Unit9HumanBiologyTopictalk词汇课件高中英语北师大版选择性

Unit9TopicTalkbiologyn.生物学biologicaladj.生物的,生物学的,生命的biologicallyadv.生物学上,生物学地biologistn.生物学家biochemistryn.生物化学capabilityn.（完成困难事情的）能力,才能beyondone’scapability=beyondthecapabilityofsb.超出…的能力ItisbeyondmycapabilitytowintheelectionbutIthinkitisagoodchancetoimprovemyself.havethecapabilitytodo/ofdoing有做某事的能力thecapabilitytoincreaseproductivity提高生产力的能力capableadj.有能力的，有才干的；能力强的becapableof（doing）sth.有能力/才能做某事Youarecapableofbetterworkthanthis.你有能力做得比这更好。incapableadj.无能力的justifyvt.证明有道理；为…辩护justifysth.证明某事Hersuccessjustifiedthefaithherteachershadputinher.justifysth/oneself(tosb.)向某人证明某事Youdon’tneedtojustifyyourselftome.justifydoingsth.证明做某事Howcanwejustifyspendingsomuchmoneyonthecar?justadj.公正的,合理的；合适的；恰当的adv.正好，恰好；只是，仅仅；那时；眼下；正要；正准备；刚好ThatisjustwhatIthink.Icamejusttoseeyou.bejustabout/goingtodosth.when…正要做某事，这时…Hewasjustabouttodivewhenhesawtheshark.justificationn.正当理由，合理解释；证明为正当，辩护；justicen.公平；公正；合理Justicehaslongarms.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。sb./usticetosb./sthsb./dosb./sth.justice公平对待某人/某物Thatphotodoesn’tdoyoujustice.infervt.（inferred；inferred；inferring）推断，推定；暗示，意指infer...from从……推导出；从……推测出Noonecaninfersuchanopinionfromhisstatement.Itisreasonabletoinferthatthegovernmentknowsaboutthesedeals.Areyouinferring（that）I’mnotcapableofdoingthejob?inferencen.推断draw/makeinferences得出结论 Theymadeinferencesfromthedata.byinference由此可知 Ifheisguiltythen,byinference,soishiswife.referv.提到，谈及（referto）；描述，涉及（referto）；查阅，参考（referto）；physicistn.物理学家physiciann.医生，（尤指）内科医生physicsn.物理学；物理特性，物理现象physicaladj.身体的，肉体的；物质的，有形的；外在的；物理的，物理学的physicalexercisephysicallyadv.身体上，肉体上；按自然规律，实际上innovatevi.&vt.革新，创新，改革；引入innovatenewproductsItisnecessarytoinnovateanddevelopmilitarytheories.Sharingeconomywillinnovatethewaytraditionalindustryworks，asthenewtypeofeconomywillgraduallytransformtheformerone.innovatorn.创新者；改革者innovationn.创新，改革 innovativeadj.calculatevt.计算，核算You’llneedtocalculatehowmuchtimetheassignmentwilltake.that...beencalculatedthat...据估算……that...alculatedthat...据估算……Ithasbeencalculatedthatthecostofthewholeconstructionesto$500million.calculateon指望，期待Youshouldcalculateonthejournalistingontime.calculationn.计算；估计；算计calculatorn.计算器calculatingmachines计算机 accountantn.会计bettermentn.改良,改善,提高Hisresearchisforthebettermentofmankind.Severalchangeshavebeenmadeforthebettermentofthesport.betteradj.较好的，更好的Ifyoucanonlyexerciseonceaweek,that'sbetterthannothing(=betterthantakingnoexerciseatall).adv.较好地，更好地；更，更大程度上；Peoplearebettereducatednow.n.更好的事物，较好者；更好的表现，更好的待遇；Iexpectedbetterofhim(=Ithoughthewouldhavebehavedbetter).v.超过，胜过；改善，改进Theworkheproducedearlyinhiscareerhasneverreallybeenn.更大成就，更好待遇，更好行为 resiliencen.恢复力,复原力,适应力Sohowdowerecoverandbuildresilience?resilevi.弹回resilientadj.弹回的，有弹力的accordingto据……所说；根据，按照AccordingtoTom，Jackisoneofthemostgenerousstudentsinhisclass.Theyarepaidaccordingtohowlongtheyhavebeenemployed.accordingto不能表示根据说话者本人的信息。如，不能说accordingtome/myopinion/myview，但可以说inmyopinion/view等。Inmyopinion，yourgradesarebelowaverage.participantn.参加者，参与者 Butinsmallsessions，therecorderisusuallyaparticipant，too.participatevi.参加，参与Theonlychoiceyouhaveisthatyouwillparticipate.participatein参