2026年高考全国二卷英语考试题库附参考答案

2026年高考全国二卷英语考试题库附参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一節（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.7:45

B.8:15

C.8:30

D.9:00答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thebusleavesat8:15”，因此可判断时间为8:15。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothesupermarket

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothehospital

D.Tothepostoffice答案：C

解析：对话中她说“Ineedtogotothehospitalforanappointment.”，地点明确。Howmuchistheshirt?

A.$20

B.$30

C.$40

D.$50答案：B

解析：男士说：“It’s$30.Doyouwantit?”，价格为$30。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Watchingamovie

B.Goingtoaconcert

C.Havingdinner

D.Visitingamuseum答案：D

解析：对话中说“Let’svisitthemuseumtomorrow.”，建议是参观博物馆。What’stheman’sopinion?

A.Hethinkstheplanisbad.

B.Heagreeswiththewoman.

C.He’sunsure.

D.He’sconfused.答案：B

解析：他说“That’sagoodidea!”表示同意。第二節（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Abirthdayparty.

B.Ameetingwithfriends.

C.Aplanforweekendactivities.

D.Acelebrationforanewjob.答案：C

解析：对话中讨论周末计划，如看电影、吃饭等，主题是周末活动安排。Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Sheisateacher.

B.Sheisanurse.

C.Sheisastudent.

D.Sheisanengineer.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Teachingismyjob,”说明她是一名老师。WhydidJohncancelthemeeting?

A.Hewassick.

B.Hehadanemergency.

C.Hewasbusy.

D.Heforgotthetime.答案：B

解析：他说“Ihadanunexpectedmeeting.”表示有紧急情况。Whatistheman’sadvice?

A.Hesuggeststakingawalk.

B.Hesuggestssleeping.

C.Hesuggestsdrinkingtea.

D.Hesuggestsgoingtowork.答案：C

解析：他说“Youshoulddrinksometea.”是他的建议。Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?

A.Tointroduceanewproduct.

B.Toexplaintherules.

C.Togiveatour.

D.Topromoteaservice.答案：D

解析：对话内容围绕推广某项服务展开，目的是宣传。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一節（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatyourcontractwithourcompanywillexpireonJune30th.Pleasereviewthefollowingtermsanddecidewhetheryouwouldliketorenewitornot.Wearegladtoofferyouarenewedcontractwitha10%raiseandthesamebenefits.

Kindlyreplybytheendofthisweektoconfirmyourdecision.

Yourssincerely,

JohnDoe

HRDepartmentWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologize.

B.Torenewthecontract.

C.Toinformtheexpirationofthecontract.

D.Toexplainbenefits.答案：C

解析：开头明确提到“yourcontractwillexpire”，因此主旨是通知合同到期。WhatoptionisofferedtoMr.

Smith?

A.Noraise.

B.Araiseandnewbenefits.

C.Araiseandsamebenefits.

D.Sameraiseandbenefits.答案：C

解析：文中明确写“Toofferyouarenewedcontractwitha10%raiseandthesamebenefits.”HowlongdoesMr.

Smithhavetorespond?

A.3days.

B.5days.

C.7days.

D.10days.答案：A

解析：“replybytheendofthisweek”表示在一周内回复，即3天内。Whowrotetheletter?

A.Mr.

Smith.

B.Mr.

Doe.

C.JohnDoe.

D.HRDepartment.答案：C

解析：署名是“JohnDoe”不是全名，所以写信人是JohnDoe。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople?

A.Colleagues.

B.Teachersandstudents.

C.Employerandemployee.

D.Friends.答案：C

解析：文中“Mr.

Smith”是合同方，“JohnDoe”是HR，属于上下级关系。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Wearrivedatthecampsiteatdusk,andsetupourtents.Theairwascoolandfresh,andthestarswereshiningbrightly.Asthenightfell,wesataroundthefireandtoldstories.Itwasapeacefulevening,andIfeltveryhappy.Whendidthefamilyarriveatthecampsite?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Atdusk.

D.Atnight.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“Wearrivedatthecampsiteatdusk.”Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Hotandhumid.

