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大学专业英语四级模拟考试卷
PARTIDICTATION
1、Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyou
fourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenand
trytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassage,
exceptthefirstsentence,willbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyph-ase,
withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainand
duringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.YouwillthenbegivenONEminuteto
checkthroughyourworkoncemore.
Thefirstsentenceofthepassageisalreadyprovided.
Superstition
Oldsuperstitionslingerevenintoday'smodernworld.
PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONATALK
Inthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.V/hile
listening,youmaylookatthetaskonANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORE
TlIANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesurewhatyoufillinisbothgrammatically
andsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking.
WhatIsGoodWriting?
1.Goodthinking.
Notonlysubstantive,butalsohaving2thingstosay.
Particularlyimportantfor3.
Goodwritingisnot4.
Youareexcitedbyapieceofwritingbecauseit5thesubject,
oryoufeelitina6way,
oryoucannotexpressyourself7.
2.Involvesthoughtful8.
99%hardworkand1%9.
3.Directedtowardsthe10.
Theydeterminethe11ofyourwriting.
SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS
Inthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeach
conversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe
conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestion
therewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoices
ofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEET
TWO.
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthechoices.
Now,listentotheconversations.
CONVERSATIONONE
12^A.Intheprofessor'shome.B.Intheprofessor'soffice.
C.Intheclassroom.D.Intheschoollibrary.
13、A.HehasaGermanroomspeakingEnglish.B.Hegetsalotof
languagefromhismorn.
C.Hisaccentwon'tbeaffectedbyhisclassmates.D.Accentisnotabigthing.
14、A.Theydon'thavetodroptheirnativeaccent.B.Theirmindsand
bodiesaremuchmorefexible.
C.Theyusuallytakepronunciationclasses.D.Theychatwithpeoplein
stores.
15、A.They'llneverlosetheirnativeaccents.
B.Theymustsignupforapronunciationclass.
C.Grammaristhemostdifficultpartforthem.
D.Accentisoneofthehardestthingsforthemtoimprove.
16、A.Todropthepronunciationclass.
B.Tosignupforalisteningclass.
C.Tocheckinthelibrarythescheduleforthenewsemester.
D.Towaittomakeadecisionaboutthepronunciationclass.
CONVERSATIONTWO
17、A.Howcansheimproveheressays.
B.WhydidshegetaConthetest.
C.Whatistheprofessorlookingfor.
D.Whyisshedoingpoorlythisterm.
18、A.Therearemanygrammarmistakes.
B.Ithasexceededthewordlimit.
C.Thethesisisn'teffectiveenough.
D.Itisbuiltonweekarguments.
19、A.It'stoocomplicated.B.It'stooabstract.
C.Itisambiguous.D.Itisself-evident.
20、A.Becausethewriterscommunicateverywell.
B.Becausetheyarebuiltonsolidarguments.
C.Becausethewritersarewidelyknown.
D.Becausethewritersareverytalented.
21、A.Doingaccurateassessments.B.Usingfancyvocabulary.
C.Usingcomplexsentences.D.Promulgatinguntruths.
PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE
Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencethereare
fouroptionsmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence
oranswersthequestion.
22、Thisisalong——roughly20milesdownabeautifulvalleytothe
littlevillagebelow.
A.terrainB.descentC.degenerationD.tumble
23、Allthefollowingparticiples(分词)functionsasanattributiveEXCEPT
A.Didyouhearthechildrenscreaming?B.Heisapersonbeingrichin
humor.
C.Adamagingearthquakeoccurredrecently.D.Isthereanything
interestingtotellme?
24>Strenuouseffortshavebeenmadetogovernmentexpensestoa
desiredlevel.
A.cutoffB.cutbackC.cutdownD.cutshort
25、Whentheyoungmanwalkedintotheofficetoseetheheadmaster,hehad
butterfliesinhisstomach.Thisunderlinedpartmeans.
A.annoyedB.excitedC.nervousD.
confortable
26、Jackranquicklytohisdormitory,threebooksunderhisarm.
A.wereheldB.tobeheldC.heldD.holding
27.Jennyhasdonesomestupidthingsbefore,butthisreallytakesthebiscuitl
Theunderlinedpartmeans.
A.isreallyamazingB.isnotappropriate
C.isthebestD.isthemostsurprising
28、Theyallthinkthatit'sbettertobebusythantobefree,?
