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大学专业英语四级模拟考试卷

PARTIDICTATION

1、Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyou

fourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenand

trytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassage,

exceptthefirstsentence,willbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyph-ase,

withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainand

duringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.YouwillthenbegivenONEminuteto

checkthroughyourworkoncemore.

Thefirstsentenceofthepassageisalreadyprovided.

Superstition

Oldsuperstitionslingerevenintoday'smodernworld.

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONATALK

Inthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.V/hile

listening,youmaylookatthetaskonANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORE

TlIANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesurewhatyoufillinisbothgrammatically

andsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking.

WhatIsGoodWriting?

1.Goodthinking.

Notonlysubstantive,butalsohaving2thingstosay.

Particularlyimportantfor3.

Goodwritingisnot4.

Youareexcitedbyapieceofwritingbecauseit5thesubject,

oryoufeelitina6way,

oryoucannotexpressyourself7.

2.Involvesthoughtful8.

99%hardworkand1%9.

3.Directedtowardsthe10.

Theydeterminethe11ofyourwriting.

SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS

Inthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeach

conversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe

conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestion

therewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoices

ofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEET

TWO.

YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthechoices.

Now,listentotheconversations.

CONVERSATIONONE

12^A.Intheprofessor'shome.B.Intheprofessor'soffice.

C.Intheclassroom.D.Intheschoollibrary.

13、A.HehasaGermanroomspeakingEnglish.B.Hegetsalotof

languagefromhismorn.

C.Hisaccentwon'tbeaffectedbyhisclassmates.D.Accentisnotabigthing.

14、A.Theydon'thavetodroptheirnativeaccent.B.Theirmindsand

bodiesaremuchmorefexible.

C.Theyusuallytakepronunciationclasses.D.Theychatwithpeoplein

stores.

15、A.They'llneverlosetheirnativeaccents.

B.Theymustsignupforapronunciationclass.

C.Grammaristhemostdifficultpartforthem.

D.Accentisoneofthehardestthingsforthemtoimprove.

16、A.Todropthepronunciationclass.

B.Tosignupforalisteningclass.

C.Tocheckinthelibrarythescheduleforthenewsemester.

D.Towaittomakeadecisionaboutthepronunciationclass.

CONVERSATIONTWO

17、A.Howcansheimproveheressays.

B.WhydidshegetaConthetest.

C.Whatistheprofessorlookingfor.

D.Whyisshedoingpoorlythisterm.

18、A.Therearemanygrammarmistakes.

B.Ithasexceededthewordlimit.

C.Thethesisisn'teffectiveenough.

D.Itisbuiltonweekarguments.

19、A.It'stoocomplicated.B.It'stooabstract.

C.Itisambiguous.D.Itisself-evident.

20、A.Becausethewriterscommunicateverywell.

B.Becausetheyarebuiltonsolidarguments.

C.Becausethewritersarewidelyknown.

D.Becausethewritersareverytalented.

21、A.Doingaccurateassessments.B.Usingfancyvocabulary.

C.Usingcomplexsentences.D.Promulgatinguntruths.

PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE

Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencethereare

fouroptionsmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence

oranswersthequestion.

22、Thisisalong——roughly20milesdownabeautifulvalleytothe

littlevillagebelow.

A.terrainB.descentC.degenerationD.tumble

23、Allthefollowingparticiples(分词)functionsasanattributiveEXCEPT

A.Didyouhearthechildrenscreaming?B.Heisapersonbeingrichin

humor.

C.Adamagingearthquakeoccurredrecently.D.Isthereanything

interestingtotellme?

24>Strenuouseffortshavebeenmadetogovernmentexpensestoa

desiredlevel.

A.cutoffB.cutbackC.cutdownD.cutshort

25、Whentheyoungmanwalkedintotheofficetoseetheheadmaster,hehad

butterfliesinhisstomach.Thisunderlinedpartmeans.

A.annoyedB.excitedC.nervousD.

confortable

26、Jackranquicklytohisdormitory,threebooksunderhisarm.

A.wereheldB.tobeheldC.heldD.holding

27.Jennyhasdonesomestupidthingsbefore,butthisreallytakesthebiscuitl

Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.isreallyamazingB.isnotappropriate

C.isthebestD.isthemostsurprising

28、Theyallthinkthatit'sbettertobebusythantobefree,?

A.don'tthey?B.aren'ttheyC.doesn'titD.isn'tit

29、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Anybodycanattendthemeetingifheisinterested.

