2025年海南省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试试题及答案

2025年海南省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试试题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、IhaveneverbeentoJapan,butI___therenextmonth.

A.willgo

B.willbegoing

C.go

D.went答案：B

解析：表示将来计划的动作，用将来进行时，即willbegoing。2、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handup

B.handin

C.handout

D.handon答案：B

解析：“handin”表示上交作业，符合句意。3、Shedidn’tknowtheanswer,soshe___thequestion.

A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedover

D.turnedto答案：D

解析：“turnto”表示转向、求助于，符合语境。4、Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentclean___weliveinit.

A.because

B.sothat

C.eventhough

D.unless答案：A

解析：“because”表示原因，符合句子逻辑。5、Thebookis___interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.such答案：A

解析：“too…to…”结构表示“太……以至于不……”，符合语法规则。6、Heusedto___inthemorning,butnowhe___tothegym.

A.run,goes

B.running,goes

C.run,go

D.running,go答案：A

解析：“usedtodo”表示过去常做，用动词原形；现在用一般现在时。7、IfI___you,I___thejob.

A.were,wouldtake

B.am,take

C.was,willtake

D.are,take答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，主句用“would”，从句用“were”。8、She___alettertohermothereveryweek.

A.wrote

B.haswritten

C.writes

D.willwrite答案：C

解析：一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。9、Theinformation___inthereportmustbecheckedcarefully.

A.included

B.including

C.includes

D.toinclude答案：A

解析：“included”是过去分词作后置定语，修饰“information”。10、Hewascaught___intheexam.

A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.tocheat答案：A

解析：“becaughtdoingsth”是固定结构，表示被抓住正在做某事。11、I___totheparkwithmyfriendsonweekends.

A.go

B.went

C.havegone

D.willgo答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示经常性的动作。12、Ifit___tomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.rained答案：B

解析：如果从句主语是第三人称单数，用一般现在时表示将来。13、Iwouldrather___athomethangoout.

A.stay

B.staying

C.tostay

D.stayed答案：A

解析：“wouldratherdosththandosth”是固定搭配，用动词原形。14、Heissaid___adoctor.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.being

D.tobebeing答案：A

解析：“besaidtodo”是固定结构，表示据说会做某事。15、Althoughhewastired,he___themeeting.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuedto

D.continuesto答案：A

解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，主句用一般过去时。16、Thebookwaswritten___1990.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by答案：A

解析：“in”表示年份，符合搭配。17、Themeeting___at3o’clocktomorrow.

A.willbeheld

B.isheld

C.isbeingheld

D.washeld答案：A

解析：表示将来的动作，用将来时被动语态。18、Icouldn’thelp___whenIsawthewonderfulperformance.

A.laughing

B.tolaugh

C.laughed

D.laugh答案：A

解析：“helpdosth”是固定结构，表示忍不住做某事。19、Hewas___whenheheardthegoodnews.

A.embarrassed

B.exciting

C.excited

D.excitingly答案：C

解析：“beexcited”是形容词作表语，描述人的情绪。20、She___tosaysomethingimportant,soshestoppedhercar.

A.wanted

B.wants

C.iswanting

D.haswanted答案：A

解析：过去时，表示她想说重要的事情，故用过去式。21、Thenewplanwasapproved___allthemembers.

A.by

B.with

C.among

D.for答案：A

解析：“beapprovedby”是固定搭配，表示由某人/某组织批准。22、Theboyis___tohisfather.

A.similar

B.alike

C.like

D.same答案：A

解析：“similarto”表示“像……一样”，与“same”区别在于“similar”可作形容词。23、Heis___thesameageasme.

A.at

B.in

C.of

D.with答案：A

解析：“atthesameage”是固定搭配，表示“同龄”。24、Theteacher___myanswerascorrect.

A.considered

B.consideredof

C.thought

D.thoughtof答案：A

解析：“consider”可接宾语，表示认为；“considerof”不符合语法。25、Thechildrenwere___forthegame.

A.ready

B.readyto

C.readywith

D.readyfor答案：D

解析：“bereadyfor”表示准备好做某事，符合语境。26、Wearelooking___anewteacherfortheEnglishclass.

A.for

B.after

C.into

D.at答案：A

解析：“lookfor”是固定搭配，表示寻找某人/某物。27、Theroomis___empty.

A.nearly

B.almost

C.very

D.quite答案：A

解析：“nearly”表示“几乎”，修饰形容词“empty”更常见。28、They___suggestionsfortheproject.

A.cameupwith

B.cameupto

C.cameinto

D.cameover答案：A

解析：“comeupwith”表示提出，是固定搭配。29、She___hermistakes.

A.made

B.hadmade

C.wasmaking

D.hasmade答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示她做出错误。30、Theproblem___bytheteacher.

