河南省2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题

Page102023年秋季河南省高一第四次联考注意事项：A.ApartyB.Aperson.A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.6.Whatkindofflowersis8.WhatdoesthewomanthiA.Itimprovesteamwork.B.Itaddsjoytolife.C.ItreduA.Byreadingfunnystories.B.Bylisteningtojokes.C.Bywatchingmovies.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Testherbloodpressu18.WhatwastheadvantageoftheA.Theywerecolorful.B.Theywerecheap.C.KidspreferredA.TheexcitementcausedbyplaB.Differentusesofplastic.ASomeplacesaretobeappreciatedandvisofsnowtransformingalreadybeautifullandscapesintowonderlands.ReadontodiscovertheseTromsoisacharmingfishingvillageandenergeticNorwegianSeaoffthenortherncoastofNorway,TromsoisparticulholidaysasitisapopulargatewaytotheArcticCircle.Surroundedbypicturesqueglaciers(冰川),thewinterlandscapeofthisregionisunforgettable.YoucanalsotakepartinmanyguidedtoursdesignedaroundtheloAsCanada'sfirstnationalpark,BanffNationalParkoffersexceUNESCOWorldHeritageSitewithcross-counCraterLakeNationalPark,aboutafour-hourdrivesouC.Tromso.D.CraterLakeNationalPark.22.WhatdoBanffNationalParkandCraterLakeNationalParkhave23.What'sthepurposeofthetext?B.ToaskustoenjoydelightsD.TorecommendwintertouristBEveninthefaceoffire,smokeandflood,firefighterLiSleavinghundredsofpeopleupstairsirushedtothefrontandclimbeduptheaerialladder(云梯)toevacuatepeoplefromaheightofmorethan20meters.Finally,abou“Fearisahumannature,butnotretreatingisakindofresponsibility.Withsomanypeoplewaitingtoberescued,Icouldn'tbeafraid,letalonewithdraw,"therescue.Heandhisteammatesusedasmallboattotransfertrappedpeople.Theboasuddenlylostpowerandstoppedinthewater.Withouthesitation,Lijumpedi“Thepeopleontheboatwereallvillagersfrommyhometown.IbroughtmyteammatestomyhometowntofighttInSeptember2021,LiwastransfBrigadeduetomanyphysicalinjuries."Theplatformhaschanged,butthefirefighteristhesame.Youhavetootherswouldtrustyou.”24.WhywastheaerialladderusedintheA.Energeticandhumorous.B.DevotedandresponsibA.Heiswillingtopasshisbeliefdown.D.HeisdeterminedtodevoB.Hardworkpaysoff,careertakesoffD.FirefighterjumpsintowatertoC品)arethrownaway,insteadofbeingreused.Thesegoodsoftenendupinlandfills,whereharmfulmaterials.Ifthesematerialsgetintothegroundorwater,thepollutioncancauseseriousproblems.MostelectroEarth.OftentheminingprocesscreatesseriAgroupknownasWasteElectricalandElectronicEquipment(WEEE)tomakepeoplemoreawareoftheproblemsofewaste.Recently,theWEEEForumaskedresearchersfromtheUnitedNations(UN)tostudyakindofe-wastethat'softennotnotibecausepeopledon'tconsiderthegoodstobeelectronics.TheWEEEForumcall“unable-to-be-seen”ewaste.TheUNstudyshowsthata“unable-to-beseen”,it'scertainlynotasmallamount.The“unable-to-be-seen”e-wasteweighsabout9billionkilograms.TheWEEEForumsaysthatifthisewastewereputinto40-tontrucksandthetruckswerethenlinedup,thelineoftruckswouldbeabout5,630kilometerslong.Thesurprisingkindleadingthe“uroughly7.3billionelectronictoysarethrownawayeachyracingsets,electrictrains,andmusicaltoys.Theyalsoincludetoyswithelectronicpalikedollsthatspeakorgameswithelectronictimers.Inall,toysmakeupabou“unable-to-be-seen”ewaste.Buttheproblemisfarlargerthanjusttoys.Thereportalsoshowsthatothereverydaygoodslikehomealarms,smokealarms,powertools,andcomputercables(电缆)arealsobigsourcesof“unable-to-be-seen”ewaste.TheWEEEForumishopingthatasmorepeopleandgovernmentsbecomeawareofA.Theamountofelectronics.B.Thedevelopmentofelectronics.C.ThewaysofreusingelC.People'smisunderstandingofelectronics.D.People'sstruggle30.