浙江省钱塘联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共95分第一部 听力（共两节，共20题，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。10WhatwillSusandoGive B.Buya C.GototheWhenwillthespeakersAt B.At C.AtHowdoesthemanprobablyfeel B. C.WhereareprobablytheAt B.Ona C.InaWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingThenewschool B.Thewoman’sschool C.Acooking第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段录音，回答第6、7WhatarethespeakersTakingacity B.Doingsome C.OrderingWhatwillthespeakershaveforRoast B.Fried C.Fresh听第7段录音，回答第8、9HowoldisAndreaA. B. WhydidAndreagotoruralToexpressthankstoaTogrowplantsinaTodosomefarm听第8段录音，回答第10至12Whatisthelongestdistanceofthecyclingtripthis15 B.20 C.25WhatdocyclistsneedtopayThetrip B.The C.ThebicycleWhatdayisit B. C.听第9段录音，回答第13至16WhodoesTomdoenvironmentalprotectionactivitiesHis B.His C.HisWhatdidTomandAlexdolastTheycollectedplasticTheyplantedsomeTheymadebirdWhatdoTom’sparentsaskhimtoTakepropersafetyBalancehisactivitiesandLearnmoreabouttheWhatisMissAcommunity B.A C.A听第10段录音，回答第17至20WhatdoweknowaboutHesuffereda B.Hewasseriously C.HelostavaluableWhydidRohanstarttheTohelpkidsaffectedbytheToraisesomemoneyfortheTorebuildthedestroyedWhatdoesRohansayabouthisIt’s B.It’s C.It’sWhydoesRohangivetheTosharehispersonalTocallonotherstojointheToencouragekidstodomuch第二部 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DWearepleasedtoannouncethatentries(报名)forTotalsportsTwoOceansMarathon(TTOM)arenowWidelyregardedastheworld’smostbeautifulmarathon,theeventwillreturntoCapeTownOurhistoryandOriginatingastheCeltic35MileRoadRacein1970,TTOMhasgrownintoaleadingnationalsportinginstitutionthatcontributessignificantlytotheeconomyoftheWesternCape.Itisbestknownforitsbreathtaking56kmultramarathonroute(路线),whichguidesrunnersalongChapman’sPeak,oneoftheworld’smostbeautifulcoastaldrives.Theraceisnotonlyabouteconomicimpact.Forover50years,ithastestedhowlongrunnerscankeepgoing,unitedthemfromallovertheworld,andbecomeakeypartofSouthAfrica’ssportingculture.Thisyear’seditionaimsnotonlytohonorthisrichlegacybutalsotoimprovethestandardsofexcellence,placingeveryrunnerattheheartoftheexperience.EventUltraHalfEventAprilAprilNewlandsSwimmingPool.MainRoad, Road,NewlandsUCTRugbyFields,UpperCampus,UCTRugbyFields.UpperCampus,73hours30EntryLicensedSAAthletes:R840.00UnlicensedSAAthletes:R950.00RestofAfricaAthletes:R1030.00InternationalAthletes:R3080.00LicensedSAAthletes:R450.00UnlicensedSAAthletes:R525.00RestofAfricaAthletes:R830.00InternationalAthletes:R2160.00Don’tmissAllUltraMarathonandHalfMarathonentrantswillreceiveauniqueeventT-shirtaspartoftheentryfee.Don’tmissyourchancetobepartofthisiconiceventandsecureyourspecialT-shirtinmemoryoftherace!Fordetailedinformationandstep-by-stepregistrationinstructions,pleasevisittheofficialWhatisTTOMfamousItslonghistorydatingbackto B.Itsbeautiful56kmcoastalC.ItseconomicimpactonWestern D.ItsuniqueeventT-shirtforallHowmuchshouldanunlicensedSAathletepayfortheHalfA. B. C. D.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheTointroducethehistoryofmarathonsinSouthTocomparetwodifferentmarathonsinSouthToencouragerunnerstoregisterfortheTTOMTodescribethescenicroutealongChapman’sLowandhusky(沙哑的),ChenYiri’svoiceusedtoembarrassherbecauseshethoughtitsoundedlikeaboy’s.However,the28-year-oldhasbecomeasuccessfulpodcast播客host,withherspecialvoiceheardbythousandsoflisteners.“Makingapodcastisaprocessofovercomingasenseofshameforme,”Chensaid.