2025山西省中考英语真题(原卷版)

英语听力测试（总分20分）一、情景模拟与反应（每题1分，总分5分）本部分包含五个小题，每题将播放一段对话。请在每小题提供的A、B、C三张图片中，挑选出与听力内容相对应的一项。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话内容理解（每题1分，共5分）本部分包含五个小题。每道题你都会听到一段对话及一个相关问题，请在A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最合适的一个。6.A.经常B.有时C.从不7.A.辛迪B.鲍勃C.大卫8.A.在图书馆里。B.在电影院里。C.在餐厅里。9.A.春节B.中秋节C.重阳节10.A.该男孩能够扮演一个不同的角色。B.Itwouldbebetterfortheboytogiveuptherole.C.Theboyoughttostrivetoperformtheroleeffectively.三、文本阅读理解（每题1分，总计5分）请在聆听一段文本后，结合所提出的五个问题，从每道题提供的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最符合听力内容的正确答案。11.Whowasabouttohaveabirthday?A.Bill

B.Anna

C.Theirfathers12.WhatwasBill'sactivityonthefollowingday?A.他在礼品店工作。

B.他和朋友们一起踢足球。

C.他前往了苹果树林。13.InwhatwaydidBillresolvetheissue?A.通过使用一根长棍。

B.通过爬上这棵树。

C.通过请求他人的帮助。14.WhatwasthereasonforAnna'shappiness?A.因为她找到了最大的一颗苹果。B.因为她得到了心心念念的玩具熊。C.Becauseshelikedthebreakfasthermotherprepared.15.Whatisthemainlessonortakeawayfromthisstory?A.Everyfamilyencountersitsownsetofissues.B.Hardworkcantakeyouanywhere.C.Lovemakestheimpossiblepossible.四、听力填空（每题1分，共计5分）请在聆听一段音频资料后，依照所听到的内容将下列句子补充完整。每空格处仅限填写一个单词。由于您仅输入了“BigNews”，没有提供具体的试题内容，请发送需要的试题文本，我将立即为您进行专业处理。TheGuidelinesforGeneralAIEducationinPrimaryandSecondarySchoolswerereleasedonMay16.小学：培养17名学生在人工智能领域的专业能力，并引导其掌握基础理论知识。初中阶段：引导学生理解人工智能的运行机制，并通过充足的实践以熟练掌握其使用方法。18高中学校：培养学生具备全局思考的能力，并激励他们研发人工智能工具，以协助解决现实生活中的实际问题。Withthesestudentscan20abrightfutureforthemselves.书面考试环节（总分100分）五、完成对话（每题2分，共10分）请阅读下列对话，并在空格处填入一句恰当的话，以确保整个对话逻辑通顺且语义完整。Hi,Xiaoming.YougotanAagain.You’resuchagoodlearner!___1___Goodhabitshelpmealot.___2___Ioftengetupearlytostudy.Doesitwork?___3___Ithelpsmerememberthingswell.Soundsgreat.Whatelse?___4___Agoodhabit,too!Couldyousharemoreatschooltomorrow?Noproblem.Seeyou.___5___Haveaniceday!六、完形填空（每空1分，共8分）请仔细阅读下文，并结合文章内容，在每道小题的三个选项（A、B、C）中，挑选出最适合填入空格的一项。Amanwasunabletostandupfortwoyears.BeiNao-1transmitsweakelectricalsignalstohis____6____.Followingtheuseofthisdevice,hecanmanagetotakeafewsmallstepswiththeassistanceofothers.一名女性在语言表达方面存在困难。当她在脑海中构思词汇时，Beinao-1能够将她的想法转化为屏幕上的文字。现在，她____7____能再次与家人交流了。Beinao-1representsasignificantbreakthroughachievedbyChinesescientists.Byutilizingthistechnology,theyhave____8____assistedanumberofdisabledindividualsinregainingtheirabilitytomoveandspeak,offeringthemafreshopportunityinlife.Beinao-1isconstructedwithasoftelectrodesheetmadeofsatin,allowingittobeplacedcomfortablyonthebrain.____9____itisappliedtothebrain'ssurface,itisabletocapturesignalsandtransmitthem.Additionally,thereisacompactwirelessdevicedesignedtoreceiveanddecodethesesignalsforasmartmachine.____10____thistranslator,themachineiscapableofinterpretingthebrain'sthoughtsandperformingactions.Forinstance,ifapersonwithadisabilitythinks"Iwanttodrinkwater,"aroboticarmcan____11____acup,fillitwithwater,carefullymoveittotheperson'smouth,andthenreturnittoitsplace.Consequently,Beinao-1enablesdisabledindividualsto____12____thingsusingtheirthoughts.Beinao-1isatechnologyentirelydevelopedbyChina.Ithassurpassedthepreviousglobalrecordinitsspecificarea.ThisdemonstratesthatChinahasgrownmore____13____intherealmofhightechnology.WeareconfidentthatChinawillmaintainitsleadingpositioninglobaltechnologicaladvancement.6.A.耳朵B.腿C.手7.A.can

