2026年河南中招模拟考试试题英语 含答案

/2026年河南省中招模拟考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whoistheherointheboy’sheart?A.TuYoyo.B.HuangXuhua.C.QianXuesen.2.Whatcoloristhepencil-box?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.3.WhatcolordoesTinalike?A.Blue.B.Pink.C.Yellow.4.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.At3:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.5.Whatcolorshirtsdoesthemanprefer?A.Theblackones.B.Thewhiteones.C.Thegrayones.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。6.Whatwillthegirlhave?A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Duck.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Friends.听对话，回答以下各小题。8.WheredidEmmaplaybaseballyesterday?A.Inthepark.B.Atthegym.C.Inthesportsclub.9.HowoftendoesEmmaplaytennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.听独白，回答以下各小题。10.Whywon'tLindacometoPeter’sparty?A.Becauseshehastostudyforatest.B.Becauseshehastohelphermomdochores.C.Becauseshehastolookafterhergrandfather.11.Whattimewillthepartybegin?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.12.WhatwillPeterdonext?A.Takeouttherubbish.B.Dohishomework.C.Sweeptherooms.听对话，回答以下各小题。13.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothemarket.14.Howwillthewomangothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.15.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.第三节听下面一段对话。根据对话内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。对话读两遍。AnInterviewwithBobWhenhecametoGreenville16yearsagoHisexperiences●Heworkedasa（n）17inGreenvilleCafeforhalfayear.●Hewasa（n）18attheGreenvilleAdultSchoolforthreeyears.●Heusedtocookforclass19attheschool.Wherehisrestaurantis20fromthenewFoodsmartBusinesshoursofhisrestaurantFromnoonto11p.m.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AThefilmNeZha2popularlyspreadsoverseasthisyear.Manypeopleareinterestedinitandrushtoseeit.PLEASENOTE!Weareunabletoexchangeticketsorgivemoneybackunlessthefilmiscanceled.BOOKINGPrice:$10Foureasywaystobookseatsforthefilm:●inpersonBoxOfficeopensfromMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.—8p.m.●bytelephoneRing0159849263tobookyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(信用卡)from10a.m.to6p.m.onweekdays.●bypostCompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheaterBoxOffice.●onlineCompletetheonlinebookingformat.DISCOUNTS(打折)Saver:$2offforchildrenunder16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudentsSupersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople,onlyeightwheelchaircesavailableGroupbookings:10%discountforadult(成人)groupsoftwelveormoreSchool:$6ticketsforschoolgroupsoftenormore,everytenthticketfree根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whichwaycanyouchooseifyouwanttobookaticket?A.Tousethecomputer.B.TogototheBoxOfficeonSunday.C.Toringorpaybycreditcardatanytime.D.TopostthecompletedbookingformtotheBoxOffice.2.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingfor16middleschoolstudents,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$50. B.$70. C.$90. D.$126.3.Whichkindofticketisthecheapestaccordingtothepassage?A.Saver. B.Supersaver. C.Groupbookings. D.School.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Therearenocesforwheelchairs.B.Anadultgroupof12cangeta10%discount.C.Theaudience(观众)canneverexchangetickets.D.Youcancall0159849263tobookticketsonSaturday.