraft.Ourguideshowedushowtopaddle（用桨划船），butatfirstDadandIcouldn'tworktogetherwell.Butsoonwegotit，andtheraftstartedmovingsmoothly.Thenwehittherapids（急流）.Theguideshoutedawarning，andsuddenlywaveswereeverywhere.Theraftwentupanddownlikearollercoaster.Wegotcompletelywetwithinseconds.ItwassoexcitingandscarythatI（3）______atthesametime.Behindme，IheardDadyell，"Youokay？"Thenagain，"Youhavingfun？"Hekeptasking，overandover.Itwasalittleannoying，butmademefeelwarminside.

JULY18

Wow，todaywaskindofscary!Ourraftmovedintoapartoftheriverwithhugerocks.Thewaterpulledusoneway，andthenpulledusintheoppositedirection.Igotreallyfrightened.IlookedatDad—helookedworriedorscared，too.Heleanedover，heldmyhand，andsaid，"Wecandothis.Together."Sowedid.Weshoutedtoeachother—"Comeon!Almostthere!""You'redoinggreat!"—aswefoundourwaytocalmerwaters.Wesatintheraft，breathinghard，andthenwebothstartedlaughing.

JULY19

Ican'tbelievethetripwasover.DadjustdrovemetoMom's，andwewavedgoodbye.Somethingbetweenusfeelsdifferentnow.Butsomethingelse—somethingdeeper—hasneverchanged.(1)ThewriterhadamixedfeelingabouthisDad'splan，didn'the？

______(2)Whydidn'tthewriternoticethathehadarrivedatthecampsite？

______(3)Whatdidthewriterprobablydo？Completethesentencewithnomorethan8words.

______(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto？

______(5)HowdidthewriterandhisDadgetthroughthepartoftheriverwithhugerocks？

______(6)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean？

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。29.A.views；B.move；C.empty；D.comfortably；E.packJason，areporter，isinterviewingPenelope，atravelinfluencer（旅行博主）.

J：Wheredoesyourpassionfortravelandadventurecomefrom？

P：IcouldsayitbeganwhenIwenttoFinlandasanexchangestudent.ThatwasthefirsttimeIrealizedthat，likealmosteveryoneelse，IwasinfluencedbythesocietyIgrewupin.IwantedtodiscoverwhoIcouldbecome，andhowmylifeand（1）______wouldbedifferentifIhadbeenbornsomewhereelse.

J：Youseemtobetravelingalot.Wheredoyoucallhome？

P：IgaveupmyTokyoapartmentsinceIamindeedtravelingallthetime.Iwasgoingbacktwiceayearandtheapartmentstayed（2）______therestofthetime.I'malsoconsideringa（3）______toanotherpartoftheworldtobuildanewbase.ButIconcludedabasewasn'tnecessary，and"home"isjustafeelingofcomfort.AndIcanbringthatfeelingwithmeeasily.

J：Whatarethethingsyoualways（4）______inyoursuitcase？

P：Imakesuretobringlotsofsimplewhitet-shirts.TheypopinphotosandworkjustaswellinthedesertsofTurkmenistanastheydoinaluxuriousCaribbeanhotel.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

30.

A.unplanned；B.taketheplaceof；C.takeaway；D.patient；E.stepJ：Whatareyourtoptipsfortakingbeautifulvacationphotos？

P：Thethreemostimportantthingsformearelighting，framingandtiming.Onlytakeaphotowhenthelightisperfectbecausenoediting（后期处理）can（1）______naturallight.Framingisdecidingwhattoincludeinyourphotoandwheretoplaceit.Goodframingmakesthephotolookpleasingtotheeye.Andalwaysbe（2）______.Ifyouwantaphotowithnooneinit，orabeachphotowiththeperfectwave...takeyourtimeandwait.Onceyou'vegotthephoto，itwillbeworththetimeyouspent.

J：What'syourfavoritepicture？

P：ItookapictureoftwolittlegirlsatsunsetwalkingtowardstheAvenueofBaobabsinMadagascar.Ineverexpectedthemto（3）______intomyframe，buttheyjustshowedupataperfecttimingandthelightwasbeautiful，too.（4）______picturesarealwaysmoresatisfyingthananythingpre-arranged.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共14分。31.RightafterIfinishedactingschool，Igotashort-termjobwithatravelingtheatercompany.Thepaywasverylowandthecompanyonlygaveusonemealaday.Fortherest，wehadto（1）f______ourselves.Weboughtcheapfoodfromconveniencestoresandprepareditinourhotelrooms.