B.must

C.should8.A.秘密地B.有礼貌地C.成功地9.A.When

B.Unless

C.Although10.A.to

B.with

C.about11.A.pickup

B.takeaway

C.giveout12.A.相信B.控制C.保护13.A.漂亮的B.安静的C.强有力的七、阅读理解（共包含五个阅读文本，每篇文本后附五个题目。其中第34至57题每题2分，第58题4分，总分52分）(A)请仔细阅读下文，并根据各段落的中心思想，从后方提供的选项中挑选出最合适的小标题。Inanysociety,havinggoodmannersisessential.Whilesomebelievethatfollowingetiquetterestrictstheirfreedomtoactastheyplease,itactuallyprovidesasignificantsocialedge.Pleasereadfurthertodiscoversomemannersyoushouldacquire.___14___Ifaguestcomestovisityourparents,itisimportanttogreettheminawarmmanner.Evenifyoufeelabituneasyaboutshakingtheirhand,youshouldstillmaintaineyecontactorofferthemafriendlysmile.___15___Onceadinnerorbirthdaycelebrationhasconcluded,itisyourresponsibilitytoassistwithtaskssuchassweepingthefloor,washingthedishes,ordisposingofthetrash.Evenifyouwerenottheonewhocreatedthemess,youshouldstillhelptidyup,asyouhavebenefitedfromtheuseofthoseitems.___16___请尊重他人的意愿，当对方表达不喜欢某事时应予以倾听。例如：一位不愿拥抱的朋友，一个不想分享零食的表亲，或者一位认为你在进入洗手间前必须先敲门的家长。___17___Therearenumerouswaystobehelpfultoothers,suchaskeepingadooropen,offeringyourseattoanelderlyperson,orallowingsomeonetomoveaheadofyouinaqueue.Suchactionsnotonlydemonstrateyourawarenessofotherpeople'sneedsbutalsocontributetotheharmoniousfunctioningofsociety.___18___Therearetimeswhenyoumaychoosenottoconversewithcertainpeoplemerelyduetoalackofaffinity.Whileitisnotnecessarytomaintainaclosefriendshipwitheverysingleperson,itisimportanttobemindfulofthosearoundyou.Consider,forinstance,howyouwouldfeelifeveryclassmatewereinvitedtoaparty,butyouweretheonlyoneleftout.Payingattentiontofundamentaletiquettewillgiveyouacompetitiveedge,boostyourconfidencewhenfacingnewenvironments,andmakeyoumorewell-likedbyothers.A.向客人问好B.包含所有人C.提出清理环境D.TakeintoaccountthedislikesofothersE.Performsmallactsofkindness(B)请仔细阅读下列文章，并针对每道题在A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最合适的一项。StoryinNatureCompetitionLottie7yearsoldWhatnaturemeanstomeisalot.Itmakesmefeeleasyandcomfortable.Lookatthetrees!Theygrowtallerandtaller.Allthetreeanimalsfighttoseewhogetsthetree.Italsomakesmefeelcalmandpeacefultobeinaworldoftrees.Seeingpeoplecutdowntreesmakesmefeelscared.Remember,treesshouldbelivinglikeweare.Doyouagreewithme?WecouldfeelthedeepconnectionwithnatureinLottie’swriting.Weloveherheartfeltsenseofhopefulness.—JudgesIfyou’realoverofnatureandwriting,thenyou’reinluck.We’veteamedupwiththeTreeSocietyonceagainfortheStoryinNaturewritingcompetition.What’sthestory?Ifyou’reagedbetween7and16thenallyouneedtodoistowriteashortstoryaboutnature.WhatcouldIwin?Twowinnerswillbechosenfromeachgroup:the7-10agegroup,andthe11-16agegroup.Winnerswillreceiveamedal,andanaturetourtoenjoynaturalbeauty.HowdoIenter?Onceyou’rehappywithyourwriting,justscantheQRcodetouploadittothewebsite.Youcanalsoreadpastwinners’worksthere.ItisopentoyoufromJuly2,2025toAugust8,2025.ThewinnerswillbeannouncedinSeptember.Goodluck!19.Whatistheintendedsubjectofthestory?A.自然

