2026年山东省泰安市东平县中考英语模拟试卷（一）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省泰安市东平县中考英语模拟试卷（一）一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。ArecentstudyhasmadeasurprisingdiscoveryaboutwildwolvesinBritishColumbia，Canada.

In2021，agroupofIndigenouspeople（原住民）inCanadasettrapstocatchharmfulEuropeangreencrabs.Thetrapswereround-shapednetswithacupofbait（饵）inside.（1）______Theirlocationwasmarkedbyabuoy（浮标），whichwastiedtothetrapwitharope.

Theproblemwasthatthetrapskeptgettingdestroyed.Peoplethoughtitmightbesealionsorseals，buttheyweren'tsure.InMay2024，twomensetupavideocameraononeofthetrapstosolvethemystery.（2）______

Thevideoshowedafemalewolfswimmingtoshore（岸），usingherteethtopulltheropetiedtothebuoy.（3）______Assoonasshereachedthetrap，shetoreopenthenettogetthebaitinside.Aftereatingthebait，sheleft.Thewholeprocesstooklessthanthreeminutes.

Researchersdescribewhatthewolfdidasamazing.Theworkwasdonequickly，withacleargoalinmind.

Scientistssaythewolfmayhavebeenusinga"tool".（4）______Buttheyhavesincelearnedthatquiteafewanimalsalsousetools.Still，usingatoolisuncommonintheanimalworld.

Inthiscase，thewolfusedtheropetopullthetrapcloserandgetthefood.（5）______Butbecausethewolfdidn'tputtheropethere，somescientistsdon'tconsideritatool.Evenso，mostagreethatthewolf'sactionsshowgreatintelligence.

A.Theyweresetunderwater.

B.Sotheropecouldbeconsideredatool.

C.Onceonshore，thewolfkeptpullingtherope.

D.Thenextday，thecameragavethemananswer.

E.Inthepast，theythoughtthatonlyhumansusedtools.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。GuYanwulivedmorethan300yearsago，duringthelateMingDynastyandtheearlyQingDynasty.

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hewasweakandoftengotsickasachild，hewasclearlybrightfromanearlyage.Underhisgrandfather'sguidance，hestartedreadinghistoryatsixandcould

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ComprehensiveMirrorinAidofGovernance（《资治通鉴》）bynine.Whenotherchildrenwereplaying，Guwasalwaysreading.Hefollowedstrictdailystudyplansandneverrestedbeforefinishinghiswork.

Gubelievedthatlearning

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review.Tolearnwell，hedevelopedaspecialstudy

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.Everyspringandautumn，hetookoutthebookshehadread.Hefirstcopiedthetextsbyhand，thenreadhisoldnotes，andfinallyaddedhisnewideas.Hekeptthis

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forover20years，andhisnotebooksfinallyfilledtwowholebookshelves.

AfterthefalloftheMingDynasty，Gudecidedtospendtime

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.Ineachplacehevisited，helearnedaboutthearea'shistoryandgeographyfromlocalpeople.Herecordedhisfindingscarefullybeforegoingtobedeverynightandalwaysmadesureeverythingherecordedwasreal.Once，tomakehisrecords

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，hewentonalongtriptochecktheancientbattlefield（战场）.Throughoverthirtyyearsofsuchhardwork，hecompletedhisexcellentwork，RecordofDailyKnowledge（《日知录》）.Inthisbook，heexpressedthefamousidea：

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isresponsiblefortheriseandfallofthenation.Hewrotethistoencouragepeopleto

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thenationandworkhardforit.

GuYanwutrulylivedbythesaying，"Readtenthousandbooksandwalktenthousandmiles."Hislifeteachesusavaluablelessonabouttheimportanceof

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knowledgefrombookswithreal-worldexperience.6.A.Because B.Though C.When7.A.understand B.write C.offer8.A.required B.afforded C.punished9.A.problem B.method C.purpose10.A.skill B.sign C.habit11.A.reading B.traveling C.exercising12.A.interesting B.useful C.believable13.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Everything14.A.stickto B.dealwith C.careabout15.A.separating B.connecting C.providing三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWhenIwasakid，Ilovedclimbingtalltreestoenjoytheviewfromuphigh.IgrewupinFlorida，aflatplace，soIcouldn'tclimbhighthingsoften.Butinhighschool，Ifellinlovewithclimbingagain.NowIreallycan'tlivewithoutthishobby.

