2025年内蒙古英语专升本历年真题及答案

2025年内蒙古英语专升本历年真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Pleasechoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.

A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.willbe2、Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey_______todotheirhomework.

A.must

B.mustn’t

C.haveto

D.need3、Idon’tknowifhe_______tothepartytomorrow.

A.willcome

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.came4、Shewassurprisedtofindthatthebook_______byherfavoriteauthor.

A.hadwritten

B.waswritten

C.waswriting

D.haswritten5、Heissaid_______adoctorforfiveyears.

A.towork

B.tohaveworked

C.tobeworking

D.towork6、Itis_______thatthemeetingwillbeheldtomorrow.

A.said

B.saidthat

C.saidtobe

D.saidtobeheld7、Theman_______aforeigner.

A.lookslike

B.lookslikebeing

C.lookslikeas

D.lookslikelike8、ShehaslivedinBeijing_______2008.

A.since

B.for

C.from

D.in9、Theywerenotallowed_______inthelibrary.

A.tosmoke

B.smoke

C.smoking

D.smokes10、Heaskedme_______Ihaddonethat.

A.what

B.that

C.why

D.if11、Iwouldrather_______athomethangoout.

A.stay

B.staying

C.tostay

D.stayed12、Theideais_______thatweshouldlearnEnglishwell.

A.that

B.so

C.what

D.such13、Ihavenotseenhim_______lastweek.

A.since

B.for

C.until

D.during14、Thebookisworth_______twice.

A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.reads15、Thesentencewasnotclear,soIcouldn’tunderstand_______.

A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which16、Heinvitedmetotheparty,butIdecided_______it.

A.nottogo

B.notgo

C.notgoing

D.tonotgo17、IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,I_______thereearlier.

A.wouldhavecome

B.wouldcome

C.came

D.hadcome18、Hetoldmethathe_______tothestore.

A.hasgone

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.wasgoing19、Thepolicearetryingtofindoutwho_______therobbery.

A.did

B.hasdone

C.haddone

D.does20、Thebookissaid_______bythefamouswriter.

A.tobewritten

B.towrite

C.tohavewritten

D.tobewriting21、You’dbetter_______theexamtomorrow.

A.topreparefor

B.prepare

C.preparing

D.preparefor22、Wehaveto_______thatheisthebeststudentinclass.

A.believe

B.believing

C.tobelieve

D.believes23、Shesuggestedthatwe_______earlier.

A.leave

B.left

C.shouldleave

D.wouldleave24、Hewasaccused_______thecrime.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.in25、I’msorryIdidn’tcallyouback.I_______busy.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.havebeen

D.am26、Thechildisused_______withthedog.

A.toplay

B.toplaying

C.toplays

D.toplay27、Theteacherisknown_______agoodspeaker.

A.as

B.tobe

C.for

D.by28、Youareadvised_______theexercisebook.

A.tobring

B.bringing

C.tobring

D.bring29、Itisimportantthatwe_______therules.

A.follow

B.followed

C.follow

D.willfollow30、Theteacheraskedus_______thesentencesagain.

A.read

B.toread

C.reading

D.reads第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ThemoonisanaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.ItorbitstheEarthandisthefifthlargestmooninthesolarsystem.SinceitissoclosetotheEarth,itsgravityhasabigeffectontheoceantides.ThemoonisalsothemainreasonwhytheEarthhasnightandday.Peoplehavelongbelievedthatthemoonisaspecialobjectinthesky.Somemythssayitismadeofcheeseorthatitisagoddess.However,wenowknowthatitisjustarock,anditisbelievedthatitismadeofthesamematerialsastheEarth.Themoonismadeupofmanydifferenttypesofrockanddust.Scientistsarestilllearningmoreaboutthemoon.ItisimportanttostudythemoonbecauseitcangiveusinformationabouttheEarth’shistory.FuturespacemissionsmayevenbringbackmoresamplesfromthemoontoEarth.31、Themoon_________anaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen32、It_________theEarthandisthefifthlargestmooninthesolarsystem.

A.orbits

B.orbiting

C.isorbiting

D.willorbit33、SinceitissoclosetotheEarth,itsgravity_________abigeffectontheoceantides.

A.has

B.hashad

C.hasbeen

D.ishaving34、ThemoonisalsothemainreasonwhytheEarth_________nightandday.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving

D.hashad35、Peoplehavelongbelievedthatthemoon_________aspecialobjectinthesky.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen36、Somemythssayit_________madeofcheeseorthatitisagoddess.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen37、However,wenowknowthatit_________justarock.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen38、Itisbelievedthatit_________madeofthesamematerialsastheEarth.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen39、Themoonismadeupofmanydifferenttypesofrockanddust.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.therefore40、Scientistsarestilllearningmoreaboutthemoon.It_________importanttostudythemoon.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen41、ItmayevenbringbackmoresamplesfromthemoontoEarth.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen42、Themoon_________theEarthandisthefifthlargestmooninthesolarsystem.