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewper. B.Astorybook.C.Aguidebook. D.Acomputergame.【正确答案】1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的海外放映情况，以及全球剧院的订票信息、票价和折扣等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据BOOKING部分“Foureasywaystobookseatsforthefilm:●inperson●bytelephone●bypost●online”可知，有四种订票方式，包括亲自去、打电话、邮寄和在线订票。其中，邮寄方式提到“CompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheaterBoxOffice.”，即填写预订表格并寄回全球剧院售票处。因此，如果你想订票，可以选择将填写好的预订表格邮寄到售票处。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据DISCOUNTS部分“School:

$6ticketsforschoolgroupsoftenormore,everytenthticketfree”可知，学校团体10人或以上的票价为6美元，每第十张票免费。因此，如果你为16名中学生团体订票，需要支付15张票的费用，即90美元。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据DISCOUNTS部分“Saver:$2offforchildrenunder16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudentsSupersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople,onlyeightwheelchaircesavailableGroupbookings:10%discountforadult(成人)groupsoftwelveormoreSchool:$6ticketsforschoolgroupsoftenormore,everytenthticketfree”可知，Saver的折扣是2美元，Supersaver的折扣是半价，Groupbookings的折扣是10%，而School的折扣是6美元，且每第十张票免费。因此，Supersaver的折扣最大，票价最便宜。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据DISCOUNTS部分“Groupbookings:10%discountforadult(成人)groupsoftwelveormore”可知，12人或以上的成人团体可以享受10%的折扣。因此，一个12人的成人团体可以获得10%的折扣，选项B正确。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的海外放映情况，以及全球剧院的订票信息、票价和折扣等。这些信息通常会在报纸上发布，以吸引观众前来观看电影。因此，这篇文章可能来自一份报纸。故选A。BOnerecentafternoonatourfavoritecafé,mybabydaughtercalledout,“Tata,pleasebringigracatofolcadan!”“Oh,”thewomanbehinduslaughed.“That’samouthful.”Myhusbandtoldherthatourdaughterwasaskinghimtobringhertoystothebathtub.“Whatlanguageisshespeaking?”thestrangerasked,curious.IexplainedthatmyhusbandisfromDublinandspeaksIrish(爱尔兰语).IwasbornintheformerYugoslaviaandspeakSerbian(塞尔维亚语).WemetinNewYorkandcommunicateinEnglish.NowlivinginWyoming,we’reraisingourchildwithallthreelanguages.I’mstillsurprisedathowmanypeoplelaughwhentheyhearthis.Whattheymean,Iguess,isthatneitherSerbiannorIrishseemslikeessentiallanguagesforanAmerican-bornchild.Ifalanguage’svalueismeasuredbyitsglobalreach,I’mafraidbothlanguagesarenearthebottomofthelist.ButI’veneverlookedatlanguagesthatway.MymotherwasborninSarajevoandraisedinBelgrade.Shecould,andstillcan,easilyswitchbetweenEkavianandIjekavian,twoSerbiandialects(方言).I’vemanagedtobefluentinSerbianlargelythankstoherbeliefthatonemustneverlosehisorhermothertongue.Asistrueformanyimmigrants(外来移民),ourlanguageholdsallthingshome-proverbs,jokes,familystoriesandevenswearwords(脏话).Theymakemymotherandmefeelwhole,yettheyareoftenlostinEnglishtranslations.Serbianhasalsoservedasoursecretcode.WhenIwanttosharesomethingemotional,Ioftensay,“Idon’tknowhowtoexpressthis.”Mymotherwouldreply,“probajaternjim”——tryyourmothertongue.Often,somelong-forgottenwordorphraseresurfacesfrommymemory.Allthishasstrengthenedourrelationship.NowIwantthesameformydaughterandme,andforherandherfather.That’swhywe’reteachingherbothmylanguageandherfather’s.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Howmanylanguageswillthewriter’sdaughterprobablyspeakwhenshegrowsup?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“essential”probablymean?A.