2026年澄迈县初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试题 含答案

/2026年澄迈县初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试卷（考试满分：120分）第一部分听力理解（共四节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Withpleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Enjoyyourself.7.A.Welldone.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.Ihopeso.8.A.It’sdelicious.B.Ilikecoconutmilk.C.Yes,Ido.9.A.Thisweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onweekends.10.A.Goodidea.B.Metoo.C.Haveagoodtime.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11.WhatwillthegirldoduringtheLanternFestival?A.Takeatrip.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Gotovisitheruncle.12.HowdoesthemanlikeHaikou?A.Becausethefoodisdelicious.B.Becausethesceneryisbeautiful.C.Becausetheweatheriswarm.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.14.WhatwillCarldointheactivity?A.Picktealeaves.B.Tastetea.C.Makedesserts.15.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeeteachother?A.At2:15pm.B.At2:45pm.C.At3:00pm.第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.LastSunday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastFriday.17.WhatdidAnnethinkofthestranger?A.Rude.B.Polite.C.Strict.18.WhywasAnneangry?A.BecauseJimcriedloudly.B.BecauseJimshoutedather.C.BecauseJimnearlyknockedherdown.19.WhatdidAnnedoafterherfathertalkedwithher?A.ShesaidsorrytoJim.B.SheboughtJimagift.C.ShegaveJimahug.20.WhatlessondidAnneget?A.Howtohelpherselffeelbetter.B.Howtomakefriendswithstrangers.C.Howtogetalongwithfamilymembers.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Maryisajuniorschoolstudent.Sheusedtofeelmuchtoostressful.Nowshegetsovertheproblemswiththehelpofherfriendsandteachers.1.Maryfounditdifficulttocommunicatewith________parents.A.she B.her C.hers【正确答案】B【详解】句意：玛丽发现很难与她的父母交流。she她（主格）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。空格后是名词parents，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，表示“她的父母”，所以应该用her。2.Recently,Maryhad________argumentwithherparents.Shemustbeupsetandworried.A.an B.a C.the【正确答案】A【详解】句意：最近，玛丽和她的父母发生了一场争吵。她一定很心烦并且担忧。an一个（用于元音音素前）；a一个（用于辅音音素前）；the这/那（特指）。argument是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an表示泛指，且haveanargumentwithsb.表示“与某人争吵”，是固定搭配。3.Maryalsothoughtshe________toohardbyherparents,becausetheyputmuchhopeonher.A.pushed B.waspushing C.waspushed【正确答案】C【详解】句意：玛丽也认为她被父母逼得太紧了，因为他们对她寄予了很大的希望。pushed推(一般过去时主动语态)；waspushing正在推(过去进行时主动语态)；waspushed被推(一般过去时被动语态)。根据句中的“byherparents”可知，主语she与动词push之间是被动关系，表示“被逼迫”，且主句thought为一般过去时，故从句应用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+done)，因此选C。4.Shefeltreallyupset,soshewondered________shecouldaskforhelp.A.who B.what C.why【正确答案】A【详解】句意：她感到非常难过，所以她想知道她能向谁寻求帮助。who谁；what什么；why为什么。根据“Shefeltreallyupset”可知她心情低落，结合“askforhelp”寻求帮助，语境上是想知道可以向“who（谁）”求助。