A.wassolved

B.hassolved

C.issolved

D.solved答案：A

解析：被动语态，表示问题被老师解决了，用一般过去时。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Theweatherwassoterriblethatwehadtostayathomeallday.Althoughitwasraininghard,wedecidedtohaveameetingonline.Itwasagoodideabecausewecouldstillcommunicateanddiscusstheproject.WehadtousetheWiFiconnection,anditwasabitslow,butthevideocallwasclearenough.Iwasgladthatwecouldmakeprogressevenwithoutmeetinginperson.31、Theweatherwassoterriblethatwehadtostayathomeallday.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.enough答案：A

解析：“so…that”引导结果，表示“如此……以至于……”。32、Althoughitwasraininghard,wedecidedtohaveameetingonline.

A.because

B.sothat

C.eventhough

D.unless答案：C

解析：“although”引导让步状语从句，“eventhough”与之互换。33、Itwasagoodideabecausewecouldstillcommunicateanddiscusstheproject.

A.evenif

B.because

C.as

D.unless答案：B

解析：句子表示原因，用“because”连接。34、WehadtousetheWiFiconnection,anditwasabitslow,butthevideocallwasclearenough.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：B

解析：“but”表示转折，与“although”构成交叉结构。35、Iwasgladthatwecouldmakeprogressevenwithoutmeetinginperson.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.evenwith

D.evenas答案：A

解析：“eventhough”表示“即使”，与“without”形成对比。36、Hispronunciationwas___correct.

A.nearly

B.almost

C.quite

D.very答案：B

解析：“almost”表示“几乎”，用作副词修饰形容词。37、Theoldmanis___living.

A.livingalone

B.aloneliving

C.livealone

D.livinginalone答案：A

解析：“livingalone”是固定结构，表示独自生活。38、She___toschooleverymorning.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.hasgone答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。39、Themeeting___at3o’clockthisafternoon.

A.willbeheld

B.isheld

C.isbeingheld

D.washeld答案：A

解析：将来时被动语态，表示会议将被召开。40、Heis___intheteam.

A.confident

B.confidently

C.confidence

D.confidentof答案：A

解析：“confident”是形容词作表语，表示自信。41、Thestudentswere___forthetest.

A.ready

B.readyto

C.readywith

D.readyfor答案：D

解析：“bereadyfor”表示为某事做好准备。42、They___theproblemcarefullybeforethemeeting.

A.considered

B.hadconsidered

C.wereconsidering

D.willconsider答案：B

解析：过去完成时，表示他们事先考虑了问题。43、Theteacher___thestudents’answers.

A.checked

B.waschecking

C.haschecked

D.willcheck答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示老师检查了学生的答案。44、She___totalkabouthernewjob.

A.wanted

B.wants

C.iswanting

D.haswanted答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示她想谈论工作。45、Heissaid___adirector.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.being

D.tobebeing答案：A

解析：“besaidtodo”是固定结构，表示据说会做某事。46、Theplan___forthenextweek.

A.hasbeenmade

B.wasmade

C.isbeingmade

D.willbemade答案：D

解析：将来时被动语态，表示计划将被制定。47、Theengine___thecar.

A.workson

B.workswith

C.worksfor

D.worksby答案：A

解析：“workon”表示运行于，符合搭配。48、Heis___adoctor.

A.goingtobe

B.goingto

C.going

D.goingtobeing答案：A

解析：“begoingto”表示将来的打算，符合句意。49、Sheisnotused___inthemeeting.

A.tospeak

B.tospeaking

C.speaking

D.tobespeaking答案：B

解析：“beusedtodoing”是固定结构，表示习惯于做某事。50、Wearelooking___theproject’sprogress.

A.for

B.after

C.into

D.at答案：C

解析：“lookinto”表示调查、研究，符合语境。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonletters,telegrams,andtelephonecallstostayintouch.Thesemethodswereslowandsometimesunreliable.WiththeInternet,peoplecancommunicateinstantlywithpeopleallovertheworld.Italsoallowsustoaccessavastamountofinformation.However,theInternetcanbeasourceofdistraction.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirstudiesorwork.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.51、TheInternethaschangedthewaywe___.

A.communicate

B.communicateto

C.communicatewith

D.communicateby答案：A

解析：“changethewaywecommunicate”是固定结构，表示改变交流方式。52、Inthepast,peoplereliedonletters,telegrams,andtelephonecalls___stayintouch.

A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with答案：A

解析：“relyon”是固定搭配，“relyonsomethingtodosth”也常出现。53、Thesemethodswereslowandsometimes___unreliable.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.quite答案：A

解析：“too…to…”表示“太……以至于不……”，符合句意。54、WiththeInternet,peoplecancommunicate___withpeopleallovertheworld.

A.instantly

B.immediately

C.rapidly

D.quickly答案：A

解析：“instantly”表示即时，是正式用语。55、Italsoallowsustoaccessavastamountof___.

