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高考天津卷英语口语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthestation?
A.8:20
B.8:40
C.9:00
D.9:20
题目内容
M:Ineedtocatchthe8:40traintothestation.
W:Willyoubeleavingat8:40then?
M:Yes,that’sright.答案:B
解析:男士说他需要赶上8:40的火车,女士确认他是否在8:40离开,男士回应Yes,所以正确答案是B。Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Thelibrary
B.Thepostoffice
C.Thepark
D.Thecinema
题目内容
W:I’mgoingtothepostofficetosendaletter.
M:Oh,doyouneedanyhelp?
W:No,thankyou.I’llbefine.答案:B
解析:女士说她要去邮局寄信,所以正确答案是B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Playingfootball
B.Watchingamovie
C.Goingtoaconcert
D.Havingapicnic
题目内容
M:I’mboredtoday.Doyouwanttogoforapicnic?
W:Thatsoundsnice,butIhavetofinishmyhomework.
M:Okay,maybewecanwatchamovieinstead.答案:B
解析:男士建议看电影,女士表示同意,因此答案是B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewrestaurant?
A.It’sveryexpensive
B.It’snotgood
C.It’scheapandgood
D.It’snotopenyet
题目内容
W:Iheardthere’sanewrestaurantonthecorner.
M:Isitgood?
W:It’snotbad,butit’sabitexpensive.答案:A
解析:女士说新餐厅有点贵,所以答案是A。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?
A.It’swarm
B.It’scold
C.It’srainy
D.It’ssunny
题目内容
W:Doyouliketheweathertoday?
M:It’sabitcold,butI’musedtoit.答案:B
解析:男士表示天气有点冷,因此答案是B。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
A.Tobookaflight
B.Tocancelatrip
C.Todiscussameeting
D.Tochangeabusticket
题目内容
M:IthinkIneedtochangemybusticket.
W:Why?Thebusisleavingintwohours.
M:IjustfoundoutIhaveameetingat10:00.
W:Youcangetarefundifyouchangeitwithin24hours.
M:That’sgoodnews.I’lldothatnow.答案:D
解析:男士提到要改签车票,女士解释原因并提供退款信息,故对话目的是讨论改签车票。Wheredidthemangoforvacation?
A.Paris
B.London
C.Beijing
D.Shanghai
题目内容
W:Wheredidyougoonvacation?
M:IwenttoPariswithmyfriends.
W:That’sabeautifulcity.Didyouenjoyit?
M:Yes,wehadagreattime.答案:A
解析:男士明确说他去了巴黎,因此答案是A。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shelostherwallet
B.Sheforgotherkey
C.Shecan’tfindherphone
D.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney
题目内容
W:I’mveryworried.I’mnotabletofindmyphoneanywhere.
M:Haveyoucheckedyourbag?
W:Idid,butit’snotthere.Imighthaveleftitatthecafé.答案:C
解析:女士说她找不到她的手机,所以正确答案是C。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Customerandshopassistant
D.Motherandson
题目内容
M:Isthisshirtavailableinalargersize?
W:Yes,it’savailableinsizeL.Wouldyouliketotryiton?
M:Sure,I’lltakeit.答案:C
解析:男士在询问衬衫的尺码,女士作为店员提供帮助,因此他们的关系是顾客和店员。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate
B.Peoplepreferface-to-facecommunication
C.Theinternetisthebestwaytostayintouch
D.Mobilephonesarebecomingoutdated
题目内容
Thepassagesaysthatcommunicationmethodshavechangedovertime.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersandtelegramstostayintouch.Today,theymostlyusemobilephonesandsocialmedia.Althoughsomepeoplestillpreferface-to-faceconversation,themajorityrelyondigitaltoolsforcommunication.答案:A
解析:文章主要讲述科技改变了人们的沟通方式,因此正确答案是A。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容
DearSirorMadam,
I’mwritingtoapplyforthesummerinternshipatyourcompany.I’maseniorstudentatTsinghuaUniversitymajoringinEnglish.I’vealwaysbeeninterestedinworkinginthemarketingdepartment.Withmystrongcommunicationskillsandexperiencefromcampusactivities,IbelieveI’magoodfitfortheposition.
I’veattachedmyresumeforyourconsideration.I’dbegratefulifyoucouldreplytomyemailbynextFriday.
