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2025年黑龙江省高起专英语考试练习题及答案PartI:ListeningComprehension(30points)

SectionA:Dialogue(15points)

1.M:Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?

W:It'saboutatenminutewalkfromhere.Turnleftatthetrafficlightsandyou'llfinditonyourright.

Question:Whereisthenearestbanklocated?

Answer:Itislocatedaboutatenminutewalkfromthespeaker'scurrentposition,totherightafterturningleftatthetrafficlights.

2.W:Ithinkweshouldleavenow;it'sgettinglate.

M:Don'tworry,westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviestarts.

Question:Howlongdotheyhavebeforethemoviestarts?

Answer:Theyhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviestarts.

3.M:I'mplanningtobuyanewlaptop.Anyrecommendations?

W:Well,Isuggestyougetonewithatleast16GBofRAMandagoodgraphicscard.

Question:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

Answer:Shesuggeststhathegetalaptopwithatleast16GBofRAMandagoodgraphicscard.

SectionB:ShortPassages(15points)

Passage1:

Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatethroughletters,whichtookdaysorevenweekstoreachtherecipient.Now,withtheadventoftheinternetandsmartphones,communicationhasbecomeinstant.Email,instantmessaging,andsocialmediahavemadeiteasyforpeopletostayconnected,nomatterwheretheyareintheworld.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Answer:Thepassagediscusseshowcommunicationhaschangedwiththeadventoftheinternetandsmartphones,makingitinstantandconvenient.

Passage2:

Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventavarietyofdiseases,suchasobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Italsoimprovesmentalhealthandcanhelpreducestressandanxiety.Peopleofallagesshouldaimtoincorporateatleast30minutesofexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.

Question:Whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalactivitymentionedinthepassage?

Answer:Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventdiseases,improvementalhealth,andreducestressandanxiety.

PartII:VocabularyandStructure(30points)

1.I_______(be)ateacherforfiveyearsbeforeIdecidedtochangemycareer.

Answer:havebeen

2.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,thesportseventwillbepostponed.

Answer:rains

3.NeitheryounorI_______(be)responsibleforthemistake.

Answer:am

4.Thestudentdidn'tunderstandthequestion,sotheteacher_______(repeat)itforhim.

Answer:repeated

5.They_______(plan)togotothebeachthisweekend,butitmightrain.

Answer:areplanning

PartIII:ReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage:

TheInternetofThings(IoT)istransformingthewayweliveandwork.Itconnectsdevices,sensors,andsystemstocreateanetworkthatenablestheexchangeofdata.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtoimproveefficiency,savecosts,andenhancethequalityoflife.Inhealthcare,IoTdevicescanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsandsendalertstodoctorsifanyabnormalitiesaredetected.Inagriculture,IoTcanhelpfarmersoptimizetheuseofwaterandfertilizers,leadingtohigheryieldsandreducedwaste.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

Answer:ThemaintopicisthetransformationbroughtaboutbytheInternetofThings(IoT)invariousfields.

2.HowcanIoTbenefithealthcare?

Answer:IoTdevicescanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsandsendalertstodoctorsifanyabnormalitiesaredetected,improvingpatientcare.

PartIV:Translation(10points)

1.EnglishtoChinese:"Knowledgeispower."

Answer:知识就是力量。

2.ChinesetoEnglish:"没有人是完美的。"

Answer:Nooneisperfect.

PartV:Writing(20points)

Writeanessayonthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

SampleAnswer:

Environmentalprotectionisacrucialissuethatdemandsimmediateattention.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenfacingseverechallenges.Airandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechangearejustafewoftheproblemsthatweneedtoaddress.

Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionliesinthefactthatitaffectsthehealthandwellbeingofalllivingbeings.Acleanenvironmentensuresahealthylifestyleandreducestheriskofdiseases.Moreover,preservingnaturalresourcesisessentialforsustainabledevelopment.

Governments,organizations,andindividualsallhavearole

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