“IhaveacceptedmyvoiceandcanappreciateitInApril2021,ChenandherformerroommateSunny,29,setupthepodcastLiangshiYiting.Theysharepersonalstoriesandexploretopicsthatinterestthem,winningnearly100,000followersonthepodcastplatformXiaoyuzhou.WhentheylivedtogetherinShanghai,theyoftenchattedlateintothenight.Theirabilitytounderstandfeelingsletsthemshareevensmallorhiddenemotions,discussingthingslikefriendshipandwhatmatterstothem.Withvarioushobbiesliketraveling,handwritingandDIY,theyleadcolorfullives.Alloftheseinspiretheirpodcast.Chenbelievespodcastsaremoredirectthanwritingandcarrymorewarmemotionsinspokenwords.Thehoststaketopicsfromnews,hotsocialmediaissues,booksandtheirpersonalexperiences.OneoftheirmostpopularepisodesfocusesonMBTI.Inthisepisode,theychallengethestereotype(刻板印象)thatJ-typesaregoodatplanningandalwaysmeetdeadlines,whileP-typesarenot.Basedontheirexperiences,theyarguethatthesequalitiesarealwaysdeveloping,notfixed,andpeopleshouldn’tbelimitedbylabels(标签).TheyalsohaveathemeseriescalledLook,wheretheyintroducebooks,moviesandTVshows.Withtastes,theypusheachothertotrynewthings.In2023,theybecamefull-timefreelancers,butstillkeepupdatingthepodcast.Theyplantoinvitemoreguests,particularlywomen,tobringfreshcontent.“Wearewomen,andmostofourlistenersarewomen.Wewantmorewomen’sstoriestobeheard,”Sunnysaid.WhathasChengainedfrommakingtheGreateracceptanceof B.HigherprofitsfromC.Betterpracticalplanning D.DeeperfriendshipwithWhatdoweknowaboutChen’sItaimstorecordtheirdaily B.ItispostedonmultipleC.Itcoversvarioustopicsand D.ItispopularforitsuniqueWhatdoChenandSunnythinkofItcanfullydescribeaperson’s B.PersonalqualitiesarenotalwaysC.Peopleshouldbelimitedby D.J-typesarebetterthanP-WhatcanbeinferredaboutChenandSunnyfromthelastTheywillreduce B.TheyonlyinvitewomenC.Theywillchangetheir D.Theyvaluewomen’svoicesA22-minutebriskwalk,jogorcycleeverydayisenoughtooffset抵消thenegativehealtheffectsoftoomuchsittingdown,researchshowed.Expertsfoundthatpeoplewhositforlongperiods—suchasworkinginanofficeorwatchingTV—aremorelikelytodieearlier,butmoderate-to-vigorousphysicalactivity(MVPA)eliminatesthisrisk.ThestudybacksupUKchiefmedicalofficers’recommendationthatpeopleaimfor150minutesofMVPAperweek-roughly21minutesperday.Examplesofmoderateactivityincludeverybriskwalking(4mphorfaster),heavycleaningsuchaswashingwindowsormopping,cyclingat10-12mph,orbadminton.Vigorousactivitiesincludehiking,joggingat6mphorfaster,fastcycling,football,basketballortennis.UKguidelinessay:“Forgoodphysicalandmentalhealth,adultsshouldaimtobephysicallyactiveeveryAnyactivityisbetterthannone,andmoreisbetterInthenewstudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,expertsexamineddatafor11,989peopleover50,witha50/50splitbetweenmaleandfemale,fromNorway,SwedenandtheUS.PeopleinthestudyworeactivitytrackersthatmeasuredtheirMVPA.Inall,5,943peoplespentfewerthan10.5hourssittingdowneveryday,while6,042spent10.5ormorehoursbeingsedentary(久坐的).Overafive-yearfollow-up,6.7%(805)ofthedied.TheresearchshowedMVPAfor22minuteseachdayoffsetthenegativeeffectsofbeingsedentaryandtheriskofdyingearlyduetosittingforalongAuthorEdvardSagely,fromtheArcticUniversityofNorway,said:“Inourstudy,wefoundthatonlythosepeopledoingmorethan12hoursperdaysittinghadahigherriskofdeath.Wearetalkingaboutanysittingbehavior—suchasbeingintheofficeorwatchingTVforlongperiodsoftime.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminates”inParagraph2probablyA.putsup B.getsrid C.makesuse D.givesWhichofthefollowingactivitiesisconsideredasvigorousphysicalA.Walkingat5 B.Doing C.Playing D.TakingpartinaHowisParagraph5A.Byusing B.Bygiving C.Bylisting