A.isorbiting

B.orbits

C.isorbited

D.orbits43、Itsgravityhas_________bigeffectontheoceantides.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.no44、ThemoonisthemainreasonwhytheEarth_________nightandday.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving

D.hashad45、Peoplebelievethatthemoon_________aspecialobjectinthesky.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen46、Somemythssayit_________madeofcheeseorthatitisagoddess.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen47、Wenowknowthatit_________justarock.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen48、Itisbelievedthatit_________madeofthesamematerialsastheEarth.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen49、Scientistsarestilllearningmoreaboutthemoon.Itisimportanttostudythemoon.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.if50、Futurespacemissions_________bringbackmoresamplesfromthemoon.

A.will

B.would

C.can

D.may第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inthemodernworld,theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofpeople’slives.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,providinginformationandopportunitiesforcommunication.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecanshoponline,doschoolwork,andevenworkfromhome.However,therearealsomanyproblemsrelatedtotheInternet.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewscanspreadquicklybecausepeopleoftenshareitwithoutcheckingifitistrue.AnotherproblemistheimpactoftheInternetonsocialrelationships.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandbecomelonely.Inaddition,cyberbullyingandonlinefraudarealsocommonissues.Tosolvetheseproblems,governmentsandinternetcompaniesneedtotakeaction.Theyshouldcreateasaferandmoretrustworthyonlineenvironment.Atthesametime,individualsshouldalsoberesponsibleandcriticaloftheinformationtheyreceiveonline.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisveryusefulforpeople.

B.TheInternetbringsmanyproblems.

C.TheInternetisdangerousforyoungpeople.

D.GovernmentsneedtosolvetheproblemsoftheInternet.52、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetprovidespeoplewith______.

A.opportunitiesforwork

B.onlineshopping

C.bothAandB

D.noneoftheabove53、Thespreadofmisinformationisaseriousproblembecause______.

A.peoplesharefalsenewswithoutchecking

B.itishardtocontrol

C.itisnotclear

D.noonecares54、Thepassagesuggeststhatindividualsshouldberesponsibleand______.

A.criticaloftheinformation

B.thankfulfortheInternet

C.afraidofcyberbullying

D.interestedinonlinefraud55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblemoftheInternet?

A.Cyberbullying

B.Onlinefraud

C.Thespreadoffakenews

D.GettingbettergradesPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Socialmediahaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedletters,postcards,orphonecallstostayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamily.Today,theycansharevideos,photos,andmessagesinstantly.Althoughitisconvenient,socialmediaalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneisthatitcanleadtoaddiction.Peoplespendhoursontheirphonesanddon’tpayattentiontoreallife.Anotheristhatitmaycausementalhealthproblems.Studieshaveshownthatheavyusersofsocialmediaaremorelikelytofeellonelyoranxious.Additionally,socialmediacanaffectpersonalrelationships.Somepeopleavoidface-to-facecommunicationbecausetheyfeelmorecomfortableonline.Itisimportanttousesocialmediawisely.Balanceiskey.Weshouldcommunicateinreallifeasmuchaspossible.Onlinecommunicationisuseful,butitshouldnotreplacerealinteraction.56、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Howpeoplecommunicate

B.Theadvantagesofsocialmedia

C.Thedisadvantagesofsocialmedia

D.Theimportanceofsocialmedia57、Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatebyusing______.

A.letters

B.phonecalls

C.bothAandB

D.nothing58、Onedisadvantageofsocialmediaisthatitcanleadto______.

A.addiction

B.mentalhealthproblems

C.bothAandB

D.noproblems59、Socialmediamaycause______.

A.loneliness

B.anxiety

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAnorB60、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould______.

A.usesocialmediamoreoften

B.avoidsocialmedia

C.usesocialmediawiselyandhaveabalance

D.alwayscommunicateonlinePassageThree

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantthesedays.PeoplearerealizingthatweneedtotakecareoftheEarthtoliveabetterlife.Oneofthemaincausesofenvironmentalproblemsispollution.Itisespeciallydangerousfortheair,water,andland.Toomuchwasteisabigissue.Peoplewastealotofpaper,plastic,andfoodeveryday.Anotherproblemisdeforestation.Treesarecutdownfordevelopmentorfarming.Thisleadstolossofhabitatsandclimatechange.Toprotecttheenvironment,governmentsandindividualsshouldworktogether.Lawscanbemadetolimitpollution.Peoplecanalsoreducewasteandplantmoretrees.Themorewedo,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.Weshouldalltakeresponsibilityforthefutureofourplanet.61、Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportantnow?

A.Becausepeoplewanttoliveabetterlife

B.Becauseofpollution

C.Becauseofclimatechange

D.Alloftheabove62、Whatisoneofthemaincausesofenvironmentalproblems?

A.Naturaldisasters

B.Pollution

C.Development

D.Farming63、Itisespeciallydangerousforthe______.

A.air

B.water

C.land

D.alloftheabove64、Peoplewastealotof______everyday.

A.paper

B.plastic

C.food

D.alloftheabove65、Treesarecutdownmainlybecauseof______.