B.Coldanddry.

C.Coolandfresh.

D.Windyandrainy.答案：C

解析：文中提到“theairwascoolandfresh.”Whatdidthefamilydoaftersettingupthetents?

A.Cookdinner.

B.Playgames.

C.Tellstories.

D.Watchamovie.答案：C

解析：文中提到“sataroundthefireandtoldstories.”Howdidtheauthorfeelduringtheevening?

A.Bored.

B.Uncomfortable.

C.Tired.

D.Happy.答案：D

解析：文中直接说“theauthorfeltveryhappy.”Whatwasthemainactivityoftheevening?

A.Cooking.

B.Listeningtomusic.

C.Tellingstories.

D.Takingphotos.答案：C

解析：文中提到“toldstories”是最主要的活动。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Thebenefitsofregularexerciseincludebettersleep,increasedenergy,andimprovedmood.Itcanalsohelpwithweightmanagementandreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.However,itisimportanttowarmupbeforeexercisingtopreventinjuries.Awarm-upinvolveslightexercise,suchaswalkingorstretching,topreparethebodyformoreintenseactivity.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrest.

B.Thebenefitsofexercise.

C.Thedangersofexercise.

D.Thetypesofsports.答案：B

解析：开头先提到“thebenefitsofregularexercise”，说明主题是运动的好处。Whatisonebenefitofregularexercise?

A.Weightgain.

B.Increasedenergy.

C.Eyeproblems.

D.Lossofappetite.答案：B

解析：文中明确说“increasedenergy”是其中一个好处。Whyshouldpeoplewarmupbeforeexercising?

A.Togetfat.

B.Tobreakasweat.

C.Topreventinjury.

D.Torelax.答案：C

解析：文中提到“preventinjuries”是热身的目的。Whatdoeswarmingupinvolve?

A.Running.

B.Jumping.

C.Lightexercise.

D.Playinggames.答案：C

解析：文中说“lightexercise,suchaswalkingorstretching.”Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsexercise?

A.Negative.

B.Neutral.

C.Positive.

D.Uncertain.答案：C

解析：文中列举了运动的许多好处，表达的是支持态度。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourliveseasier,whileothersarguethatitiscausingmoreproblems.Inmyopinion,technologyisbeneficialaslongasitisusedwisely.Itcanimprovecommunication,increaseproductivity,andprovideaccesstoknowledge.However,ifwerelytoomuchonit,wemaylosesomeimportanthumanskills,suchasface-to-faceinteraction.Therefore,weshouldusetechnologywithcaution.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Hedislikesit.

B.Hethinksitisharmful.

C.Hesupportsitsusebutwithcare.

D.Hehasnoopinion.答案：C

解析：文中说“technologyisbeneficialaslongasitisusedwisely”表明支持但需谨慎使用。Whatisoneadvantageoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?

A.Itmakesuslazy.

B.Itcanincreaseproductivity.

C.Itreduceshumancontact.

D.Itleadstomorestress.答案：B

解析：“increaseproductivity”是文中的明确优点。Whatisthepossibleresultofoverusingtechnology?

A.Bettercommunication.

B.Lossofhumanskills.

C.Increasedhappiness.

D.Lesswork.答案：B

解析：“loseimportanthumanskills”是可能的后果。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Peopleshouldavoidtechnology.

B.Peopleshouldabandonitcompletely.

C.Peopleshoulduseitwithcaution.

D.PeopleshouldwatchTVmore.答案：C

解析：“weshouldusetechnologywithcaution”是作者的建议。Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.Problemandsolution.

B.Causeandeffect.

C.Opinionandreasons.

