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2025年海南专升本英语考试真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Whenyouarenotsureoftheanswer,youshould_______yourthoughtscarefully.

A.think

B.thinkover

C.thinkabout

D.thinkthrough答案:D

解析:thinkthrough是固定搭配,意为“仔细思考”。thinkover为“考虑”,thinkabout是“思考”,think是动词原形,不能直接作谓语用在此处。2、Thestudentsareadvisedto_______inagrouptocompletethetask.

A.workwith

B.workin

C.workto

D.workon答案:B

解析:workinagroup是固定搭配,表示“以小组形式工作”。workwith意为“与……合作”,workon意为“从事……工作”,workto意为“为了……工作”。3、Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.

A.turnout

B.turnon

C.turnin

D.turnover答案:C

解析:turnin意为“上交”,符合语境。turnout表示“制造、产生”,turnon表示“打开”,turnover表示“翻转”。4、Ican’thelpbut_______howbeautifulthesunsetis.

A.think

B.thinkof

C.thinkabout

D.thinkup答案:B

解析:thinkof意为“想到、考虑”,符合语境。thinkabout是“思考”,think是动词原形,thinkup意为“想出”。5、Healwaysavoids_______thesamemistakeagain.

A.make

B.tomake

C.making

D.made答案:C

解析:avoiddoing是固定结构,表示“避免做某事”。用making是正确的。6、WehavebeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.

A.sincethreeyearsago

B.forthreeyears

C.threeyearsbefore

D.threeyearssince答案:B

解析:for表示从过去某一时间持续到现在,常用于完成时,符合语境。since后接时间点,before和since不搭配。7、Thebookis_______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.so

B.very

C.such

D.too答案:A

解析:so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句。interesting是形容词,用so正确。such+名词,too表示“太”,不符合语境。8、Shewasawardedthetitleof“OutstandingStudent”_______herexcellentperformance.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.for

D.inorderto答案:A

解析:becauseof后接名词或名词短语,表示“因为”。because后接句子,for意为“为了”,inorderto表示“为了……以便”。9、Theboy,togetherwithhisfriends,_______theraceyesterday.

A.won

B.wonfor

C.wonby

D.wonwith答案:A

解析:togetherwith是“和……一起”,后接主语,动词用单数形式,因此选A。其余选项结构错误。10、Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture_______Ihaveeverseen.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where答案:A

解析:最高级句型,用that引导定语从句,指代thepicture。which用于非限制性定语从句,what引导名词性从句,where引导地点状语从句,均不符合句意。11、Heinsistedthathe_______homeearlyandhe_______hishomework.

A.willleave,didn’tdo

B.hadleft,did

C.left,did

D.wouldleave,haddone答案:C

解析:insist后接that从句,从句用一般过去时,表示对过去事实的坚持。leave和do都是过去动作,逻辑一致。12、Thecity_____alotofchangesincethenewpolicywasintroduced.

A.hasexperienced

B.hadexperienced

C.experienced

D.willexperience答案:A

解析:since引导的状语从句表示从过去到现在,主句用现在完成时,因此选A。B、C是过去时,D是将来时,不符合时态要求。13、Thescientistsinthelaboratoryarealwaystryingtofindnew_______tosolvetheproblem.

A.ways

B.means

C.methods

D.manners答案:B

解析:findnewmeanstosolve表示“寻找新的途径来解决”,是固定搭配。A是“方式”,C是“方法”,D是“礼仪”,不合适。14、Althoughhewasverytired,hestillcontinuedtowork.

A.Although

B.Though

C.Eventhough

D.Despite答案:A

解析:although是连词,引导让步状语从句,主句用“仍然继续工作”符合逻辑。though和eventhough也在从句中使用,但与主句搭配不够自然。despite是介词,后面不能接从句。15、Afterwearrivedattheairport,itbegantorainheavily.

A.When

B.Assoonas

C.Before

D.While答案:B

解析:assoonas用于表示动作发生的时间顺序,符合句意。when表示“当……时候”,before表示“在……之前”,while表示“当……时”。16、Shesuggestedthatwe_______themeetingat3p.m.

A.begin

B.began

C.wouldbegin

D.shouldbegin答案:D

解析:suggest后接that从句,从句用虚拟语气,应使用should+动词原形。A是实义动词,B是过去式,C是过去将来时,不符合语法要求。17、Thechildrenarelookingforwardto_______thebeachthisweekend.

A.going

B.go

C.went

D.togo答案:A

解析:lookforwardto后接动名词,因此选A。B是动词原形,C是过去式,D是不定式,都不符合语法习惯。18、Thedoctorwarnedmenottodrivewhile_______.

