期末拔尖检测卷-2025-2026学年人教版(河南)八年级英语下册

期末拔尖检测(限时：100分钟满分：120分)一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhichbookhasDaveread?A.AliceinWonderland. B.HarryPotter.C.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.()2.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Upset. B.Angry. C.Sorry.()3.HowhighisMountQomolangma?A.About8,448metres. B.About8,848metres.C.About8,888metres.()4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Greetingpeople. B.Tablemanners. C.Giftgiving.()5.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoattheweekend?A.Heusuallyreadsbooks. B.Heusuallyplaysfootball.C.Heusuallygoesshopping.第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasatoothache. B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.()7.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themanwillbeallrightinfivedays.B.Themanneedstotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.C.Thewomanmaybeadoctor.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.WhatdopeopleinEnglandsaywhentheymeeteachother?A.Goodday! B.Howdoyoudo? C.What’sup?()9.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheFrenchwaytomeeteachother?A.It’sstrange. B.It’suseful. C.It’swarm.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whydopeopledovoluntarywork?A.Becausetheycanmakemoney.B.Becausetheywanttofindajob.C.Becausetheyloveit.()11.Whatcanyoudoifyouaregoodatlookingafterchildren?A.Icanbeavolunteeratachildren’shospital.B.Icanbeavolunteerinaclub.C.Icanbeavolunteerinalibrary.()12.Howmanystepsdoyouneedtofindtherightvoluntarywork?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.HowoldwasDavidwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Tenyearsold. B.Thirteenyearsold.C.Fifteenyearsold.()14.Whodiedintheearthquake?A.David’ssister. B.David’scousin.C.David’sbrother.()15.WhatwasDavid’sbrotherdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Readingabook. B.WatchingTV.C.Doinghishomework.第三节：你将听到一则图书分享报告。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。BookSharingReportReaderBookOpinionsJohnHarryPotterThe16.________wasexciting.DavidTheLittlePrinceIt17.________himaboutfriendshipandlove.EmilyRobinsonCrusoeItshowedhow18.________andcleverthemanwas.ThomasCharlotte’sWebHelearnedabout19.________inthebook.AmandaTheDiaryofaYoungGirlIt20.________methinkabouthistoryandtheimportanceofpeace.二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A[广东中考]Aremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmint(薄荷)oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:♥We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.♥For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.♥Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄榄)oil.续表◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.()22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?A.Atleastforty. B.Atleastfifty.C.Atmostforty. D.Atmostfifty.()23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.()24.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①()25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanactivity.B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.C.Torecommendaproduct.D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.BLearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled“machinelearning”.WhatcanAIbeusedfor?AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AIcanbeusedto:●diagnoseandtreatdiseases;●controlself-drivingcars;●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory;●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.However,it’salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit’suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.WhenwasAIinvented? B.HowdoesAIwork?C.WhyisAIimportant? D.WhousesAIthemost?