Ourfirstperformanceplacewasalargeresort（度假村）.Thestafftreatedusbadlyfromtheverybeginning.Atdinner，theyeven（2）r______toprovideuswithforksorkniveswhileouronlyonehotmealofthedayturnedcoldonthetable.Itwasadifficulttime.

Whenwearrivedatoursecondplace，theValenciaBallroominYork，ourfirst（3）t______wastopracticetheshowagainforthenewstage.Whilewewerepracticing，Isawsomeonesettingatable.Ibeganto（4）w______.Itwasthemiddleoftheday，whichmeanttheywerepreparinglunchforus.Butifwehadlunch，wewouldnotgetahotdinner.Wewerereallyexpectingthathotmeal.

Itwastimetoeat.Thetablewasbeautifullyset.Thesandwicheswerebig.Therewerealsolotsofpotatochipsandcolddrinks.Italllookedsonice.Afterthemeal，Ipulledtheheadwaitertothe（5）c______oftheroomandtoldhimquietlythatwewouldprefertohaveouronemealbedinner.

Hetoldmedinnerwouldbeatsixo'clock.Thenheaddedthatthe"onemealaday"ruleinourcontract（合同）was（6）u______.Hepromisedtoofferusbothlunchanddinnereverydayforthewholetimeweperformedthere.

Wereturnedatsixfordinner，feeling（7）t______fortheheadwaiter'skindness，butalsoalittleunsurebecauseitstillseemedtoogoodtobetrue.Again，wesawourtablebeautifullyset.Ourwaiterwascheerfulandsangtous.Hefilledourwaterglasses，tookourcoffeeorders，andevenbroughtusdessert.Attheend，wetriedtotakeourplatestothekitchen.Theheadwaiterstoppedusandexplained，"Thisisenjoyableforusonlyifyouletusdoitright."

Sincethen，Ihavetriedtolivelikethem：enjoyyourworkbydoingitwell，treatpeoplewhohavenothingtogiveyouaskindlyasyouwouldtreatapayingcustomer.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。32.

you，canhelp，takingpartin，become，moreconfident，schoolactivities（连词成句）

.八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。33.Mygrandfatherkeepsaboxof

onthetableforlightingcandles.（match）34.Collect

plasticbottles，andyoucangetafreedrinkattherecyclingmachine.（fifth）35.Thetwinsbuiltabirdhouseby

andpostedthestep-by-stepphotosontheirblog.（they）36.Wecan

crossthebusystreetsneartheBundbyfollowingthesmarttrafficlights.（safe）37.To

themuseum，astudentsimplyshowshisdigitalstudentIDonhisphone.（entrance）38.The

behindthisancienttraditionwasfinallysharedthroughashortvideo.（true）39.MsJonesfelt

afterspendingthewholeafternoonreadingherfavouritenovel.（satisfy）40.Textbookknowledgeis

ifyoudon'tknowhowtouseitinreal-lifesituations.（use）九、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。41.The14-year-oldboysangabeautifulsongabouthisfamilyattheparty.（改为一般疑问句）

the14-year-oldboy

abeautifulsongabouthisfamilyattheparty？42.

Ittookover2.000yearsforancientChinesetobuildtheGreatWall.（对划线部分提问）

didittakeforancientChinesetobuildtheGreatWall？43.

Mr.Greenownsabigcollectionofoldjazzrecords.（改为反意疑问句）

Mr.Greenownsabigcollectionofoldjazzrecords，

？44.Theoldman'svoicewassolowthatwecouldhardlyhearhisstory.（保持句意基本相同）

Theoldman'svoicewas

lowforus

hearhisstory.45."Canyouhelpmetestmynewgameapp？"Lucyaskedherbrother.（改为间接引语）

Lucyaskedherbrother

couldhelphertesthernewgameapp.46.

Flyingtaxiswillcarrypassengersacrossthecitywithinminutes.（改为被动语态）

Passengerswill

acrossthecitywithinminutesbyflyingtaxis.