B.旅行

C.幸福20.Intotal,howmanywinnerswillbeselected?A.2

B.4

C.721.Atwhattimedoesthecompetitionbegin?A.在七月。

B.在八月。

C.在九月。22.WhatisLottie'sintentionorgoalinexpressingthroughherwork?A.人们应当保护动物。B.Treesholdasignificantroleinourlives.C.自然界为孩子们提供了所需的一切。23.Whatisthepurposeofthisposter?A.旨在吸引年轻人访问该网站。B.为了向青少年群体推广树木协会。C.Tomotivatetheyouthtoparticipateinthecontest.(C)请阅读下列文章，并就每道小题在A、B、C三个选项中选出最合适的一项。Bellonceworkedasabooksellerforchildren,wheresheassistedreadersofvariousagesindiscoveringtheidealbooksforthem.Shespentherlunchbreakswritingherdebutbook,whichwasreleasedin2016.Subsequently,shepublishedaseriesofmagic-themedbooks.Inthe2024publication,weareintroducedtoayoungboywhoistransportedtoahiddenrealmpopulatedbymysticalandpeculiarcreatures.Hequicklyrealizesthatbyharnessingenergylinkedtovariousemotions,heisabletosummontheseanimals.TheinspirationforthisstoryoriginatedfromBell'sintensedesiretoexploretheenigmasofscience.AccordingtoBell,althoughthenarrativeincorporatesmagicalelements,itremainsfirmlygroundedinscientificprinciples.Atschool,Bell'smostpreferredsubjectwasscience,andshehasconsistentlyheldthebeliefthatthereisastrongconnectionbetweenmagicandscience.Accordingtoher,peopleexploresciencebecauseitisbrimmingwithmysteriesandundiscoveredtruths,which,inherview,isverysimilartomagic.Inthe2025edition,wereunitewiththeboyashediscoverswaystoenhancehisabilitytosummonanimalsatschool.Bellmentionsthatifshehadthechancetocallanycreature,shewouldpickaneverwing,abeingbornofhope.Icanflyonitsback!Hopeandimaginationpossessimmensestrength;theyprovidemewiththewingsnecessarytomakemydreamscometrue.Bellbelievesthatscienceisalsorootedinhumanimaginationandcuriosity,muchlikethehopethatbringsmagictolifeinthestory.Itisherwishthatherbookswillinspireyoungreaderstofurtherexploretheworldofscience.24.InwhatyearwasthefirstbookbyBellspublished?A.2016年

