2026年高考北京卷英语口语题库完整参考答案

2026年高考北京卷英语口语题库完整参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Buyanewcoat

B.Getsomewarmdrinks

C.Takeataxihome

D.StayathomeWheredidthemanspendhisholiday?

A.Inthemountains

B.Inacity

C.Inavillage

D.OnafarmWhatistheman’sopinionofthefilm?

A.It’snotveryinteresting

B.It’sworthwatching

C.It’squitefunny

D.It’stoolongWhyisthewomansurprised?

A.Billlosthiswallet

B.Billforgothiskeys

C.Billdidn’tcometothemeeting

D.BillislateforthemeetingWhatistheman’smainpurpose?

A.Toorganizeameeting

B.Toinvitethewomantoaparty

C.Tomakeabusinessproposal

D.Todiscussaproject第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Theimportanceoftimemanagement

B.Howtoprepareforanexam

C.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad

D.WaystoimprovecommunicationWhatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Meetherfriend

C.Visitamuseum

D.WorkonaprojectWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanislookingforajob

B.Thewomanishelpingthemanwithhisresume

C.Themanwantstochangehiscareer

D.Thewomanisofferingadviceonwork-lifebalanceWhatdoesthespeakeremphasizemost?

A.Thevalueofplanning

B.Theimportanceofcreativity

C.Theroleofpatience

D.TheneedforflexibilityWhatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsthetopic?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Uncertain第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:

TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)recentlyannouncedthatairpollutionisoneofthebiggestenvironmentalthreatstohumanhealth.Itisestimatedthateveryyear,millionsofpeoplediefromdiseasesrelatedtopoorairquality.Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,thelevelsoffineparticulatematter(PM2.5)andnitrogendioxide(NO2)arecontinuouslyrising,mainlyduetotheincreaseinvehicleemissionsandindustrialactivities.Somegovernmentshavestartedtoimplementmeasurestoreduceairpollution,suchaspromotingpublictransportationandreducingcoalusage.However,moreeffortisneededtoprotectthehealthofthepublic.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheWHOistheonlyorganizationdealingwithairpollution

B.Airpollutionisthebiggestthreattohumanhealth

C.Governmentshavealreadysolvedtheairpollutionproblem

D.PublictransportationisthemosteffectivewaytoreducepollutionWhatarethetwomainpollutantsmentionedinthepassage?

A.CO2andSO2

B.PM2.5andNO2

C.OzoneandPM10

D.DustandsmokeWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemeasurestakenbygovernments?

A.Neutral

B.Positive

C.Negative

D.UncertainWhatistheauthorsuggestinginthelastsentence?

A.Governmentsshouldincreasetheirspending

B.Moreattentionshouldbegiventotheissue

C.Peopleshouldusemorecars

D.TheWHOshouldtakemoreactionHowmanypeoplediefromairpollution-relateddiseaseseachyear?

A.Millions

B.Hundredsofthousands

C.Thousands

D.HundredsB篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbecomingafamouswriter.Ialwayswrotestoriesinmynotebook,hopingonedayIwouldpublishthem.However,IneverthoughtthatIwouldactuallybeabletowriteabookbytheageof16.Oneday,myteacherencouragedmetosubmitmystorytoapublishinghouse.Iwasnervous,butIfinallydidit.Tomysurprise,thestorywasaccepted,andIbecameapublishedauthor.Fromthenon,Irealizedthatdreamscancometrueifyoubelieveinyourself.Whatdidthewriterdoasachild?

A.Heworkedforapublishinghouse

B.Hedreamedofbecomingafamouswriter

C.Hewroteabook

D.HebecameanauthoratayoungageWhywasthewritersurprisedwhenhisstorywasaccepted?

A.Becausehedidn’twanttobeawriter

B.Becausehewasafraidofrejection

C.Becauseheneverexpectedittobeaccepted

D.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtowriteabookWhatwastheresultofsubmittingthestory?

A.Itwasrejected

B.Itmadehimfamous

C.Itwasaccepted

D.ItwasreturnedforrevisionWhatisthewriter’smainmessageinthepassage?

A.Writingisdifficult

B.Itisimpossibletobecomeapublishedauthorwithouthelp

C.Dreamscancometruewithbelief

D.HeisnolongerinterestedinwritingWhatdoestheword“published”meaninthepassage?

A.Written

B.Read

C.Printedandsold

D.TypewrittenC篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,andwork.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheglobe,accessavastamountofinformationonline,andevenworkfromhome.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagestousingtheInternet.Theseincludetheriskofcyberbullying,thespreadofmisinformation,andthelossofprivacy.Therefore,itisimportantforuserstounderstandhowtousetheInternetresponsibly.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TopersuadepeopletousetheInternetmore

B.TodiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.ToexplainhowtheInternetworks

D.TopredictthefutureoftheInternetWhataretheadvantagesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Sendingmessages,learning,andworking

B.Speed,convenience,andcost-effectiveness

C.Instantcommunication,accesstoinformation,andremotework

D.Highspeed,highquality,andhighcostWhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs

B.Itspreadsmisinformation

C.Itconnectspeople

D.ItimprovescommunicationWhatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledo?

A.UsetheInternetmorecarefully

B.Taketimetoimprovetheirskills

C.Focusontheadvantagesonly

D.AvoidusingtheInternetentirelyD篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:

Withtheriseofsocialmedia,somepeoplearguethatithasanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.Theybelievethatsocialmediaencouragescomparison,leadingtofeelingsofinsecurityanddepression.However,othersclaimthatsocialmediacanbebeneficialinconnectingpeople,especiallythosewholivefaraway.Therefore,theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthisnotclear-cutanddependsonhowitisused.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth

B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth

C.Theroleofsocialmediaindailylife

D.TheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthWhatdosomepeoplethinkabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?