重要的 B.容易的 C.困难的 D.有趣的8.Thebirthplaceofthewriter’smotheris________.A.Wyoming B.NewYork C.Sarajevo D.Belgrade9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Proverbs,jokes,familystoriesandswearwordsinIrish.B.Allthingsabouttheirhomeculture.C.Pleasebringigracatofolcadan!D.Relationshipbetweentheauthorandhermom.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.Learningdifferentlanguages.B.Beconfidentaboutyourself.C.Teachingkidshowtospeak.D.Keepingourrootsalive.【正确答案】6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D【导语】本文讲述作者和丈夫分别来自不同国家，会塞尔维亚语、爱尔兰语和英语。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据“IexplainedthatmyhusbandisfromDublinandspeaksIrish(爱尔兰语).IwasbornintheformerYugoslaviaandspeakSerbian(塞尔维亚语).WemetinNewYorkandcommunicateinEnglish.NowlivinginWyoming,we’reraisingourchildwithallthreelanguages.”可知，作者来自塞尔维亚说塞尔维亚语，丈夫来自都柏林说爱尔兰语，他们用英语交流，且要教女儿这两种语言，所以女儿长大后可能会说塞尔维亚语、爱尔兰语和英语三种语言。故选C。【7题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Whattheymean,Iguess,isthatneitherSerbiannorIrishseemslikeessentiallanguagesforanAmerican-bornchild.”可知，这些人觉得这两种语言对在美国出生的孩子不是重要的语言，因此essential的意思是“重要的”。故选A。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“MymotherwasborninSarajevoandraisedinBelgrade.”可知，作者母亲出生在Sarajevo。故选C。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据“ourlanguageholdsallthingshome-proverbs,jokes,familystoriesandevenswearwords(脏话).Theymakemymotherandmefeelwhole”可知，这里they指代前面提到的与家乡文化相关的谚语、笑话、家庭故事和脏话等，B选项“所有关于他们家乡文化的东西”符合。故选B。【10题详解】最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕作者家庭语言展开，强调母语对维系家庭文化根源的重要性，D选项“让我们的根源鲜活”能体现主旨。故选D。CHowisyourmemory?Rememberingthingsisanimportantjobofourbrain.Ifwecan’trecallhowtodosomething,wecan’tsurvive.Memoryallowsthebraintostoreandretrieveinformationwhenrequired.Ourshort-termmemorycanholdasmallamountofinformationforashorttime,whileourlong-termmemorycanholdanunlimited(无限的)amountofinformationforalongtime.Ourmemoryisamazing,butwhydowestillforgetthings?It’spossiblewedon’talwaysstoreinformationinourmemoryeffectively,maybebecauseweareinarushorweconsideritirrelevant(不相关的)atthetime.Whenwedostoreinformation,weoftenmakeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.Ifyoudon’thavetheseconnections,thenitcanbeeasiertoforget.WritingfortheBBC’sScienceFocusmagazine,LuisVillazonsays,“Itisalsopossiblethatmemoriesdecay(衰退)overtime.Astheyhavenotbeenrevisited,theirbiological‘trace’becomesweak.”It’struethatifyoudon’tperformataskforalongperiodoftime,itcanbedifficulttorecallhowtodoit.Butsometimesevenourshort-termmemorycanletusdown.Haveyouevergoneintoaroomtogetsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougotthere?Thisiscalled“TheDoorwayEffect”.WritingfortheBBCFuturewebsite,TomStaffordexplainsthatthisoccursbecausewechangeboththephysicalandmental(精神的)environments,movingtoadifferentroomandthinkingaboutdifferentthings.So,ifyoualwaysforgetthings,itcouldbebecauseyouhavetoomuchonyourmind.Butwedoneedtokeepourmemorysharpbycontinuallyusingit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatisthefunction(作用)oftheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph?A.Explaininganquestion.B.Expressingstrongfeelings.C.Leadingintothefollowingtext.D.Givingthemainideaofthefirstparagraph.12.