四川省内江市高三第二次模拟考阅读题评讲课件

内江二模阅读题评讲

A应用文Mysteriesandthrillersareenjoyablenomattertheseason,butthere'ssomethingextrasatisfyingaboutcurlingupinthewinterwithawarmdrinkandanall-engrossingread.AlltheOtherMothersHateMe,bySarahHarmanThisbookgotmeoutofareadingrut!It'saboutamomwhoisstrugglingtokeepherlifetogether-whileatthesametimetryingtosolvethemysteryofherson'smissingclassmate.It'sgotfuntwists（反转）andcharacterswhosurpriseyou.Veryplotdrivenanddefinitelyhardtoputdown.-ElissaNadworny,correspondentAudition,byKatieKKitamuraIguessIcouldexplaintheplottoyou:Anactressmeetsupwithamanwhoisconvincedshe'shismother.Ittumsoutshe'snot.Ithink?Maybesheis?Or,maybeshe'snotbutactuallykindofis?Whatisamother?ThemostimpressivethingaboutthisBookerPrizefinalistishowKatieKitamuraplayswiththedescriptionofeventsandtoyswiththereaderwithoutbeingoverlycleveraboutitall.She'stightwithdetailsandanswers,butgenerouswithtricksanddepth.-AndrewLimbong,correspondent,CultureDeskandhost,BookoftheDayDeathoftheAuthor,byNnediOkoraforInthisbook,thetruthisn'trevealeduntiltheveryend.Theplotjumpsbackandforthbetweentwoconnectedstories:oneaboutahumanauthorandoneaboutarobotlostinhumanstories.Thebookexploressomebigthemes,includingfameandthepowerofstorytelling.Butonéofmyfavoritethingsaboutitisthattherobotstorylineisreallyexciting.Icouldn'tputthisbookdown,andthankgoodnessIdidn't,orIwouldhavemissedthefinaltwist!-RebeccaHersher,correspondent,ClimateDesk21.WhatisAuditionabout?A.Anactingclass. B.Aconfusingidentity.C.Arobot'sstory. D.Amissingstudent.22.WhydoesthereviewerpraiseDeathoftheAuthor?A.Itwonabigprize. B.It'seasytounderstand.C.Itendsunexpectedly. D.Itteachesrobotscience.23.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?A.Theyprovideclearfacts. B.Theylackdetails.C.Theykeepreadersguessing. D.Theytelltruestories.PassageA体裁：应用文（书评）主旨：书籍推荐:推荐三本悬疑/惊悚小说21.WhatisAuditionabout?A.Anactingclass. B.Aconfusingidentity.C.Arobot'sstory. D.Amissingstudent.Audition,byKatieKitamuraIguessIcouldexplaintheplottoyou:Anactressmeetsupwithamanwhoisconvincedshe'shismother.Ittumsoutshe'snot.Ithink?Maybesheis?Or,maybeshe'snotbutactuallykindofis?Whatisamother?ThemostimpressivethingaboutthisBookerPrizefinalistishowKatieKitamuraplayswiththedescriptionofeventsandtoyswiththereaderwithoutbeingoverlycleveraboutitall.She'stightwithdetailsandanswers,butgenerouswithtricksanddepth.——AndrewLimbong,correspondent.22.WhydoesthereviewerpraiseDeathoftheAuthor?A.Itwonabigprize. B.It'seasytounderstand.C.Itendsunexpectedly. D.Itteachesrobotscience.DeathoftheAuthor,byNnediOkoraforInthisbook,thetruthisn'trevealeduntiltheveryend.Theplotjumpsbackandforthbetweentwoconnectedstories:oneaboutahumanauthorandoneaboutarobotlostinhumanstories.Thebookexploressomebigthemes,includingfameandthepowerofstorytelling.Butoneofmyfavoritethingsaboutitisthattherobotstorylineisreallyexciting.Icouldn'tputthisbookdown,andthankgoodnessIdidn't,orIwouldhavemissedthefinaltwist!——RebeccaHersher,correspondent,ClimateDesk.23.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?A.Theyprovideclearfacts.B.Theylackdetails.C.Theykeepreadersguessing. D.Theytelltruestories.AlltheMothersHateMe：It'sgotfuntwistsandcharacterswhosurpriseyou.Veryplotdrivenanddefinitelyhardtoputdown.Audition：Ithink?Maybesheis?Or,maybeshe'snotbutactuallykindofis?Whatisamother?toyswiththereaderwithoutbeingeveroverlycleveraboutitDeathoftheAuthor：thetruthisn'trevealeduntiltheveryend...orIwouldhavemissedthefinaltwist.B记叙文Ihadtorunanotherphonemarathontheotherday.Mostofyouhaveprobablyhadtodothesameatsomepointinyourlives.ThisonestartedwhenIgotabillinthemailwithamistakeonit.Iknewwhatgettingonthephonetostraightenitoutwouldmeanbutithadtobedone.Istartedbycallingthehelpnumberonthebill.ThisledmetotheautomatedphonesystemwiththeendlesslistofoptionsthatIhadtoworkthroughoneatatime.FinallyIwasabletotransfertoapersononlytobesentoverseaswithnoiseonthelineandahard-to-understandoperator.Andofcoursetheycouldn'thelpmesoIgottransferredfromdepartmenttodepartmentwhileIgroundmyteethandtightenedmyfist.IwasabouttogiveupandhangupthephoneinfrustrationwhenIfinallygottransferredbacktoamanagerinthiscountry.Thelinesuddenlysoundedcrisp,clear,andfreeofnoise.Andthevoicethatansweredwascheerful.Icouldactuallyhearthesmileinhervoicetoo.Shewaspolite,understanding,caringandhelpedmetoclearupthemistake.WhenweweredoneIthankedherforherhelpandwishedherawonderfulday.Sherepliedinkind.Ihunguptiredfrommymarathonbutcuriouslyrefreshedaswell.IhavenoillfeelingstowardstheotheroperatorsIspoketo.Theywereonlydoingtheirjobsasbesttheycould.Iamgrateful,though,thatIstayedonthelinelongenough-despiteallthefrustration-tomakeaconnectionwithapersonsofullofgoodness,joyfulness,andlove.24.Whatdoesthewriterwanttostressbyusingtheword"marathon"inparagraph1?A.Physicaldemands. B.Thecallconditions.C.Repeatedexperiences. D.Thestruggleinvolved.25.Howdidthewriterfeelduringmostofthecalls?A.Angry. B.Calm. C.Hopeful. D.Confused.26.Whatmadethewriterfeelcuriouslyrefreshed?A.Acheerfulgreeting. B.Theclearphoneline.C.Fastproblemsolutions. D.Warmhumankindness.27.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose?A.Toexplainabillingmistake. B.Tosharealessoninpatience.C.Tointroduceahelpfulmanager. D.Tocomplainaboutphoneservice.PassageB体裁：记叙文主旨：个人经历:作者因账单错误打漫长客服电话，过程烦躁，最终遇到友善经理解决问题，感悟耐心与善意的力量。24.Whatdoesthewriterwanttostressbyusingtheword"marathon"inparagraph1?A.Physicaldemands. B.Thecallconditions.C.Repeatedexperiences. D.Thestruggleinvolved.Para1.Ihadtorunanotherphonemarathontheotherday.Mostofyouhaveprobablyhadtodothesameatsomepointinyourlives.ThisonestartedwhenIgotabillinthemailwithamistakeonit.Iknewwhatgettingonthephonetostraightenitoutwouldmeanbutithadtobedone.Istartedbycallingthehelpnumberonthebill.ThisledmetotheautomatedphonesystemwiththeendlesslistofoptionsthatIhadtoworkthroughoneatatime.Finally,Iwasabletotransfertoapersononlytobesentoverseaswithnoiseonthelineandahard-to-understandoperator.Andofcourse,theycouldn'thelpmesoIgottransferredfromdepartmenttodepartmentwhileIgroundmyteethandtightenedmyfist.IwasabouttogiveupandhangupthephoneinfrustrationwhenIfinallygottransferredbacktoamanagerinthiscountry.25.Howdidthewriterfeelduringmostofthecalls?A.Angry. B.Calm. C.Hopeful. D.Confused.Para1.Ihadto….Istartedbycallingthehelpnumberonthebill.ThisledmetotheautomatedphonesystemwiththeendlesslistofoptionsthatIhadtoworkthroughoneatatime.Finally,Iwasabletotransfertoapersononlytobesentoverseaswithnoiseonthelineandahard-to-understandoperator.Andofcourse,theycouldn'thelpmesoIgottransferredfromdepartmenttodepartmentwhileIgroundmyteethandtightenedmyfist.IwasabouttogiveupandhangupthephoneinfrustrationwhenIfinallygottransferredbacktoamanagerinthiscountry.26.Whatmadethewriterfeelcuriouslyrefreshed?A.Acheerfulgreeting. B.Theclearphoneline.C.Fastproblemsolutions. D.Warmhumankindness.crispadj.清脆悦耳的；clearupthemistake纠正错误refreshedadj.清爽的，恢复精神的—refreshv.使恢复精神Para3.Thelinesuddenlysoundedcrisp,clear,andfreeofnoise.Andthevoicethatansweredwascheerful.Icouldactuallyhearthesmileinhervoicetoo.Shewaspolite,understanding,caringandhelpedmetoclearupthemistake.Whenweweredone,Ithankedherforherhelpandwishedherawonderfulday.Sherepliedinkind.Ihunguptiredfrommymarathonbutcuriouslyrefreshedaswell.27.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose?A.Toexplainabillingmistake. B.Tosharealessoninpatience.C.Tointroduceahelpfulmanager.D.Tocomplainaboutphoneservice.Para4.IhavenoillfeelingstowardstheotheroperatorsIspoketo.Theywereonlydoingtheirjobsasbesttheycould.Iamgrateful,though,thatIstayedonthelinelongenough-despiteallthefrustration--tomakeaconnectionwithapersonsofullofgoodness,joyfulness,andlove.