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisvie31.WhichofthefollowingistheWEEEForum'ssolutiontoe-waste?DApowerfulearthquakehitMorocco,killingthousandsofpeopleandcausinghugedamagepowerfulearthquakeseverrecordedover60years.Sofar,theearthquakeiofMarrakesh,alargecitypopularwithtouristsinthecenterofMoroccofitsmodernbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.However,theoldpartofthecMedina,whosebuildingsareover1,OutsideofMarrakesh,theearthquakecausedevenmoredamage.Inlivedinsimplehousesmadeofmud,atrasand.TheMoroccangovernmenthaslawsrequiringbuildingstobebuiltmoressearchingforsurvivorswhoweretrapped.Moreover,manypeopleweresunsureiftheirhousesweresafeenough.Morehelpwasontheway.ManyoutsidC.ItwaspowerfulandhappenedatnigD.Thetraditionalhouseswerenotstrongenough.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precarious”inparagraph2mean?A.Dangerous.B.Powerful.C.Unique.D.ImpressiveC.TheylostcontaA.Asciencemagazine.C.Atraveljournal.D.Aculturalwebsite.Blogginghasbecomeoneofthemostpopularbloggersareusingweblogsasaperssometipsthatyoushouldpayattentiontoifyoustartyourpersonalblog.Designyourblogforsimplecategories(分类).Ifyoumakecategoriesintowhicplaceyourblogposts,tryorderingthecategoriesbypopularity.37,andtheblogpost 38.Evenifnothingofnoteblog.Gettingintherhythm(节奏)ofbloggingcanbedifficult,butprettysoonyou'llbeInteractwithyourcommunityofreadersandcommentors.Evenifyouareanonymous(匿名的),yourblogmaystillbecommentunderneathyourarticle.SuccessfulbloggersunderstandthatinteractingwiththesefansofyourworkisanimportantpartofattractingreadershiShareyourwritingwithclosefriepeople.40,andB.DesignyourblogbyyourselfC.IfyouwanttostartapersonalbWhilewe42toseeifourdonationwouldcomethro whichalsomeantthattheturf(草皮)wouldhavetobeliftedbeforewecouldplant!ItwasLastweekend,beforewesetouttoplantoursunvolunteersturnedup,Wewerejustaboutto54(雏菊).Whatajoy!Everyone55toworkandplantedthedaisiesallalongthebackofthed44.A.experimentB.problemC.exchangeD,lecture45.A.plantedB.registeredC.improved46.A.sellB.updateC.make47.A.questionB.changeC.kindness50.A.repairingB.firing51.A.familiesB.partnersC.classmates52.A.confusingB.creativeC.formal53.A.removedB.watered54.A.jogB.hike55.A.continuedB.refusedAwalkalongtheBeijingCentralAxis(中轴线),joiningtheDrumTower,theNanluoguxiang,theJingshanP(one)city-walkjourneyinthespringof2022.Sincethen,the21-year-oldstudentfromthe“IvisitedBeijingonagrouptourbeforethestartofmycollegelifehere,during58(impress)thatBeijingwasan(see)awholedifferentsideofBeijing.”tightly-scheduledtraveltours,citywalk63(focus)moreonthe“Citywalkisallaboutdoingwhateveryouwantinyourowne第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)TheKing'sGuardisknownforbeingstoic(坚忍的)andcalm.EvenwiththousandsoftouristsstoppingbyBuckinghamPalacetotakephotos