北师大版四年级英语下册《Unit6Review》单元测试卷（带答案解析）

第页北师大版四年级英语下册《Unit6Review》单元测试卷（带答案解析）（考试时间：40分钟满分：100分）班级：________姓名：________得分：________考试说明：本试卷为期末综合复习卷，无听力、无图片、无辨音题型，试题全网原创，与同单元旧试卷题型、题干完全不重复一、词汇分类（选出不同类单词，每小题1分，共10分）从每组词中选出不属于同一类的单词，将序号填在题前括号内（）1.A.sunnyB.windyC.snowyD.weather（）2.A.coatB.skirtC.shirtD.sport（）3.A.swimB.walkC.kitesD.run（）4.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.autumn（）5.A.cheapB.expensiveC.niceD.dress（）6.A.springB.seasonC.summerD.winter（）7.A.scarfB.hatC.shoeD.water（）8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.today（）9.A.outdoorB.indoorC.activityD.cool（）10.A.changeB.wearC.takeD.fresh二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）（）1.—______istheweathertoday?—It’scoolandcloudy.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who（）2.Thispairofwhitesocks______verycomfortable.Ilikethem.A.isB.areC.amD.be（）3.Wecan’tgohikingoutside______heavyrain.A.becauseB.soC.becauseofD.but（）4.—Canyouhelpme______mynewtrousers?—Sure.A.tryonB.tryC.onD.wearon（）5.______warmclothesincoldwinter,oryouwillbecold.A.WearB.WearsC.WearingD.Towear（）6.Ilikesummer______Icaneaticecreamandswim.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though（）7.—Whosenewglovesarethese?—Theyare______.A.meB.myC.mineD.I（）8.It’s______hottoday.Idon’twanttogoout.A.tooB.toC.twoD.verymuch（）9.Wehavenoclasses______rainyweekends.A.inB.onC.atD.for（）10.Mybrotherlikes______kitesonwindyspringdays.A.flyB.flyingC.fliesD.toflying（）11.You______checktheweatherbeforeyougoout.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.can’tD.mustn’t（）12.ThegreenT-shirtis______shortforme.Ineedalongone.A.toB.tooC.soD.very（）13.Badweathermakesouroutdooractivities______.A.hardB.easilyC.wellD.good（）14.—______doyougoswimming?—Everyhotsummerafternoon.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong（）15.Alltheclothesinthisshop______verybeautifulandcheap.A.isB.areC.wasD.be三、根据句意补全单词（首字母已给出，每小题1分，共10分）1.It’ss______.Thegroundisallwhitewithsnow.2.Youshouldwearathicks______tokeepyourneckwarm.3.Theweatherc______quicklyinspring.4.It’sr______.Don’tforgetyourumbrella.5.Autumnismyfavourites______ofayear.6.Wecandomanyo______activitiesonfinedays.7.Thenewdressisnotexpensive.It’sc______.8.It’sw______inspring.Wecanflykiteshappily.9.Ifeelveryc______incoolautumnweather.10.Tooh______weathermakespeoplefeeltired.四、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）1.Itissunnyandhottoday.（改为一般疑问句）____________sunnyandhottoday?2.Iwearasweaterinautumn.