B.Anythingonthetablecanbethrownaway,can'tit?

C.Thecommitteehasannounceditsdecision.

D.Theteamistakingitspracticeshotsatthebasket.

30、Manytouristswerebythemazeofstreetsinthecity.

A.misledB.bewilderedC.evokedD.diverted

31、Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis,industrialoutputintheregionremained

A.motionlessB.inactiveC.stagnantD.immobile

32、Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywas

forhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegun

C.hebeganD.hehadbegun

33、Mikehasgonetothesupermarketbuthiscar'sstilloutside.Heby

bike.

A.musthavegoneB.shouldhavegone

C.oughttohavegoneD.couldhavegone

34、Travishopestobefromhospitalnextmonth.

A.dischargedB.dismissedC.expelledD.resigned

35、Duringthelecture,thespeakeroccasionallyhispointbyrelatinghis

ownexperiences.

A.illustratedB.hintedC.citedD.displayed

36、Histastesandhabitswiththoseofhiswife.

A.combineB.competeC.coincideD.compromise

37、Sherarelyshowsherselfinpublic,?

A.doesn'tsheB.wouldsheC.doessheD.

wouldn'tshe

38、Nowadaysmostofpeoplebuyahouseonhirepurchaseandpaidmonthly

A.supplementsB.installmentsC.arrangementsD.

tournaments

39、WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOTindicatecertainty?

A.ThedinnershouldbeOKinfiveminutes.

B.Youshallnotleaveherebefore10o'clock.

C.Fromhisaccent,hemustcomefromIndia.

D.Ican'tfindmydog.Itmaybelost.

40、Theoldwomanwouldhavebeendrownedapasser-bydraggedher

outofthewater.

A.butforB.butthatC.withoutD.if

41、Wemustn'trelyonsheerenthusiasmandsubstituteourpersonalfeelings

forpolicy.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.replaceB.shelterC.resignD.reinforce

PARTIVCLOZE

Decidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethe

passageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblank.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.

MarktheletterforeachwordonANSWERSHEETTWO.

A.constructionsB.obstructionsC.botherD.scattered

E.throughF.splashedbyG.patternH.intend

I.narrowlyJ.fierceK.fragmentaryL.manner

M.splashedoutN.resignedto0.closely

Inthemorningitstartedtorain.Itwasthefirstrainofthenewyearandit

marked,inanextremelyviolent42,thebeginningoftherainyseason.Thedrops

whichfellwerelarge,andtheyfellstraightdown,for43tropicalrainsnever

degenerateintoslantingdrizzle,thefamiliar44ofarainydayinsomanyother

partsoftheworld.Therainfellheavily,itfellcontinuouslyanditsaturated

everythingwhichlayinitsway.

Duringtherainmostpeoplekepttotheirhomes.Butafewwalked

about,45thewetnessoftheirclothesanddeterminedtocarryonasusual.And,

forthosewhowishedtokeepdryhowevermuchitcostthem,therewerealwaysthe

taxis.They46alongtheroad,withthewindscreenwipersrevealing

only47glimpsesofthedrivers'peeringfaces.Initially,whentherainhadstarted,

thedrivershadhadonlythebigpuddlestomiss,butlateron,thenthedrainshad

overflowedandthewholeroadswamwithwater,alldangerouspitsand48had

beenhidden,andthefacespeering49thewindscreenspeeredevenmore

anxiouslythanbefore.Butoftenthefacesinsidethetaxiceasedto50tolook

outatall,forwaterhadsplasheduptotheelectricssystem,andtheenginestopped

justassurlyandabruptlyasitwouldhavedone.Thecarhadactuallyskiddedintothe

drainsafterithadso51missedonlyafewmorrents.

PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONAMULTIPLE-CHOICEQUESTIONS

Inthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbytenmultiple-choice

questions.Foreachquestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.

Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswerandmarkyouranswerson

ANSWERSHEETTWO.

PASSAGEONE

Themajorityofsuccessfulseniormanagersdonotcloselyfollowtheclassical

rationalmodeloffirstclarifyinggoals,assessingtheproblem,formulatingoptions,

estimatinglikelihoodsofsuccess,makingadecision,andonlythentakingactionto

implementthedecision.Rather,intheirday-by-daytacticalmaneuvers,thesesenior

executivesrelyonwhatisvaguelytermed"intuition"tomanageanetworkof

interrelatedproblemsthatrequirethemtodealwithambiguity,inconsistency,

novelty,andsurprise;andtointegrateactionintotheprocessofthinking.