A.takingmedicine

B.totakemedicine

C.takenmedicine

D.tobetakingmedicine答案:A

解析:while后接现在分词短语,表示“在服药时”,因此选A。B是不定式,C是过去分词,D是进行时态的不定式结构,不符合语法规则。19、He_______atthenewbookhehadwritten.

A.laughed

B.haslaughed

C.waslaughing

D.laughedwithjoy答案:D

解析:laughedwithjoy是动词加介词加名词,表示“笑得开心”,符合语境。其余选项句式不符合。20、ThereasonwhyIlikethissongis_____itremindsmeofmychildhood.

A.that

B.because

C.becauseof

D.as答案:A

解析:that引导同位语从句,解释reason的内容。because和becauseof不能引导从句,as是连词,引导原因状语从句,语义不完整。21、HeistheonlypersonwhohaseverbeentoNewZealand.

A.That

B.Those

C.This

D.These答案:A

解析:only修饰单数名词,后接that引导定语从句,因此选A。B为复数,C和D为指示代词,不能修饰“person”。22、Theuniversityisknownforitsexcellentteachingstaff,which_______fromallovertheworld.

A.aremostlycomposed

B.ismostlycomposed

C.havecomposed

D.hascomposed答案:A

解析:which引导定语从句,表语becomposedof是复数,因此选A。B是单数,C和D是完成时态,与句意不符。23、Itwas___latethatwecouldn’tcatchthebus.

A.so

B.too

C.such

D.very答案:A

解析:so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句,表示“太……以至于”,因此选A。too是副词,不能直接修饰late,such需要后接名词,very是副词,不能强调程度。24、Motheraskedmetotakeoutthetrashbeforeshe___thedinner.

A.served

B.wasserving

C.wouldserve

D.serves答案:A

解析:before后接过去时,表示“在……之前”,主句用一般过去时,因此选A。B是过去进行时,C是过去将来时,D是一般现在时,不符合时态逻辑。25、Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseof_____illness.

A.his

B.he

C.hisown

D.hisown’s答案:A

解析:becauseof后接名词,因此选A。B是代词,C和D语法错误。26、Theteachertoldusthatthestudents_______todotheworkthemselves.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.may答案:A

解析:tell后接that从句,从句用虚拟语气,应使用must+动词原形,因此选A。B和C是情态动词,但语气不强烈。D是可能,不符合题意。27、Thebestwaytodealwithstressistotakeregularbreaksand___yourwork.

A.divide

B.divided

C.divideinto

D.dividewith答案:A

解析:divide是动词,与work搭配自然,构成“把工作分开放松”,因此选A。B是过去式,C是主动语态,D语义不清。28、Heisnotonlykindbutalsohelpful.

A.Anotonly…butalso…usedtobearuleingrammar

B.Notonly…butalso…isusedincomplexsentences

C.Notonly…butalso…canbeusedwithadjectives

D.Notonly…butalso…isusedinhypotheticalsituations答案:B

解析:notonly…butalso…用于并列结构,主句用is,因此选B。A是陈述句,C语法错误,D语义不准确。29、Theyoungmanwasveryconfident,___hefailedtheexam.

A.eventhough

B.although

C.sothat

D.asif答案:A

解析:eventhough表示“尽管”,符合句意。although也可用于句首,sothat表示“结果”,asif表示“好像”,与句意不符。30、Everystudentshouldbegiventhechanceto___himself.

A.express

B.expressto

C.expressfor

D.expressat答案:A

解析:express是动词,与“自己”搭配自然,因此选A。B、C、D是错误介词搭配。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

InordertoimproveourEnglish,weshouldtryto___moreEnglishmovies.WatchingEnglishmoviescanhelpusto___abetterunderstandingofthelanguage.Somepeoplesaythatweshouldpaymoreattentiontothecharacters’___andexpressions.However,othersthinkthatweshouldfocusonthedialogueand___thelanguagerulesinthemovies.Itisimportantto___thedifferencesbetweentheAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Wecandothisby___differentkindsofmoviesfromdifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.Thiskindof___ishelpfulforustolearnthelanguageina___wayandunderstandtheculturebehindit.31、Thefirstblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.watch

B.watching

C.see

D.lookat答案:A

解析:tryto+动词原形,表示“尝试做某事”,因此选A。B是动名词,C和D都是动词短语,不符合tryto的结构。32、Thesecondblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.make

B.take

C.get

D.develop答案:A

解析:makeabetterunderstanding是固定搭配,意为“获得更好的理解”,因此选A。其他选项与句意不符。33、Thethirdblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.voice

B.words

C.pronunciation

D.sounds答案:C

解析:“payattentiontothecharacters’pronunciation”是标准搭配,表示“注意角色的发音”,因此选C。A是“声音”,B是“词语”,D是“声音”,语义不准确。34、Thefourthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.study