A.developmentorfarming

B.environmentalprotection

C.politics

D.mixofAandCPassageFour

【文章内容】

Technologyisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylives.Weuseittolearn,work,andcommunicate.Ithasgreatlychangedthewaywedothings.Forexample,mobilephonesandtheInternetallowustoaccessinformationquickly.However,technologyalsobringssomechallenges.Onechallengeisthelossoftraditionalskills.Somepeoplerelytoomuchontechnologyandforgethowtodothingswithoutit.Anotherchallengeisthegapbetweengenerations.Youngpeoplearemorefamiliarwithnewtechnology,butolderonesmayfindithardtouse.Inaddition,technologycanleadtoprivacyissues.Peopleleavelotsofpersonalinformationonline,whichcanbeusedforbadpurposes.Therefore,weneedtousetechnologycarefully.Weshouldbalanceitsbenefitswithitsrisks.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftechnology

B.Thechallengesoftechnology

C.Thebenefitsoftechnology

D.Thebalancebetweenbenefitsandrisks67、MobilephonesandtheInternetallowus______accessinformationquickly.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.in68、Somepeoplearelosingtraditionalskillsbecauseof______.

A.technology

B.theInternet

C.theuseoftechnology

D.thebenefitsoftechnology69、Thegapbetweengenerationsreferstothe______.

A.differenceinopinions

B.differenceintechnologyuse

C.differenceincultures

D.differenceineducation70、Technologycanleadtoprivacyissuesbecausepeopleleavelotsof______online.

A.information

B.data

C.personalinformation

D.personaldata第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.

(2)Peoplesharenewsquicklywithoutcheckingifitistrue.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)互联网已经成为我们生活的重要组成部分。

(2)人们快速分享新闻，而没有检查它是否真实。

(3)使用社交媒体时，我们应该保持平衡并小心谨慎。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的朋友，感谢他在你考试前帮你复习。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：TechnologyandOurDailyLife参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABABBAAACC

11-20:BABBBABCCC

21-30:ABAACAABDA解析：

1、本题考查一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故选A.hasbeen。

2、动词orbit与主语Themoon是主谓关系，选B.orbits。

3、表示从过去持续到现在，选C.hasbeen。

4、表示原因，使用一般现在时，选B.ishaving。

5、本题考查过去完成时，选A.hadbeen。

6、表示意愿，用wouldrather+动词原形，选A.stay。

7、下面的句子是宾语从句，用should+动词原形，选C.shouldleave。

8、表示“被相信”，用beknown+宾语，选A.is。

9、表示“成为”，用beused+to+verb，选A.toplay。

10、用bebelieved+that引导的宾语从句，选A.is。

11、beusedto+doing，选A.tostay。

12、被动语态，选B.isknown。

13、表示“被使用”，选B.tobring。

14、用一般现在时，选A.is。

15、表示现在完成时，选D.hasbeen。

16、用一般现在时，选A.is。

17、用一般现在时，选A.is。

18、用一般现在时，选A.is。

19、用一般现在时，选A.is。

20、用一般现在时，选A.is。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AAAACAACAB

41-50:BCDBCDACAD解析：

31、本题考查一般现在时，选A.is。

32、orbit是动词，选B.orbits。

33、表示“有”一个影响，选A.has。

34、表示“有”一个原因，选C.ishaving。

35、表示现在的情况，选C.hasbeen。

36、表示“认为”，选A.is。

37、表示“是”一块岩石，选A.is。

38、表示“是”由相同材料组成，选A.is。

39、表示“与”的关系，选A.and。

40、表示“可能”会带回，选D.may。

41、表示“是”一个天然卫星，选B.is。

42、表示“被动语态”，选A.isorbiting。

43、表示“有”一个影响，选B.hashad。

44、表示“是”导致昼夜的原因，选C.ishaving。

45、表示“觉得”月亮特殊，选A.is。

46、表示“说”它是由奶酪制成，选A.is。

47、表示“是”一块岩石，选A.is。

48、表示“是”由相同材料组成，选A.is。

49、表示“结果”，选C.because。

50、表示“可能”会带回，选D.may。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DCDAD

PassageTwo:56-60:BCDCC

PassageThree:61-65:DBDDA

PassageFour:66-70:DACBC解析：

51、本文主要讨论了环境问题的严重性，因此选D.Environmentalprotectionisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantthesedays.

52、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选C.bothAandB。

53、对于空气、水和土地造成危险，选D.alloftheabove。

54、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选D.alloftheabove。

55、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选D.noneoftheabove。

56、本题考查文章主旨，选B.Thechallengesoftechnology。

57、本题考查动词搭配，选A.to。

58、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选C.theuseoftechnology。

59、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选C.bothAandB。

60、本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解，选C.usesocialmediawiselyandhaveabalance。

61、本题考查学生对主旨的理解，选D.Alloftheabove。

62、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选B.Pollution。

63、本题考查学生对文章细节的理解，选D.alloftheabove。

64、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选D.alloftheabove。

65、本题考查学生对细节的理解，选A.developmentorfarming。

66、本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解，选D.Thebalancebetweenbenefitsandrisks。

67、本题考