Generationsofwritersonmanagementhaverecognizedthatsomepracticing

managersrelyheavilyonintuition.Ingeneral,however,suchwritersdisplayapoor

graspofwhatintuitionis.Someseeitastheoppositeofrationality;othersviewitas

anexcuseforcapriciousness.

Isenberg'srecentresearchonthecognitiveprocessesofseniormanagers

revealsthatmanagers'intuitionisneitherofthese.Rather,seniormanagersuse

intuitioninatleastfivedistinctways.First,theyintuitivelysensewhenaproblem

exists.Second,managersrelyonintuitiontoperformwell-learnedbehaviorpatterns

rapidly.Thisintuitionisnotarbitraryorirrational,butisbasedonyearsof

painstakingpracticeandhands-onexperiencethatbuildskills.Athirdfunctionof

intuitionistosynthesizeisolatedbitsofdataandpracticeintoanintegratedpicture,

ofteninan"Aha!"experience.Fourth,somemanagersuseintuitionasacheckon

theresultsofmorerationalanalysis.Mostseniorexecutivesarefamiliarwiththe

formaldecisionanalysismodelsandtools,andthosewhousesuchsystematic

methodsforreachingdecisionsareoccasionallyleeryofsolutionssuggestedbythese

methodswhichruncountertotheirsenseofthecorrectcourseofaction.Finally,

managerscanuseintuitiontobypassin-depthanalysisandmoverapidlytoengender

aplausiblesolution.Usedinthisway,intuitionisanalmostinstantaneouscognitive

processinwhichamanagerrecognizespatterns.

Oneoftheimplicationsoftheintuitivestyleofexecutivemanagementisthat

"thinking"isinseparablefromacting.Sincemanagersoften"know"whatisright

beforetheycananalyzeandexplainit,theyfrequentlyactfirstandexplainlater.

Analysisisinextricablytiedtoactioninthinking/actingcycles,inwhichmanagers

developthoughtsabouttheircompaniesandorganizationsnotbyanalyzinga

problematicsituationandthenacting,butbyactingandanalyzingincloseconcel.

PASSAGETWO

RemembertheStoneAgedaysofresearchbackinelementaryschooland

middleschool?Wewouldspendcountlesshoursdigestingtheinformationwecould

findonindexcards.Doyourecallusingthoseancientcomputersthatranwiththe

Gopherprogramorsomegenericdatabasewhosenameconnotedamarmotthat

couldtakehalt"anhourtofindMobyDick?

Well,allIhavetosaycanbesummedupinfivewords:ThankGodForThe

Internet!Screwgoingtothelibrary!Ihaveaccesstodozensofdatabases,journals,

andcollectionsofliteraturerightatmyfingertips.Icancompleteallofmyresearch

athomeandnolongermustrunamokinthelibrary,stressingoutwhiletryingtofind

Shakespeare'sTheTempestorsomeotherbook,allthewhiletryingtoblockoutthe

noisystudygroupswhohaveforgottenwhatthe"silencepolicyoflibraries"means.

IfyourecallthefloodepidemicthathitColoradoStateUniversityjustacouple

summersago,thatnaturaldisasterwreakedhavocallovercampus.Alargeportionof

journalsandtextswerelocatedinourlibraries'basementwhichcompletelyfilledup

withabout10feetofrainwaterinamatterofhours.

TheLoryStudentCenter'sbasementwasalsofloodedandthatwaswherethe

universitybookstorewaslocated.Thisforcedalmosteveryprofessortoordernew

textbooksandthatreallyputadentinourwallets.Manystudentshere,myself

included,stillhavetofacethedisappointmentofsearchingforaparticularbookor

journalforalastminutepaper,onlytofindoutthatthecertainitemwasacasualty

oftheflood.

ThankstotheInternet,theuniversityimplementedtheInter-LibraryLoan

system.SeveraluniversitiesaroundColoradohavegenerouslyaidedusinour

researchendeavorsbyloaninganyresourceweneedforatleasttwotothreeweeks.

Allwehavetodoistypeinarequestandfiveotheruniversitylibrariesautomatically

searchforthatinformation.