B.learn

C.practice

D.remember答案:B

解析:focuson表示“专注于”,后接learn,意为“学习”,因此选B。A是“学习”,C是“练习”,D是“记住”,不搭配。35、Thefifthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.figureout

B.lookinto

C.pickout

D.findout答案:A

解析:figureout意为“弄清楚、理解”,符合句意。B是“调查”,C是“挑选”,D是“发现”,语义不符。36、Thesixthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.showing

B.watching

C.selecting

D.showingoff答案:C

解析:selectingdifferentkindsofmovies是“挑选不同的电影”,符合句意。A是“展示”,B是“观看”,D是“炫耀”,不符合语境。37、Theseventhblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.practice

B.method

C.training

D.studying答案:B

解析:method是“方法”,在此处表示“方法是有效的”,因此选B。其余选项不搭配。38、Theeighthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.meaningful

B.helpful

C.useful

D.sincere答案:B

解析:“inahelpfulway”是固定搭配,意为“以有帮助的方式”,因此选B。其他选项不搭配。39、Theninthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.way

B.means

C.wayof

D.methodof答案:A

解析:inaway是固定表达,意为“以某种方式”,因此选A。其余选项不符合本句结构。40、Thetenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.shadow

B.behind

C.background

D.behindthescenes答案:C

解析:“tounderstandtheculturebehindit”是固定表达,意为“理解其背后的文化”,因此选C。其他选项不符合语境。41、Theeleventhblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.through

B.by

C.with

D.over答案:B

解析:by表示“通过”,与“understand”搭配自然,因此选B。其余选项不符合语法习惯。42、Thetwelfthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.inaddition

B.intotal

C.inspiteof

D.inreturn答案:A

解析:inaddition表示“此外”,用于补充说明,因此选A。其余选项不符合上下文。43、Thethirteenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.fully

B.deeply

C.strongly

D.clearly答案:D

解析:“inaclearlyway”是固定搭配,表示“以清晰的方式”,因此选D。其余选项不符合搭配习惯。44、Thefourteenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.it

B.them

C.that

D.these答案:A

解析:theyrefertomovies,it是泛指,符合句意。其他选项指代不明。45、Thefifteenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.spite

B.inspiteof

C.although

D.though答案:B

解析:inspiteof是介词短语,表示“尽管”,符合句意。A是名词,C和D用于句首,不符合搭配。46、Thesixteenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.for

B.by

C.through

D.on答案:B

解析:by表示“通过……方式”,与“method”搭配自然,因此选B。47、Theseventeenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.all

B.both

C.either

D.neither答案:B

解析:both表示“两者都”,符合句意。all指代全部,either和neither负面意义,不符合语境。48、Theeighteenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.advantage

B.interesting

C.colorful

D.popular答案:B

解析:“interestingway”是固定表达,意为“有趣的方式”,因此选B。其他选项语义不符。49、Thenineteenthblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.through

B.by

C.with

D.in答案:B

解析:by表示“通过”,与“method”搭配自然,因此选B。50、Thetwentiethblankshouldbefilledwith:

A.notonly

B.notonlyone

C.onlyone

D.only答案:A

解析:notonly表示“不仅……”,与后文butalso搭配,因此选A。其余选项语义不符。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Fromshoppingtosocializing,peoplespendalotoftimeontheInterneteveryday.However,therearesomedisadvantages.First,itcanwasteagreatdealoftime.Second,itisharmfultotheeyes.Third,itmayleadtosocialisolation.Todealwiththeseproblems,weneedtosetlimitsontheuseoftheInternetanduseitwisely.51、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Timewaste

B.Eyedamage

C.Socialisolation

D.Informationoverload答案:D

解析:该段只提到浪费时间、伤眼和社交隔离三个缺点,未提信息过载,因此选D。52、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.TheimportanceoftheInternet

D.ThehistoryoftheInternet答案:B

解析:文章重点讨论了互联网的缺点,因此选B。53、Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetisonlyharmful

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmore

C.PeopleneedtousetheInternetwisely

D.TherearenoadvantagesoftheInternet答案:C

解析:原文提到“weneedtosetlimitsontheuseoftheInternetanduseitwisely”,因此选C。54、Theword“waste”inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:

A.useup

B.makeuseof

C.save

D.carryout答案:A

解析:waste与useup意思相近,都表示“浪费”,因此选A。55、Whatistheauthor’sviewontheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:A

解析:文章指出互联网的缺点,作者态度偏向于负面,因此选A。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareusingsmartphonesintheirdailylife.Theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofcommunicationandentertainment.Peoplecaneasilygetinformationandaccessvariousservicesonthesmartphone.However,theproblemofsmartphoneaddictionhasbecomeaseriousconcern.Itnotonlyaffectsworkandstudy,butalsoharmshealth.Therefore,itisimportanttotakemeasurestoreducesmartphoneaddiction.56、Accordingtothepassage,whathasmadesmartphonesanimportantpartofdailylife?