5.Mary’steacherMr.Liadvisedher________withherparentsinperson.A.talk B.totalk C.talking【正确答案】B【详解】句意：玛丽的老师李先生建议她亲自和她的父母谈一谈。根据“advisedher...withherparentsinperson”可知，此处是“advisesb.todosth.”结构，意为“建议某人做某事”，应填动词不定式totalk作宾语补足语。6.Mary’sparentsfinallyrealizedthattheyshouldspendmoretimelisteningtohertruefeelings________theycouldunderstandeachotherbetter.A.sothat B.evenif C.asthough【正确答案】A【详解】句意：玛丽的父母终于意识到他们应该花更多时间倾听她的真实感受，以便他们能更好地理解彼此。sothat以便；evenif即使；asthough好像。前半句“花更多时间倾听”是做法，后半句“更好地理解彼此”是目的，前后构成目的关系，应用sothat，表示“以便”。7.Now,herparentstakeheroutonweekends.Theyhavetalkswitheachotherabouttheirproblems.________change!A.Howgreat B.Whatgreat C.Whatagreat【正确答案】C【详解】句意：现在，她的父母周末带她出去。他们互相谈论他们的问题。多大的变化啊！根据“change!”可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词“change”是一个可数名词单数形式，因此用“Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”的结构，且“great”是以辅音音素开头的，因此用“a”。8.Fromthenon,Marybecomes________thanbefore.A.outgoing B.moreoutgoing C.themostoutgoing【正确答案】B【详解】句意：从那时起，玛丽变得比以前更外向了。根据句中的“thanbefore”可知，这里是将玛丽现在的状态和以前相比，应用比较级形式，应填moreoutgoing。9.MentalHealthFestivalfalls________May25th.Maryworksasavolunteertoshareherexperience.A.on B.in C.at【正确答案】A【详解】句意：心理健康节在5月25日。玛丽作为一名志愿者分享她的经验。on用于具体某一天；in用于年、月、季节；at用于具体时刻。根据“May25th”，是具体的日期，应用介词on。10.Shesays,“WhenIgrowup,I________amentaldoctortohelpthosewhoareunderstress.”A.am B.was C.amgoingtobe【正确答案】C【详解】句意：她说：“当我长大后，我将成为一名心理医生来帮助那些处于压力之下的人。”根据时间状语“WhenIgrowup”可知，主句表示将来的打算，应用一般将来时。begoingtobe意为“将成为”，符合语境。第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。SunYingshacomesfromShijiazhuang,HebeiProvince.Sheisoneofthetoptabletennisplayersintheworld.Whenshewaslittle,shewasverygoodat____11____.WhenSunwas5yearsold,shestartedplayingtabletennis.Hercoachthoughtshewasso____12____thatheintroducedhertothecity’sprofessionaltabletennisteam.Sheworkedveryhardand____13____asmuchaspossible.Sundidn’t____14____anytrainingormatchandwenttothetraininghalleveryday.Althoughshewas____15____,shestillworkedhardforwhatshereallywanted.Sunstrongly____16____thatpracticemakesperfect.Soshekeptdoingthesameserveorstrokeuntilshegotitright.Attheageof18,SuntookpartinherfirstWorldTableTennisChampionships.Shetrainedevenharder,andherteamwonmanymatches.Atlast,herteamplayed____17____astrongJapaneseteam.Theteamwasnotplayingverywellatthestart,buttheydidn’t____18____.Theyworkedwellasateamandkeptfightingtillthelastpoint.____19____,theteamwonthegame.NowSunoftensharesher____20____withyoungkids.Shewantsthemtolovesportsandachievetheirdreams.11.A.poems B.sports C.art12.A.talented B.humorous C.quiet13.A.ate B.slept C.practiced14.A.like B.miss C.finish15.A.pleased B.excited C.tired16.A.believed B.decided C.explained17.A.for B.with C.against18.A.giveup B.standup C.wakeup19.A.Sadly B.Finally C.Suddenly20.A.promise B.interest C.experience【正确答案】11.B12.A13.C14.B15.C16.A17.C18.A19.B20.C【导语】本文介绍了乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长经历，讲述了她从小展现运动天赋、刻苦训练、坚持信念，最终带领团队赢得比赛的故事。