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Differentthingsarehardtorememberatonetime.B.Makingconnectionshelpsyourememberthingsbetter.C.Thingswillnotbeforgottenasyouconsideritimportant.D.Thebiological“trace”becomesweakasonegrowsolder.13.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhat“TheDoorwayEffect”is?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bydoingresearch.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivingexamples.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbecalled“TheDoorwayEffect”?A.Youforgetwhatyouhavelearnedinyourmiddleschool.B.Youforgethowtodriveacarwhennotdrivingforyears.C.Youforgetsomeofyourclassmates’namesaftergraduation.D.Youforgetsomethingtobuywhenyougettothesupermarket.15.HowcanyourememberEnglishwordsbetteraccordingtothetext?A.Writethewordsagainandagainonthepaper.B.Memorizewordsbyrepeatingthem100times.C.Connectwordstootherthingsandoftenusethem.D.Memorizeallthewordsinadayandnotusethemagain.【正确答案】11.C12.B13.D14.D15.C【导语】本文探讨了人类记忆的作用、特性及遗忘的原因。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ourmemoryisamazing,butwhydowestillforgetthings?”并结合下文内容可知，这个问题询问为什么我们还是会忘记事情，第二、三内容解释了大脑为什么会遗忘，因此该句的作用是引出下文。故选C。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenwedostoreinformation,weoftenmakeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.”可知，当我们储存信息时，我们经常会将其与其他事物联系起来，这有助于我们以后回忆起它，建立联系可以帮助你更好地记住事情。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Haveyouevergoneintoaroomtogetsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougotthere?Thisiscalled‘TheDoorwayEffect’.”可知，作者通过举例子来解释“门口效应”。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“Haveyouevergoneintoaroomtogetsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougotthere?Thisiscalled‘TheDoorwayEffect’.”可知，“门口效应”是指当我们进入一个新环境或改变环境时，我们可能会忘记原本打算做的事情。D项“当你到达超市时忘记要买的东西”符合这一描述。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenwedostoreinformation,weoftenmakeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.”可知，当我们存储信息时，我们通常会与其他事物建立联系，这有助于我们以后回忆这些信息。因此，为了更好地记住英语单词，我们应该将单词与其他事物联系起来，并经常使用它们。故选C。DHaveyoueverwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinadesert?Archaeologist(考古学家)FanJinshi,whograduatedfromPekingUniversity,haslivedinadesertfor60years.Forthepast60years,FanofferedherlifetotheprotectionofDunhuangart.____16____In1962,FanvisitedtheMogaoCaves(莫高窟)forthefirsttimeandhadthechancetoworkthere.“____17____ButonlywhentrulystayingheredidIrealizethatinsidethecavesisaworldofbeautywhileoutsideisalandofblowingsandandyellowearth,”Fansaid.Backinthosedays,lifewascompletelyhard.Fanandherco-workershadtosleeponearthenbedsanddrinksaltywater.____18____Theyevendowhatevertheycoulddotoprotectthem.____19____WiththeincreasingnumberoftouristsvisitingDunhuang,itwasquiteharmfultothecavesandthemurals(壁画)inside.InordertoprotectDunhuangart,Fancameacrosscomputertechnologybychanceinthelate1980s.____20____Afterover30yearsofhardwork,digitalDunhuangisputintousetomakeDunhuang’sartliveforever.Anditalsobringspeopleathomeclosertotheart.“Inmywholelife,I’veonlydoneonething:protecttheworldculturalheritage(遗产)oftheMogaoCaves,”shesaid.“MyheartbelongstoDunhuang.”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.However,Fanfoundaseriousproblem.B.Sosheiscalledthe“daughterofDunhuang”.C.SeeingDunhuangforthefirsttimewasamazing.D.SherealizedthatthismightprotecttheMogaoCavesforever.E.Theystayedinsidethecavestodoresearchandcopymurals.