Yourssincerely,
LiHuaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toapplyforajob
B.Toaskforafavor
C.Tocomplainaboutthecompany
D.Torequestameeting
答案:A
解析:信件内容是申请暑期实习,所以正确答案是A。WhatmajorisLiHuastudying?
A.Psychology
B.English
C.Marketing
D.ComputerScience
答案:B
解析:信中明确提到LiHuaismajoringinEnglish,因此正确答案是B。WhyisLiHuaapplyingfortheinternship?
A.Becausehe’slookingforajob
B.Becausehehasalotofexperience
C.Becausehewantstoworkinthemarketingdepartment
D.Becausehe’saseniorstudent
答案:C
解析:信中提到希望工作在营销部,所以正确答案是C。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容
Lastsummer,Itookatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.Wehikedforthreedays,anditwasoneofthemostunforgettableexperiencesofmylife.Onthefirstday,westartedatsunriseandclimbedforseveralhours.Weweretired,buttheviewatthetopwasamazing.Onthesecondday,wevisitedalakeandhadapicnic.Itwasapeacefulmoment,andwetookalotofphotos.Onthethirdday,wewenttoacaveandexploredit.Thecavewasquitedark,butwemanagedtofindourwayback.Weallhadagreattimeandreturnedhomehappy.Wheredidthewritergoonthetrip?
A.Thebeach
B.Themountains
C.Theforest
D.Thecity
答案:B
解析:文章开头明确说去的是山区,所以正确答案是B。Howmanydaysdidthetriplast?
A.Oneday
B.Twodays
C.Threedays
D.Fourdays
答案:C
解析:文中说hikedforthreedays,因此正确答案是C。Whatdidthewriterdoonthethirdday?
A.Hadapicnic
B.Visitedalake
C.Exploredacave
D.Startedafire
答案:C
解析:第三天的内容是去洞穴探索,因此正确答案是C。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容
Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyareusedforcommunication,entertainment,andproductivity.Manypeopleusethemtostayintouchwithfriends,playgames,andaccesstheinternet.However,scientistshavewarnedthatoveruseofsmartphonescanleadtoserioushealthproblems.Theseincludeeyestrain,sleepdisorders,andattentionissues.Expertssuggesttakingregularbreaksandlimitingscreentimetoprotecthealth.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Smartphonesarepopularamongstudents
B.Smartphoneshavemanyuses
C.Smartphonesmaybeharmfultohealth
D.Peopleshouldusesmartphonesmoreoften
答案:C
解析:文章提到过度使用手机的危害,因此正确答案是C。Whataresmartphonesusedfor?
A.Learningandsleeping
B.Talkingandplayinggames
C.Communicationandproductivity
D.Cookingandshopping
答案:C
解析:文中明确提到用于通信和生产力,因此正确答案是C。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmartphones?
A.Theyarenotuseful
B.Theyareharmfulifusedtoomuch
C.Theyareonlyforentertainment
D.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly
答案:B
解析:文章指出过度使用手机会导致健康问题,因此正确答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Others,however,arguethatithasmadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Ithinktechnologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantly.Itprovidesconvenienceindailytasks,suchasshoppingandbanking.Butsomesaythattechnologyharmshumanrelationshipsbecausepeoplecommunicatemainlythroughphonesandsocialmedia.WhileIagreethatonlinecommunicationislesspersonal,Ibelieveitcanstillbeuseful.Forexample,ithelpspeoplewhoarefarawaystayintouch.Inmyopinion,thebenefitsoftechnologyoutweighitsdrawbacks.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Technologymakeslifecomplicated
B.Technologyhasmoreadvantages
C.Technologyshouldbebanned
D.Technologyharmshumanrelationships
答案:B
解析:作者明确表示技术的优势大于弊端,因此正确答案是B。Whydosomepeoplethinktechnologyharmsrelationships?
A.Becausepeopleuseitforwork
B.Becausepeopleuseittostayintouch
C.Becausepeoplecommunicatethroughphonesandsocialmedia
D.Becausepeopledon’tuseitenough
答案:C
解析:文中提到人们主要通过电话和社交媒体交流,所以认为技术影响人际关系,因此答案是C。Whatistheauthor’sviewononlinecommunication?