A.don'tthey?B.aren'ttheyC.doesn'titD.isn'tit
29、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?
A.Anybodycanattendthemeetingifheisinterested.
B.Anythingonthetablecanbethrownaway,can'tit?
C.Thecommitteehasannounceditsdecision.
D.Theteamistakingitspracticeshotsatthebasket.
30、Manytouristswerebythemazeofstreetsinthecity.
A.misledB.bewilderedC.evokedD.diverted
31、Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis,industrialoutputintheregionremained
A.motionlessB.inactiveC.stagnantD.immobile
32、Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywas
forhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegun
C.hebeganD.hehadbegun
33、Mikehasgonetothesupermarketbuthiscar'sstilloutside.Heby
bike.
A.musthavegoneB.shouldhavegone
C.oughttohavegoneD.couldhavegone
34、Travishopestobefromhospitalnextmonth.
A.dischargedB.dismissedC.expelledD.resigned
35、Duringthelecture,thespeakeroccasionallyhispointbyrelatinghis
ownexperiences.
A.illustratedB.hintedC.citedD.displayed
36、Histastesandhabitswiththoseofhiswife.
A.combineB.competeC.coincideD.compromise
37、Sherarelyshowsherselfinpublic,?
A.doesn'tsheB.wouldsheC.doessheD.
wouldn'tshe
38、Nowadaysmostofpeoplebuyahouseonhirepurchaseandpaidmonthly
A.supplementsB.installmentsC.arrangementsD.
tournaments
39、WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOTindicatecertainty?
A.ThedinnershouldbeOKinfiveminutes.
B.Youshallnotleaveherebefore10o'clock.
C.Fromhisaccent,hemustcomefromIndia.
D.Ican'tfindmydog.Itmaybelost.
40、Theoldwomanwouldhavebeendrownedapasser-bydraggedher
outofthewater.
A.butforB.butthatC.withoutD.if
41、Wemustn'trelyonsheerenthusiasmandsubstituteourpersonalfeelings
forpolicy.Theunderlinedpartmeans.
A.replaceB.shelterC.resignD.reinforce
PARTIVCLOZE
Decidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethe
passageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblank.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.
MarktheletterforeachwordonANSWERSHEETTWO.
A.constructionsB.obstructionsC.botherD.scattered
E.throughF.splashedbyG.patternH.intend
I.narrowlyJ.fierceK.fragmentaryL.manner
M.splashedoutN.resignedto0.closely
Inthemorningitstartedtorain.Itwasthefirstrainofthenewyearandit
marked,inanextremelyviolent42,thebeginningoftherainyseason.Thedrops
whichfellwerelarge,andtheyfellstraightdown,for43tropicalrainsnever
degenerateintoslantingdrizzle,thefamiliar44ofarainydayinsomanyother
partsoftheworld.Therainfellheavily,itfellcontinuouslyanditsaturated
everythingwhichlayinitsway.
Duringtherainmostpeoplekepttotheirhomes.Butafewwalked
about,45thewetnessoftheirclothesanddeterminedtocarryonasusual.And,
forthosewhowishedtokeepdryhowevermuchitcostthem,therewerealwaysthe
taxis.They46alongtheroad,withthewindscreenwipersrevealing
only47glimpsesofthedrivers'peeringfaces.Initially,whentherainhadstarted,
thedrivershadhadonlythebigpuddlestomiss,butlateron,thenthedrainshad
overflowedandthewholeroadswamwithwater,alldangerouspitsand48had
beenhidden,andthefacespeering49thewindscreenspeeredevenmore
anxiouslythanbefore.Butoftenthefacesinsidethetaxiceasedto50tolook
outatall,forwaterhadsplasheduptotheelectricssystem,andtheenginestopped
justassurlyandabruptlyasitwouldhavedone.Thecarhadactuallyskiddedintothe
drainsafterithadso51missedonlyafewmorrents.
PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONAMULTIPLE-CHOICEQUESTIONS
Inthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbytenmultiple-choice
questions.Foreachquestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.
Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswerandmarkyouranswerson
ANSWERSHEETTWO.
PASSAGEONE
Themajorityofsuccessfulseniormanagersdonotcloselyfollowtheclassical
rationalmodeloffirstclarifyinggoals,assessingtheproblem,formulatingoptions,
estimatinglikelihoodsofsuccess,makingadecision,andonlythentakingactionto
implementthedecision.Rather,intheirday-by-daytacticalmaneuvers,thesesenior
executivesrelyonwhatisvaguelytermed"intuition"tomanageanetworkof
interrelatedproblemsthatrequirethemtodealwithambiguity,inconsistency,
novelty,andsurprise;andtointegrateactionintotheprocessofthinking.
