2025福建省中考英语真题(原卷版)

英语试题一、听力测试（共分为三部分，包含20道题目；每题1.5分，总分30分）Section1:Listentothefollowingfivesentences.Foreachquestion,choosethepicture(A,B,orC)thatbestmatchesthecontentofthesentence.(Eachsentencewillbereadtwice.)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二部分聆听接下来的七组对话，并从每道题提供的A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最符合题意的答案。（每段对话将播放两次）请听第一段对话，并解答第6题。6.Whodoesthishatbelongto?A.Bettys.B.Timmys.C.Kates.请聆听第二段对话内容，并解答第7题。7.HowfrequentlydoesGracegoonastudytour?A.一年一次。

B.一年两次。

C.一年三次。请听第三段对话，并回答第8题。8.Atwhattimearethespeakersplanningtoviewthefilm?A.在2点。

B.在5点。

C.在6点。请听第4段对话，并解答第9题。9.InWangQing'sopinion,howwashistrip?A.轻松的。B.舒适的。C.有意义的。请听第五段对话，并解答第10题与第11题。10.Whichitemsarecurrentlydiscountedinthestore?A.裤子与裙子。B.裙子与鞋子。C.裤子与鞋子。11.Whatisthepriceoftheskirt?A.45元B.55元C.65元请听录音的第6段对话，并据此解答第12题和第13题。12.FromwheredidBillobtainthevegetables?A.市场。B.农场。C.菜园。13.Whatwillthespeakershavetonight?A.马铃薯

B.胡萝卜汁

C.西红柿鸡蛋汤请听第7段对话，并据此完成第14题和第15题。14.Whatistheprimarytopicoftheconversationbetweenthespeakers?A.夏令营。B.剪纸艺术。C.生日礼物。15.Howarethetwospeakersrelatedtoeachother?A.陌生人。B.朋友。C.母子。Section3:Listentothefollowingpassageandfillintheblanksinthetablebasedontheinformationyouhear.Useonlyonewordforeachgap.(Thepassagewillbeplayedthreetimes.)BookCoverDesignCompetitionTimeBeforenext16.PrizesAsetof17storybooks.Rules

Usecolored18only.

Choosenomorethan19colors.

20thecoverallbyyourself..选择填空（共15题；每题1分，总分15分）请从每道小题提供的A、B、C三个选项中，挑选出最适合填入空格的答案。1.Areyoufondofsports?Iamquitegood________tabletennis.A.of

B.at

C.to2.IwillhaveameetingwithMissChenintwodays.请代我向________表达最诚挚的祝愿。A.her

B.she

C.herself3.IwouldlovetovisitShandong.MountTaishanisafamoustouristattraction.Youshould________it.A.错过B.到达C.改变4.TheadvancementofAItechnologyinChinahasbeen________thanwhatpeoplehadanticipated.A.fast

B.faster

C.fastest5.Intheartclass,LiLiusedathinpieceofwoodboardtocutoutashapeinthe________ofTiananmen.A.位置

B.尺寸

C.形状6.Sincelastyear,ourschool________freebreakfaststostudentsinneed.A.offered

B.hasoffered

C.wasoffering7.The9thAsianWinterGameswillbehostedbyHarbin________inFebruary2025.A.迅速地

B.突然地

C.成功地8.Myparentshavesuchadeeploveforourhometownthat________ofthemhavereturnedtoparticipateintheconstructionofanewcountryside.A.all

B.both

C.either9.Suegazedatherson________.Shewasindisbeliefthathehadwonthegame.A.惊讶地

B.不小心地

C.故意地10.TheBeijingLibraryinChina________PublicLibraryoftheYearin2024.A.named

B.wasnamed

C.willbenamed11.Mom,let'sgotothesupermarket.Holdon.It's________tocreateashoppinglistfirst.A.聪明的

B.友好的

C.困难的12.Inwhatwaydidyou________thatchallengingmathproblem?Undertheguidanceofmyteacher.A.锻炼

B.听说

C.放弃13.Wearegoingtoparticipateinthelocalteafestival________learnmoreaboutthecultureoftea.A.learning

B.tolearn

C.learned14.IwishyouasafejourneytoHangzhou,mydear!OK,Dad.I'llgiveyouacall________Iarrivethere.A.until

