13天拿下中考高频短语720个（背诵表）

中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第1天动词短语（同一动词型）agree短语agreewith赞同/同意(说法/决定等)agreeto(do)sth.同意(做)某事/同意某事agreeon/about就……达成一致break短语breakdown发生故障breakoff突然终止；中断breakup粉碎；破碎call短语call(sb.)back给（某人）回电话callin召来；叫来callon号召callup打电话给(某人)callthepolice报警callsb.at+电话号码拨打……找某人come短语comeacross（偶然）遇见/发现comeback回来comefrom来自comein进来comeout出来；出版comeon来吧；赶快；加油comeover顺便来访；过来cometo苏醒；达到；共计comeup出现；上升comeupwith想出(主意);提出；找出(答案)comeintouse开始使用cometrue（梦想、愿望、预言等）实现cometoone'smind某人忽然想起cut短语cutdown砍倒；削减cutin插嘴；插队cutoff切除(水源、电源等)cutout删除；删去cutup切碎fall短语fallbehind落后falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fallinto掉进……里falloff从……掉下来fallasleep入睡fallill患病；病倒fallinlovewith爱上……look短语lookafter照顾lookaround向四周看lookat看lookback回头看；回首；回忆；回顾lookdown向下看lookdownon/uponsb.看不起某人lookfor寻找lookinto向……里面看去；调查；研究looklike看起来像lookout留神；当心lookover检查lookthrough浏览lookup查找；抬头看lookupto尊敬lookforwardto期待；盼望中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第2天get短语getback返回；回来；getdown下降getoff下车geton上车；(取得)进展getout逃离；外出getover克服getto到达getup起床getangry生气getdressed穿衣服getlost迷路getmad大动肝火；气愤getmarried结婚getpopular受欢迎；流行getready准备好gettogether相聚getintotrouble遇上麻烦；陷入困境getinthewayof妨碍；阻碍；挡……的路getoutof从……出来；摆脱；逃避getridof摆脱getalong/onwellwith与……相处融洽getawayfrom逃离；摆脱；从……逃离getclose(to)接近getgoodgrades/scores取得好成绩give短语giveaway捐赠giveback归还；恢复（健康等）；回馈；givein屈服；让步giveoff发出（光、热、气味、声音等）giveout分发；散发giveup(doing)放弃（做）givebirthto生育；产生give(sb.)alift捎（某人）一程giveaspeech/givespeeches发表演讲giveaseattosb.给人让座go短语goaway走开goback回去goby(时间)逝去；经过goon继续goout出去；熄灭goover仔细检查；复习gothrough经历；仔细检查；通过goabroad出国goboating去划船gocamping去野营gofishing去钓鱼goshopping去购物goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼gotobed去睡觉gotoschool去上学gotosleep开始睡觉；入睡gotothe/adoctor去看医生goforawalk散步gofor/onapicnic去野餐goonatrip去旅行goonavacation去度假gooutofone'sway特地；格外努力lose短语losecontrol失控loseheart灰心loseweight减肥loseone'slife失去生命loseone'sway迷路；迷失方向中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第3天have短语havebreakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)吃早餐/午餐/晚餐haveafever/cold/cough/headache发烧/感冒/咳嗽/头痛haveachance有机会havealook看一看haveaparty举办派对haveapicnic野餐haveapoint有道理haveatry试一试，尝试keep短语keep...away使……远离keepawayfrom避免接近；远离keepon坚持keepout不让……进入keepupwith赶上；和……保持联系keepintouchwith与……保持联系keepone'scool沉住气；保持冷静keepaneyeon留意；密切注视keep...tooneself保守秘密make短语makedinner做晚饭makefriends结交朋友makemoney赚钱makeanoise制造噪音makeprogress取得进步makerules制定规则makesoup做汤maketea泡茶makesure确保；查明makeacall/makecalls打电话makeachoice/makechoices做选择makeadecision/makedecisions做决定makeadifference有影响；有作用；带来改变makeadish/makedishes做菜makeafire生火makealist列清单makealiving谋生；维持生活；维持生计makeamess弄得一团糟/一塌糊涂；制造混乱makeamistake/makemistakes犯错makeaplan/makeplans制定计划、做打算makeapromise/makepromises承诺makeaspeech/makespeeches作演讲makeawish/makewishes许愿makeaneffort作出努力make(one's)bed铺床makeone'sway前往、行进makeuseof使用，利用make...feelathome使……感到宾至如归play短语playwith和……玩耍playchess下国际象棋playmusic演奏/播放音乐playtheerhu拉二胡playtheguitar弹吉他playsports做运动playfootball/basketball踢足球/打篮球playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playarole/partin在……中起作用/扮演角色playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第4天put短语putaway放好；收拾putdown放下；写下；记下putoff推迟puton穿上；戴上；上演；增加（体重）putout熄灭；扑灭putup张贴（广告等）；搭建；举起；挂起set短语setoff动身；出发；使爆炸setout出发；启程setup创办；建立setagoal设立目标stay短语stayout留在外面stayup熬夜staywith同……住在一起stayawayfrom与……保持距离stay/keepcalm保持镇定stayathome待在家里take短语takeafter(外貌或行为)像takeaway拿走takeback退还；收回takecare当心takedown记下；取下takein吸收；吞入（体内）takeoff脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞takeout取出；除掉takeup从事；着手处理；占用，占据takeaction采取行动takenotes记笔记takeplace发生taketurns轮流；依次take…seriously认真对待；把……当回事takeabreak/takebreaks休息一下takeamessage捎口信；传话，带话takeaphoto/picture拍照takearisk/takerisks冒险takeashower洗淋浴；洗澡takeatrip去旅行takeavacation/takeaholiday去度假takeawalk散步takethesubway/takethebus乘地铁/公交takeone'sorder点菜takeone'splace替换；取代；占据某人的位置takeone'stemperature给某人量体温takecareof照顾；照料takepartin参加/参与……think短语thinkof认为；想起thinkup想出thinkabout思考；思索thinkover仔细考虑thinktwice再三考虑turn短语turnaround转身；调头turnup调高（音量）；出现turndown调低（音量）；拒绝（请求等）turnoff关掉turnon打开turninto变成turnout结果是turnover翻身；翻转turnto翻到；转向；求助于turnleft向左转turnright向右转中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第5天动词短语（同一介词/副词型）about短语careabout关心；在意dreamabout梦想；梦到hearabout听说knowabout了解；知道learnabout学习；了解talkabout谈论；讨论thinkabout考虑worryabout担心；烦恼after短语lookafter照顾runafter追逐；追赶takeafter（外貌或行为）像at短语arriveat到达（小地方）laughat嘲笑lookat看stareat凝视knockat敲（门、窗等）pointat指着away短语blowaway吹走driveaway驱车离开；赶走getaway逃脱；离开giveaway捐赠；泄露moveaway搬走；离开passaway逝世；去世putaway收起；收拾好runaway逃跑；跑掉sweepaway扫去takeaway夺去；拿走throwaway扔掉walkaway走开washaway冲走；冲掉back短语bringback恢复；使想起；归还；带回call(sb.)back给（某人）回电话handback交还getback返回，恢复lookback回顾，回头看payback偿还（借款等）takeback退回；退还talkback回嘴；顶嘴by短语dropby顺便访问/顺便拜访goby（时间）逝去；经过pass/walkby路过；经过of短语dieof死于（内因）dreamof梦想；梦见hearof听说comeoutof从……出来lookoutof往……外看getoutof离开；从…出来remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事thinkof认为；想起bemadeof由……制成（可以看出原材料）takecareof照顾；照料bemadeupof由……组成runoutof用完，用尽中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第6天down短语breakdown发生故障calmdown平静下来；镇定下来closedown（永久）关闭cutdown砍倒；削减diedown逐渐变弱/消失falldown摔倒、跌倒getdown写下；使沮丧let…down使……失望lookdown向下看lookdownupon/on看不起、轻视、蔑视sitdown坐下slowdown减速writedown写下；记下for短语askfor要；要求；请求callfor要求；提倡；需要carefor喜欢；关心；照顾cheerfor为……加油diefor为……而死；渴望；迫切想要fightfor为……而奋斗hopefor盼望；希望（得到）leavefor出发前往lookfor寻找，寻求payfor为……付款preparefor为……做准备searchfor搜寻；查找standfor代表；支持waitfor等候；等