【11题详解】句意：当她小的时候，她很擅长运动。后文提到她开始打乒乓球，因此这里应选与“运动”相关的词，sports（运动）符合语境；poems（诗歌）、art（艺术）与后文内容无关。【12题详解】句意：她的教练认为她非常有天赋，于是把她推荐到了市职业乒乓球队。教练推荐她进入专业队，说明她在乒乓球方面很有天赋，talented（有天赋的）符合语境；humorous（幽默的）、quiet（安静的）不符合教练推荐的逻辑。【13题详解】句意：她非常努力，尽可能多地练习。作为运动员，努力的表现是多练习，practiced（练习）符合语境；ate（吃）、slept（睡觉）与“努力”的语境不符。【14题详解】句意：孙颖莎从不缺席任何训练或比赛，她每天都去训练馆。后文说她每天都去训练馆，说明她从不缺席，miss（错过、缺席）符合语境；like（喜欢）、finish（完成）无法体现她的坚持。【15题详解】句意：尽管她很疲惫，但她仍然为自己真正想要的东西而努力。前文提到她每天训练、从不缺席，因此这里应是“疲惫的”，tired（疲惫的）符合语境；pleased（高兴的）、excited（兴奋的）与“尽管……仍然努力”的转折关系不符。【16题详解】句意：孙颖莎强烈相信“熟能生巧”。后文提到她反复练习同一个发球或击球动作，说明她相信“熟能生巧”的道理，believed（相信）符合语境；decided（决定）、explained（解释）无法与“熟能生巧”形成搭配。【17题详解】句意：最后，她的队伍和一支强大的日本队伍进行比赛。固定搭配playagainst意为“与……比赛/对抗”，符合比赛语境；playfor（为……效力）、playwith（和……玩）不符合比赛场景。【18题详解】句意：队伍一开始打得不太好，但他们没有放弃。后文提到他们一直战斗到最后一分，说明他们没有放弃，giveup（放弃）符合语境；standup（站起来）、wakeup（醒来）与比赛场景无关。【19题详解】句意：最后，队伍赢得了比赛。前文描述了比赛的过程，这里应是最终结果，Finally（最后）符合语境；Sadly（悲伤地）、Suddenly（突然地）与“赢得比赛”的积极结果不符。【20题详解】句意：现在孙颖莎经常和孩子们分享她的经历/经验。她分享的是自己的成长和比赛经历，experience（经历、经验）符合语境；promise（承诺）、interest（兴趣）与“分享”的语境不符。第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A21.Mrs.Millerwantstobuy________shoesforMike.A.blue B.orange C.white22.Weknowthat________.A.GinaisMike’smotherB.theshoesare$16.99inthestoreC.Mr.Millerwantstobuysomeclothes23.Mrs.Millerwilltake________forherdaughter.A.onepurpleT-shirt B.apairofshoes C.twowhiteT-shirts24.Mrs.Millerneedstopay________inall(总共).A.$15 B.$27.99 C.$31.9925.IfyouwanttobuyaT-shirtforyourbrother(Height:150cm;Weight:46kg),whatsizefitshim?A.L. B.M. C.S.【正确答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.A【导语】本文是SallyMiller在Sunshine儿童服装店的网购聊天记录，记录了她为儿子和女儿挑选衣服的过程。【21题详解】根据聊天记录中Sally的话“Iwanttobuytheseshoesformyson.Buthedoesn’tlikethecolor.Doyouhaveblueones?”可知，她想给儿子Mike买蓝色的鞋子。【22题详解】根据聊天记录左上角鞋子的图片标注“Orange$16.99”，可知这双鞋子在店里的价格是$16.99。选项A、C的信息均与原文不符，只有B正确。【23题详解】根据聊天记录中Sally的话“ThenI’lltaketwoT-shirtsandoneskirt.”可知，她为女儿买了两件T恤和一条紫色短裙。选项A只提到了一件紫色T恤，选项B提到了一双鞋（她没买），只有选项C“twowhiteT-shirts”（两件白色T恤）符合她的购买记录。【24题详解】根据聊天记录，两件T恤打折价为$15，一条紫色短裙价格为$12.99。总价计算：$15+$12.99=$27.99。【25题详解】根据聊天记录中，店员给Sally身高为130cm、体重32kg的女儿推荐了M码的T恤。而题目中的男孩身高150cm、体重46kg，体型明显更大，因此比M码大、更适合他的尺码是L码。BWhenIwasateenager,Ididn’tlikeP.E.Thiswasbecausewehadtorun1,000metres,dosit-ups(仰卧起坐)andpractisethelongjumpalmosteveryday.Noneofthesesportslookedfuntome.Andnoneofthemseemedtosuitme.SinceIwasfat,Iwasalwaysthelasttofinisha1,000-metrerace.Inthelongjump,mypersonalbestwas116centimetres.BecauseIwasn’tgoodatP.E.,overtime,Istartedtohateit.ButP.E.seemstohavechangedalotsincethen.Schoolsaretryingtomakeitmoreinteresting.InHangzhou,someP.E.teachersarenowteachingtheirstudentstoclimbtrees.Thechildrenwereafraidtotryatfirst.Butwiththeencouragementoftheirteachers,theyhaveslowlystartedtobecomebraver.Someofthemarenowabletoclimbtothetreetops.Thenewsmademethinkofanexperienceofmyown.Ifirstheardabouttree-climbingclasseswhenIwasincollege.BecauseIhadneverclimbedatreebefore,Ifoundtheideaofittobeexciting.Onenight,aftermakingsurethattherewasnobodyaround,Itriedtoclimbatreeonmycollegecampus(校园).ItwasthenthatIdiscoveredhowharditwastopullmyselfup.MostofyouareprobablynotasheavyasIwas.AndyoucanprobablydobetterinP.E.(andtree-climbing)thanIcould.Butsomeofyoumayfindmyexperiencesfamiliar.IfyouhateP.E.,it’sprobablybecauseyouhaven’tfoundtherightsport,orsports,yet.26.Whywasthewriteralwaysthelasttofinisha1,000-metrerace?A.Becausehedidn’tlikerunningatall.B.Becausehewasalittlefat.C.Becausehehadnotimetopractice.27.WhatdoP.E.teachersinHangzhoudotomakeP.E.morefun?A.Teachingstudentstoclimbtrees.B.Organizingmore1,000-metreraces.C.Helpingstudentsloseweightquickly.28.Whendidthewriterfirsthearabouttree-climbingclasses?A.Whenhewasakid. B.Whenhewasateenager. C.Whenhewasincollege.29.Howdoesthewritermainlydevelopthepassage?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bycomparingfacts.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.WeshouldtrytoloseweighttodowellinP.E.B.Cyclingisthebestsportforfatpeople.C.Everyonecanfindasporttheylikeiftheytry.【正确答案】26.B27.A28.C29.A30.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者先讲述自己青少年时期因胖而不喜欢体育课的经历，接着提到如今体育课有很大变化，杭州体育老师教学生爬树，还分享自己大学时尝试爬树的经历，最后鼓励那些讨厌体育课的人尝试找到适合自己的运动。【26题详解】第一段提到“SinceIwasfat,Iwasalwaysthelasttofinisha1,000-metrerace”，这直接说明作者总是最后完成1000米赛跑是因为他有点胖。【27题详解】第二段提到“InHangzhou,someP.E.teachersarenowteachingtheirstudentstoclimbtrees”，说明杭州的体育老师通过教学生爬树来让体育课更有趣。【28题详解】第三段提到“Ifirstheardabouttree-climbingclasseswhenIwasincollege”，说明作者第一次听说爬树课是在大学时期。【29题详解】文章中作者先以自己青少年时期不擅长体育课的经历为例，接着又以杭州体育老师教学生爬树以及自己大学尝试爬树为例，主要是通过举例来展开文章内容的。【30题详解】最后一段提到“IfyouhateP.E.,it’sprobablybecauseyouhaven’tfoundtherightsport,orsports,yet”，说明作者想告诉我们如果尝试的话每个人都能找到自己喜欢的运动。CAtthisyear’sSpringFestivalGala,agroupofAIrobotssurprisedpeoplewithawonderfuldanceshow.The3-minuteshowwaswatchedbymorethan300millionpeopleonline,andmorethan100,000peoplecheeredforthematthescene.Sohowdotheserobotsmovesowell?It’sactuallyquitesimple.Peoplegiveorderstotherobot’scontrolsystem.Then,motorsinsidetherobothelpitstand,walk,anddance.Bychangingtheangle(角度)andspeedofitsparts,therobotcanmoveinalldirectionseasily.AIrobotsaregoodatdoingdifficultordangerousjobs.Afterthegala,theycouldresetthestageinjustafewminutes—somethingthatwouldtakehumanworkershourstofinish.Athome,AIrobotscanhelptheelderlywithdailychoreslikecleaningandcarryingthings.Fordangeroustasks,suchasworkingathighplaces,robotscantaketheplaceofhumansandkeepthemsafe.AtbigeventsliketheSpringFestivalGala,robotsareusedtoperformorhelpdirectorscheckeverypartofthestage.AIrobotsarenowwidelyusedinstageshows,homes,andpublicsafety.Astheybecomecheaperandsmarter,moreandmorearebeingusedindifferentfields.Allinall,thefutureofAIrobotsisfullofpossibilities.31.Howmanypeoplewatchedtherobotshowonline?A.About100,000. B.Over300million. C.Nearly1.27million.32.Whathelpsrobotsstand,walk,ordance?A.People’sorders. B.Thecontrolsystem. C.Motorsinsideit.33.Theunderlinedword“reset”inparagraph3probablymeans________.A.搭建 B.复原 C.装饰34.WhatcanAIrobotsdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycandoalljobsforhumans.B.TheycanonlydanceontheGala.C.Theycanhelpoldpeoplewithhousework.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIRobotsandTheirUses B.TheFutureofAIRobots C.TheSpringFestivalGalaShow【正确答案】31.B32.C33.B34.C35.A【导语】本文以春晚的AI机器人舞蹈为引子，介绍了AI机器人的工作原理，并说明了它们在舞台、家庭、高危作业等场景的广泛用途，展现了AI机器人的应用前景。【31题详解】根据原文第一段“The3-minuteshowwaswatchedbymorethan300millionpeopleonline”，可知是超过3亿人。【32题详解】根据原文第二段“Then,motorsinsidetherobothelpitstand,walk,anddance.”，说明是机器人内部的电机帮助它完成这些动作。【33题详解】根据原文第三段“Afterthegala,theycouldresetthestageinjustafewminutes—somethingthatwouldtakehumanworkershourstofinish.”，可知春晚表演结束后，机器人对舞台进行的操作是“恢复到表演前的状态”。【34题详解】根据原文第四段“Athome,AIrobotscanhelptheelderlywithdailychoreslikecleaningandcarryingthings.”，可知它们可以帮助老人做家务。【35题详解】文章从春晚机器人跳舞引入，介绍了机器人的工作原理，重点讲述了它们在舞台、家庭、公共安全等多个领域的用途。A选项全面概括了“AI机器人及其用途”，是最佳标题。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。TipsforStayingHealthyHealthisthemostimportantthingforaperson.______36______Firstofall,youmustsleepwell.Moreandmorepeoplebegintostayuplate.______37______Gotosleepbeforemidnight,oryouwillbesickallthetime.Aglassofmilkishelpfultoyourgoodsleep.______38______Peoplewalkquickly,eatquickly,talkquicklyandworkquickly.Itissohardforustogetslower.Youhavetostoptolookupatthebluesky,smelltheflowersorsharefoodwiththefamily.Slowdownandenjoyyourlife,thenyoucanworkbetter.Thirdly,eatlesssugar.Sugarisalwaysaroundus.Icecream,cupcakes,sweetsanddifferentkindsofdessertsareourfavorites.______39______Plentyofsugarcanevenmakeusgetangryeasily.Italsobringsyouintomorehealthtroubles.Sodon’thavetoomuchsugar.Lastbutnotleast,donotworrytoomuch.It’snoteasyforustoworkorlivewell.Trytodealwiththedifficulties,andthenletitgo.______40______A.Secondly,youneedtohavearest.B.Hereissomeadviceforstayinghealthy.C.It’sbadforyourbody.D.Butsugarcanmakepeoplefat.E.Worryingabouteverythingisnotuseful.F.Fast-pacedlifehelpsusfinishmoretasksinashorttime.【正确答案】36.B37.C38.A39.D40.E【导语】本文围绕“保持健康”给出了四条实用建议：睡个好觉、放慢节奏休息、少吃糖、不过度焦虑。【36题详解】前文提到“健康对人最重要”，后文开始列举健康建议，B选项“Hereissomeadviceforstayinghealthy.”起到承上启下的总起作用，引出下文的具体建议。【37题详解】前文提到“越来越多人熬夜”，后文说明“熬夜会一直生病”，C选项“It’sbadforyourbody.”承接上文，点明熬夜对身体的危害。