2026年新科教版初中八年级英语上册第一单元英语完成时用法卷含答案

2026年新科教版初中八年级英语上册第一单元英语完成时用法卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：初中八年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theteachersaid,"You______finishedyourhomeworkbythetimeIcamebackyesterday."Whattenseshouldbeusedintheblank?A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.willhave2.Mybrother______totheconcertlastnight,buthewastootiredtoenjoyit.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.wasgoing3.She______anewcarlastmonth.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.wasbuying4."______youever______toJapan?"A.Did/goB.Do/goC.Have/goneD.Will/go5.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain______.A.hadleftB.leftC.hasleftD.wasleaving6.I______myteeththreetimestoday.A.brushB.brushedC.havebrushedD.wasbrushing7."______yourparentsever______totheGreatWall?"A.Did/goB.Do/goC.Have/goneD.Will/go8.Theshop______closedwhenIgotthere.A.alreadyhadB.alreadyhasC.hadalreadyD.alreadywas9.He______never______suchabigproblembefore.A.has/facedB.had/facedC.has/facedD.had/faced10.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______.A.hadescapedB.escapedC.hasescapedD.wasescaping参考答案：1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.C8.C9.B10.A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.She______(write)aletterwhenIcalledheryesterday.2.Bythetimewe______(arrive),theparty______(alreadystart).3.They______(notfinish)theirprojectyet.4."______youever______(eat)sushi?"5.Mysister______(buy)anewdresslastweek.6.I______(see)himthreetimesthismonth.7.Bythetimetheteachercame,thestudents______(alreadyfinish)thetest.8.He______(nevergo)totheUSAbefore.9."______yourbrother______(play)thepianosincehewasfive?"10.Thetrain______(justleave)whenwearrived.参考答案：1.waswriting2.arrive/hasalreadystarted3.haven’tfinished4.Have/eaten5.bought6.haveseen7.hadalreadyfinished8.hasnevergone9.Has/beenplaying10.hadjustleft三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Haveyouevereatendumplings?""Yes,Ihave."→Correct2."Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?""No,Ididn’t."→Correct3."Shehasboughtanewbook."→PastPerfect→Incorrect4."Bythetimehearrived,thetrainhadleft."→Correct5."Ihaveeatenbreakfast."→PresentPerfect→Correct6."Theywenttothezooyesterday."→PastSimple→Incorrect(shouldusePastPerfectifcontextimpliescompletionbeforeanotherpastevent)7."Hehasnevertraveledabroad."→Correct8."ShewasreadingabookwhenIsawher."→PastContinuous→Incorrect(shouldusePastPerfectifthereadingwascompletedbeforebeingseen)9."Theyhavefinishedthework."→Correct10."Didshecallyou?""No,shehasn’t."→Incorrect(shouldbe"No,shedidn’t.")参考答案：1.C2.C3.C4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.C10.C四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"havegoneto"and"havebeento"?2.WhenshouldweusethePastPerfecttense?Giveanexample.3.HowdoyouformthePresentPerfectContinuoustense?参考答案：1."Havegoneto"meanssomeoneiscurrentlynotpresentbecausetheyleftforaplace."Havebeento"meanssomeonehasvisitedaplaceandisback.Example:"HehasgonetoLondon"(notinLondonnow);"HehasbeentoLondon"(inLondonnow).2.UsePastPerfectwhendescribinganactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Example:"BythetimeIarrived,shehadalreadyleft."3.Form:have/has+been+verb-ing.Example:"Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours."五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrecttenseform:a.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______(escape).b.She______(notsee)herbrotherforthreeyears.c."______youever______(visit)themuseum?""Yes,I______(go)therelastyear."d.Bythetimewe______(reach)thestation,thetrain______(alreadyleave).e.He______(justfinish)hishomework.参考答案：a.hadescapedb.hasn’tseenc.Have/visited/wentd.reach/hadalreadylefte.hasjustfinished2.RewritethefollowingsentencesusingthePastPerfecttense:a.Shefinishedherworkbeforethemeeting.b.Herealizedhehadlefthiskeysathome.c.Therainstoppedaftertheyhadbeenwalkingforanhour.参考答案：a.Shehadfinishedherworkbeforethemeeting.b.Herealizedhehadlefthiskeysathome.c.Therainhadstoppedaftertheyhadbeenwalkingforanhour.标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.B:PastPerfect(had+pastparticiple)isusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastevent.2.D:PastContinuous(was/were+verb-ing)indicatesanongoingactioninterruptedbyanotherpastevent.3.B:PastSimple(pastparticiple)isusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.4.C:PresentPerfect(have/has+pastparticiple)asksaboutlifeexperience.5.A:PastPerfect(had+pastparticiple)showscompletionbeforeanotherpastevent.6.C:PresentPerfect(have/has+pastparticiple)indicatesanactioncompletedintherecentpast.7.C:Sameas4,PresentPerfectforlifeexperience.8.C:PastPerfect(had+pastparticiple)showscompletionbeforeanotherpastevent.9.B:PastPerfect(had+pastparticiple)foranactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastevent.10.A:PastPerfect(had+pastparticiple)foranactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastevent.二、填空题解析1.waswriting:PastContinuousforongoingaction.2.arrive/hasalreadystarted:Firstaction(arrive)isplannedforthefuture;secondaction(start)iscompletedbeforeit.3.haven’tfinished:PresentPerfectforanactionnotcompletedyet.4.Have/eaten:PresentPerfectforlifeexperience.5.bought:PastSimpleforcompletedaction.6.haveseen:PresentPerfectforrepeatedactions.7.hadalreadyfinished:PastPerfectforcompletionbeforeanotherpastevent.8.hasnevergone:PresentPerfectforlifeexperience.9.Has/beenplaying:PresentPerfectContinuousforanactioncontinuinguptonow.10.hadjustleft:PastPerfect(just)foranactioncompletedimmediatelybeforeanotherpastevent.三、判断题解析1.C:Correct.2.C:Correct.3.C:Incorrect."Shehadboughtanewbook"wouldbePastPerfect.4.C:Correct.5.C:Correct.6.C:Incorrect."Theyhadgonetothezoo"wouldbePastPerfect.7.C:Correct.8.C:Incorrect."Shehadbeenreading"wouldbePastPerfect.9.C:Correct.10.C:Incorrect."No,shedidn’t."iscorrect.四、简答题解析1."Havegoneto"meansthepersonisnotpresentnow;"havebeento"meansthepersonispresentnow.2.UsePastPerfectwhendescribinganactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Exa