C新闻报道NingZhongyanhasbeencrownedMilanoCortina2026men's1500mspeedskatingchampion,aftersettinganewOlympicrecordtimeof1:41.98on19February.TheskaterfromChinabeatpre-racefavouriteJordanStolz,astheU.S.athletefinishedwithsilverin1:42.75.KjeldNuisoftheNetherlandswonthebronze(1:42.82).TheracesawfourathletesgounderthepreviousOlympicrecord,includingthethreepodiumfinishersandDutchskaterJoepWennemars.ButNingprovedtobethefastestofthemall,takingoverasecondofftheBeijing2022Olympicrecordof1:43.21setbytoday'sbronzemedallistNuis.ThiswasthethirdOlympicmedalandfirstgoldforChina'sNing,afterhewonbronzeinthe1000mandteampursuitearlierintheGames.Afterhisvictory,hespoketoreporters,"AftertheBeijingWinterOlympics,thelevelinspeedskatingjustkeptgettinghigherandhigher,"hesaid."Itfeltliketherewasamountaininfrontofme,andnomatterwhatIdid,Ijustcouldnotgetpastit.Ikepttellingmyselftotrustthatalltheeffortwouldadduponeday.Todaywasthatday.Evennow,itstillfeelsalittleunrealthatIwasabletodothis.""Ning'stimewasasurprise;hehadtheraceofhislife,"saidStolz."Itwasdifficult.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutplacingsuntilIcrossedthefinishline.Butifanybodywasgoingtowin,IthoughtNingwouldbetheonetodoit.Iwashappyforhim."BronzemedallistNuisaddedafourthOlympicmedaltohiscollection,havingwongoldinthe1500m(PyeongChang2018,Beijing2022)andthe1000m(PyeongChang2018).Itwasafittingsend-offfortheOlympiclegend,whoannouncedyesterdaythatthiswillbehisfinalOlympicrace."It'stheicingonthecake,"Nuissaidofthismedal.28.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphimply?A.Therace'sintensity. B.Theevent'spopularity.C.Theskaters'experience. D.Therecord'simportance.29.Whatdoesthe"mountain"symbolizeinNing'sstatement?A.Aminor B.Anexternalpressure.C.Atemporarybarrier. D.Anunbeatablechallenge.30.WhydoesthetextmentionquotesfromStolz?A.Toemphasizethehistoricnatureoftherace.B.TohighlightNing'srisingglobalrecognition.C.TopraiseNing'sstrengthsinanindirectway.D.Tocontrastdifferentattitudestocompetition.31.WhatdoesNuisviewhisbronzemedalas?A.Averydisappointingresult. B.Anecessarydutytohisteam.C.Asatisfyingclosetohiscareer. D.Awell-earnedrewardforeffort.PassageC体裁：新闻报道主旨：体育新闻:宁忠岩夺得2026米兰冬奥会速滑1500米金牌并破奥运纪录，讲述其备战心路与对手评价。28.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphimply?A.Therace’sintensity.B.Theevent’spopularity.C.Theskaters’experience.D.Therecord’simportance.Para.3：

TheracesawfourathletesgounderthepreviousOlympicrecord,includingthethreepodiumfinishersandDutchskaterJoepWennemars.ButNingprovedtobethefastestofthemall,takingoverasecondofftheBeijing2022Olympicrecordof1:43.21setbytoday'sbronzemedallistNuis.29.Whatdoesthe"mountain"symbolizeinNing'sstatement?A.Aminorsetback. B.Anexternalpressure.C.Atemporarybarrier. D.Anunbeatablechallenge.Para.5：Afterhisvictory,hespoketoreporters,"AftertheBeijingWinterOlympics,thelevelinspeedskatingjustkeptgettinghigherandhigher,"hesaid."Itfeltliketherewasamountaininfrontofme,andnomatterwhatIdid,Ijustcouldnotgetpastit.Ikepttellingmyselftotrustthatalltheeffortwouldadduponeday.Todaywasthatday.Evennow,itstillfeelsalittleunrealthatIwasabletodothis."placingn.名次30.WhydoesthetextmentionquotesfromStolz?A.Toemphasizethehistoricnatureoftherace.B.TohighlightNing'srisingglobalrecognition.C.TopraiseNing'sstrengthsinanindirectway.D.Tocontrastdifferentattitudestocompetition.Para.6：