Atfirst，Iwasimpatient.ItriedtoclimbthewallasfastasIcouldandmadequickdecisions.ButIsoongotverytired.ThenIknewIhadtochangemyway.Now，beforeclimbing，Ithinkaboutthepathinmymindandfeelforholdswithmyhands.It'slikeplayingchess—planningmovesstepbystep.WhenIhavedifficulty，Iaskexperiencedclimbersforhelp.Ilearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.Beingintheclimbingclubalsohelpsmebecomemoresocial.

Onegreatthingaboutclimbingisthatthereisnosinglerightway.Therearealwaysnewchallenges.MypartnerssayIchooseunusualways，buttheyfeeleasyandcomfortabletome.

IloveclimbingsomuchthatIoftenlosetrackoftimeandclimbforhours.Ionlycareaboutreachingthetopandforgetallmyworries.Evenwhenmyfriendsaretiredandwanttostop，Istillwanttotryonemoretime.

Climbingteachesmepatience，teamwork，anddetermination.Inolongersay"Ican't."Ifacedifficultieswithconfidence.Ifonewaydoesn'twork，Itryanother.I'mnotafraidtomakedecisions.Climbingmakesmybodyandmindstrong，andIlearnhowtosolveproblemsbetter.16.Whycouldn'tthewriterclimbhighthingsoftenwhenhewasakid？______A.Becausehewastooyoung.

B.Becausehelivedinaflatplace.

C.Becausehisparentsdidn'tallowhim.

D.BecausetherewerenotalltreesinFlorida.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto？______A.Theunusualways. B.Thenewchallenges.

C.Thewriter'spartners. D.Theclimbingclubs.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Thewriterdislikedclimbingwhenhewasakid.

B.Thewriternevercommunicateswithotherclimbers.

C.Climbingmakesthewriterstronginbodyandmind.

D.Thewriterthinksthereisonlyonerightwaytoclimb.19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Howtomakenewfriendsinaclub

B.Thewriter'sloveforclimbingandwhathelearned

C.Differentkindsofclimbingskills

D.HowtochooseagoodclimbingrouteB

（Notes：1.appliancen.器具2.diagnosticfee诊断费3.warrantyn.保修）20.WhatdoweknowaboutSongKwangElectricService？______A.It'sinSingapore.

B.Ithas38，000workers.

C.Itwassetup60yearsago.

D.Itproduceselectricalappliances.21.WhencanyougototherepairstoreinHougang？______A.At9amonMonday. B.At8pmonThursday.

C.At3pmonSaturday. D.At4pmonSunday.22.Howmuchwillyoupayforanewpartiftheoldonestopsworkingtwomonthsaftertherepair？______A.＄30. B.＄15. C.＄5. D.Nothing.COnNovember25，2025，China'sMinistryofCultureandTourismintroducedthemascot（吉祥物）forthe2026"HappyChineseNewYear"program-theauspicioushorse，orJixiangmainChinese.Themascotanditsculturalproductswerecreatedforthe2026SpringFestivaltomakethecelebrationsaroundtheworldmoreenjoyable.

ThemascotwasdesignedbyateamfromtheCentralAcademyofFineArts.Itdrawsinspirationfromthefamousancientartwork"GallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow"fromtheEasternHanDynasty.Guidedbyscientificadvice，theteamchosetheZhadathree-toedhorse，ahorsefromancienttimes，asthemodelforthemascot.ThemaincolorofthehorseisChinesered.Itsmane（龈毛）borrowsthelookofthefamousfive-colorhorsesoftheTangDynasty.Italsohastraditionalpatternslikeauspiciouscloudsandruyi（asymbolofgoodluck）.AllthesebringoutthewarmandhappyfeelingofChineseNewYear.

"Thehorseislovedacrossculturesintheworld.WehopethismascotwillhelppeopleinothercountriesfeelastrongerconnectiontoChineseNewYear，Chineseculture，andespeciallythezodiac（生肖）tradition，"saidLinCunzhen，headoftheteam.

Startedin2001，the"HappyChineseNewYear"programhasbecomeaculturalbrandaroundtheworld.Since2023，ithasintroducedamascoteachyear，themedaroundtheChinesezodiacanimal，toshareChineseculturewiththeworld.Previous（以前的）zodiacmascots，includingtheauspiciousrabbit，auspiciousdragon，andauspicioussnake，haveallreceivedwideacclaimbothinChinaandabroad，winningmanylikesandsharesonsocialmedia.23.Whywastheauspicioushorsecreated？______A.Toencouragetravelaroundtheworld.