【正确答案】16.B17.C18.E19.A20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了“敦煌的女儿”樊锦诗为敦煌艺术坚守奉献一生的经历。【16题详解】根据上文“Forthepast60years,FanofferedherlifetotheprotectionofDunhuangart.”可知，60年来，樊锦诗为保护敦煌艺术献出了自己的一生。选项B“所以她被称为‘敦煌的女儿’。”符合语境，故选B。【17题详解】根据下文“ButonlywhentrulystayingheredidIrealizethatinsidethecavesisaworldofbeautywhileoutsideisalandofblowingsandandyellowearth”可知，此处描述了首次见莫高窟带给樊锦诗的震撼。选项C“第一次看到敦煌，太神奇了。”符合语境，故选C。【18题详解】根据下文“Theyevendowhatevertheycoulddotoprotectthem.”可知，此处讲的是樊锦诗和同事们在莫高窟做了什么。选项E“他们待在莫高窟里做研究和临摹壁画。”符合语境，故选E。【19题详解】根据下文“WiththeincreasingnumberoftouristsvisitingDunhuang,itwasquiteharmfultothecavesandthemurals(壁画)inside.”可知，随着日益增长的游客参观敦煌，会对洞窟里的壁画有伤害，这是一个很严重的问题。选项A“然而，樊锦诗发现了一个严重的问题。”符合语境，故选A。【20题详解】根据上文“InordertoprotectDunhuangart,Fancameacrosscomputertechnologybychanceinthelate1980s.”可推知，计算机技术对于保护敦煌艺术有着积极的作用。选项D“她意识到这种技术可能会永远保护莫高窟。”符合语境，故选D。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Afatherwasveryworriedabouthisson,whowas15yearsold,seemedtobeshortofcourage.Sothefatherwenttoseea____21____boxing(拳击)coachandaskedhimtohelphisson.Thecoachagreedand____22____,“Leaveyoursonwithme.Inthreemonths,Ipromisehewillbeachangedperson,____23____youmustnotvisithimduringthistime.”Thefatheragreed.Threemonthslater,thefatherreturnedto____24____hissonaspromised.Thecoachsetupafriendly____25____betweentheboyandanexperiencedboxer.Hewantedtoshowthetraining____26____tothefather.Assoonasthematchbegan,theboywasknockeddownhard.Buttoeveryone’ssurprise,he____27____gotupandfacedhisopponent(对手)again.Hewasknockeddownagainrightaway,butimmediatelyjumpedbacktohis____28____.Thishappenedagainandagain.Theboywas____29____down16times.However,eachtimehe____30____up,decidedtofacethechallenge.Thecoachturnedtothefatherandasked,“Doyouthinkyourson’sperformanceshows____31____?”Thefather,thinkinghissonhasfailed,replied,“I’mso____32____.Ineverexpectedthatafter____33____himhereforthreemonthsoftraining,hewouldstillgetknockeddownsoeasily.”Thecoachshookhisheadandsaid,“Ireallyfeelsorryforyou.You’remissingthepoint.Youonlyseethefalls,thesuperficial(表面上的)winningorlosing.Don’tyou____34____thecourageofyoursontogetupeachtime?That’struestrength.A____35____personisn’tsomeonewhoneverfalls,butsomeonewhoriseseverytimeeventhoughhefalls.That’struecourage.”21.A.famous B.poor C.handsome D.strange22.A.decided B.said C.thought D.realized23.A.so B.but C.because D.although24.A.pickup B.giveup C.turnup D.putup25.A.meeting B.talk C.dinner D.match26.A.suggestions B.examples C.results D.advantages27.A.quietly B.simply C.correctly D.quickly28.A.teeth B.arms C.ears D.feet29.A.cut B.hurt C.knocked D.helped30.A.cheered B.stood C.woke D.put31.A.wisdom B.talent C.courage D.fairness32.A.disappointed B.excited C.relaxed D.bored33.A.treating B.sending C.giving D.helping34.A.see B.hear C.touch D.say35.A.lucky B.worried C.patient D.brave【正确答案】21.A22.B23.B24.A25.D26.C27.D28.D29.C30.B31.C32.A33.B34.A35.D【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲因15岁的儿子毫无勇气而向著名拳击教练求助的故事。【21题详解】句意：于是父亲去见了一位著名的拳击教练，请求他帮助自己的儿子。famous著名的；poor贫穷的；handsome英俊的；strange奇怪的。根据“Sothefatherwenttoseea...boxing(拳击)coachandaskedhimtohelphisson.”可知，父亲为了帮助儿子选择求助教练，famous“著名的”符合语境，故选A。【22题详解】句意：教练同意了并说道：“把你儿子留给我……”decided决定；said说；thought想；realized意识到。