()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diagnose”probablymean?A.Spread. B.Cause. C.Recognise. D.Make.()28.HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows?A.Byguessingfreely. B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends. D.Bycreatingnewmovies.()29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AIisn’tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It’simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.()30.Whowrotethepassage?A.Aworker. B.Anengineer. C.Awriter. D.AI.CEarlyinMay,amantookmetoanewhomeatBirtwickPark.Theownergavemethename“BlackBeauty”.There,Imetmyfriend,anotherhorse,Ginger.Oneday,myownerdecidedtovisitsomefriendsandhisgroom(马夫),James,drovehim.Aseveningfell,westoppedatalargehotel.Thestableman,David,broughtusintothestable(马厩)andtwogroomslookedafterus.Onegroom,Towler,hadapipe(烟斗)inhismouth.“Towler,getthesehorsessomethingtoeat.Putyourpipedownfirst,”saidDavid.“Allright,”saidTowler.Atnight,Ifeltuncomfortableandwokeup.Gingerwascoughing.Itwasdark,andIcouldseenothing.Thestablewasseriouslyonfire.Itwasfullofsmokeandhardtobreathe.Iwasveryafraid.Davidcameinandwantedtoleadthehorsesoutbuttheywereinfear.Thenhetriedtopullmeout,butIdidnotwanttogo.Finally,heleftthestablealone.“BlackBeauty,comewithme,”Jamesrantomeandsaid.Healwaysgaveushope.Hisvoicemademerelaxed.Heputhisscarfovermyeyesandledmeoutofthestable.Then,heranbackinside.IshoutedathimworriedlywhenIsawhimgo.Gingertoldmelaterthatsheheardmyvoiceandbecamebraveenoughtocomeout.ThenIsawJamescomingoutwithGinger.Thenextmorning,wefeltsadwhenhearingthattwohorsesdiedinthestable.Towlerstartedthefire.Thenightbefore,amansawhiminthestablewithapipeinhismouth.AtBirtwickPark,therulewas“nopipesinthestable”anditwasaverygoodrule.AdaptedfromBlackBeautybyAnnaSewell根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.WhatdidJamesdoafterleadingBlackBeautyoutofthestable?A.HewentbacktosaveGinger.B.Heleftthestablerightnow.C.Hetriedtoleadthehorsesout.D.Hehelpedtoputoutthefire.()32.WhatcanweknowaboutTowlerfromthestory?A.Towlertriedtosavethehorsesbutfailed.B.Towlersmokedinthestableandcausedthefire.C.Towlerwascarefulandalwaysfollowedtherules.D.Towlermadetherule“nopipesallowedinthestable”.()33.Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.Thestablewasonabigfireatnight.b.JamessavedBlackBeautyandGinger.c.Theownerdecidedtovisitsomefriends.d.ThestablemanDaviddidn’tleadthehorsesout.e.Towlerhadapipeinhismouthinthestable.A.e→b→c→d→a B.e→b→d→c→aC.c→e→a→d→b D.c→a→d→e→b()34.Whichnameshouldbein②?A.Ginger.B.David.C.Towler.D.James.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BlackBeautyandGingerwerebothsavedbyJamesduringthefire.B.Davidsuccessfullyledallthehorsesoutoftheburningstable.C.ThefirewascausedbyTowler’scarelessuseofapipeinthestable.D.TheownerofBlackBeautylivedatBirtwickParkwithhishorses.D[郑州期末]Sometimeswegetsome“surprises”onourphone.36.________Infact,thismagic,mind-readingrecommendationdependsondata(数据).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationaboutalmosteverypartoflife:wherewego,whatwedoandwhatwelikeanddislike.37.________BigDatamakeslifeeasier.Thesmarttrafficsystem(交通系统)inLosAngelesisagoodexample.Itcollectsreal-timetrafficdataandcontrols4,500trafficlightsinthesystem.38.________AsupermarketnamedTescowillrecommendproductstotheircustomers(顾客)onitswebsiteafterknowingtheirshoppinghabits.Itsapponamobilephoneevenguidescustomersaroundsupermarketstofindwhattheywant.39.________However,BigDatacausesseriousproblemsabouthowweprotectourprivacy(隐私).WeshouldlearntoprotectourprivacyintheBigDataAge.40.________Whatweshoulddoistomakethebestuseofit.