B.TodrawattentiontoChinesehorses.

C.Tocelebratethe2026SpringFestival.

D.TostudyChina'sculturalindustry.24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout？______A.TheimportanceofhorsesinChina.

B.Theintroductiontotheauspicioushorse.

C.ThesymbolsofChineseNewYear.

D.ThekindsofhorsesinChinesehistory.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"acclaim"probablymean？______A.Surprise. B.Warning. C.Praise. D.Discussion.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ThedevelopmentofChinesezodiacculture

B.Programconnectsyoungheartsacrosscultures

C.China'sSpringFestivalcelebratedaroundtheworld

D.Mascotforthe2026"HappyChineseNewYear"celebrationDThe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalabecameabigstageforChina'sfast-growingrobotindustry.Fourtoptechnologycompanies-Unitree，MagicLab，GalaxyGeneralRoboticsandSongyanPower—showedmanyamazingandmodernrobots.Thesesmartmachinessoonbecameoneofthemostpopulartopicsoftheyear.

Theserobotsdidnotjustappearanywhere.Instead，theyplayedspecialandimportantrolesindifferentshows.IntheperformanceWuBOT，Unitreerobotsactedtogetherwithyoungmartialartists.Theyperformedperfectstickandnunchaku（双节棍）movements，showinggreatbalance，speedandtop-levelcontrol.IntheshortplayGrandma'sFavorite，actressCaiMingworkedwithaveryhuman-likerobotfromSongyanPower.Theirshowwaswarmandfunny，anditprovedthattechnologycanhelppeopleindailylife.Atthesametime，intheshortfilmwithShenTengandMaLi，arobotfromGalaxyGeneralRoboticstookpartingentleandnaturalactivities，makinghigh-techfeelcloseandeasytounderstand.

Theinfluenceofthegalawentfarbeyondthestageitself.Accordingtoofficialnewsreports，onlinesearchesandsalesordersforrobotsrosesharplyonlyafewhoursaftertheshow.Manytypesofrobotssoldoutinminutes，becausepeople'sgreatinterestquicklybecamerealmarketneeds.

Asmajormediapointedout，thisstronginterestshowsanimportantchange：robotsaremovingfrombeingjustsomethingtowatchintosomethingpeoplereallyneed.Theyarenolongerjustforfun.Theyareenteringhomes，careservicesandfactories，withmoreandmorepracticaluses.Althoughsomepeopleworrythatmachinesmighttaketheplaceofhumanwarmth，thegalamakesitclearthattechnologyandhumanfeelingscanworkwelltogether.

The2026galaismorethanjustawonderfulvisualshow.ItshowsChina'sgrowingpowerinsmartproductionandartificialintelligence.Asrobotsbecomeapartofeverydaylife，theywillnotonlybringgreaterconveniencebutalsospreadChinesecultureinanewway.Theywillconnecttraditionandnewideastobuildasmarterfuture.27.IntheshortplayGrandma'sFavorite，therobotfromSongyanPower______.A.performedmartialartswithyoungactors

B.actedwithShenTengandMaLi

C.workedwithactressCaiMinginawarmandfunnyshow

D.showedgreatbalanceandspeed28.Theunderlinedword"practical"inParagraph4mostlikelymeans______.A.usefulinreallife B.funnyandinteresting

C.difficulttolearn D.cheaptobuy29.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？______A.Tointroducethe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalaprograms.

B.ToshowhowrobotsarechangingChina'sfilmindustry.

C.ToexplaintheriseandinfluenceofChina'srobotindustry.

D.TocomparefourdifferentrobotcompaniesinChina.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.Robots：AMustinFutureFamilyLife

B.2026SpringFestivalGala：AHitAmongAudience（深受观众欢迎的节目）

C.China'sSmartManufacturing（制造）：RapidDevelopment

D.RobotsShineat2026Gala，Marching（行进）fromStagetoLife四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。31.[1]Manyviewerssay，"AfterwatchingBorntoBeAlive，IlearnedQinghaiisthebirthplaceofthreegreatriversandthehomeofTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）."ThepopularTVshowisfilmedinQinghai'sbeautifulsceneryandbasedontruestories，almostlikeadocumentary.