B.2024年

C.2025年25.Whichofthefollowingoptionsprovidesthebestexplanationforwhattheunderlinedwordsarerootedin?A.获得灵感于。B.关注于。C.在……方面取得进步。26.WhatisthereasonforBell'spreferenceforEverwing?A.因为它能够教会她如何飞行。B.由于这能助力其获得更高的成就。C.因为它能让她暂时摆脱繁忙的生活。27.InBell'sopinion,whatisthenatureoftheconnectionbetweenmagicandscience?A.科学依赖于魔法。B.魔法可以转化为科学。C.科学与魔法之间存在着某些共同点。28.ForwhatreasondoesBellwritethetwomagicalbooks?A.为读者开启通往魔法世界的大门。B.Toleadreaderstoappreciatemagicandrecognizetheimportanceofscience.C.为了向读者阐明，科学是学校里最关键的学科。(D)请仔细阅读下文，并结合文章内容，在文后提供的选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的答案。注意，选项中包含一个干扰项。LocatedinthenorthernregionofChina,Shanxiisaprovincerenownedforitsprofoundhistory,richculture,andstunningscenery.___29___Twooftheseareintroducedbelow.PingyaoAncientCityisamongthemostwell-preservedoldcitiesinChina.Boastingahistoryofmorethan2,700years,itisrenownedasasignificantculturalcenter.Withinthecitywalls,thearchitectureofthehouses,shops,andstreetsallmaintainthecharacteristicstyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.___30___Fromanaerialperspective,youcanseethatthecityisdesignedintheshapeofatortoise,acreaturesymbolizinglongevity.ThislayoutofPingyaoAncientCityreflectsthedesireforthecitytoendureforeternity.TheXuankongTempleisregardedasoneofthemarvelsofChina.Itissituatedapproximately50metersabovetheearth.___31___Thisisthereasonforthetemple'sname.Withahistoryspanningmorethan1,500years,itleaveseveryvisitorwonderinghowithasremainedstandingforsolong.ThetempleservesasatestamenttotheingenuityofancientChineseengineeringandarchitecturaldesign.Itslocationmakesoptimaluseofthenaturalterrain.Theprotrudingrocksofferaformofnaturalshelter.___32___Suchadesignnotonlyallowsthetempletoblendseamlesslywithitssurroundings,butalsoembodiestheancientChinesephilosophyofharmonybetweenhumanityandnature—thebeliefthatpeopleshouldadapttoandutilizetheenvironmentwisely.Thesehistoricalsitesarepreciousgemsbrimmingwithtalesandmysteries.___33___Regardlessofwhetheryouareahistoryenthusiastorsimplywishtobeholdsomemarvels,Shanxiguaranteesyouamemorablejourney.A.欢迎前来亲自体验。B.Shanxipossessesarichanddiversehistory.C.Theyprovideaclearreflectionofpeople'slivesduringthatperiod.D.许多中国的历史名胜都坐落于此。E.大约三分之一的身体悬挂在岩石上。F.Furthermore,thestonewallslocatedonbothsidesshielditfromadverseweatherconditions.(E)请仔细阅读下列文章，并依据文中所述内容解答相关问题。第一中学关于教学与学习活动的相关通知尊敬的老师们、亲爱的同学们：Pleasebeadvisedofthefollowinginformation:Inresponsetothenationaldirective,wewillceasearrangingforstudentstoattendschoolforanyclassesorexaminationsonSaturdaysandSundays.Itisourhopethatstudentscanobtainsufficientrest,alleviatepressure,andachieveahealthierbalancebetweentheiracademicpursuitsandpersonallives.欲了解更多详细信息，请咨询班主任。Pleaseprovidethetestquestionsyouwouldlikemetorewrite.