Withoutthisprogram,Imayhavefailedseveralpapersandprojects.Iwould

havehadtospendmyrightsrunningfrompubliclibrarytopubliclibraryaroundthe

statejusttofindacertainarticleornovel.TheWorldWideWebhasalsogivenusthe

capabilitytoorderanytextbookataranchlowerpricethantheuniversitybookstores

charge.Hey,we'reallcollegestudentsandwe'reusuallybroke,soanytimewecan

findadealordiscountthatwillsaveusafewbucks,wewillgladlytakeit.

Andlastbutnotleast,forthoseofuswhoareconstantlyhomesick,havea

specialsomeonefarawayorstillwanttokeepintouchwithpals,wehavee-mail.

Likemostofyou,Imovedawayfromhometogotoschoolandmyhighschool

friendsspreadoutacrosstheglobe.Insteadofwastingmoneyonstationeryand

envelopesandstamps(whichseemtoincreaseinpriceabouteveryyear),Icanchat

witheveryonethroughtheInternet.Plus,scanninghasallowedustosendpicturesto

oursweethearts,friends,andfamilywhohaveforgottenwhatwelooklike.So,I'm

askingeveryonetogetontheirhandsandkneesandtopayhomagetothe

tele-communicationsgod,theInternet.

PASSAGETHREE

Untiltheendofthe18thcentury,itwasmenwholavishedattentionontheir

feet.LouisXIVworehighheeledmulestoshowoffhisshapelylegs;hiscourtiers

adornedtheirfiguresandfeetwithfeathers,pinksilk,lace,andjewels;evenin

colonialAmerican,menfussedwiththeirwigsandthebowsandbuttonsontheir

shoes.Theendofthatfoppery,called"thegreatrenunciation"byhistorians,

coincidedwithanepochalshiftinpoliticsandsociety,towarddemocracy,industry,

andreason,awayfromthearistocracywithitsaffectationsthatspokeofrank,

parasitismand,totherrioderneyes,effeminacy.

Women'sfashionisnow,somebelieve,attheturningpointofsimilar

magnitude,coincidingwiththeequallydramaticsocialtransformationofthepast

severaldecades.Thechangehasbeenslow:acenturylongmoveawayfromthe

padding,corseting,anddecorationthatmadeawomanintoakindofornatebauble

(小摆设)anddisplayedherfamily'swealth,andtowardtheclean,sleekmodernlines

firstintroducedwiththesuffragemovement.

Buttheshifthasacceleratedinrecentyears,thankstochangesinthe

technologyandbusinessoffashion.Theusebytopdesignersof"weird,fabulous,

unrecognizablesynthetics,"saysHollander"hasruinedthestatusofcertainfabrics,

likelinen,whichhashadalevelingeffectforthesexesandfortheclasses."Andthe

emergenceofchainslikeClubMonacomeansthat"forwardlookingstyeis

disseminatedveryfastandverycheaply,"accordingtoValerieSteele,ahistorianand

curatorof"Shoes:ALexiconofStyle,"anexhibitionnowonviewatNewYork's

FashionInstituteofTechnology.Suchstoreshavesucceeded,shebelieves,because

"there'ssubstantialgroupofpeoplewithasophisticatedeyefordesign"whoare

eagerforanaffordableversionofwhatwasoncethoughttobe"dog-whistle

fashion/'pitchedsohighthatonlyafewwouldgetit.Againstthatbackground,the

shoesatFITlooklikefashion'slastgasp.Theexhibitbeginswiththemost

symbolicallyloadedofwomen'sshoes:highheels,whichSteelecalls"aprimesymbol

ofwomen'ssexualpowerovermen."

ThatsamedefianceoffeminineexpectationsisvisiblethroughouttheFIT

show:intheboot,forinstance,withitsconnotationsofmachismoandmilitary

power,ortheandrogynousoxford,madegirlishwithabigchunkyheel.Theshow

ends,fittingly,withthesneaker.Nolongersimplyadownscalekidwearitem,thebig,

brilliantlycolored,high-techsneakerhasbecomeoneofthetoday'smostdramatic

fashionstatements,assertingstreethipandfuturisticvelocity.Maybeshoesaren'tso

indifferenttothechangesinmodernlives,afterall.