【38题详解】文章用“Firstofall、Thirdly、Lastbutnotleast”的顺序展开，此处缺少第二点建议，A选项“Secondly,youneedtohavearest.”符合文章结构，且后文的“慢下来、享受生活”也对应“休息放松”的主题。【39题详解】本段主题是“少吃糖”，后文提到“糖会让人易怒、带来健康问题”，D选项“Butsugarcanmakepeoplefat.”承接上文，说明糖的危害之一，与后文内容并列。【40题详解】本段主题是“不要过度焦虑”，前文提到“遇到困难要解决然后放下”，E选项“Worryingabouteverythingisnotuseful.”点明“事事担忧是没用的”，呼应本段主题。第三节（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每小题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。TheGivingTreeAlongtimeago,therewasanappletree.Alittleboylovedtoplayaroundthetree.Timewentby.Theboygrewup.Oneday,hecamebacktothetreeandsaid,“Iwanttoplaywithtoys,butIneedmoneytobuythem.”“Youcanpickmyapplesandsellthem,”thetreesaid.Thentheboytookalltheapples,buthedisappearedforalongtime.Theboyreturnedattheageof35andthetreewasveryexcited.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouse,”theboyreplied.“Youcancutmybranches(树枝)tobuildahouse,”saidthetree.Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffandwashappytoleave.Butthetreedidn’thearfromtheboyforalongtimeandwassadagain.Finally,theboycamebackaftermanyyears.Thetreesaid,“Sorry,Idon’thaveanythingforyounow.”“Iamtired.Ijustneedaplacetorest,”theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreeroots(根)arethebestplacetorest,”saidthetree.Theboysatontherootandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Infact,thetreestandsforourparents.Astheappletree,theygiveuseverythingweneed.41.TaskI：根据文章，每空格用1-3个单词填空，使句意与文章相符。__________________________________________________TaskII:Answerthefollowingquestions.42.Whydidn’ttheboyhavetimetoplay?___________________________________________43.Howdidthetreefeelwhentheboyreturnedinhisthirties?___________________________________________44.Whatdoyouthinkoftheappletree?Why?Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.___________________________________________【正确答案】41.①.play②.toys③.happily④.ontheroot⑤.parents42.Becausehehadtoworkforhisfamily.43.Itwasveryexcited.44.Itisselflessandloving.Itgiveseverythingtotheboyjustlikeourparents.【导语】本文讲述了《爱心树》的故事，通过苹果树不断满足男孩需求的情节，比喻父母对孩子无私的爱与付出。【41题详解】根据文章第一段“Alittleboylovedtoplayaroundthetree.”可知，男孩小时候喜欢在树周围玩耍。因此空一处填play。根据文章第二段“Iwanttoplaywithtoys,butIneedmoneytobuythem.”和“Youcanpickmyapplesandsellthem”可知，男孩卖苹果是为了买玩具。因此空二处填toys。根据文章第三段“Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffandwashappytoleave.”可知，男孩砍下树枝后开心地离开了。因此空三处填happily。根据文章第四段“Theboysatontherootandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.”可知，男孩最后坐在树根上休息。因此空四处填ontheroot。根据文章最后一段“Infact,thetreestandsforourparents.”可知，这棵树代表我们的父母。因此空五处填parents。【42题详解】根据文章第三段男孩的回答“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.”可知，男孩没时间玩是因为他要为家人工作。【43题详解】根据文章第三段“Theboyreturnedattheageof35andthetreewasveryexcited.”可知，男孩35岁回来时，树感到非常兴奋。【44题详解】开放性问题，需结合文章主旨作答。苹果树不断为男孩付出，不求回报，象征着无私的爱。第四部分写作（满分20分）45.假如你是李华，近日打算参加海南省举办的“我为自贸港代言”主题演讲