"Ning'stimewasasurprise;hehadtheraceofhislife,"saidStolz."Itwasdifficult.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutplacingsuntilIcrossedthefinishline.Butifanybodywasgoingtowin,IthoughtNingwouldbetheonetodoit.Iwashappyforhim."send-offn.送别，收官icingonthecake

锦上添花31.WhatdoesNuisviewhisbronzemedalas?A.Averydisappointingresult. B.Anecessarydutytohisteam.C.Asatisfyingclosetohiscareer. D.Awell-earnedrewardforeffort.Para.7：

BronzemedallistNuisaddedafourthOlympicmedaltohiscollection,havingwongoldinthe1500m(PyeongChang2018,Beijing2022)andthe1000m(PyeongChang2018).Itwasafittingsend-offfortheOlympiclegend,whoannouncedyesterdaythatthiswillbehisfinalOlympicrace."It'stheicingonthecake,"Nuissaidofthismedal.

D说明文Intoday'srapidlyurbanizingworld,citiesaretransformingintocomplexdigitalecosystems,andthenextbigshiftisalreadyunderway:collaborativesensing(CS).Asurbanpopulationswellsandunderlyingfacilitiescomeunderpressure,theneedforintelligent,responsive,andefficientcitysystemshasneverbeenmoreurgent.Entersmartcities-urbanareaspoweredbyconnectedtechnologies-andattheheartofthistransformationliesapowerfulconceptthatisquietlyreshapingurbanlife:collaborativesensing.CS,sometimesreferredtoasparticipatoryorcrowdsensing,istheprocesswherenumerousdevicesandpeoplecontributedatatocollectivelymonitor,analyze,andimproveacity'soperations.Fromdetectingairpollutiontomaximizingtrafficfloworevenpredictingnaturaldisasters,CSallowscitiestogainareal-time,specificunderstandingofwhat'shappeningontheground.Thisisn'tjustaboutsensorsplantedonstreetlights-it'saboutsmartphones,vehicles,wearables,andpublicfacilitiesworkingintegrately.Thisinterconnectedapproachholdsmassivepotential.Imagineacitywhereholesareidentifiedbytheshakingofyourcar,wheregarbagepickupisimprovedbasedonbinfilllevels,orwheretheurbanheatislandeffectisreducedthroughcollectivetemperaturemapping.Thesearenotfuturepredictions-they'rerealprojectsalreadyunfoldinginglobaltech-forwardcitieslikeSingapore,Barcelona,andAmsterdam.Butthisshiftisn'twithoutitsquestions.Whoownsthedata?Howdowebalancemonitoringandprivacy?Andcansmallerordevelopingcitestapintothiswaveofinnovation?Lookingahead,thequestionisnolongerifcitieswilladoptCS-it'showquicklyandhowresponsibly.Whetheryou'reapolicymaker,urbanplanner,developer,orengagedcitizen,nowisthetimetogetinvolvedinshapingtheconnectedcitiesoftomorrowanddivedeepintohowCSisredefiningtheblueprintforsmartcities.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swells"meaninparagraph1?A.Expands. B.Appears. C.Removes. D.Stabilizes.33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCSinparagraphs2-3?A.Itreliesmainlyonpublicsensors. B.Dailydevicescanbeusedasitstools.C.Tech-forwardcitiesgainmorefromit.D.Itsprojectsareresistedinadvancedcities.34.Whydoesthewriterraisequestionsinparagraph4?A.TosuggestthatCSbedelayedindefinitely.B.Toprovethatprivacyoutweighsinnovation.C.ToimplythatCSisinaccessibletopoorcities.D.Toshowthatunresolvedissuesneedattention.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFreshSolutionforSmarterCities B.SmartCitiesinWealthyUrbanAreasC.Smartphone-DrivenCityManagement D.PotentialRisksinUrbanDataCollectionPassageD说明文swell

v.增长、扩张、膨胀beunderway

正在进行中collaborativesensing

协同感知（指多个设备/节点/主体互相配合，共同完成感知、探测、信息采集的系统或技术。常见领域：物联网、自动驾驶、机器人、无人机、智慧城市。collaborativeadj.合作的、协作的collaboratev.合作sensev.感知）responsive

adj.响应式的、反应灵敏的Para.1:Intoday'srapidlyurbanizingworld,citiesaretransformingintocomplexdigitalecosystems,andthenextbigshiftisalreadyunderway:collaborativesensing(CS).Asurbanpopulationswellsandunderlyingfacilitiescomeunderpressure,theneedforintelligent,responsive,andefficientcitysystemshasneverbeenmoreurgent.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swells"meaninparagraph1?A.Expands. B.Appears. C.Removes. D.Stabilizes.

PassageD体裁：科技说明文主旨：介绍协同感知（