此处是教练直接说出的话，应用“said”，故选B。【23题详解】句意：三个月后，我保证他会脱胎换骨，但是这段时间你不能探望他。so所以；but但是；because因为；although虽然。根据“Ipromisehewillbeachangedperson,... youmustnotvisithimduringthistime”可知，前后句为转折关系，故选B。【24题详解】句意：三个月后，父亲按约定回来接儿子。pickup接（人）；giveup放弃；turnup出现；putup张贴。根据“Threemonthslater,thefatherreturnedto...hissonaspromised”可知，此处指父亲来接儿子，故选A。【25题详解】句意：教练在男孩和一位经验丰富的拳击手之间安排了一场友谊比赛。meeting会议；talk谈话；dinner晚餐；match比赛。根据后文“matchbegan”可知是安排了一场比赛，故选D。【26题详解】句意：他想向父亲展示训练结果。suggestions建议；examples例子；results结果；advantages优势。教练通过比赛展示训练的“结果”，故选C。【27题详解】句意：但令所有人惊讶的是，他迅速地站起来，再次面对对手。quietly安静地；simply仅仅；correctly正确地；quickly迅速地。根据“Buttoeveryone’ssurprise”可推测出，男孩被击倒后应是“迅速”起身，体现勇气，故选D。【28题详解】句意：但他立刻跳起来。teeth牙齿；arms手臂；ears耳朵；feet脚。“jumpbacktoone’sfeet”为固定短语，意为“跳起来”，故选D。【29题详解】句意：男孩被击倒16次。cut切；hurt伤害；knocked敲/击倒；helped帮助。“beknockeddown”表示“被击倒”，符合文意，故选C。【30题详解】句意：然而，每次他都站起来，决定面对挑战。cheered欢呼；stood站立；woke醒来；put放置。“standup”表示“站起来”，与前文“getup”呼应，故选B。【31题详解】句意：你认为你儿子的表现显示出勇气了吗？wisdom智慧；talent天赋；courage勇气；fairness公平。根据“Afatherwasveryworriedabouthisson,whowas15yearsold,seemedtobeshortofcourage”可知，全文围绕“勇气”展开，教练询问的是表现是否体现“勇气”，故选C。【32题详解】句意：父亲以为儿子失败了，回答说：“我很失望……”disappointed失望的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“Thefather,thinkinghissonhasfailed”可知，父亲认为儿子表现不佳，应是“失望的”，故选A。【33题详解】句意：我从来没有想到，把他送到这里训练了三个月，他还是这么容易被打倒。treating对待；sending送；giving给；helping帮助。根据“Ineverexpectedthatafter...himhereforthreemonthsoftraining,hewouldstillgetknockeddownsoeasily”可知，是送到此处训练三个月后，sendsb.here“把某人送到这里”，符合语境，故选B。【34题详解】句意：你没看见你儿子每次站起来的勇气吗？see看见；hear听见；touch触摸；say说。教练强调父亲应“看见”儿子的勇气，故选A。【35题详解】句意：一个勇敢的人不是从不跌倒的人而是即便跌倒也能一次次站起来的人。这才是真正的勇气。lucky幸运的；worried担忧的；patient耐心的；brave勇敢的。根据“A...personisn’tsomeonewhoneverfalls,butsomeonewhoriseseverytimeeventhoughhefalls.”可知，即便跌倒也能一次次站起来的人，应该是勇敢的，故选D。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。providewithsidesofollowinventiontruestudysmartweArtificialintelligenceisnowmorecommoninChineseprimaryandmiddleschools.Ithelpsstudentstothinkimportantlyandcomeupwithnewideas.____36____therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,China’sAItool,DeepSeekhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Also,ithasbecomeafashionable____37____.DeepSeekhasreceivedalotofattentionontheInternet.____38____whatisDeepSeek?It’saChineseAIcompanyfoundedbyamancalledLiangWenfengonJuly17,2023.Theteamofresearchershave____39____inthetopuniversitiesinChina,andmostofwhomareunder34yearsold.Theyarealsoverygoodatmath,physicsandcoding(编程).ThecompanyworksonAI,especiallybigmodels.Thinkofitlikebuildinga____40____brainthatcanthinkmorethanlikehumans.AIcannotonlysolvecomplex(复杂的)problemsmoreeasily,butalso____41____uswithmoreinformationandbetterservices.DeepSeek____42____anopen-sourcetechnologicaltool,andthefutureofDeepSeeklooksbright.However,justaseverycoinhastwo____43____,thedevelopmentofAIalsohassomerisksandchallenges.AslongasweusetechnologyandAIreasonablyandcorrectly,theywill____44____bringmorebenefits.What’smore,thankstotheapplicationofAIindifferentfields,itwillmake____45____livescolorful.Ourworkandlifehavebecomemuchmoreconvenientandcomfortable.【正确答案】36.With37.invention38.So39.studied40.smart41.provide42.follows43.sides44.truly45.our【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的相关信息。【36题详解】句意：随着科学技术的快速发展，中国的AI工具DeepSeek变得越来越受欢迎。