Generationsofwritersonmanagementhaverecognizedthatsomepracticing
managersrelyheavilyonintuition.Ingeneral,however,suchwritersdisplayapoor
graspofwhatintuitionis.Someseeitastheoppositeofrationality;othersviewitas
anexcuseforcapriciousness.
Isenberg'srecentresearchonthecognitiveprocessesofseniormanagers
revealsthatmanagers'intuitionisneitherofthese.Rather,seniormanagersuse
intuitioninatleastfivedistinctways.First,theyintuitivelysensewhenaproblem
exists.Second,managersrelyonintuitiontoperformwell-learnedbehaviorpatterns
rapidly.Thisintuitionisnotarbitraryorirrational,butisbasedonyearsof
painstakingpracticeandhands-onexperiencethatbuildskills.Athirdfunctionof
intuitionistosynthesizeisolatedbitsofdataandpracticeintoanintegratedpicture,
ofteninan"Aha!"experience.Fourth,somemanagersuseintuitionasacheckon
theresultsofmorerationalanalysis.Mostseniorexecutivesarefamiliarwiththe
formaldecisionanalysismodelsandtools,andthosewhousesuchsystematic
methodsforreachingdecisionsareoccasionallyleeryofsolutionssuggestedbythese
methodswhichruncountertotheirsenseofthecorrectcourseofaction.Finally,
managerscanuseintuitiontobypassin-depthanalysisandmoverapidlytoengender
aplausiblesolution.Usedinthisway,intuitionisanalmostinstantaneouscognitive
processinwhichamanagerrecognizespatterns.
Oneoftheimplicationsoftheintuitivestyleofexecutivemanagementisthat
"thinking"isinseparablefromacting.Sincemanagersoften"know"whatisright
beforetheycananalyzeandexplainit,theyfrequentlyactfirstandexplainlater.
Analysisisinextricablytiedtoactioninthinking/actingcycles,inwhichmanagers
developthoughtsabouttheircompaniesandorganizationsnotbyanalyzinga
problematicsituationandthenacting,butbyactingandanalyzingincloseconcel.
PASSAGETWO
RemembertheStoneAgedaysofresearchbackinelementaryschooland
middleschool?Wewouldspendcountlesshoursdigestingtheinformationwecould
findonindexcards.Doyourecallusingthoseancientcomputersthatranwiththe
Gopherprogramorsomegenericdatabasewhosenameconnotedamarmotthat
couldtakehalt"anhourtofindMobyDick?
Well,allIhavetosaycanbesummedupinfivewords:ThankGodForThe
Internet!Screwgoingtothelibrary!Ihaveaccesstodozensofdatabases,journals,
andcollectionsofliteraturerightatmyfingertips.Icancompleteallofmyresearch
athomeandnolongermustrunamokinthelibrary,stressingoutwhiletryingtofind
Shakespeare'sTheTempestorsomeotherbook,allthewhiletryingtoblockoutthe
noisystudygroupswhohaveforgottenwhatthe"silencepolicyoflibraries"means.
IfyourecallthefloodepidemicthathitColoradoStateUniversityjustacouple
summersago,thatnaturaldisasterwreakedhavocallovercampus.Alargeportionof
journalsandtextswerelocatedinourlibraries'basementwhichcompletelyfilledup
withabout10feetofrainwaterinamatterofhours.
TheLoryStudentCenter'sbasementwasalsofloodedandthatwaswherethe
universitybookstorewaslocated.Thisforcedalmosteveryprofessortoordernew
textbooksandthatreallyputadentinourwallets.Manystudentshere,myself
included,stillhavetofacethedisappointmentofsearchingforaparticularbookor
journalforalastminutepaper,onlytofindoutthatthecertainitemwasacasualty
oftheflood.
ThankstotheInternet,theuniversityimplementedtheInter-LibraryLoan
system.SeveraluniversitiesaroundColoradohavegenerouslyaidedusinour
researchendeavorsbyloaninganyresourceweneedforatleasttwotothreeweeks.
Allwehavetodoistypeinarequestandfiveotheruniversitylibrariesautomatically
searchforthatinformation.