D.BysharingWhatisthetextmainlyWaystochooseproperphysicalReasonswhylong-timesittingharmsTipsforformingagoodlifelongexerciseEffectsofdailyexerciseonsedentaryNowadays,variouskindsofAI-poweredcompanionsforkidshaveenteredthemarket.EvenDisneyispartofthisnow,puttingitsfamouscharactersintonewAItechnology.Whetherthey’rejustvoices,on-screencharacters,orcutestuffedtoys,theseproductsaretotallydifferentfromanytoysbefore:theytalk,listenandrespondinaveryhuman-likeway.Onthesurface,thesecompanionsseemkind,sweetandeducational,providingbothfunandlearningforkids.Atoycompanywebsitesaysitstoysare“designedtocutbackonscreentimeandimproveinteraction.”Indeed,sciencetellsuswarmandresponsiveback-and-forthinteractionsaredirectlytiedtochildren’slanguagedevelopment,thinkingability,self-controlandmore.Uptothispoint,onlyhumansprovidedsuchinteractions.Now,AIsystemsaremadetocopytheseinteractions.Buttoday’sparentsareattheriskofwelcomingawould-begiftwithoutunderstandingthedangerthatliesinside.Afterall,wedon’treallyknowhowthesetoys’algorithms(算法)workortheirlong-terminfluenceonchildren’sdevelopingminds.Infact,warningsignsareeverywhere.Reportshaveshownmanydisturbingconversationswithkids’AItoys,suchasatoysuggestingwhereknivescouldbefound.AsadultsformstrongemotionalbondswiththeirAIcompanionsandteensturntothemformentalhealthsupport,wemustconsiderwhatthistechnologymightmeanforyoungchildren.Parentscannotaffordtowaitandsee.Conclusiveresearchtakesyears,butchildren’sdevelopingbrainsdon’thavethattime.Earlyrelationshipsformtheverystructureofachild’sdevelopment.Theemotionallyrichhumaninteractionsserveastheimportantguideforchildren’sbraindevelopment,whichAIsystemsaremadetocopy.EarlyevidencesuggestsAIcanbebelievable.Babiesasyoungassixmonthsrespondtorobotssimilarlytohowtheyrespondtopeople.Thisshowsareality:AIcarriesgreateducationalandhealingpotential.Ibelievewell-designedAIcansupporthumanconnection,butIwarnagainsttechnologydesignedpurelyforfunthatriskstakingtheplaceofhumaninteraction.WhatisspecialaboutthenewAI-poweredTheylooklikefamousDisneyTheycaninteractwithkidsinahuman-likeTheyhelpchildrencutbackonplayingTheyaredesignedtoimprovechildren’sWhydoestheauthormention“knives”inparagraphToshowhiddenrisksthatlieinsideAIToargueAItechnologyisnotreadyforToproveAItoysharmchildren’sphysicalToshowparentsshouldnotbuyAItoysasWhoisthepassagemainlyintendedA. B. C. D.WhichwouldbethebesttitleforthisTheRiskofAIReplacing B.TheValueofHumanC.ThePopularityofAI-driven D.TheDangerofAI-powered第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分It’snormaltofeelanxiousduringstressfultimesinlife,butanxietycanbadlyimpactourlives. ·BreatheItmaysoundlikeacliche(陈词滥调),butinfact,yourbreathisanexcellenttoolforcalmingyourbody.Thinkofyourselfasafirefighterandyouranxietyasafire. Breatheinandoutdeeplyandslowly.Thiskeepsyourbrainfromreachingthepointwhereanxietytakes·Reconsidernegativethoughts. Onewaytostopthemistocatchthemandreplacethemwithpositivethoughtsorideas.Forexample,replace“I’msobadatpublicspeaking!”with“Iamnotskilledatit,butIwillpractiseandlearntoimprove.” Anxiousthoughtscanmakeyoufeellonely.Whenyou’reinthisstate,it’sagoodtimetopullstrengthfromthingsthatinspireyou.Maybeit’sarolemodelyouadmireorapastachievementyou’reproudof.Tappingintothosesourcesofstrengthcanbringyoucalm,comfort,andsafety.·FocusonyourSensescanhelpbringyoubacktothepresent.Trythe5-4-3-2-1exercise:Identifyfivethingsyoucanseearoundyou—suchasapenonthetable.Findfourthingsyoucantouch.20Listenforthreethings,likechirpingoryourfoottappingthefloor.Nametwothingsyoucansmell.Maybeit’sassimpleastheflowersinvasenexttoyou.IdentifyonethingyoucantastelikeapieceofdarkchocolateinyourConnectwiththingsthatgiveyouSpendmoretimealonetocalmdownForexample,noticethesmoothcoolnessofyourwaterYoucanputouttheflamesofanxietywithsomecoolForexample,youmayfeelanxiousbeforeanimportantLuckily,therearemanyeffectivewaysofdealingwithAnxietyoftencausesworryingthoughtsthatfeel第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DInMay2025,CeciliaHernandezgraduatedfromRollinsCollegewithherbestfriendCanela,whowalkedacrossthegraduationstageonfourlegs.Canelaisaservicedog.Ihaveheartissuesthatcancausemetofaint.Canela