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.TogetheritiscalledBigData.B.Itcanalsogiveadviceonwhattheymayliketobuy.C.Thoughtherearebadsides,BigDataishelpfulinpeople’slivesinsomeways.D.Ifanaccidenthappens,thesystemwillchangethelightsneartheretocontrolthetraffic.E.Forexample,afteryoumarkasongasafavouriteonamusicapp,itrecommendssongsofthesamekindtoyou.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,the41shouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives42.Toshowrespect,itmaybe43toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomehealthtonics(滋补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcanalso44somesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull45bycarefullytidyingupthehouseandcookingalotofdeliciousdishes.46themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnotenough.Pleaseexcusemeformypoor47.”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatby48thefood.Whileeating,theelderswillusechopstickstopickupfoodforguestsasa49andaskthemtoeatmore.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily(欣然地).Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothe50wayless.Afterdinner,thehostusually51teaandfruit.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemto52.Theydon’thavetotakeit53andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagood54asthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Therighttimetoleave55thesituation.()41.A.photo B.greeting C.gift D.prize()42.A.it B.them C.that D.one()43.A.necessary B.careful C.comfortable D.wise()44.A.see B.bring C.accept D.order()45.A.plans B.decisions C.preparations D.chances()46.A.Unless B.Although C.Because D.Since()47.A.family B.food C.treat D.collection()48.A.dropping B.accepting C.cooking D.praising()49.A.hobby B.friendship C.custom D.connection()50.A.traditional B.international C.professional D.natural()51.A.serves B.buys C.places D.makes()52.A.sit B.help C.relax D.stay()53.A.completely B.seriously C.probably D.widely()54.A.subject B.education C.idea D.introduction()55.A.worksout B.sticksto C.dependson D.feelslike四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。asbreakarrivekindcarefulbagrestIinhaveAstheoldsayinggoes,“Theroseisinherhand,andthefragrancein56.______.”Lastwinterholiday,myeldersisterandI57.________aninspiringvolunteeringexperienceinourcommunity.Itnotonlyimprovedourlives,butalsohelpedimproveourcommunity.After58.________atthecommunitycommitteeofficeintheafternoon,wemetMrsLi.Shefirstsharedherexperienceswithus,andthengaveouttasks.Myjobwastocleantherubbishinthecommunityandcheckwhetherstrayanimalswere59.________goodcondition.60.________Iwaswalkingaround,Iwasshockedtoseesomuchrubbish!Itwaseverywhere—onthegrass,alongtheroads,nearthepoolandevenintheflowerbeds!Icollectednearlythree61.________ofrubbishinanhour.IheardaweaknoisewhenIwasreadyto62.________.Lookingdown,Isawawoundedcatonthegrass.Iimmediatelytookittothenearestveterinaryclinic.Thedoctorsthere63.________examineditsbody.Unluckily,ithada64.________legperhapsfrombeinghitbyacar.Theybegantotreattheinjuredanimal,andImademywaybacktotheneighborhood.Ontheway,Irealisedthatasimpleactof65.________canbepowerfulenoughtomakeasignificantdifference.第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ThelifeofafishThelifeofafishmustbegood,Ifeel.Aslong66.________youavoidthefishingreel(代指鱼钩).Iwouldswimallday,intheoceanblue.Iwouldliein67.________sun,withnothingtodo.Iwouldn’thavehomeworktodoformyschool.Iwouldn’tneedtoworry68.________allofthoserules.Therewouldbenoicecream,nochocolate,nocake.Noplayinginthepark,nosittingbythelake.IthinkIwouldmissmycomfortablebed.Iwouldn’tlike69.________sleepinacave(洞穴)instead.Alifeintheocean70.________notthelifeforme.Thelifeofafish?I’dratherbeme!