Withoutthisprogram,Imayhavefailedseveralpapersandprojects.Iwould
havehadtospendmyrightsrunningfrompubliclibrarytopubliclibraryaroundthe
statejusttofindacertainarticleornovel.TheWorldWideWebhasalsogivenusthe
capabilitytoorderanytextbookataranchlowerpricethantheuniversitybookstores
charge.Hey,we'reallcollegestudentsandwe'reusuallybroke,soanytimewecan
findadealordiscountthatwillsaveusafewbucks,wewillgladlytakeit.
Andlastbutnotleast,forthoseofuswhoareconstantlyhomesick,havea
specialsomeonefarawayorstillwanttokeepintouchwithpals,wehavee-mail.
Likemostofyou,Imovedawayfromhometogotoschoolandmyhighschool
friendsspreadoutacrosstheglobe.Insteadofwastingmoneyonstationeryand
envelopesandstamps(whichseemtoincreaseinpriceabouteveryyear),Icanchat
witheveryonethroughtheInternet.Plus,scanninghasallowedustosendpicturesto
oursweethearts,friends,andfamilywhohaveforgottenwhatwelooklike.So,I'm
askingeveryonetogetontheirhandsandkneesandtopayhomagetothe
tele-communicationsgod,theInternet.
PASSAGETHREE
Untiltheendofthe18thcentury,itwasmenwholavishedattentionontheir
feet.LouisXIVworehighheeledmulestoshowoffhisshapelylegs;hiscourtiers
adornedtheirfiguresandfeetwithfeathers,pinksilk,lace,andjewels;evenin
colonialAmerican,menfussedwiththeirwigsandthebowsandbuttonsontheir
shoes.Theendofthatfoppery,called"thegreatrenunciation"byhistorians,
coincidedwithanepochalshiftinpoliticsandsociety,towarddemocracy,industry,
andreason,awayfromthearistocracywithitsaffectationsthatspokeofrank,
parasitismand,totherrioderneyes,effeminacy.
Women'sfashionisnow,somebelieve,attheturningpointofsimilar
magnitude,coincidingwiththeequallydramaticsocialtransformationofthepast
severaldecades.Thechangehasbeenslow:acenturylongmoveawayfromthe
padding,corseting,anddecorationthatmadeawomanintoakindofornatebauble
(小摆设)anddisplayedherfamily'swealth,andtowardtheclean,sleekmodernlines
firstintroducedwiththesuffragemovement.
Buttheshifthasacceleratedinrecentyears,thankstochangesinthe
technologyandbusinessoffashion.Theusebytopdesignersof"weird,fabulous,
unrecognizablesynthetics,"saysHollander"hasruinedthestatusofcertainfabrics,
likelinen,whichhashadalevelingeffectforthesexesandfortheclasses."Andthe
emergenceofchainslikeClubMonacomeansthat"forwardlookingstyeis
disseminatedveryfastandverycheaply,"accordingtoValerieSteele,ahistorianand
curatorof"Shoes:ALexiconofStyle,"anexhibitionnowonviewatNewYork's
FashionInstituteofTechnology.Suchstoreshavesucceeded,shebelieves,because
"there'ssubstantialgroupofpeoplewithasophisticatedeyefordesign"whoare
eagerforanaffordableversionofwhatwasoncethoughttobe"dog-whistle
fashion/'pitchedsohighthatonlyafewwouldgetit.Againstthatbackground,the
shoesatFITlooklikefashion'slastgasp.Theexhibitbeginswiththemost
symbolicallyloadedofwomen'sshoes:highheels,whichSteelecalls"aprimesymbol
ofwomen'ssexualpowerovermen."
ThatsamedefianceoffeminineexpectationsisvisiblethroughouttheFIT
show:intheboot,forinstance,withitsconnotationsofmachismoandmilitary
power,ortheandrogynousoxford,madegirlishwithabigchunkyheel.Theshow
ends,fittingly,withthesneaker.Nolongersimplyadownscalekidwearitem,thebig,
brilliantlycolored,high-techsneakerhasbecomeoneofthetoday'smostdramatic
fashionstatements,assertingstreethipandfuturisticvelocity.Maybeshoesaren'tso
indifferenttothechangesinmodernlives,afterall.