A.Itisbetterthanface-to-facecommunication
B.Itislesspersonalbutstillhelpful
C.Itshouldbereplacedbyface-to-facecommunication
D.Itmakespeoplemoreindependent
答案:B
解析:作者认为在线交流虽不那么个人化,但仍有用,所以正确答案是B。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容
Whenyoutraveltoanewplace,it’simportanttobeprepared.1.Youshouldchecktheweatherforecastbeforeyouleave.2.Also,makesureyouhaveallyourtraveldocumentsready.Ifyouaregoingtoaforeigncountry,youmightneedapassport.3.It’sagoodideatobuytravelinsurance.Thiscanhelpifanythinggoeswrongwithyourtrip.4.Packcomfortableclothesandshoes,asyoumaybewalkingalot.5.Don’tforgettochargeyourphoneandbringapowerbank.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouleaveforatrip?
A.Bringapowerbank
B.Checktheweather
C.Packcomfortableclothes
D.Buytravelinsurance答案:B
解析:第一空提到出发前要检查天气,所以选B。Whatisthesecondpieceofadvice?
A.Bringapowerbank
B.Checktheweather
C.Packcomfortableclothes
D.Buytravelinsurance答案:D
解析:第二空建议购买旅行保险,因此答案是D。Whatshouldyoudoifyouaregoingtoaforeigncountry?
A.Bringapowerbank
B.Checktheweather
C.Packcomfortableclothes
D.Buytravelinsurance答案:D
解析:第三空指出国旅行需要购买保险,因此选D。Whatshouldyoupackonatrip?
A.Bringapowerbank
B.Checktheweather
C.Packcomfortableclothes
D.Buytravelinsurance答案:C
解析:第四空建议打包舒适的衣物,所以答案是C。Whatshouldyouremembertobringonyourtrip?
A.Bringapowerbank
B.Checktheweather
C.Packcomfortableclothes
D.Buytravelinsurance答案:A
解析:第五空建议带充电宝,答案是A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Idecidedtotakeawalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Isawasmalldogbythesideoftheroad.Itlookedveryweakandcold.I1itandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedogstartedto____2_,andItookittoanearbyshelter.Thestafftherewerevery_3___andtookcareofthedogimmediately.Afewdayslater,thedogwas4andhealthy.Ifeltvery5thatIhadhelpedananimalinneed.A.saw
B.found
C.noticed
D.spotted
答案:C
解析:句意是“我注意到一只小狗”,因此选C(notice)。A.play
B.run
C.move
D.jump
答案:C
解析:狗开始动起来,因此选C(move)。A.kind
B.smart
C.tired
D.angry
答案:A
解析:工作人员表现出善意,因此选A(kind)。A.weak
B.hungry
C.sick
D.tired
答案:B
解析:几天后狗不再饿,所以是B(hungry)。A.proud
B.happy
C.sad
D.excited
答案:A
解析:感到自豪,因此选A(proud)。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容
PeopleoftenthinkthatAIwilltakeawayjobsfromhumans.However,somebelieveitwillcreatemorejobsthanitwilldestroy.1(According)tothereport,AIwillhelptoimproveefficiencyinmanyindustries.Weshouldnotbeafraid2(of)itsdevelopment,butlearntomakefull3(use)ofitsadvantages.4(Although)somejobsmaybereplacedbymachines,newjobswillbecreatedinotherareas.Forexample,ITprofessionalsandAIexpertswillbecomemoreimportantinthefuture.5(It)isimportanttounderstandthechangesandprepareforthem.According
of
use
Although
It
答案:1.According2.of3.use4.Although5.It
解析:根据语法规则和句意判断,此处使用accordingto、beafraidof、makefulluseof、Although、Itisimportant等结构。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容
Lastsummer,Igotoamountainwithmyfamily.Wesawalotofbeautifulplaces.Ireallyenjoythetripbecauseitwasveryrelaxing.Wehaveapicnicintheparkandthenwenthiking.Ifoundalotofinterestingthingsandlearnednewknowledge.IwillneverforgetthisexperienceandIthinkitisoneofthebesttripIhaveeverhad.答案:
Lastsummer,Iwenttoamountainwithmyfamily.Wesawalotofbeautifulplaces.Ireallyenjoyedthetripbecauseitwasveryrelaxing.Wehadapicnicintheparkandthenwenthiking.Ifoundalotofinterestingthingsandlearnedsomenewknowledge.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience,andIthinkitisoneofthebesttripsIhaveeverhad.解析:
-go→went(过去式)
-enjoy→enjoyed(过去式)
-have→had(过去式)
-knowledge→knowledge(复数形式不正确,应为
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