[2]SanjiangyuanliesinsouthernQinghai.ItiswheretheYangtzeRiver，YellowRiverandMekongRiverstart.Everyyear，itsendsnearly60billioncubicmetersofcleanwaterto18Chineseprovincesand5othercountries.Itisalifelineformillionsofpeople.Soitiscalledthe"WaterToweroftheNation".（4）①______asayinggoes，"IfSanjiangyuancatchesacold，theYangtzeandYellowRiverswillsneeze（打喷嚏）."

[3]SanjiangyuansitsontheQinghai-TibetPlateau，3，500to4，800metersabovesealevel.Itishometomanyrare（稀有的）animals.Butinthepast，poaching（盗猎）almostwipedoutTibetanantelopes—theirnumbersdroppedfrom200，000tofewer（4）②______20，000.

[4]Theshowtellsthestoryofpatrolofficer（巡护员）BaiJuandDeputyCountyHead（副县长）Duojie.Theyfightagainstpoachingandminingtobuildanaturereserve（保护区）.Duojie'scharacterisbasedonrealheroeslikeJiesangSonandajie，wholosthislifein（4）③______animals.In1997，Kekexili'sfirstnatureprotectionstationwasnamedafterhim.

[5]Thankstoyearsofprotection，therearenowabout70，000Tibetanantelopes.The"LifeTree"intheshowisSanjiangyuan.Itsriversspreadlikebranchesandroots.Patrolteamsprotectnotonlyantelopesbutalsothewholeplateauandlandsdownstream.

[6]Asaviewersaid，"Qinghai

has

put

its

deepest

love

into

silence.When

that

silence

grows

deep

enough，you

can

hear

it—the

heartbeat

of

the

earth."(1)WhereisSanjiangyuan？（Nomorethan6words）

______(2)WhyisSanjiangyuancalledthe"WaterToweroftheNation"？（Nomorethan25words）

______(3)HowmanyTibetanantelopesaretherenowbecauseofeffectiveprotection？（Nomorethan2words）______(4)Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.

①______②______③______(5)TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraphintoChinese.______(6)WhatdoyouthinkofJiesangSonandajie？（Nomorethan10words）Whatcanwedotoprotectwildanimals？（Pleaselisttwopieces.Nomorethan30words.）

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共20分。32.between，worry，scene，strict，take，start，inside，early，recently，tripsTheworld'slongestexpresswaytunnel（高速公路隧道），theTianshanShengliTunnel，hasbeenopenedtotraffic（1）______.ThishelpsopenafasterrouteconnectingthesouthernandnorthernpartsofXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.

The22.13-kilomctretunnelreducesthetimeit（2）______todriveacrosstheTianshanMountainsfromseveralhourstoabout20minutes.ItisakeyprojectoftheUrumqi-YuliExpressway，whichrunsfromUrumqiinnorthernXinjiangtoYuliCountyinsouthernXinjiang.Thedrivingtime（3）______UrumqiandKuerlewillbereducedfromabout7hourstoabout3hours.

QadirAbliz，atruckdriverfromUrumqi，oftenmakes（4）______betweenthenorthandsouthoftheTianshanMountains.Hesaidthatthemountainroadswouldoftenfreezeinthewinter，andthatmanytruckswouldgetstuckontheway."Nowthereisnoneed（5）______aboutsuchsituations，"hesaid.

Theconstruction（建造）ofthetunnel（6）______inApril2020.AccordingtoMaoJinbo，anengineerontheproject，itwasaverydifficultjobbecauseofcoldweather，highmountains，earthquakes，and（7）______rulestoprotecttheenvironment.

Todealwiththesechallenges，theworkersbrokedowntheprojectintosmallerpiecestodigfaster.Asaresult，theprojectwasfinishedmuch（8）______thanplanned.Besides，theprojecthelpedprotecttheTianshanNo.1Glacier（冰川）andhomesofwildlife.Itusedspecialfacilities（设备）tocleandirtywaterandreusedrocksandstones.

Tomakedrivingmorepleasantfordrivers，theworkerspaintedpicturesonthe（9）______wallsofthetunnel.Thesepicturesshow（10）______fromnature，suchassnow-cappedmountains，theseaofflowers，andgrassland.(1)

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六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共10分。33.SuYimingisaChinesesnowboarderwhow

China'sfirstgoldmedalatthe2026Milano-CortinaWinterOlympicsonFeb.18，2026.34.Septemberisthen______monthoftheyear.It'smyfavoriteseason.（季节）35.Inaworldfullofchallenges，asmallk

fromastrangercanlightupsomeone'sw