PASSAGEFOUR
Presidentwillmakehiscaseforhis$1.6trilliontaxcutplan,deliveringa
speechatacommunitycenterinSt.Louis.Theproposalwouldslashfederaltaxrates
acrossalllevelsofincome,eliminatetheso-calledmarriagepenaltyandphaseout
estatetaxes.Democratscomplainthattheplan-whichwouldcutthetopratefrom
39to33percent—woulddisproportionatelybenefitthewealthyandunnecessarily
squanderexpectedbudgetsurpluses.SomeoftherichestAmericansareurging
Congressnottorepealtheestatetax,TheNewYorkTimesreportedonWednesday,
Feb.14.
About120wealthyAmericanshadsignedorsupportedapetitiontooppose
phasingoutthetax.PresidentBushhasincludedtherepealofthetaxinhis$1.6
trilliontaxcutproposal.Normallywhen"dozens"ofAmericansjoininapolitical
cause,itisnotparticularlynoteworthy,butinthiscasethedozensinclude:George
Soros,abillionairefinancier;WarrenBuffett,aninvestorlistedasAmerica's
fourth-richestperson;thephilanthropistDavidRockefellerJr.;andWilliamGatesSr.,
aSeattlelawyerandfatherofAmerica'srichestman,MicrosoftCorp.ChairmanBill
Gates.
ItwasrefreshingtoseeBuffettandGeorgeSorosandanumberofother
extremelywealthyluminariesstandupinoppositiontoPresidentBush'sproposed
repealoftheestatetax.Whilethepolicyhassomeemotionalattractions—itwould
protecttheinheritorsofsomesmallbusinessesfromhavingtosellthecompaniesto
paytaxes,anditistruethatmostpeoplehavebeentaxedontheirsavingsonce
already一inpracticethetaxrepealwouldmainlybeawindfallforaverysmall
numberofvery,veryrichpeople.
Buffettandcompanycitethesefactorsintheirpetitioncallingforopposition
totheestate-taxrepeal.Theyalsodiscusssomethingthat'sequallyemotionalandfar
morecomplex:theprincipleofmeritocracy.TheideathateveryoneinAmericchas
anequalchance,thatourfatesarenotdeterminedbyaccidentsofbirth,isoneof
ourcorevalues.Andnowhereisthisprinciplemorereveredthaninthetechnology
economy;entrepreneurshipisalmostbydefinitionanexpressionofmeritocracy.
ThepetitionersarguethatrepealingthetaxwillcosttheTreasurybillionsof
dollarsinlostrevenuesandwillresultineitherincreasedtaxesinthelongrunorcuts
toMedicare,SocialSecurity,environmentalprotectionandothergovernment
programs.
Repealingthelevy"wouldenrichtheheirsofAmerica'smillionairesand
billionaires,whilehurtingfamilieswhostruggletomakeendsmeet/'thepetition
says.
BuffetttoldtheTimesthatrepealingtheestatetaxwouldbea"terrible
mistake"andtheequivalentof"choosingthe2020Olympicteambypickingthe
eldestsonsofthegold-medalwinnersinthe2000Olympics."
Anoldbrokeragecommercialsays:"Hemadehismoneytheold-fashioned
way:Heearnedit."Therewasaperfectparodyoftheadinwhichthelineread:"He
madehismoneytheold-fashionedway:Heinheritedit."In20or50or100years,
whichoftheselineswillberight?BuffettandSorosandfriends,totheircredit,want
tohelpmakethefirstonereal.Let'shopethisisonlyonestepinthatprocess.
52、TheclassicalmodelofdecisionanalysisincludesallEXCEPT
.(PASSAGEONE.
A.evaluationofaproblem
B.establishmentofcleargoalstobereachedbythedecision
C.actionundertakeninordertodiscovermoreinformationaboutaproblem
D.comparisonoftheprobableeffectsofdifferentsolutionstoaproblem
53、Howthewritersonmanagementunderstandintuitioncanbebest
describedas.(PASSAGEONE.
A.contradictoryB.irrationalC.insightfulD.
vague
54、Intheauthor'sview,seniormanagersdoNOTuseintuitionto
.(PASSAGEONE.
A.speedupthecreationofasolutiontoaproblem
B.identifyaproblem
C.specifycleargoals
D.evaluatepossiblesolutionstoaproblem
55、Theword"havoc"inthethirdparagraphmeans.(PASSAGETWO)
A.greatconcernB.widespreadhorror
C.long-lastinginfluenceD.greatdamageor
destruction
56、Whatisthedisappointmentmanystudentshavetofaceinfinishingtheir
paper?(PASSAGETWO)
A.Almosteveryprofessorforcedthemtobuytextbooksbythemselves.