D.Argumentandcounter-argument.答案：C

解析：整篇文章围绕作者的观点展开，提出了支持该观点的理由。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Itisimportanttomakeyourdreamsareality.1._____Toachieveyourgoals,youneedtohaveaclearplan.2._____Setsmallgoalsandworktowardsthemonebyone.3._____Don’tgetdiscouragedifyoufacechallenges.4._____Eachstepbringsyouclosertoyourdream.5._____Withhardworkanddetermination,youcansucceed.选项：

A.Startwithagoal

B.Followyourheart

C.Staypositive

D.Thinkaboutyourdream

E.Breakyourgoalintosmallerparts

F.Keeptrying

G.Makeplans答案：DAECF

解析：1.“Thinkaboutyourdream”符合“makeyourdreamsareality”后的引出内容。

2.“Startwithagoal”搭配常见逻辑思路，引出下文计划。

3.“Breakyourgoalintosmallerparts”与“setsmallgoals”形成呼应。

4.“Staypositive”对应“don’tgetdiscouraged”。

5.“Keeptrying”与“succeed”匹配，是下文的总结。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一節（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Theteacheraskedthestudentsto1thetaskearlier.Tomforgotand2itlater.Theteacherwas3withhim,buthe4todoit.Aftertheclass,he5theteacherforhismistake,andtheteacher6thathehadbeendoingitearlier.Tomwassurprisedbecausehe7theteacher’sinstructionsclearly.Theteacher8andsaid,“Youmustbemorecareful.”Tomagreed,andpromisednotto9itagain.Hewantedtodowellintheclass.Asaresult,hepassedthefinalexam.A.finish

B.do

C.complete

D.takeA.did

B.give

C.forget

D.putA.angry

B.pleased

C.happy

D.satisfiedA.decided

B.promised

C.agreed

D.refusedA.thanked

B.asked

C.told

D.blamedA.told

B.said

C.caught

D.noticedA.hadnotunderstood

B.hadunderstood

C.understood

D.understandsA.smiled

B.looked

C.talked

D.explainedA.do

B.make

C.doagain

D.repeat答案：ACADABADC

解析：

1.“Finish”常用于“finishthetask”，更自然。

2.情态动词“forgotanddiditlater”。

3.“Angry”对应“waswithhim”，表示不满。

4.“Decided”表明他做了决定，与后文“heagreed”形成时间顺序。

5.“Blamed”搭配“theteacherforhismistake”更合适。

6.“Noticed”更符合“theteachernoticedhehadbeendoingitearlier”。

7.“Hadnotunderstood”表示之前没明白，与后文形成转折。

8.“Smiled”更符合语境，表现老师的态度。

9.“Repeat”表示重复错误，符合上下文。第二節（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

TheInternethas1(change)ourlivesalotinthepastdecade.Peoplecannow2(communicate)witheachothereasily,eveniftheyarenotinthesameplace.Manystudentshave3(use)onlinelearningplatformstostudy.Butsomethinkitis4(bad)thantraditionallearning.5(Although)onlinelearningisconvenient,itmaynotbeaseffective.6(If)youcreateagoodstudyplan,youcansucceed.Itisimportantto7(keep)abalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.8(have)propertimemanagementhelpsyou9(achieve)yourgoals.答案：1.changed2.communicate3.used4.worse5.Although6.If7.keep8.Having9.achieve

解析：

1.一般过去时“haschanged”。

2.动词不定式作宾语。

3.过去完成时“haveused”。

4.比较级“worse”。

5.“Although”引导让步状语从句。

6.“If”引导条件状语从句。

7.“Keep”是动词原形作谓语。

8.“Having”作主语用动名词形式。

9.“Achieve”是动词原形，与“helpyou”搭配。第四部分：写作（35分）第一節（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoHangzhou.Wewenttherelastweekend,andwestayedinahotel.Ihadfunwithmyfriendbyvisitingsomeinterestingplaces.Afterthat,Iatedeliciousfoodandtookalotofphotos.Ialsolikethecity,it’sverybeautifulandrelaxed.Ithinkmyfriendmustlikeitto.答案：

I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoHangzhou.Wewenttherelastweekend,andstayedinahotel.Ihadfunwithmyfriendbyvisitingsomeinterestingplaces.Afterthat,Iatedeliciousfoodandtookalotofphotos.Ialsolikethecity,whichisverybeautifulandrelaxed.Ithinkmyfriendwilllikeittoo.解析：

1.“We