B.sothat

C.assoonas15.Doyouknowifyoucouldtellme________?OnthemorningofthisSunday.A.whenwearegoingtodovolunteerworkinthecommunityB.whichcommunitywearegoingtodovolunteerworkinC.whoisgoingtoperformvolunteerserviceinthecommunity.完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，总分15分）请阅读下列短文，并针对每道小题在A、B、C三个选项中挑选出最适合填入空格的答案。WenYanisaphysicianservingwiththeChineseMedicalTeaminAfrica.Shefrequentlyrecalledthestruggleto___16___Beauty,aninfantbornweighingamere800grams.Duetoherunderdevelopedlungs,thebabystruggledsignificantlytobreathe.Itwaswidelythoughtthatshewouldnotsurviveforlonginamedicalfacility___17___therequiredequipment.However,Wenstatedthatdespitetheslimpossibilityofsuccess,sheandherteamweredeterminedtodoeverythingtheycould.Tokeepthebaby___18___,wewrappedBeautyinasoftpieceofcloth.ThemostcriticalmomentoccurredwhenBeauty'sheartratedroppedtoonly30beatsperminute.WeremainedbyBeauty'ssideto___19___herfornearlyfivehours.___20___,Beautymanagedtobreatheonherown.WhenBeautywasdischargedfromthehospitalmorethantwomonthslater,herweighthadreached2,050grams.Boththemedicalstaffandherrelatives___21___thissignificantoccasionwithamixtureofjoyandtears.HoldingWen'shand,Beauty'smotherexpressed,"Ihopemydaughtercangrowuptobeadoctorjustlikeyou."WhileshewasstayinginAfrica,Wenprovidedassistancetothousandsof___22___.Shevisitedremotevillagesunderthescorchingsun.___23___shefrequentlyfeltexhaustedfollowingthelengthyjourneys,shecouldnotaffordtorest,asthelocalresidentswerequeuinguptoseekhelp.Theycontinuouslyshowedtheir___24___forherhardwork.Apartfromsavinglives,Wensteamalso___25___localdoctorsandnurseseveryweektohelpthemimprovetheirskills.16.A.wakeB.dressC.save17.A.缺乏

B.充满

C.以……闻名18.A.聪明B.温暖C.可爱19A.lookafterB.playwithC.talkabout20A.ClearlyB.FinallyC.Certainly21.A.庆祝B.忘记C.举行22.A.旅客B.患者C.志愿者23.A.UnlessB.AsC.Though24.A.兴趣B.想法C.感谢25.A.称呼B.训练C.命令阅读comprehension（共分为两个部分，包含25道题目；总分45分）SectionI:ReadthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerfromA,B,C,andDforeachquestionbasedonthetext.(Total20questions;2pointseach,total40points)AOurplanetistheplacewecallhome.ThereareseveralmethodsthatyouandyourfamilymemberscanadopttoprotecttheEarthandcreateapositiveimpact.①Uselesswater.Takeshortershowers.A10-minuteshowerorafullbathtub(浴缸)canwastealotofwater.Also,turnoffthetapasyoubrushyourteeth.Uselesswaterinthegardenandlettheraincleancars.②Avoidwastingfood.Don’ttakemorethanyoucaneat.Aboutone-thirdoffoodinsomeareasisthrownoutorwasted.③Careandrepair.Takegoodcareofthingsyouownandtheywillgetalonglife.Iftheybreak,trytorepairthem.Ifyoucan’trepairthem,callarepairman.ProducingnewgoodswilladdCO₂totheair.④Usereusablebags.Useplasticandpaperbagsmorethanonce.Whenyougoshopping,useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.⑤Usefewerpapercups.Usereusablecupsinsteadofthrowawaypapercupsifnecessary.Ifyouusemorepapercups,youwillproducemorerubbish.26.Whatmeasurescanyoutaketoconservewater?A.缩短淋浴时间。

B.在装满水的浴缸中洗澡。C.停止使用水龙头。

D.每天清洗车辆。27.Whenanitemisbroken,whatactionshouldyoutake?A.丢弃它。

B.尽可能进行修理。C.制造新产品。D.对其进行妥善照顾。28.Whatisthesuggestionmadebytheauthor?A.减少纸杯的使用量。

B.增加塑料袋的使用量。C.使用一次性纸杯。

D.仅使用一次纸袋。29.Whichofthefollowingoptionsreferstothepracticeofreusingitems?A.B.C.D.30.Whichpartofanewspaperisthistextmostlikelytobefoundin?A.文化