B.Thebooksorjournalstheyaresearchingforaredestroyedbytheflood.
C.Theyaretoobusyfightingagainstthefloodtofinishtheirpaper.
D.Theirpapersaregreatlydamagedbytheunexpectedflood.
57>Whatcanbeinferredfromthe6thparagraph?(PASSAGETWO)
A.Bookssoldattheuniversitybookstoresareusuallyexpensive.
B.Itisnoteasytofindbooksonsaleoratadiscount.
C.Collegestudentscanborrownovelsfromanypubliclibraryinthestate.
D.Thecollegestudentslikebargainingwiththeuniversitybookstores.
58、ItisimpliedbyHollanderthat.(PASSAGETHREE.
A.mosttopdesignersusesyntheticsinsteadoflinen
B.linenusedtorepresentcertainsocialstatus
C.syntheticsaretoostrangetobeidentified
D.lower-classpeopleweretoopoortoaffordlinen
59、TheFITshoesexhibition.(PASSAGETHREE.
A.popularizedthelexiconofshoestyle
B.pitchedsohighthatonlyafewcouldappreciateit
C.reflectedthechangesinmodernlives
D.showswomen'ssexualpowerovermen
60、Whatisthedefinitionoftheterm"meritocracy"inthefourth
paragraph?!PASSAGEFOUR)
A.Systemofgovernmentbypeopleofindividualability.
B.Systemofgovernmentbyrichpeople.
C.Systemofinheritance.
D.Systemofgrading.
61、Accordingtotheauthor;theextremelyrichpeople'soppositiontothe
estate-taxrepealis.(PASSAGEFOUR)
A.widelyappreciatedB.greatlycontroversial
C.emotionalD.uncommon
62、SECTIONBSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
Inthissectiontherearefiveshortanswerquestionsbasedonthepassagesin
SectionA.AnswerthequestionswithNOmorethanTENwordsinthespace
providedonANSWERSHEETTWO.
Whatdoes"actingandanalyzingincloseconcert"inthelastparagraph
mean?(PASSAGEONE.
63、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(PASSAGETWO)
64、Whatwasusedtodisplaythewealthofawoman'sfamily?(PASSAGE
THREE.
65>Whowillbenefitmostfromtheestate-taxrepealinpractice?(PASSAGE
FOUR)
66、Whatisone'swaytomakehismoneythatBuffettandSorosandfriends
support?(PASSAGEFOUR)
PARTVIWRITING
67、Everyonewantstobehappy.Butpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhat
makeslifehappy.Somepeoplethinkthatmoneymaymakethemhappy.Some
believethatgoodhealthmeanshappiness.Andsomethinkthatonlysuccessintheir
careercanpleasethem.Whatisyouropinion?
Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:
WhatMakesLifeHappy?
Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organization
andlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossof
marks.
答案:
PARTIDICTATION
1、
[听力原文]
Superstition
Oldsuperstitionslingerevenintoday'smodernworld.Onepersoninfourin
Britainis,apparently,superstitious./They'recarefulaboutcats./Diackcatsare
supposedtobethefamiliarsofwitches,/soifoneisfollowingyou,/it'sdefinitelybad
luck——awitchisafteryou!/Ontheotherhand,ifonecrossesyourpathand
continues,/thenit'sgoodluck/becauseithasn'tnoticedyou./However,insome
placesthebeliefsaredifferent/—soitpaystoknowwhereyourblackcatcomes
from!/
[参考译文]
迷信
即便是现代社会也存在着古老的迷信。在英国,有四分之一的人十分迷信。
他们对猫很有讲究。黑猫被认为是巫婆的密友,所以如果一只黑猫尾随着你,那
肯定是霉运一一一个巫婆跟着你!另一方面,如果一只黑猫越过你走的路径继续
往前,那么这就是好运,因为它没有留意到你。但是,不同地方有不同的迷信-
一所以弄清你的这只黑猫来自哪里还是有价值的。
PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONATALK
2、insightful
[听力原文]
WhatIsGoodWriting?
Differentculturesusingdifferentlanguagesmaycomeupwithverydifferent
answerstothequestion.Indeed,evendifferentindividualsmayhavedifferent
standards,tastesandexpectations.However,asfarasEnglishisconcerned,asetof
basiccharacteristics,w
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