（对划线部分提问）____________youwearinautumn?3.IlikewinterbecauseIcanplaywithsnow.（对划线部分提问）____________youlikewinter?4.Wecanflykitesonwindydays.（改为否定句）We____________kitesonwindydays.5.Thiscoatismine.（改为同义句）Thisis____________.五、判断正误（根据常识与语法，对的写T，错的写F，每小题1分，共10分）（）1.Wewearthinclothesinhotsummer.（）2.Windydaysaregoodforflyingkites.（）3.Wecanmakesnowmeninsummer.（）4.Theweatherneverchangesinfourseasons.（）5.Weshouldstayindoorsonrainydays.（）6.Scarvescankeepourhandswarm.（）7.Coolweathermakespeoplefeelcomfortable.（）8.Wecanswimoutsideonsnowydays.（）9.Differentweatherbringsdifferentactivities.（）10.It’sgoodforustochecktheweathereveryday.六、情景问答配对（每小题1分，共10分）（）1.What’stheweatherlikeinwinter?A.IwearT-shirtsandshorts.（）2.Whatclothesdoyouwearinsummer?B.It’scoldandsnowy.（）3.Whydoyoulikesunnydays?C.Yes,itfitsmewell.（）4.Doesthisjacketfityou?D.BecauseIcanplayoutside.（）5.Whatcanyoudoonwindydays?E.Thankyou.（）6.Yournewskirtlooksverynice.F.Icanflykites.（）7.Howdoyoufeelincoolweather?G.No,Ican’t.（）8.Canyougohikingonrainydays?H.Ifeelrelaxed.（）9.Whatseasondoyoulikebest?I.Itwillbesunny.（）10.Whatwilltheweatherbetomorrow?J.Ilikeautumnbest.七、阅读理解（单项选择，每小题2分，共10分）Weatherplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Itchangeswithdifferentseasonsandinfluencesourclothesandactivities.Inspring,theweatherturnswarmandwindy.Peopletakeoffthickwinterclothesandputonlightjackets.Theyloveoutdooractivitieslikeflyingkitesandhiking.Summerishotandsometimesrainy.PeoplewearcoolclothessuchasT-shirtsandshorts.Swimmingisthemostpopularsportinsummer.Whenitrainsheavily,peoplehavetostayathomeanddoindoorthingslikereadinganddrawing.Autumnisthemostpleasantseason.Theweatheriscoolanddry.Itisgreatforwalking,runningandvisitingfriends.Winteriscoldandsnowyinmostnorthernplaces.Peoplewearthickcoats,scarvesandglovestokeepwarm.Theycanenjoyplayingwithsnowandmakingsnowmen.Weshouldlearntoadapttodifferentweatherandkeephealthy.（）1.What’stheweatherlikeinspring?A.Hotandrainy.B.Warmandwindy.C.Coldandsnowy.（）2.Whatclothesdopeoplewearinsummer?A.Thickcoats.B.Scarvesandgloves.C.T-shirtsandshorts.（）3.Whatdopeopledoonrainysummerdays?A.Stayindoors.B.Gohiking.C.Flykites.（）4.Whichseasoniscoolanddry?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.（）5.Whatcanpeopledoinwinter?A.Swim.B.Makesnowmen.C.Gohiking.八、书面表达（15分）以“MyFavoriteSeason”为题写一篇短文，要求：介绍自己最喜欢的季节、季节天气特点、穿搭衣物和日常活动，语句通顺、语法正确、不少于7句话，无语法错误。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与解析一、词汇分类（每小题1分，共10分）1.D【难度】易【知识点】词汇词性分类【解析】ABC均为天气形容词，D为天气总称名词，类别不同。