B.健康

C.体育

D.环境BMary'suncle,Ted,workedasanengineer.HesharedfascinatingtaleswithherregardingtherocketsheparticipatedindesigningandfrequentlygaveMaryscience-relatedbooks.Additionally,heimpartedsomeknowledgeaboutouterspacetoher.Maryhadapassionforscienceandtechnology,andshepossessedanadventurousspirit.Becauseofthesetraits,herfamilyconstantlysuggestedthatshebecomeanastronautinthefuture,althoughsheremainedundecided.OnaSaturday,MaryandherUncleTedpaidavisittotheScienceMuseum.Whilethere,theyviewedapresentationregardingspacetravel.UncleTedsharedsomefascinatingfactswithheraboutspacesuitsandspaceships.However,Marywasparticularlydrawntotwomodelrobotarmsandattemptedtooperatethem.Shespenttheentiredayatthemuseumandfeltextremelythrilled.WhenMaryboardedthebustogobackhome,shefeltexhausted.Sheclosedhereyesandbegantoimaginetheexperienceoftravelingthroughspace.Justasshewasdriftingofftosleep,Marystartedtosensethefeelingofweightlessnessthatastronautsencounterinzerogravity.Suddenly,sherealizedshewasgazingthroughawindow,butitwasn'tabuswindow—itwasaspaceship's.Outsidethecraft,Marywascontrollingamassiveroboticarm.Althoughshefeltanxious,shepersevered.Shortlyafter,sheachievedhergoalandfeltagreatsenseofprideinherself.Atthatmoment,MarycaughtthesoundofUncleTed'svoice."Wakeup,sweetheart!Wehavearrivedhome."Uponopeninghereyes,shediscoveredthatithadallbeenadream.However,shefeltcertainaboutonething:sheaspiredtobecomeanastronautinthefutureandwaseagerforherfirstjourneyintospace.31.WhatwasUncleTed'sactivity?A.他是一名作家。B.他是一名工程师。C.他曾是一名宇航员。

D.他曾是一名教师。32.WhichexhibitinthemuseumcapturedMary'sinterestthemost?A.两台模型机器人手臂。B.令人惊叹的太空服。C.漫长的太空之旅。D.一艘有趣的宇宙飞船。33.WhatwasMary'smoodwhenshevisitedthemuseumthatSaturday?A.兴奋的。B.疲惫的。C.紧张的。D.自豪的。34.WhatoccurredtoMarywhileshewasreturninghome?A.她被派遣至太空。

B.她操控了一台机器人手臂。C.她做了一个美妙的梦。

D.她体验到了失重状态。35.Intheend,Marymadethedecisiontobecomeanastronautdueto________.A.她的科学书籍

B.她父母的愿望CherunclesencouragementD.hertriptothemuseumCSincewefrequentlyrelyonoursighttoexperiencenature,manyofushavelostthecapacitytolistentotheworld.Peterisacomposer.Hehasapassionforsoundsandincorporatesnaturalaudioelementsintohismusicalworks.Togathermaterialforhissongsorfilmscores,hefrequentlytraveledintothewildernesswithamicrophonetocaptureintriguingnoises.Ratherthanfocusingonthecallofasinglebirdoranimal,herecordedtheentireenvironment—includingthewind,thetrees,theearth,andthewildlife—simultaneously.Hereferredtothesecomprehensiverecordingsas"soundscapes,"whichrepresenttheauditorycharacterofaspecificlocation.EachsoundscapePetercapturedwasrichwithdetailedinformation.Inhisstudio,Peterutilizedacomputertocreateavisualrepresentationofallthenoisesoccurringinaspecificlocation.Everyinsect,bird,andanimalwasassigneditsownpositionintheimageanditsownspecificnoteswithinthemusic.Themorecomplexthepictureappeared,themorediversethelifeinthatareawas.Peterremarkedthatifasinglepictureisequivalentto1,000words,thenasoundscapeisequivalentto1,000pictures.Ourhearingrevealsthesoundsofeveryanimalandleaf,connectingustothenaturalsources(来源)ofourexistence,whichmightcontainthesecretsofloveforallcreatures,particularlyforhumanityitself.However,notalloutcomesarepositive.WhenPeterstartedhisrecordingworkmorethanfourdecadesago,hecouldobtainonehourofhigh-qualitymoviematerialfromtenhoursofrecording.Nowadays,duetotheimpactofhumanactivities,itmayrequire1,000hoursorevenmoretoachievethesameresult.Overtheyears,someofthelocationswhereherecordedhavegraduallybecomequiet.Hisaudiorecordingsdemonstratethatwhilenaturemayappearunchangedtothehumaneye,ithasactuallylostaportionofitsorchestra(管弦乐队).下次当你身处森林之中时，请尝试另一种观察方式：闭上眼睛，静心聆听。36.ForwhatreasondidPetermakerecordingsofsoundsfromnature?A.为一个音乐团体创作歌曲。