高一教学办公室Toensurestudentsmaintainbothphysicalandmentalwell-being,theschoolarrivedatthisconclusion.Furthermore,itisscientificallysoundtoavoidrequiringstudentstoremainatschoolforanexcessiveamountoftime.Therecentadjustmentintheseniorhighschoolhasrapidlysparkedwidespreaddiscussion,withindividualsholdingdiverseperspectivesonthematter.ChengXiaomeng,astudentLiTao,astudentThetwo-dayweekendprovidesmewithmoretimeformyall-rounddevelopment.Icantakeupnewhobbies,likegardening,yogaorpainting.Also,Icantakepartinvolunteerworkorcommunityservice.Theseactivitieshelpopenmyeyes,improvemycommunicationskillsandgrowmysenseofresponsibility.Myparentsarebusyworkingonweekends.Fortwodays,there’snoonewatchingoverme.ImaylosemyselfinplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVratherthanfocusingonmystudies.IfIrelaxovertheweekendwhileotherclassmatescontinuestudying,IamafraidIwillfallbehind.Mr.Yu,aparentMs.Ma,ateacherAIisdevelopingfast.AIandthetwo-daybreakathomegivechildrenchancestolearnmoreefficiently(高效地).AIcanmakepersonallearningplanstohelpdealwithchildren’sdifficulties.What’smore,AIoffersintelligentservicestoanswerchildren’squestionsatanytime.Thetwo-dayweekendmakesindependentlearningpossibleforstudents.Theycansettheirownstudygoals,andmanagetheirtimetoreflectonwhatthey’velearnedatschoolorfurtherexplore(探究)subjectstheyenjoy.Thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirthinkingability.34.Atwhattimewillthestudentsstopattendingschool?请提供需要的试题内容。35.Regardingthedecision,whoholdsadifferentopinionfromtherest?请提供需要的试题内容。36HowcanAIhelpdealwithdifficulties?请提供需要的试题内容。37.Intheteacher'sopinion,whatisthereasonthatindependentlearningissignificantforstudents?请提供需要的试题内容，我将立即为您开始处理。38.Asastudentwhoisgoingtoseniorhighschoolwhatdoyouthinkoftheschoolsdecision?Whydoyouthinkso?请提供需要的试题内容。八、词汇应用（本部分包含两个语篇，其中A篇共5小题，B篇共10小题，每题1分，总计15分）(A)请仔细阅读下列文章，并在每处空格中填入一个最合适的单词。Pleaseprovidethetestquestionsyouwouldlikemetorewrite.Asmileindicatesthatanindividualisexperiencingasenseofimmensejoy.Forinstance,someonemightsmileuponreceivingasatisfyinggradeor___39___afterlisteningtoahumorousjoke.However,smilesserveapurposebeyondsimplyexpressinghappiness.Smilingissimplerthanexpressingsadness.Actually,youonlyneedtouse17musclestodemonstratethatyouare___40___.Conversely,itrequires43musclestodisplayanunhappyexpression.Therefore,letthemusclesinyourfacerelaxandkeepsmiling!Youcanattempttoappearattractivebydressinginelegantclothes.Nevertheless,thereisawell-knownproverb:asmileisthemostbeautifulaccessoryapersoncanwear.Thisisbecausepeoplearemoreinclinedtobefriendsomeone___41___ischeerfulandsmiling.Wheneveryoufeelangryorunhappy,attempttosmile.Youwilldiscoverthatitisdifficulttoremaininsuchamoodforanextendedperiod!Consequently,smilingishighlybeneficial___42___yourbody.Asmilecanbetransmittedrapidlyfromoneindividualtoanother.Whenyoubeamasmile,thosearoundyouarelikelytodothesame.Ifapersonisfeelingdepressed,themosteffectiveactionisto___43___atthem.Thisisthesimplestmethodtolifttheirspirits.Asmilehasthepowertotouchyourheart,transformyourbeing,andbringalifebrimmingwithhappiness.(B)请仔细阅读下列短文，并结合文章内容，从方框中挑选出合适的单词，将其变换为正确形式填在空格内。注意：方框中包含两个多余选项。they;high;noise;spend;happen;surprise;visit;many;forget;minute;sudden;welcomeReturninghomefromschoolisaroutineexperienceforme.Iboardthetrain,locateaseat,andbeginreading,justasothersdo,withoutpayingattentiontothosearoundme.Aftertwenty___44___,Iarriveatmydestinationandgetoff.However,lastTuesdaywasanexception.WhileIwasgazingoutthewindow,thetrain___45___cametoahalt.Sincethishappened