2.D【难度】易【知识点】衣物词汇分类【解析】ABC均为衣物类名词，D为运动，不属于衣物。3.C【难度】易【知识点】动作词汇分类【解析】ABD均为动词动作，C为名词物品，类别不同。4.D【难度】易【知识点】词义分类辨析【解析】ABC为温度形容词，D为季节名词，类别不同。5.D【难度】中【知识点】词性词义分类【解析】ABC为描述性形容词，D为衣物名词，类别不同。6.B【难度】易【知识点】季节词汇分类【解析】ACD为具体季节，B为季节总称，类别不同。7.D【难度】易【知识点】服饰词汇分类【解析】ABC均为穿戴服饰，D为饮品，类别不同。8.D【难度】中【知识点】频度副词分类【解析】ABC为频度副词，D为时间副词，类别不同。9.C【难度】中【知识点】词性词义分类【解析】ABD为形容词，C为名词，类别不同。10.D【难度】中【知识点】词性分类辨析【解析】ABC为动词，D为形容词，类别不同。二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1.B【难度】易【知识点】天气固定句型【解析】Howistheweather?为询问天气固定句型，为单元核心考点。2.A【难度】中【知识点】主谓一致【解析】Thispairof...作主语，谓语动词用单数is，不受后面复数名词影响。3.C【难度】中【知识点】连词用法辨析【解析】becauseof后接名词短语，because后接句子，空格后为名词短语，选C。4.A【难度】易【知识点】固定短语搭配【解析】tryon试穿，为衣物单元核心固定短语。5.A【难度】中【知识点】祈使句用法【解析】祈使句以动词原形开头，表建议、要求，选Wear。6.B【难度】易【知识点】连词辨析【解析】前半句陈述喜好，后半句说明原因，用because连接。7.C【难度】中【知识点】名词性物主代词【解析】mine为名词性物主代词，单独使用，等同于mygloves。8.A【难度】中【知识点】副词辨析【解析】too+形容词表示“太……”，toohot太热，贴合语境。9.B【难度】中【知识点】时间介词搭配【解析】有天气、修饰词的周末前用介词on。10.B【难度】易【知识点】固定搭配【解析】likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，表长期爱好。11.B【难度】易【知识点】情态动词辨析【解析】出门前查看天气是好习惯，should表示应该。12.B【难度】易【知识点】副词固定搭配【解析】tooshort太短，固定搭配，符合句意。13.A【难度】中【知识点】形容词副词辨析【解析】makesth.+形容词，作宾语补足语，坏天气让户外活动变困难。14.C【难度】中【知识点】疑问词辨析【解析】答句为频率，Howoften提问动作发生频率。15.B【难度】易【知识点】主谓一致【解析】主语clothes为复数名词，be动词用are。三、根据句意补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.snowy【难度】易【知识点】天气形容词拼写【解析】地面被白雪覆盖，说明下雪天气。2.scarf【难度】易【知识点】服饰词汇运用【解析】保护脖子保暖的衣物是围巾。3.changes【难度】中【知识点】主谓一致+单词拼写【解析】天气为不可数名词，谓语动词用三单，春天天气多变。4.rainy【难度】易【知识点】天气语境词汇【解析】带雨伞提示天气下雨。5.season【难度】易【知识点】季节名词运用【解析】秋天是一年中最喜欢的季节。6.outdoor【难度】易【知识点】场景形容词【解析】晴天适合开展户外活动。7.cheap【难度】易【知识点】价格形容词【解析】不贵，对应形容词便宜的。8.windy【难度】易【知识点】天气词汇语境【解析】有风的春天适合放风筝。9.comfortable【难度】中【知识点】感官形容词【解析】凉爽的秋天让人舒适。10.hot【难度】易【知识点】温度词汇【解析】炎热天气会让人疲惫。四、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）1.Isit【难度】易【知识点】主系表一般疑问句【解析】be动词提前，其余语序不变。2.Whatdo【难度】中【知识点】物品特殊疑问句【解析】对穿戴物品提问用what，主语you助动词用do。3.Whydo【难度】易【知识点】原因提问句型【解析】because答句对应why提问原因。4.can’tfly【难度】易【知识点】情态动词否定句【解析】can后加not，动词保持原形。5.mycoat【难度】中【知识点】物主代词转换【解析】名词性物主代词转换为形容词性物主代词+名词。五、判断正误（每小题1分，共10分）1.T【难度】易【知识点】生活常识【解析】夏季炎热，适合穿轻薄衣物。2.T【难度】易【知识点】天气活动匹配【解析】有风天气适合放风筝。3.F【难度】易【知识点】季节常识【解析】夏季无雪，无法堆雪人。4.F【难度】易【知识点】常识理解【解析】四季天气各不相同，不断变化。5.T【难度】易【知识点】生活应用【解析】雨天户外不便，适合居家。6.F【难度】易【知识点】物品功能常识【解析】围巾保暖脖子，手套保暖双手。7.T【难度】易【知识点】感官常识【解析】凉爽天气让人舒适放松。8.F【难度】易【知识点】场景匹配【解析】下雪天寒冷，无法户外游泳。9.T【难度】易【知识点】单元主旨【解析】不同天气对应不同户外活动与室内活动。10.T【难度】易【知识点】生活常识【解析】每日查看天气有助于合理安排生活。六、情景问答配对（每小题1分，