A.Theproblemofsmartphoneaddiction

B.Smartphones’advantages

C.Thecostofsmartphones

D.Theappearanceofsmartphones答案:B

解析:文章指出智能手机的便捷性使其成为日常生活中重要的工具,因此选B。57、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones

B.Thebenefitsofusingsmartphones

C.Theproblemofsmartphoneaddiction

D.Theimportanceofnewtechnology答案:C

解析:文章主要讨论了智能手机成瘾的问题,因此选C。58、Theword“concern”inthesecondsentenceismostlikelytomean:

A.problem

B.success

C.interestingthing

D.efficientprocess答案:A

解析:concern表示“担忧、关注”,在此指“严重的问题”,因此选A。59、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmartphoneaddiction?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Notclear答案:C

解析:作者提出应采取措施解决问题,态度偏向负面,因此选C。60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofsmartphoneaddiction?

A.Poorhealth

B.Lowerefficiency

C.Socialconflict

D.Influenceonworkandstudy答案:B

解析:作者提到影响工作的学习和健康,未提效率问题,因此选B。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Theuniversityispreparinganewprogramtoencouragestudentstotakepartinsocialactivities.Itisbelievedthatthiswillhelpstudentstodevelopsocialskillsandimprovetheirmentalhealth.Somestudentsareexcitedaboutthenewprogram,butothersareworriedaboutthetimeitwilltake.Theprogramincludesvariousactivitiessuchasgroupprojects,volunteerwork,andlanguageexchange.Theuniversityhopesthatthroughtheseactivities,studentswillhavemorechancestointeractwitheachotherandgainexperienceingroupwork.61、Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogram?

A.Topunishstudentsfornotstudying

B.Toencouragestudentstotakepartinsocialactivities

C.Toimprovetheuniversity’sreputation

D.Toreducethenumberofstudents答案:B

解析:新计划是为了鼓励学生参与社会活动,因此选B。62、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Universityactivities

B.Socialproblems

C.Studentmentalhealth

D.Socialskillsdevelopment答案:A

解析:文章主要讲述大学活动,即新计划及其内容,因此选A。63、Whatistheeffectofthenewprogramonstudents?

A.Itwillmakestudentslazy

B.Itwillhelpdevelopsocialskills

C.Itwillincreasethecostofeducation

D.Itwillreducethenumberofstudents答案:B

解析:原文明确指出会帮助学生发展社交技能,因此选B。64、Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Universitywantstoreducestudentactivity

B.Newprogramisnotpractical

C.Studentswillbenefitfromthenewprogram

D.Smartphoneswillhelpstudents答案:C

解析:作者认为新计划有好处,因此选C。65、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allstudentsareexcitedaboutthenewprogram

B.Theprogramincludesonlygroupprojects

C.Studentswillhavemorechancestointeract

D.Theprogramisnotusefulformentalhealth答案:C

解析:原文提到学生会有更多相互交流的机会,因此选C。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Everyonehastherighttoparticipateinsocialactivities.Thegovernmentshouldcreateopportunitiesforpeopletoexpresstheiropinionsfreely.However,somepeoplearenotallowedtodoso.Thisisbecauseofmisunderstandingorfearofconsequences.Toprotectthisright,educationandawarenessareveryimportant.Socialmediaplatformscanalsohelpbyprovidingaspaceforpeopletosharetheirideas.Aslongassocietyrespectsthisright,peoplecanlivemorehappilyandpeaceably.66、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?

A.Everyoneshouldstayquiet

B.Peopleshouldhavethefreedomofspeech

C.Thegovernmentshoulddoless

D.Socialmediaisdangerous答案:B

解析:文章重点在阐明每个人都有发言自由的权利,因此选B。67、Whyaresomepeoplenotallowedtoexpresstheiropinions?

A.Becausetheydon’thaveavoice

B.Becauseofmisunderstandingorfear

C.Becausetheyaretoobusy

D.Becausetheyaretooyoung答案:B

解析:文中提到是因为误解或害怕后果,因此选B。68、Whatcansocialmediadoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Decreaseprivacy

B.Increasecomplaints

C.Provideaplatformforsharingopinions

D.Causeconflicts答案:C

解析:文中提到社交平台为表达观点提供空间,因此选C。69、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestwedotoprotecttheright?

A.Talkmore

B.Bemoreaggressive

C.Promoteeducationandawareness

D.Bemoremodern答案:C

解析:文中提到教育和意识提升很重要,因此选C。70、Whatistheauthortryingtodointhepassage?

A.Proposeaplan

B.Describ

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