A.Itisgenerallypositive

B.Ithasnoeffect

C.Itisnegative

D.ItisacontradictionWhatistheauthor’spointofviewinthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisharmfulandshouldbebanned

B.Socialmediaisbeneficialandshouldbeencouraged

C.Theimpactofsocialmediaisclearandpredictable

D.Theimpactofsocialmediadependsonhowitisused第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

TheInternetplaysanimportantroleinmodernlife.28.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.ManypeopleusetheInternettokeepintouchwithfriends,findjobs,andevenlearnnewskills.However,therearesomerisksassociatedwithusingtheInternet.29.Theseincludecyberbullying,thespreadoffakenews,andthelossofprivacy.Therefore,itiscrucialtousetheInternetsafelyandresponsibly.30.Peopleshouldbeawareofthedangersandtakenecessaryprecautions.Withtherightattitude,theInternetcanbeavaluabletoolforlearningandconnecting.31.Inconclusion,theInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.32.Itisuptoustouseitwisely.选项：

A.Butitisnotwithoutitsproblems.

B.Itallowspeopletoshareideasandexperiences.

C.Ithelpsusstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.

D.TheInternethasgivenusmoreopportunitiesthanever.

E.Wemustlearntoprotectourpersonalinformation.

F.Itisalsoasourceofentertainment.

G.UsingtheInternetsafelyisessential.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

Everyyear,millionsofpeopletravelacrosstheworldtoseenewplacesandexperiencedifferentcultures.33.Manyofthemareexcitedaboutthechancetomeetnewpeopleandtrylocalfoods.However,sometravelersarenotpreparedforthechallengesoftravelingalone.34.Theymayfeelnervousorevenscaredwhentheyareinaforeigncountry.Toavoidthesefeelings,theyshouldresearchthedestinationcarefullybeforegoing.35.Itisimportanttoknowaboutthelocalcustomsandthelawsofthecountry.Travelingalonedoesnothavetobescaryifyouareprepared.36.Manypeoplefindthattravelingalonehelpsthemgrowmoreconfidentandmakenewfriends.37.So,ifyouareplanningtotravelalone,makesureyoudoyourhomeworkandstaysafe.A.TheyB.ItC.ThisD.That

A.TheyB.HeC.SheD.We

A.SoB.AndC.ThereforeD.But

A.HoweverB.ForexampleC.MoreoverD.Inreturn

A.ThatB.SoC.ThereforeD.Unless第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

TheInternethasgreatlyinfluencedourlives.38.(it)changedthewaywecommunicate,learn,andwork.Somepeoplemaynotrealize39.(how)importantitisforthemtouseitwisely.40.(use)theInternetresponsiblycanhelpavoidmanyproblems.41.(If)wespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,itmayaffectourmentalhealth.42.(Thanks)totheInternet,wecanaccessinformationfromanywhere.Itisessential43.(know)therulesofonlinebehavior.44.(What)doyouthinkabouttheInternet?45.(Although)ithasprosandcons,itisausefultool.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

Lastsummer,IwenttovisitmygrandpainBeijing.Helivesinasmallflat,butitisverybeautiful.Thegardeninfrontofhishouseisfullofflowers,andtherearemanytreesinit.Manybirdscometothisgardeneveryday.Mygrandpaalwaysgreetsmewithasmile,andhealwaystellsmeinterestingstories.Ithinkstayingwithhimisoneofthemostmeaningfultimeinmylife.Ilearnalotfromhim,andhiswisdommakesmefeelproud.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容：Writeanessayofabout250wordsonthetopic“MyFavoriteSeason”.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.D

20.D解析：

1.从对话中可以推断，因为天气寒冷，女人建议男人喝一些热饮。

2.从对话中提到的“mountains”可知，男人在山区度过了假期。

3.从对话中，男人表示自己觉得电影并不有趣。

4.女人感到惊讶是因为比尔忘记带钥匙。

5.男人的目的是邀请女人参加聚会。

6.文章主要讨论社交媒体的影响。

7.从对话中，女人的下一站是见朋友。

8.教师鼓励男人提交故事，说明他想帮助他。

9.对话中强调相信自己是成功的关键。

10.女人惊讶是因为故事被接受了。

11.文章重点在于讨论互联网的优缺点。

12.文中提到PM2.5和NO2是主要空气污染源。

13.作者的态度是认为政府应更努力应对问题。

14.作者建议人们理解如何负责任地使用互联网。

15.作者提到每年有数百万人因空气污染而死亡。

16.文章讲述作者童年时的梦想。

17.作者一开始没有想过自己的故事会被接受。

18.提交故事的结果是它被接受了。

19.作者的主要观点是坚持信念可以让梦想成真。

20.作者认为“published”表示作品被刊登并销售。

21.文章的重点是讨论社交媒体对心理健康的影响。

22.文章提到社交媒体鼓励比较，导致不安全感。

23.作者的立场是社交媒体的影响取决于使用方式。

24.作者认为社交媒体对心理健康的影响因人而异。

28.A

29.A

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.C

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.Ithaschanged

39.how

40.Using

41.If

42.Thanks

43.toknow

44.What

45.Although解析：

38.表示互联网的影响，用“haschanged”符合现在完成时。

39.“howimportant”表示强调重要性。

40.“UsingtheInt