A.information

B.knowledge

C.facts

D.data答案：A

解析：“accessavastamountofinformation”是固定表达，表示获取大量信息。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Thisisoftenbecausetheydonothaveaclearplanorschedule.Timemanagementisanimportantskillforsuccessinbothschoolandwork.Ithelpsreducestressandimproveproductivity.Tomanagetimewell,studentsshouldprioritizetheirtasks.Theycanusetoolslikeplannersordigitalcalendars.Itisalsohelpfultosetspecificgoalsanddeadlinesforeachtask.Inaddition,studentsshouldavoiddistractionssuchassocialmediaorvideogames.Finally,takingregularbreaksisessentialformaintainingfocusandconcentration.56、Manystudentsfinditdifficultto___theirtimeeffectively.

A.manage

B.direct

C.control

D.use答案：A

解析：“managetime”是固定搭配，表示管理时间。57、Thisisoftenbecausetheydonothaveaclearplanor___.

A.schedule

B.plan

C.organisation

D.routine答案：A

解析：“schedule”表示时间安排，与“plan”并列。58、Timemanagementisanimportantskillforsuccessinbothschooland___.

A.work

B.job

C.career

D.profession答案：A

解析：“bothschoolandwork”是固定搭配，表示工作区域。59、Ithelpsreducestressandimprove___.

A.effort

B.practice

C.productivity

D.performance答案：C

解析：“improveproductivity”是常见搭配，表示提高效率。60、Tomanagetimewell,studentsshould___theirtasks.

A.schedule

B.focuson

C.puton

D.prioritize答案：D

解析：“prioritizetasks”表示优先安排任务，符合句意。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Educationisoneofthemostimportantthingsinaperson’slife.Itnotonlyhelpsusgainknowledgebutalsohelpsusdevelopskills.Goodeducationcanleadtobetterjobopportunitiesandhigherincome.However,today’schildrenoftenfacealotofpressurefromexamsandparents.Thispressurecancausestressandanxiety.Somestudentsevenfeeltheyarenotgoodenough.Therefore,itisimportantforparentsandteacherstosupporttheirchildren.Theyshouldencouragethemtostudyhard,butalsotakecareoftheirmentalhealth.Withpropersupport,studentscanachievetheirgoalsandbecomesuccessfulinthefuture.61、Educationisoneofthemostimportantthings___aperson’slife.

A.at

B.in

C.for

D.on答案：B

解析：“inaperson’slife”是固定搭配，表示在人生中。62、Itnotonlyhelpsusgainknowledgebutalsohelpsusdevelop___.

A.skills

B.information

C.abilities

D.talents答案：A

解析：“developskills”是常见搭配，表示技能发展。63、Goodeducationcanleadtobetterjobopportunitiesand___income.

A.higher

B.more

C.greater

D.larger答案：A

解析：“higherincome”是固定搭配，表示更高收入。64、Today’schildrenoftenfacealotofpressure___examsandparents.

A.from

B.on

C.of

D.with答案：A

解析：“facepressurefrom”是固定搭配，表示来自某处的压力。65、Thispressurecancausestressand___.

A.depression

B.anxiety

C.worry

D.pain答案：B

解析：“anxiety”是专业心理学术语，表示焦虑。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thenumberofstudentswhousemobilephonesforstudyinghasincreasedgreatly.Someusethemtoaccessonlineresources,whileothersuseappstotakenotesorreviewlessons.However,therearealsoconcernsaboutthenegativeeffectsofusingmobilephonesinclass.Manyteachersbelievethatitcandistractstudentsandlowertheirfocus.Therefore,someschoolshavebannedtheuseofmobilephonesduringclass.Althoughthismayhelpstudentsconcentrate,othersarguethatitisunfairtobanallphones.Somestudentsusethemforemergenciesortocontactparents.Theysuggestthatphonesshouldbeusedinaresponsibleway.Inconclusion,theuseofmobilephonesinclassshouldbecarefullymanaged.66、Thenumberofstudentswhousemobilephonesforstudying___greatlyinrecentyears.

A.increased

B.hasincreased

C.wasincreased

D.hadincreased答案：B

解析：现在完成时，表示近年来人数增长。67、Someusethemtoaccessonlineresources,___othersuseappstotakenotes.

A.and

B.but

C.while

D.or答案：C

解析：“while”表示对比，与“some…others”配合使用。68、However,therearealsoconcernsaboutthenegativeeffectsof___mobilephonesinclass.

A.use

B.using

C.used

D.touse答案：B

解析：“using”是动名词作主语，与“concerns”搭配。69、Manyteachersbelievethatitcandistractstudentsand___theirfocus.

A.decrease

B.reduces

C.decreasing

D.reduce答案：D

解析：“reducefocus”是固定搭配，表示降低注意力。70、Someschoolshavebannedtheuseofmobilephonesduringclass.

A.toavoid

B.because

C.inorderto

D.foravoiding答案：A

解析：“inorderto”表示目的，与“banned”配合使用。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Englishiswidelyspokeninmanycountries.

答案：英语在许多国家被广泛使用。

解析：“spoken”意为“被说”，用被动语态表达。Heisplanningtovisithisgrandmotherthisweekend.

答案：他计划本周末去看