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2025年黑龙江省高起专英语考试练习题及答案PartI:ListeningComprehension(30points)
SectionA:Dialogue(15points)
1.M:Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?
W:It'saboutatenminutewalkfromhere.Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandyou'llfinditonyourright.
Question:Whereisthenearestbanklocated?
Answer:Itislocatedaboutatenminutewalkfromthespeaker'scurrentposition,totherightafterturningleftatthetrafficlights.
2.W:Ithinkweshouldleavenow;it'sgettinglate.
M:Don'tworry,westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviestarts.
Question:Howlongdotheyhavebeforethemoviestarts?
Answer:Theyhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviestarts.
3.M:I'mplanningtobuyanewlaptop.Anyrecommendations?
W:Well,Isuggestyougetonewithatleast16GBofRAMandagoodgraphicscard.
Question:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
Answer:Shesuggeststhathegetalaptopwithatleast16GBofRAMandagoodgraphicscard.
SectionB:ShortPassages(15points)
Passage1:
Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatethroughletters,whichtookdaysorevenweekstoreachtherecipient.Now,withtheadventoftheinternetandsmartphones,communicationhasbecomeinstant.Email,instantmessaging,andsocialmediahavemadeiteasyforpeopletostayconnected,nomatterwheretheyareintheworld.
Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Answer:Thepassagediscusseshowcommunicationhaschangedwiththeadventoftheinternetandsmartphones,makingitinstantandconvenient.
Passage2:
Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventavarietyofdiseases,suchasobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Italsoimprovesmentalhealthandcanhelpreducestressandanxiety.Peopleofallagesshouldaimtoincorporateatleast30minutesofexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.
Question:Whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalactivitymentionedinthepassage?
Answer:Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventdiseases,improvementalhealth,andreducestressandanxiety.
PartII:VocabularyandStructure(30points)
1.I_______(be)ateacherforfiveyearsbeforeIdecidedtochangemycareer.
Answer:havebeen
2.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,thesportseventwillbepostponed.
Answer:rains
3.NeitheryounorI_______(be)responsibleforthemistake.
Answer:am
4.Thestudentdidn'tunderstandthequestion,sotheteacher_______(repeat)itforhim.
Answer:repeated
5.They_______(plan)togotothebeachthisweekend,butitmightrain.
Answer:areplanning
PartIII:ReadingComprehension(40points)
Passage:
TheInternetofThings(IoT)istransformingthewayweliveandwork.Itconnectsdevices,sensors,andsystemstocreateanetworkthatenablestheexchangeofdata.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtoimproveefficiency,savecosts,andenhancethequalityoflife.Inhealthcare,IoTdevicescanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsandsendalertstodoctorsifanyabnormalitiesaredetected.Inagriculture,IoTcanhelpfarmersoptimizetheuseofwaterandfertilizers,leadingtohigheryieldsandreducedwaste.
Questions:
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
Answer:ThemaintopicisthetransformationbroughtaboutbytheInternetofThings(IoT)invariousfields.
2.HowcanIoTbenefithealthcare?
Answer:IoTdevicescanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsandsendalertstodoctorsifanyabnormalitiesaredetected,improvingpatientcare.
PartIV:Translation(10points)
1.EnglishtoChinese:"Knowledgeispower."
Answer:知识就是力量。
2.ChinesetoEnglish:"没有人是完美的。"
Answer:Nooneisperfect.
PartV:Writing(20points)
Writeanessayonthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."
SampleAnswer:
Environmentalprotectionisacrucialissuethatdemandsimmediateattention.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenfacingseverechallenges.Airandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechangearejustafewoftheproblemsthatweneedtoaddress.
Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionliesinthefactthatitaffectsthehealthandwellbeingofalllivingbeings.Acleanenvironmentensuresahealthylifestyleandreducestheriskofdiseases.Moreover,preservingnaturalresourcesisessentialforsustainabledevelopment.
Governments,organizations,andindividualsallhavearole
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