中国科学院大学《中国文化英语》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(A卷)

说明：本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印，请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。（第1页共6页）制卷人签名：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………中国科学院大学《中国文化英语》2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷(A卷)适用年级专业考试方式闭卷考试时间120分钟学院专业班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………得分一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.TheChinesecharacter“马”(horse)isderivedfromthepictographicsymbolofa(n)________.A.horseB.birdC.fishD.tree2.ThetraditionalChinesecalendardividesayearinto________periods,eachnamedafteraspecificanimal.A.12B.10C.8D.63.InChineseculture,thecolor________isoftenassociatedwithhappinessandprosperity.A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow4.TheChinesecharacter“福”(blessing)isa________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract5.TheChinesefestivalof________iscelebratedtohonorthegodofagriculture.A.DragonBoatFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.LanternFestivalD.SpringFestival6.TheChinesecharacter“书”(book)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract7.TheChinesecharacter“山”(mountain)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract8.TheChinesecharacter“水”(water)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract9.TheChinesecharacter“火”(fire)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract10.TheChinesecharacter“木”(wood)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract11.TheChinesecharacter“金”(metal)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract12.TheChinesecharacter“土”(earth)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract13.TheChinesecharacter“人”(person)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract14.TheChinesecharacter“日”(sun)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract15.TheChinesecharacter“月”(moon)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract16.TheChinesecharacter“心”(heart)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract17.TheChinesecharacter“口”(mouth)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract18.TheChinesecharacter“手”(hand)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract19.TheChinesecharacter“足”(foot)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract20.TheChinesecharacter“目”(eye)isa(n)________character,meaningitiscomposedoftwoormoreparts.A.pictographicB.ideographicC.phoneticD.abstract二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.ThefollowingaretraditionalChinesefestivals:A.DragonBoatFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.LanternFestivalD.SpringFestivalE.Halloween2.ThefollowingareelementsoftheChinesezodiac:A.RatB.OxC.TigerD.DragonE.SnakeF.HorseG.GoatH.MonkeyI.RoosterJ.DogK.Pig3.ThefollowingarecharacteristicsofChinesecalligraphy:A.ItisanartformB.ItisawayofwritingC.ItisusedforwritingChinesecharactersD.ItisinfluencedbyChinesephilosophyE.Itisusedforwritinginalllanguages4.ThefollowingaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments:A.GuzhengB.ErhuC.PipaD.DiziE.GuqinF.XianziG.ShengH.Yangqin5.ThefollowingareChineseidioms:A.一箭双雕B.一举两得C.一言难尽D.一举成名E.一举两失F.一举两得G.一举两失H.一举两得三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.TheChinesecharacter“马”(horse)isderivedfromthepictographicsymbolofahorse.()2.TheChinesefestivalofDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedtohonorthegodofagriculture.()3.TheChinesecharacter“福”(blessing)isaphoneticcharacter.()4.TheChinesecharacter“山”(mountain)isanabstractcharacter.()5.TheChinesecharacter“水”(water)isanideographiccharacter.()6.TheChinesecharacter“火”(fire)isapictographiccharacter.()7.TheChinesecharacter“木”(wood)isaphoneticcharacter.()8.TheChinesecharacter“金”(metal)isanideographiccharacter.()9.TheChinesecharacter“土”(earth)isapictographiccharacter.()10.TheChinesecharacter“人”(person)isanabstractcharacter.()四、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）1.Chinesecharacter2.Chinesezodiac3.Chinesecalligraphy4.Chinesemusicalinstrument5.Chineseidiom五、简答题（每题6分，共18分）1.ExplainthesignificanceoftheChinesecharacter“马”(horse)inChineseculture.2.DescribethecharacteristicsofChinesecalligraphy.3.DiscusstheroleofChineseidiomsinChineselanguageandculture.六、案例分析题（1题，满