PASSAGEFOUR

Presidentwillmakehiscaseforhis$1.6trilliontaxcutplan,deliveringa

speechatacommunitycenterinSt.Louis.Theproposalwouldslashfederaltaxrates

acrossalllevelsofincome,eliminatetheso-calledmarriagepenaltyandphaseout

estatetaxes.Democratscomplainthattheplan-whichwouldcutthetopratefrom

39to33percent—woulddisproportionatelybenefitthewealthyandunnecessarily

squanderexpectedbudgetsurpluses.SomeoftherichestAmericansareurging

Congressnottorepealtheestatetax,TheNewYorkTimesreportedonWednesday,

Feb.14.

About120wealthyAmericanshadsignedorsupportedapetitiontooppose

phasingoutthetax.PresidentBushhasincludedtherepealofthetaxinhis$1.6

trilliontaxcutproposal.Normallywhen"dozens"ofAmericansjoininapolitical

cause,itisnotparticularlynoteworthy,butinthiscasethedozensinclude:George

Soros,abillionairefinancier;WarrenBuffett,aninvestorlistedasAmerica's

fourth-richestperson;thephilanthropistDavidRockefellerJr.;andWilliamGatesSr.,

aSeattlelawyerandfatherofAmerica'srichestman,MicrosoftCorp.ChairmanBill

Gates.

ItwasrefreshingtoseeBuffettandGeorgeSorosandanumberofother

extremelywealthyluminariesstandupinoppositiontoPresidentBush'sproposed

repealoftheestatetax.Whilethepolicyhassomeemotionalattractions—itwould

protecttheinheritorsofsomesmallbusinessesfromhavingtosellthecompaniesto

paytaxes,anditistruethatmostpeoplehavebeentaxedontheirsavingsonce

already一inpracticethetaxrepealwouldmainlybeawindfallforaverysmall

numberofvery,veryrichpeople.

Buffettandcompanycitethesefactorsintheirpetitioncallingforopposition

totheestate-taxrepeal.Theyalsodiscusssomethingthat'sequallyemotionalandfar

morecomplex:theprincipleofmeritocracy.TheideathateveryoneinAmericchas

anequalchance,thatourfatesarenotdeterminedbyaccidentsofbirth,isoneof

ourcorevalues.Andnowhereisthisprinciplemorereveredthaninthetechnology

economy;entrepreneurshipisalmostbydefinitionanexpressionofmeritocracy.

ThepetitionersarguethatrepealingthetaxwillcosttheTreasurybillionsof

dollarsinlostrevenuesandwillresultineitherincreasedtaxesinthelongrunorcuts

toMedicare,SocialSecurity,environmentalprotectionandothergovernment

programs.

Repealingthelevy"wouldenrichtheheirsofAmerica'smillionairesand

billionaires,whilehurtingfamilieswhostruggletomakeendsmeet/'thepetition

says.

BuffetttoldtheTimesthatrepealingtheestatetaxwouldbea"terrible

mistake"andtheequivalentof"choosingthe2020Olympicteambypickingthe

eldestsonsofthegold-medalwinnersinthe2000Olympics."

Anoldbrokeragecommercialsays:"Hemadehismoneytheold-fashioned

way:Heearnedit."Therewasaperfectparodyoftheadinwhichthelineread:"He

madehismoneytheold-fashionedway:Heinheritedit."In20or50or100years,

whichoftheselineswillberight?BuffettandSorosandfriends,totheircredit,want

tohelpmakethefirstonereal.Let'shopethisisonlyonestepinthatprocess.

52、TheclassicalmodelofdecisionanalysisincludesallEXCEPT

.(PASSAGEONE.

A.evaluationofaproblem

B.establishmentofcleargoalstobereachedbythedecision

C.actionundertakeninordertodiscovermoreinformationaboutaproblem

D.comparisonoftheprobableeffectsofdifferentsolutionstoaproblem

53、Howthewritersonmanagementunderstandintuitioncanbebest

describedas.(PASSAGEONE.

A.contradictoryB.irrationalC.insightfulD.

vague

54、Intheauthor'sview,seniormanagersdoNOTuseintuitionto

.(PASSAGEONE.

A.speedupthecreationofasolutiontoaproblem

B.identifyaproblem

C.specifycleargoals

D.evaluatepossiblesolutionstoaproblem

55、Theword"havoc"inthethirdparagraphmeans.(PASSAGETWO)

A.greatconcernB.widespreadhorror

C.long-lastinginfluenceD.greatdamageor

destruction

56、Whatisthedisappointmentmanystudentshavetofaceinfinishingtheir

paper?(PASSAGETWO)

A.Almosteveryprofessorforcedthemtobuytextbooksbythemselves.