五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Sally!Youdon’tlookwell.71._____________________________________?B:Ifailedmymonthlyexam.Andthefinalexamiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIdo?A:Howcome?Youdowellinyourschoolworkandyoualwaysgetgoodgradesintheexams.Whathappenedthistime?B:Idon’tknow.Ijustfeelterriblethesedays.A:72._____________________________________________________________?B:No,Ihaven’ttalkedwithmyparentsbecauseIdon’twantthemtoworryaboutme.Theyhavedonemuchforme.A:Didyouaskyourteacherforhelp?B:73._____________________________________.ShesaidIwastoonervousandIneededtorelaxmyself.A:Whynotlistentosomesoftmusic?Maybeitwillhelpyou.B:I’vetried,butitdoesn’twork.A:74.__________________________________________?Ihearanewcomedyisonshowthesedays.Icangowithyoutogether.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.75.____________________________________.A:Notatall.六、书面表达(20分)[重庆中考]某权威英语阅读网站发布报告：从小学到高中毕业，如每天坚持阅读15分钟，学生的累积阅读量可达680万词；不足15分钟，则只有约150万词。你校英语社团在全校每天阅读时间不足15分钟的学生中进行原因调查后(结果见右图)，针对最突出的原因，以“Everyonecanhavetimetoread”为主题发起征文。请你简述调查结果，提出行之有效的建议(1—2条)参与投稿。要求：1.80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：sparemoments(碎片化时间)(duringlunchbreaks,whilewaiting,beforebed...)use/createanAIreadingagent(智能体)(makeplans,remindsb.toread,managetimewell...)lessscreentime(lesstimeonthephone...)beabetterlearner(focuswell,learnbetterinlesstime...)...Accordingtothesurvey,16%showlittleinterestinreading.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末拔尖检测一、第一节：1-5BBBAA第二节：6-7AC8-9BC10-12CAC13-15ABA第三节：16.story17.taught18.brave19.kindness20.made二、A答案速查21—25CCBDA【主旨大意】本文是一个社区举办的免费制作薄荷油的活动海报，包括活动时间、地点、参与人数限制和报名方式，并提供了在家自制薄荷油的详细步骤。21.C细节理解题。根据“Thisweekend”和“Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)”可知，活动时间为本周六上午。故选C。22.C细节理解题。根据“For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.”可知，活动最多允许40人参加。故选C。23.B细节理解题。根据“Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.”可知，联系Lucy是为了提前预订活动名额。故选B。24.D细节理解题。根据“Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄榄)oil.”可知，切碎薄荷并放入橄榄油瓶中，对应③；根据“Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.”可知，将盖好瓶盖的瓶子放入热水中，对应②；根据“Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.”可知，冷却后移至温暖处静置至少两小时，对应④；根据“Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottoncloth...Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.”可知，过滤得到薄荷油，对应①。正确顺序为③→②→④→①。故选D。25.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍社区活动信息及自制薄荷油的方法，目的是宣传活动并鼓励人们参与。故选A。B答案速查26—30BCBBD【主旨大意】本文介绍了AI的工作原理；列举了AI在医疗、交通、娱乐和教育等领域的应用；并且阐述了AI的未来。26.B推理判断题。根据“AIworksbyusingalgorithms(算法),orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.”可知，本段落直接阐述AI是如何工作的，故选B。27.C词义猜测题。根据“diagnoseandtreatdiseases”可知，diagnose与treat并列，在医疗语境中意为诊断疾病，与“Recognise”同义，故选C。28.B细节理解题。根据“recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory”可知，AI根据你的观看历史推荐电影和电视节目，故选B。29.B推理判断题。根据“However,it’salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit’suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical(合乎道德的)use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!”可知，AI只是一种工具，如何使用它取决于我们自己，通过负责任与合乎道德的使用，AI可以让世界变得更美好！故选B。30.D细节理解题。根据“PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!”可知，AI创造了这篇文章，故选D。C答案速查31—35ABCAB【主旨大意】本文节选自《黑骏马》，主要讲述了马厩失火，马夫救了两匹马的故事。31.A细节理解题。根据“Gingertoldmelaterthatsheheardmyvoiceandbecamebraveenoughtocomeout.ThenIsawJamescomingoutwithGinger.”可知，James把黑骏马带出马厩后回去救Ginger。故选A。32.B细节理解题。根据“Towlerstartedthefire.Thenightbefore,amansawhiminthestablewithapipeinhismouth.”可知，Towler在马厩里抽烟，引起了火灾。故选B。33.C细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，事件顺序为：主人决定拜访朋友（c）→Towler叼着烟斗（e）→马厩起火（a）→David未能救出马（d）→James救出BlackBeauty和Ginger（b）。故选C。34.A推理判断题。根据文章可知，James是马夫，在火灾中拯救了两匹马：BlackBeauty和Ginger，David是stableman，Towler是有烟斗的马夫。所以②处应填Ginger。故选A。35.B推理判断题。通读全文并且根据“Davidcameinandwantedtoleadthehorses...Finally,heleftthestablealone.”可知，David独自离开，他并没有牵出任何一匹马。故选B。D答案速查36—40EADBC【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大数据的概念、应用及其对隐私的影响。