B.在森林中探索丰富的生物多样性。C.Tolistentosomeofhismusicalcompositions.

D.Tocreatemusicthatdepictsthesingingofbirds.37.Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"capture"?A.关闭B.捕捉C.触摸D.检查38.Accordingtothetext,whatismeantbytheterm"soundpicture"?AThesoundofeveryleafandanimalinnature.B.Soundsthatarecapturedfromthenaturalsurroundings.C.一幅包含一千种动物声音的音乐图谱。D.Adepictionofmusicfeaturingnaturalsoundsinaspecificlocation.39.根据第四段的内容，我们可以得出什么结论？A.Recordingaudiorequiresfewermaterials.

B.Soundimagesremainunchanged.C.自然界中一些优美的声音已经消失。

D.人类活动提升了录音的效果。40.Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheauthorinwritingthistext?A.自然是我们未来的源泉。B.自然拥有值得倾听的奇迹。C.创作音乐能丰富我们的生活。D.创作音乐需要相关信息。DInthedepthsofthePacificOcean,therearecoralreefswhosecolorsarederivedfromcertainalgaelivinginsymbiosiswiththecorals.Typically,coralssupplynitrogentothesealgae,andinexchange,theyreceivecarbon,whichservesastheirenergysource.Duringtheearly1980s,anintenseheatwavecausedover90%ofthesecoralstoturnapale,lifelesswhite.Itwasestimatedthatapproximately50%ofthereefsfeaturingbeautifulcoralscouldvanishbytheyear2030.AlthoughsimilarPacificwaterswerewarmedbyheatwavesinthelate1990sandoncemorebetween2015and2016,researchersobservedthatthesesubsequenteventsdidnotimpactthereefsasseverelyastheinitialone.Perhapsthecoralshavedevelopedamethodtoadapt(适应).Movingtocoolerwatersisnotanidealoptionforcorals,asitleavesthemmorevulnerabletotheeffectsofashiftingclimate.However,coralspossesstheabilitytoadapt.Someassociatewithspecificalgaethataremoreheat-tolerant.Othersutilizerowsofmicroscopichairsontheirbodiestoexpelexcessharmfuloxygen(O2)releasedbystressedalgae.Additionally,someyoungcoralsadjusttheirownmetabolismstobetterwithstandrisingwatertemperatures.Nevertheless,alloftheseadaptivemechanismscanonlyprovidealimitedlevelofprotection.Oncetheseadaptationsarethoroughlystudiedandunderstood,scientistsaimtodiscovermethodstoassistcoralsintheirstruggleforsurvival.Byenablingcoralstoacceptheat-tolerantalgaeorbyactivatingspecificgenesthatcanwithstandthermalstress,researchershopetoincreasethelikelihoodofcoralssurvivingupcomingoceanheatwaves."WheneverIdiveintotheoceanandencounteravibrant,healthyreefadornedwithcolorfulcorals,Iexperiencethesheerjoyofbeingpartofthisunderwaterrealm,"remarksarenownedbiologist."Itwouldbetrulyheartbreakingtowitnessitsdemise.However,thattragedyispreciselywhatmotivatesyoutoapplyyourexpertiseandpassiontothestruggleforitspreservation."41.根据第一段的内容，我们可以得出什么结论？A.珊瑚使藻类的颜色更加绚丽。

B.藻类为珊瑚提供了生存的空间。C.珊瑚与海藻之间存在着相互依赖的关系。

D.海藻通过产生氮元素来影响珊瑚。42.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoesthefirstunderlinedportionreferto?A.20世纪80年代初发生的酷暑天气。