B.Thebooksorjournalstheyaresearchingforaredestroyedbytheflood.

C.Theyaretoobusyfightingagainstthefloodtofinishtheirpaper.

D.Theirpapersaregreatlydamagedbytheunexpectedflood.

57>Whatcanbeinferredfromthe6thparagraph?(PASSAGETWO)

A.Bookssoldattheuniversitybookstoresareusuallyexpensive.

B.Itisnoteasytofindbooksonsaleoratadiscount.

C.Collegestudentscanborrownovelsfromanypubliclibraryinthestate.

D.Thecollegestudentslikebargainingwiththeuniversitybookstores.

58、ItisimpliedbyHollanderthat.(PASSAGETHREE.

A.mosttopdesignersusesyntheticsinsteadoflinen

B.linenusedtorepresentcertainsocialstatus

C.syntheticsaretoostrangetobeidentified

D.lower-classpeopleweretoopoortoaffordlinen

59、TheFITshoesexhibition.(PASSAGETHREE.

A.popularizedthelexiconofshoestyle

B.pitchedsohighthatonlyafewcouldappreciateit

C.reflectedthechangesinmodernlives

D.showswomen'ssexualpowerovermen

60、Whatisthedefinitionoftheterm"meritocracy"inthefourth

paragraph?!PASSAGEFOUR)

A.Systemofgovernmentbypeopleofindividualability.

B.Systemofgovernmentbyrichpeople.

C.Systemofinheritance.

D.Systemofgrading.

61、Accordingtotheauthor;theextremelyrichpeople'soppositiontothe

estate-taxrepealis.(PASSAGEFOUR)

A.widelyappreciatedB.greatlycontroversial

C.emotionalD.uncommon

62、SECTIONBSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS

Inthissectiontherearefiveshortanswerquestionsbasedonthepassagesin

SectionA.AnswerthequestionswithNOmorethanTENwordsinthespace

providedonANSWERSHEETTWO.

Whatdoes"actingandanalyzingincloseconcert"inthelastparagraph

mean?(PASSAGEONE.

63、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(PASSAGETWO)

64、Whatwasusedtodisplaythewealthofawoman'sfamily?(PASSAGE

THREE.

65>Whowillbenefitmostfromtheestate-taxrepealinpractice?(PASSAGE

FOUR)

66、Whatisone'swaytomakehismoneythatBuffettandSorosandfriends

support?(PASSAGEFOUR)

PARTVIWRITING

67、Everyonewantstobehappy.Butpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhat

makeslifehappy.Somepeoplethinkthatmoneymaymakethemhappy.Some

believethatgoodhealthmeanshappiness.Andsomethinkthatonlysuccessintheir

careercanpleasethem.Whatisyouropinion?

Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

WhatMakesLifeHappy?

Markswillbeawardedforcontentrelevance,contentsufficiency,organization

andlanguagequality.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossof

marks.

答案:

PARTIDICTATION

1、

[听力原文]

Superstition

Oldsuperstitionslingerevenintoday'smodernworld.Onepersoninfourin

Britainis,apparently,superstitious./They'recarefulaboutcats./Diackcatsare

supposedtobethefamiliarsofwitches,/soifoneisfollowingyou,/it'sdefinitelybad

luck——awitchisafteryou!/Ontheotherhand,ifonecrossesyourpathand

continues,/thenit'sgoodluck/becauseithasn'tnoticedyou./However,insome

placesthebeliefsaredifferent/—soitpaystoknowwhereyourblackcatcomes

from!/

[参考译文]

迷信

即便是现代社会也存在着古老的迷信。在英国,有四分之一的人十分迷信。

他们对猫很有讲究。黑猫被认为是巫婆的密友,所以如果一只黑猫尾随着你,那

肯定是霉运一一一个巫婆跟着你!另一方面,如果一只黑猫越过你走的路径继续

往前,那么这就是好运,因为它没有留意到你。但是,不同地方有不同的迷信-

一所以弄清你的这只黑猫来自哪里还是有价值的。

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONATALK

2、insightful

[听力原文]

WhatIsGoodWriting?

Differentculturesusingdifferentlanguagesmaycomeupwithverydifferent

answerstothequestion.Indeed,evendifferentindividualsmayhavedifferent

standards,tastesandexpectations.However,asfarasEnglishisconcerned,asetof

basiccharacteristics,w

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