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2026年必修二英语人教版测试题及答案
一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities____risingsteadilysince2010.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen2.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe____onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.A.hadbeenworking;arestillworkingB.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworkedD.haveworked;arestillworking3.Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein4.Theoldman____theboyontheshoulderandencouragedhimtoworkhard.A.touchedB.pattedC.hitD.struck5.Theyoungmanmadea____tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution6.Thenewlawwillcomeinto____onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence7.Iwasabouttogiveupwhenanideaoccurred____me.A.forB.toC.aboutD.against8.Youshould____yourstupidideas,otherwiseyou'llregretinthefuture.A.putdownB.putawayC.putasideD.putout9.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't10.Heissuchalazyman____nobodywantstoworkwith____.A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thebookis____(base)onatrue-lifeincident.2.The____(express)onhisfacesuggestedthathewasveryangry.3.I'mvery____(concern)abouther.Shehasn'tbeensleepingwellrecently.4.Theearthquake____(destroy)mostofthebuildingsinthesmalltown.5.Theywere____(shock)atthenewsofherdeath.6.Itis____(evidence)thathehasmadegreatprogressinhisEnglish.7.Theoldmanis____(suffer)fromaseriousheartdisease.8.Theyoungmanhasastrong____(determine)tosucceed.9.Thefilmisso____(inspire)thatwearealldeeplymoved.10.The____(organize)oftheactivitywasagreatsuccess.三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.“Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50.”Inthissentence,“thenumberof”meansaquantityof.()2.“Hehasbeenworkinghardthesedays.”Thissentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.()3.“Breakdown”canmean“stopworking”.()4.“Pat”and“hit”havethesamemeaning.()5.“Promise”meanstomakeafirmdecisiontodosomething.()6.“Comeintoeffect”meanstostarttobeusedorhaveinfluence.()7.“Occurto”meanstocomeintoone'smind.()8.“Putaside”meanstosavesomethingforaparticularpurpose.()9.In“Thedoctorrecommendedthatyoushouldn'tswimaftereatingalargemeal.”,thesub-junctivemoodisused.()10.“Such...as...”and“such...that...”havethesameusage.()四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Pleaseexplainthedifferencebetween“anumberof”and“thenumberof”.2.Whatarethemainusesofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?Givesomeexamples.3.Describetheusagesof“break”relatedphrasalverbs(listatleastthree).4.Explainthesub-junctivemoodinthesentence“IwishIhadgonetothepartylastnight.”五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.DiscusshowtoimproveEnglishlisteningability.2.TalkabouttheimportanceofvocabularyinEnglishlearningandshareyourwaysofexpandingvocabulary.3.Inyouropinion,whatarethedifferencesbetweenEnglish-speakingcountries'culturesandChineseculture?HowcanwelearnabouttheseculturaldifferencesthroughEnglishlearning?4.DiscusstheroleofEnglishininternationalcommunicationandhowwecanuseEnglishbetterincross-culturalcommunication.答案:一、单项选择题1.C。“thenumberof+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且根据since2010可知用现在完成进行时。2.A。在我加入之前他们一直在做这个项目,用过去完成进行时;现在我们还在做,用现在进行时。3.A。breakdown表示“(机器、系统等)出故障,坏掉”。4.B。pat表示“轻拍”,patsb.ontheshoulder是固定搭配。5.B。makeapromise表示“许下诺言”。6.A。comeintoeffect表示“生效”。7.B。occurtosb.表示“(想法等)出现在某人脑海中”。8.C。putaside表示“把……放在一边;暂不考虑”。9.D。recommend后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。10.C。such...as...中as引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语时可以省略。二、填空题1.based2.expression3.concerned4.destroyed5.shocked6.evident7.suffering8.determination9.inspiring10.organization三、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×四、简答题1.“anumberof”表示“许多,大量”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,如“Anumberofstudentsareplayingontheplayground.”;“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,如“Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolisincreasing.”。2.现在完成进行时主要有两个用法:一是表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还可能继续下去,如“Hehasbeenlivinginthiscitysince2010.”;二是表示在说话之前一段时间内一再重复的动作,如“Shehasbeenphoningmeseveraltimesthisweek.”。3.“breakdown”:(机器、系统等)出故障,坏掉;(身体、精神等)垮掉,如Hishealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.“breakout”:(战争、火灾等)爆发,如Abigfirebrokeoutinthebuildinglastnight.“breakup”:解散,破碎,(关系等)破裂,如Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.4.在“IwishIhadgonetothepartylastnight.”中,使用了虚拟语气。“wish”后的宾语从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望,从句要用过去完成时。说话者希望昨晚去参加聚会,但事实上没有去,通过这种虚拟语气表达一种遗憾的情绪。五、讨论题1.ToimproveEnglishlisteningability,first,listentoavarietyofmaterials,suchasEnglishnews,Englishsongs,EnglishmoviesandTVshows.Newscanprovidereal-lifelanguageandup-to-dateinformation;songsareinterestingandcanhelpwithrhythmandintonation;moviesandTVshowsoffernaturallanguagesituations.Second,dolisteningexercisesregularly,likedoinglisteningcomprehensionexercisesintextbooksoronline.Third,trytoimitatewhatyouhear,whichcanhelpwithpronunciationandunderstanding.Also,don'tbeafraidtomakemistakesandkeeppracticing.2.VocabularyiscrucialinEnglishlearning.Itisthefoundationforunderstandingtexts,expressingideas,andcommunicating.Withoutenoughvocabulary,it'sdifficulttoread,write,speakorlistenwell.WaystoexpandvocabularyincludereadingalotofEnglishmaterials,suchasnovels,newspapers,andmagazines.Whenreading,markandlearnnewwords.Usingflashcardsisalsoagoodway.Writethewordononesideandthemeaning,exampleontheotherside.Besides,learnwordroots,prefixesandsuffixes,whichcanhelpunderstandandremembermorewords.3.English-speakingcountries'culturesandChineseculturehavemanydifferences.Forexample,incommunicationstyles,English-speakingpeopletendtobemoredirect,whileChinesearemoreindirect.Invalues,individualismisemphasizedinEnglish-speakingcountries,whilecollectivismismoreimportantinChina.ThroughEnglishlearning,wecanlearnabouttheseculturaldifferencesbyreadingEnglishliterature,whichreflectsthesocialvaluesandlifestylesofthecountries.WatchingEnglish-languagedocumentariesaboutdifferentculturescanalsoprovidein-depthunderstanding.Andcommunicatingwit
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