B.20世纪90年代末发生的酷暑天气。C.2015年至2016年间的太平洋海域。

D.到2030年珊瑚礁的消失情况。43.Whatarethechallengesencounteredbycorals?A.他们无法完全适应热浪的影响。B.它们无法改变自身的代谢方式。C.Theyareunabletoswimtowatersthatarecooler.D.他们不具备驱除有害氧气的能力。44.根据文章最后一段的内容，我们可以推断出什么？A.珊瑚礁的生存环境至关重要。

B.海洋的健康状况已经恶化。C.我们应当尽全力保护珊瑚礁。D.对海洋进行研究是必不可少的。45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?A.珊瑚面临灭绝

B.珊瑚发起反击C.珊瑚分解

D.珊瑚形成第二部分（共5道题；每题1分，总分5分）E请阅读下列短文，并从文后提供的五个选项中挑选出最合适的一项填入空格，以确保文章逻辑通顺、语义连贯且内容完整。Engaginginhobbiescanimproveyouroverallhealth,increasesleepduration,reducestresslevels,andenhancelifesatisfaction.Findinghappinessthroughyourinterestswillhelpyoubecomeabetterversionofyourself.___46___Pleaseconsiderthefollowingrecommendationsfromspecialists.___47___Engaginginhobbiescanbeagreatwaytoreducestress.Accordingtoanexpert,youshouldconsiderthedesiredemotionaloutcomeofanactivitywhenchoosingone.Forinstance,doyouwishtofeelmorerelaxedormoresociallyconnected?Itisalsobeneficialtoreflectontheelementslackinginyourlife,suchasartisticabilitiesorcreativity.请提供需要的试题内容。___48___Pleasewaitamomenttodeterminewhetheritsuitsyourneeds.Youhavetheoptiontodomoreatalatertime.Itisalsoawisedecisiontoavoidoverextendingyourself.Ifyouhavenodesiretodoso,simplystop.___49___Let'sjourneybacktothepast.Thinkbacktothehobbiesandactivitiesyouenjoyedduringyourchildhood,suchassingingorgatheringcollectibles.Startingfromthesefamiliarinterestsishighlybeneficialandcanhelpyoufeelmoreatease.此外，你可以考虑重返校园___50___，或者在当地社区中心报名参加课程，深入探索一项潜在的爱好。Pleaserememberthatifahobbyenhancesyourhealthandhappiness,thosearoundyouwillalsoreapthebenefits.A.However,fromwhereshouldwebegin?B.选修大学课程。C.请自问：我希望获得什么样的感受？D.Hobbiesshouldbringyouenjoymentratherthanstress.E.Avoiddedicatingtoomuchtimetoanewhobbyallatonce..情景对话（共5题；每题2分，总分10分）请结合给出的具体情境，使用恰当的英语补全以下对话。51.A:新年快乐！B:________________!52.A:Betweenrunningandswimming,whichsportdoyouprefer?B：________________。53.A:________________isitfromyourhometoschool?B:Approximatelyfivekilometers.54.A:________________?B:I'mdoingwell,thanks.55.A:________________?B:IamfromFujian..观察图片并完成写作（共5道题；每题2分，总分10分）根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.now请提供需要的试题内容。57.pick,nextweekend请提供需要的试题内容。58.should请提供需要的试题内容。59.there,nextto请提供需要的试题内容。60.because请提供需要的试题内容。.完形填空（共10道题；每题1分，总分10分）请阅读下列短文，结合上下文语境或提供的单词提示，在每处空格中填入一个合适的词汇。要求所填词语意义精准、形式正确，确保文章语义完整且逻辑通顺。TheGreatWall,representingourhistoricallegacy,windsthroughthemountainsofTianzhuinGansuProvince.Inthisregion,thirty-nineguardianswork___61___(careful)topreservethismagnificentwonder.Havinga___62___historyspanningmorethan2,000years,thewalllocatedinGansuwasnotinawell-preservedstate.Naturalforcescausedsignificantdamagetothestructure.Certain___63___(part)ofthewallwereerodedbytorrentialrainsandsweptawaybypowerfulwinds.Additionally,humanactivitiesinsomeareascontributedtoitsdeterioration.However,thesituationbegantoshift.In2006,theGreatWallProtectionRegulations(条例)___64___(come)intoforce.Subsequently,anincreasingnumberofpeoplebegantoparticipate___65___thepreservationofthewall.Inrecentyears,theTianzhugovernmenthasallocatedmoreandmorefunds___66___(protect)thewall.Additionally,moderntechnologies,suchasself-drivensensingtechnologyand___67___drones(无人机),haveb