待from短语borrow…from…从……借入……comefrom/befrom来自diefrom死于（外因）hearfrom收到……的来信learn…from…从……学到……keep…awayfrom避免接近；使……远离……runawayfrom逃离；逃避stayawayfrom与……保持距离；远离in短语arrivein到达（大地方）believein信任；信赖breakin闯入；打断comein进来givein屈服；让步handin上交；提交；呈送joinin/takepartin参加takein吸入；吞入；摄入（空气、食物等）into短语change…into…将……变为……fall/dropinto落入；陷入divide…into把……分成knockinto与……相撞lookinto调查，研究rushinto冲入translate…into…把……翻译成……over短语comeover顺便来访；过来getover克服goover仔细检查；复习lookover检查takeover接收；接管thinkover仔细考虑中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第7天on短语agreeon就……达成一致；在……上取得共识carryon继续comeon快点，赶快；加油dependon依赖；依靠；取决于fighton坚持，继续奋斗focuson聚焦于……；集中（注意力）于……；geton取得进展；上车goon继续holdon等等（先别挂电话）keepon坚持knockon敲（门、窗等）landon着陆；登陆liveon以……为食passon传递turnon打开tryon试穿workon从事；忙于out短语blowout吹灭bringout使显现/表现出……checkout查明；结账cleanout彻底清理；清空clearout清除；腾空；离开cutout删除；删去；切断dieout灭绝；消失eatout出去吃饭figureout计算出findout查明/发现/了解handout分发；发放hangout闲荡；闲逛helpout帮助…摆脱困境layout摆放；陈列；规划leaveout遗漏/省略/不包括lookout注意/当心/向外看pointout指出putout扑灭；熄灭sellout卖光sendout发送；派遣setout出发；启程takeout取出tryout试验；试用；尝试workout解决；算出to短语addtosth.增加某物belongtosb.属于某人dancetomusic随音乐起舞listento听……leadto导致；通向pointto指向（远处）sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事shoutto对……大声喊叫speaktosb.对某人说话talktosb.跟某人说writetosb.给某人写信compare…to…把……比作……express…to…向……表达……lend…to…把…借给…spread…to…向……传播……helponeselfto请随便吃/喝……saysorry/goodbyetosb.向某人道歉/道别lookforwardto(doing)sth期待(做)某事中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第8天off短语breakoff突然终止；中断cleanoff清除污渍/残留物cutoff切断（水源、电源等）gooff发出声响；离开putoff推迟setoff动身；出发；使爆炸showoff炫耀；卖弄shutoff关闭；使停止运转takeoff脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞up短语breakup粉碎；破碎bringup教育；培养；抚养callup打电话给某人；征召cheerup使振作起来cleanup打扫cutup切碎dressup装扮；乔装打扮eatup吃光fillup填补，装满，堵塞fixup修理；修补getup起床；站起giveup放弃growup成长；长大hangup挂断电话hurryup赶快liftup举起；抬起lookup查阅；抬头看makeup组成/编造/化妆mixup把…混合在一起pickup挑选；捡起；拿起；接（电话/某人）ringup打电话setup创办；建立showup露面/出现/赶到speakup大点儿声说；大胆讲；畅所欲言standup起立takeup开始、占据、拿起thinkup想出tidyup整理；收拾；归置useup用完；耗尽wakeup醒来warmup热身；做准备jumpupanddown跳起来；上蹿下跳with短语agreewithsb.赞同某人；与某人持相同意见arguewithsb.与某人争吵beginwith/startwith以……开始；从……着手communicatewithsb.和某人交流、沟通compare…with…把……与……作比较connectwith…与……有联系、相关联dealwith处理；应付（与how连用）dowith处理（与what连用）fillwith装满，充满partwith放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）playwith和……玩耍providesb.withsth.给某人提供某物share…with…与…分享…staywithsb.和某人待一起talkwithsb.与某人交谈catchupwith赶上comeupwith提出；想出endupwith以……结束havetodowith关于……；与……有关fallinlovewith爱上……getalong/onwellwith与……和睦相处中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表）-第9天其它常见动词短语fightagainst反对；对抗feellike有……的感觉；感觉像；想要（做某事）regard...as...