36.E根据下文“thismagic,mind-readingrecommendation”可知，此处与手机中的推荐功能相关，选项E“例如，你在音乐应用程序上将某首歌标记为‘喜欢’后，它会给你推荐同类歌曲。”符合语境。故选E。37.A根据上文“Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationaboutalmosteverypartoflife:wherewego,whatwedoandwhatwelikeanddislike.”可知，此处介绍大数据的含义，选项A“这些一起被称为大数据。”符合语境。故选A。38.D根据上文“Thesmarttrafficsystem(交通系统)inLosAngelesisagoodexample.”可知，此处与智能交通系统相关，选项D“如果发生事故，系统会改变事故附近的交通灯来控制交通。”符合语境。故选D。39.B根据上文“Itsapponamobilephoneevenguidescustomersaroundsupermarketstofindwhattheywant.”可知，此处介绍这个超市的应用程序的功能，选项B“它还可以就他们可能喜欢买什么提供建议。”符合语境。故选B。40.C此空位于最后一段，应是起总结概括作用的句子，选项C“尽管有不好的方面，但大数据在某些方面对人们的生活有帮助。”符合语境。故选C。三、答案速查41—45CAABC46—50BCDCA51—55ADBCC【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在中国，当我们被邀请去做客时，我们应该带的礼物及做客时要注意的一些行为等。41.C根据“RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegift”可知，此处指递出礼物。故选C。42.A根据“RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives”可知，此处指代前面的单数名词gift。故选A。43.A根据“Toshowtherespect”可知，有必要解释礼物是什么，以显示尊重。故选A。44.B根据“somesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost”可知，去别人家里做客可以给主人家里其他人也带点礼物。故选B。45.C根据“Mypreparationisnotenough.”可知，此处指做足准备。故选C。46.B根据“themealiswellprepared”和“thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,‘Mypreparationisnotenough...’”可知，前后构成让步关系，虽然准备充分，但主人还是很谦虚地让客人多担待，此句为让步状语从句。故选B。47.C根据“Mypreparationisnotenough.Pleaseexcusemeformypoor...”可知，这里是主人谦虚的说法，请原谅招待不周。故选C。48.D根据“youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeat”可知，去别人家里做客，要称赞主人做的食物。故选D。49.C根据“Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily(欣然地).”和“Butnowadays”可知，此处指长辈给夹菜是习俗。故选C。50.A根据“Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledo”和“less”可知，此句与前面形成转折，给客人夹菜这项传统年轻人很少做了。故选A。51.A根据我们去别人家里做客的经验可知，主人在饭后会招待客人喝茶、吃水果，即提供茶和水果。故选A。52.D根据“andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave”可知，主人会客套一下，让客人留下多待会。故选D。53.B根据“theycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave”可知，客人有时不必把主人客套让其留下的话当真，可以在适宜的时间离开。故选B。54.C根据“asthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat”可知，提前离开会让主人认为客人对招待不满意，因此提前离开的想法一定不好。故选C。55.C根据“Therighttimetoleave”和“thesituation”可知，究竟什么时候离开取决于自身当时的情况，不要太早离开，也不要太晚。故选C。四、第一节【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者和姐姐在社区做志愿者的经历，通过清理垃圾和救助受伤的猫，体会到善举的力量。56.mine57.had58.arriving59.in60.As61.bags62.rest63.carefully64.broken65.kindness第二节66.as67.the68.about69.to70.is五、71.What’stheproblem72.Haveyoutalkedwithyourparentsaboutyourtrouble73.Yes74.Whynotgotoamovie/What/Howaboutgoingtoamovie75.Thankyou/Thanks六、范文：Accordingtothesurvey,16%showlittleinterestinreading.12%don’tknowwhattoread.And4%haveotherreasons.Moststudents,about68%,thinktheyhavenotime.However,Ithinkifwetrulywanttoread,wecanalwaysfindtime.First,wecanusesparemomentswisely.Wecanreadduringshortmomentswhilewaitingforthebus.Also,alwayscarryingabookmakesitconvenienttoread.Everyminutecounts.Second,wecancreateanAIreadingagent.Itcreatesourownreadingplans,recordsourreadingtimeandremindsusaboutourreadingtasks.Itcanhelpusmanagetimewell.Dearfriends,timeislikesunshine—ifyoulookforit,you’llalwaysfindsome.Let’sswimtogetherintheoceanofreading.【听力材料】第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Dave,haveyoureadthebookAliceinWonderlandorTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?M:Neither.ButIhavereadaHarryPotterbook.2.W:Youlookangry,Daniel.What’swrong?M:Mybrotherbrokemycup.Buthedoesn’tfeelsorry.3.W:MrGreen,couldyoutellmemoreaboutMountQomolangma?M:Ofcourse.It’sthehighestmountainintheworld.It’sabouteightthousandeighthundredandfortyeightmetreshigh.4.W:JackaskedifhecouldgreetpeoplebykissinginChina.M:He’dbetternot.Chineseoftenshakehandswithpeopleasagreeting.5.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?M:Iusuallyreadbooksathome.第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段