2026年新科教版小学六年级英语上册第一单元小升初语法核心考点卷含答案

2026年新科教版小学六年级英语上册第一单元小升初语法核心考点卷含答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】小学六年级学生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskaboutsomeone'sageinEnglish?A.Howoldareyou?B.Whatisyourage?C.Howmanyyearsoldareyou?D.Canyoutellmeyourage?参考答案：A2.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodescribesomeone'shaircolor?A.Hehaslongblack-hair.B.Shehasalonghair.C.Theyhavedarkhair.D.Hisisshortandcurly.参考答案：C3.Whatdoes"I'mwearingablueT-shirt"mean?A.Ihaveashirtthatisblueincolor.B.Iamputtingonashirtrightnow.C.TheshirtisblueandT-shaped.D.Iamdescribingtheshirt'scolor.参考答案：A4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"be"forpluralsubjects?A.Theyisstudents.B.Theyarestudents.C.Theyareastudent.D.Theyarestudent.参考答案：B5.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sfavoritecolor?A.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?B.Whichcolordoyoulike?C.Whatcolordoyoulove?D.Canyoutellmeyourfavoritecolor?参考答案：A6.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihavetwobrothers"?A.Ihavebrothertwo.B.Ihavetwobrothers.C.Iamtwobrothers.D.Ihavebrotherstwo.参考答案：B7.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutpossession?A.Thisismyfriend'sbook.B.Thisisbookofmyfriend.C.Thisisabookofmyfriend.D.Thisismyfriendbook.参考答案：A8.Howdoyoudescribesomeone'sheight?A.Heistallandshort.B.Sheishigh.C.Theyaretall.D.Itistall.参考答案：C9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Igotoschooleveryday"?A.Iamgotoschooleveryday.B.Igoestoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.参考答案：C10.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sjob?A.Whatdoyoudo?B.Whatisyourjob?C.Whereisyourjob?D.Howisyourjob?参考答案：B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.参考答案：__________2.Shehas______eyes.参考答案：__________3.We______totheparkonweekends.参考答案：__________4.Thisis______book.参考答案：__________5.Heis______teacher.参考答案：__________6.Myfavoritecoloris______.参考答案：__________7.Theyare______students.参考答案：__________8.I______abrotherandasister.参考答案：__________9.She______longhair.参考答案：__________10.Myfather______adoctor.参考答案：__________三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Iamastudent."iscorrect.参考答案：正确2."Theyareateacher."iscorrect.参考答案：错误3."Shehasbrownhair."iscorrect.参考答案：正确4."MynameisI."iscorrect.参考答案：错误5."WegotoschoolonSundays."iscorrect.参考答案：错误6."Heisaboy."iscorrect.参考答案：正确7."Theyismyfriends."iscorrect.参考答案：错误8."Shehaveacat."iscorrect.参考答案：错误9."Iamwearingaredshirt."iscorrect.参考答案：正确10."Myfavoritecolorisblue."iscorrect.参考答案：正确四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'shobbies?解题要点：-使用"Whatdoyouliketodo?"或"Whatareyourhobbies?"-示例："Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?"评分标准：4分（完整回答并给出正确句型）2.Describehowtoaskaboutsomeone'snationality.解题要点：-使用"Whatisyournationality?"-示例："Whatisyournationality?"评分标准：4分（正确句型且完整回答）3.Explainhowtoaskaboutsomeone'sfavoritesubject.解题要点：-使用"Whatisyourfavoritesubject?"-示例："Whatisyourfavoritesubjectatschool?"评分标准：4分（正确句型且完整回答）五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)describingyourfriendusingatleastthreeadjectives.解题要点：-示例："Myfriendistallandhandsome.Hehasblueeyes.Heisveryfriendly.Helikestoplaybasketball.Heisagreatperson."评分标准：9分（每句2分，共5句，需包含至少三个形容词）2.Createadialoguebetweentwostudentsaskingandansweringabouttheirfamilymembers.解题要点：-示例：StudentA:"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?"StudentB:"Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersister."StudentA:"Whatdoesyoursisterdo?"StudentB:"Sheisastudent."评分标准：9分（对话完整，包含至少三个问题与回答，语法正确）【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A（正确询问年龄的常用句式）2.C（正确描述头发颜色的表达方式）3.A（描述正在穿的衣服）4.B（复数主语用are）5.A（询问喜欢的颜色的标准句式）6.B（复数名词的正确表达）7.A（正确表达所属关系）8.C（正确描述身高）9.C（一般现在时的正确用法）10.B（询问职业的标准句式）二、填空题1.参考答案：Myname2.参考答案：blue3.参考答案：go4.参考答案：my5.参考答案：a6.参考答案：blue7.参考答案：three8.参考答案：have9.参考答案：has10.参考答案：is三、判断题1.正确（主谓一致正确）2.错误（复数主语用are）3.正确（正确描述头发颜色）4.错误（主语应为I）5.错误（一般现在时错误）6.正确（主谓一致正确）7.错误（复数主语用are）8.错误（动词形式错误）9.正确（正确描述正在穿的衣服）10.正确（正确表达喜好）四、简答题1.解析：正确询问爱好的句式为"Whatdoyouliketodo?"或"Whatareyourhobbies?"，需完整回答并给出