把……当作……；认为……是……seemlike好像，似乎soundlike听起来像moveforward前进leave...behind把……遗留下来；留下、遗留leave...alone不打扰；不管doharmto对……有害havemeaningto对……有意义payavisitto参观jumpoutof跳出……rushoutof冲出……enjoyoneself=haveagood/great/wonderfultime=havefun玩得开心gethome回家；到家pulltogether齐心协力；通力合作worktogether一起工作；合作共事raisemoney筹钱wearglasses戴眼镜attendameeting参加会议catchabus赶公共汽车climbamountain爬山learnalesson吸取教训readabook/readbooks看书rideabike骑自行车seeadentist看牙医winaprize得奖cleantheroom打扫房间drivesb.mad使某人发狂winacompetition赢得比赛/竞赛haveabetterunderstandingof对……有更深入的理解followtherules守规则solvetheproblem(s)解决问题（多个问题）washclothes洗衣服changeone'smind/idea改变某人的想法holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸；紧张地等待improveone'shealth改善某人的健康状况openone'sheartto向……敞开心扉raiseone'shand举手riskone'slife冒着生命危险；豁出性命形容词短语be+adj.+aboutbecarefulabout...对……谨慎；当心……becrazyabout...对……极度痴迷；为……疯狂beexcitedabout...对……感到兴奋benervousabout...对……感到紧张bepleasedabout...对……感到满意besadabout为……感到难过beseriousabout...对……认真的besorryabout...对……感到抱歉besureabout...对……有把握beworriedabout...为……担心be+adj.+atbeamazedat…对……感到十分惊奇、惊叹beangryat/aboutsth.对某事感到生气、愤怒bemadatsb.生某人的气begood/badat…擅长/不擅长……besurprisedat…对……感到惊讶中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表)-第10天be+adj.+forbefamous/known/well-knownfor+原因因……而著名/为人所知begood/badfor…对……有益/有害belatefor…做某事迟到benecessaryfor对……是必要的、必需的be/getreadyfor…为……做好准备beresponsiblefor…对……负责besorryfor…为……感到抱歉/遗憾bethirstyfor…渴望……be+adj.+frombeabsentfrom…缺席……bedifferentfrom…与……不同befar(away)from…离……远beseparatedfrom…与……分离、被分开be+adj.+inbebornin出生于……beconfidentin对…有信心bedisappointedin/withsb.对某人感到失望be/becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣berichin…富含/盛产……bestrictin(doing)sth.对(做)某事要求严格besuccessfulin…在……成功betalentedin…在……方面有天赋beweakin…在……方面薄弱、不擅长be+adj.+ofbeafraidof(doing)…害怕（做）……becarefulof…小心……、注意……becertain/sureof…对……有把握befondof(doing)…喜欢（做）……befullof…充满……beproudof…为……骄傲/自豪beshortof…缺乏……betiredof(doing)…厌倦（做）……be+adj.+tobecloseto…靠近……befamous/known/well-knownto+对象为……所熟知befriendly/kind/niceto…对……友好beharmfulto…对…有害bepoliteto…对…有礼貌berelatedto与……有关berudeto…对……粗鲁besimilarto…与…类似bethankfulto…感激……get/beusedto习惯于……bewillingto乐意……beusefulto对……有用be+adj.+withbeangrywith…生……的气bebornwith…天生具有……；与生俱来……bebusywith…忙于……becarefulwith…小心（对待）……becoveredwith…被……所覆盖befamiliarwith…熟悉……、对……了解befilledwith…充满……begoodwith…善于应付……bepatientwith…对……有耐心bepleasedwith…对……感到满意、高兴bepopularwith…在……中受欢迎besatisfiedwith…对……感到满意bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表)-第11天副词短语与时间相关justnow刚才rightnow马上rightaway立刻hardlyever几乎从不sofar到目前为止；迄今为止nowandthen不时，有时onceinawhile偶尔；有时onceortwice偶尔；一两次soonerorlater迟早dayandnight日日夜夜theotherday前几日thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天onceuponatime从前其他overthere在那里aboveall首要的是；尤其afterall毕竟；终归aswell也；此外aswellas也；除...之外还muchtoo太onceagain再次；再度nowonder难怪；怪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