此处是结构withtherapiddevelopmentof“随着……的快速发展”。故填With。【37题详解】句意：它也成为了一种时尚的发明。根据“ithasbecomeafashionable”可知DeepSeek是一项发明，invention“发明”，用名词单数。故填invention。【38题详解】句意：那么，DeepSeek是什么？根据“whatisDeepSeek”可知此处是引出话题，用连词so。故填So。【39题详解】句意：这个研究团队的成员都在中国的顶尖大学学习过，而且他们大多数年龄不到34岁。根据“inthetopuniversitiesinChina”可知是在中国的顶尖大学学习，study“学习”，此处用过去分词和have构成现在完成时。故填studied。【40题详解】句意：把它想象成正在构建一个比人类思考能力更强的智能大脑。根据“brainthatcanthinkmorethanlikehumans”可知是一个聪明的大脑，比人类更能思考，smart“聪明的”。故填smart。【41题详解】句意：人工智能不仅能更容易地解决复杂的问题，还能为我们提供更多信息和更好的服务。此处是结构providesb.withsth.“给某人提供某物”，连词前后动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填provide。【42题详解】句意：DeepSeek遵循开源技术，DeepSeek的未来看起来很光明。根据“anopen-sourcetechnologicaltool”以及所给词可知是DeepSeek遵循开源技术，follow“遵循”，句子用一般现在时，主语是DeepSeek，谓语动词用单三。故填follows。【43题详解】句意：然而，正如每一枚硬币都有两面一样，人工智能的发展也存在一些风险和挑战。根据“everycoinhastwo”可知每一枚硬币都有两面，two后加名词复数sides“面”。故填sides。【44题详解】句意：只要我们合理正确地使用技术和人工智能，它们将真正带来更多的好处。根据“bringmorebenefits”可知是人工智能会真正带来好处，修饰动词用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。【45题详解】句意：此外，由于人工智能在不同领域的应用，它将使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据“livescolorful.”可知是让我们的生活丰富多彩，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。Beijinghasanaxis(轴线)runningthroughtheoldcity.Itdividesthecityintotwoparts___46___formasymmetrical(对称的)citypattern.ThespecialandgreatorderofBeijingiscreatedbythiscentralaxis.As___47___longestcityaxisintheworld,BeijingCentralAxishasagroupofbuildingsandhistoricalsites.Itruns7.8kilometers___48___northtosouththroughtheheartofBeijingandthisareaincludes15keyparts.BeijingCentralAxis___49___firstsetupinthe13thcentury,tookshapeinthe16thcentury,andhasbeenimprovedeversince.Beijinghasmadeefforts___50___protectBeijingCentralAxis.OnJuly24,2024,BeijingCentralAxiswasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritageList,becomingChina’s59thWorldHeritageSite.【正确答案】46.that##which47.the48.from49.was50.to【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京中轴线的相关信息，包括其对北京城的划分作用、自身特点、历史发展以及其成为世界文化遗产的情况。【46题详解】句意：它将城市分成两部分，这两部分形成了一个对称的城市格局。分析句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句；先行词“twoparts”表示物，且关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。【47题详解】句意：作为世界上最长的城市轴线，北京中轴线有一组建筑和历史遗迹。形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the，“thelongestcityaxis”表示“最长的城市轴线”。故填the。【48题详解】句意：它从北向南贯穿北京的中心，全长7.8公里，这个区域包括15个关键部分。from...to...“从……到……”，介词短语。故填from。【49题详解】句意：北京中轴线始建于13世纪，形成于16世纪，此后不断得到完善。主语“BeijingCentralAxis”与动词短语“setup”是被动关系，且又根据“inthe13thcentury”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/weredone；主语“BeijingCentralAxis”是单数，be动词应用was。故填was。【50题详解】句意：北京一直在努力保护北京中轴线。makeeffortstodosth.“努力做某事”，动词短语。故填to。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mary.I’mgladit’sFriday.___51___?B:I’mnotsure.Anyinterestingplans?A:YouknowthatthenewCityLibraryhasopened.___52___?B:I’dloveto.Ilikereadingverymuch.___53___?A:It’snotfar.Whataboutgoingthereonfoot?B:Sure.___54___.A:Itotallyagree.B:Whenshallwegothere?A:___55___.B:OK,seeyouattheschoolgate.A:Seeyou.【正确答案】51.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend52.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme53.Howfarisitfromhere54.It’salsoagoodwaytoexercise55.Let’smeetat9:00attheschoolgatetomorrow【导语】本文是一篇对话，说话人A和B就周末去市图书馆的事宜进行了一系列对话。【51题详解】根据“I’mnotsure.Anyinterestingplans?”可知，此处是询问