mewhenmyrateistoohighandtellmetositdown.Ialsohaveseveralfoodallergies(过敏).ShecanwarnmebeforeIget andremindmetotakemedicine,Hernandezsaid.Becomingaservicedogisdifficult,butbecomingachemistryservicedogtakesthingsto AsHernandezmajoredinchemistry,Canelahadto inlabswithfireandchemicals.Shespecialtrainingtogetusedtothelabenvironmentandwear equipmentlikebootsandsafetyglasses.Withthehelpfromtrainersandprofessors,Canela toeverything.Canelaisthefirstchemistryservicedogtheschoolhashad.Ongraduationday,shejoinedherowneronstageandreceivedaspecialpatch(徽章)onhervest herserviceatRollinsCollege.“Whenwestoodonstage,myheartwas ,andIworriedaboutwhatthecrowdwouldthink.Butwe PresidentCornwell,thecrowdbegantocheer,”sherecalled.HernandezhopesCanela’ssuccessinthelab doorsformorestudentswithservicedogschange oftheirabilities.“RollinsCollegegavemethetoolsandsupport .Icouldhavenevermadeitthis Canelabymyside,”sheServicedogs andsupporttotheirowners.Canela’sstoryshowsthatwithproperservicedogscan wellinalmostanyenvironment.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.inmemoryB.inneedC.inrecognitionD.incharge28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.第Ⅱ卷（55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1China’shigh-speedrailwayhasbecomeashiningnamecardofthecountry.Sinceitsopeningin2008,the (grow)rapidlyandnowcoversalmosteveryprovince.Thetracks,mostof builtinmountainsoracrossrivers,havechangedthewayChinesepeopleTheBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailwayisoneofthe (line)intheworld.The time (effective).Thetrainrunsthrough (surround)bygreenfieldsandmodernWhatmakesChinesehigh-speedtrainssopopular?First,theyarereliable (comfort).Second,ticketpricesarereasonable,evenordinarypeoplecanaffordthem.ThesuccessofChina’shigh-speedrailwayhasalsohadagreat othercountries.ManynationshaveexpressedinterestincooperatingChinatobuildsimilarsystems.TheChineseteam,ledbyexperiencedengineers,isworkingonprojectsinIndonesiaand (share)theiradvancedtechnologywithlocalworkers.Today,high-speedrailwayisjustameansoftransport.It symbolofChina’sprogressandinnovation.Chinawasnotthefirsttodevelophigh-speed ithasbecometheworldleaderinbuilding第四部 写作（共两节，满分40分第一 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分company（（which引导的非限制性定语从句（汉译英（remind...of（深受古典音乐感动，Eric（过去分词作状语（汉译英（with复合结构（汉译英第二 应用文写作（满分25分（Book80Dearfellowstudents,TheStudent

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共95分第一部 听力（共两节，共20题，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。10WhatwillSusandoGive B.Buya C.GototheWhenwillthespeakersAt B.At C.AtHowdoesthemanprobablyfeel B. C.WhereareprobablytheAt B.Ona C.InaWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingThenewschool B.Thewoman’sschool C.Acooking第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段录音，回答第6、7WhatarethespeakersTakingacity B.Doingsome C.OrderingWhatwillthespeakershaveforRoast B.Fried C.Fresh听第7段录音，回答第8、9HowoldisAndreaA. B. WhydidAndreagotoruralToexpressthankstoaTogrowplantsinaTodosomefarm听第8段录音，回答第10至12Whatisthelongestdistanceofthecyclingtripthis15 B.20 C.25WhatdocyclistsneedtopayThetrip B.The C.ThebicycleWhatdayisit B. C.听第9段录音，回答第13至16WhodoesTomdoenvironmentalprotectionactivitiesHis B.His C.HisWhatdidTomandAlexdolastTheycollectedplasticTheyplantedsomeTheymadebirdWhatdoTom’sparentsaskhimtoTakepropersafetyBalancehisactivitiesandLearnmoreabouttheWhatisMissAcommunity B.A C.A听第10段录音，回答第17至20WhatdoweknowaboutHesuffereda B.Hewasseriously C.HelostavaluableWhydidRohanstarttheTohelpkidsaffectedbytheToraisesomemoneyfortheTorebuildthedestroyedWhatdoesRohansayabouthisIt’s B.