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2026年高考全国一卷英语口语考试题目及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。题目内容:
1.M:Howdidyoulikethemovie?
W:Itwasamazing.I’veneverseensuchagoodfilmbefore.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedidn’tlikethemovie.
B.Shethoughtthemoviewasgreat.
C.Shewatchedthemovieonce.
D.Sheisnotfamiliarwiththemovie.答案:B
解析:女人说“Itwasamazing.I’veneverseensuchagoodfilmbefore.”,表示她非常喜欢这部电影,说明她认为电影很好,因此选B。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
M:No,thankyou.I’mgoingtothelibrary.
Whereisthemangoing?
A.Thesupermarket.
B.Thelibrary.
C.Thepostoffice.
D.Thepark.答案:B
解析:男士明确说“I’mgoingtothelibrary.”,所以答案是B。M:HaveyoueverbeentoParis?
W:No,Ihaven’t.I’mplanningtogotherenextyear.
WhatdoesthewomansayaboutParis?
A.Shehasbeenthere.
B.Shewillgotherenextyear.
C.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
D.Sheknowsitwell.答案:B
解析:女人说“I’mplanningtogotherenextyear.”,说明她计划明年去巴黎,因此答案是B。W:I’msorryI’mlate.
M:It’sokay.I’vejustarrivedtoo.
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisnotsorryaboutbeinglate.
B.Themanalsoarrivedlate.
C.Theyareinahurry.
D.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.答案:B
解析:男士说“I’vejustarrivedtoo.”,表明他也迟到了,因此答案是B。M:Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
W:SinceImovedherelastyear.
Howlonghasthewomanlivedthere?
A.Oneyear.
B.Twoyears.
C.Threeyears.
D.Notmentioned.答案:A
解析:女人说“SinceImovedherelastyear.”,使用了现在完成时,说明已经住了一年,因此选A。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。题目内容:
6.W:I’vegotaheadache.IthinkIneedtotakesomemedicine.
M:Youshouldseeadoctorfirst.
Whydoesthewomanneedtoseeadoctor?
A.Shehasacold.
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shewantstotakesomemedicine.
D.Sheisnotfeelingwell.答案:D
解析:男士建议她“shouldseeadoctorfirst”,说明她身体不适,因此答案是D。M:HowdoIgettothenearestmuseum?
W:YoucantaketheNo.
5bus.Itwilldropyouoffatthemuseum.
Whereisthemuseum?
A.Nexttothebusstop.
B.Attheendofthebusroute.
C.Rightwherethebusdropsyouoff.
D.Halfwayalongthebusroute.答案:C
解析:女人说“Itwilldropyouoffatthemuseum.”,说明博物馆就在下车的地方,因此答案是C。W:Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoprotectendangeredanimals.
M:That’sgreatnews.It’simportantforthemtosurvive.
Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthepolicy?
A.Heisworriedaboutit.
B.Hesupportsit.
C.Heisagainstit.
D.Heisindifferenttoit.答案:B
解析:男士说“That’sgreatnews.”,表示支持这个政策,因此答案是B。M:Doyouthinkthemeetingwillbefinishedbefore5o’clock?
W:I’mnotsure,butit’spossible.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themeetingwilldefinitelyendat5.
B.Themeetingislikelytoendat5.
C.Themeetingisexpectedtoendat5.
D.Themeetingmayendbefore5.答案:D
解析:女人说“I’mnotsure,butit’spossible.”,表示可能在5点前结束,因此答案是D。W:I’dliketomakeareservationforasingleroom.
M:I’msorry,butwedon’thaveanysingleroomsavailable.
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
A.Themanhasasingleroom.
B.Themandoesn’thaveanysinglerooms.
C.Thewomanisnotinterestedinasingleroom.
D.Thewomanisleavingtomorrow.答案:B
解析:男士说“Wedon’thaveanysingleroomsavailable.”,表明没有单人房可供预订,因此选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledforWednesdayat3p.m.Unfortunately,Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iwillbeawayfromtheofficeforthewholeday.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandappreciateyourunderstanding.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingurgentIshoulddobeforeIleave.Iwillmakesureitishandledproperly.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Bestregards,
Lily11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Toapologizefornotattendingameeting.
B.Torequestaleaveofabsence.
C.Toinformaboutafamilyproblem.
D.Tocancelameeting.答案:A
解析:信的主旨是通知对方无法参加会议并表示歉意,所以答案是A。12.Whenisthemeetingscheduled?
A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
D.Friday.答案:B
解析:首句提到“themeetingscheduledforWednesdayat3p.m.”,直接指向答案B。13.WhatwillLilydoduringthemeetingtime?
A.Shewillattendthemeeting.
B.Shewillbeawayfromtheoffice.
C.Shewilltakecareofherfamily.
D.Shewillmakeareservation.答案:B
解析:她说“Iwillbeawayfromtheofficeforthewholeday.”,表示她整日不在办公室。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttomakesure?
A.Themeetingiscancelled.
B.Herfamilyisfine.
C.Themeetinggoessmoothly.
D.Anyurgenttasksarehandled.答案:D
解析:她建议“PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingurgentIshoulddobeforeIleave.”,并保证会妥善处理,因此选D。15.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheletter?
A.Sheisverybusy.
B.Shehasafamilyemergency.
C.Sheisn’tsorryformissingthemeeting.
D.Sheisworkingfromhome.答案:B
解析:她提到“familyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention”,说明有家庭紧急情况,因此答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wearrivedatthefootofthemountainataround8a.m.andstartedclimbing.Theweatherwasclearandcool,whichmadethejourneycomfortable.Afterthreehours,wereachedthetopandsawabeautifulview.Iwasverytired,butIenjoyedtheexperiencebecauseitwasagreatwaytorelaxandenjoynature.16.Whendidthewriterarriveatthefootofthemountain?
A.At6a.m.
B.At8a.m.
C.At10a.m.
D.At12p.m.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“Wearrivedatthefootofthemountainataround8a.m.”,因此答案是B。17.Whatmadethejourneycomfortable?
A.Thecoolweather.
B.Thegoodfood.
C.Thefamilymembers.
D.Thebeautifulview.答案:A
解析:她说“Theweatherwasclearandcool,whichmadethejourneycomfortable.”,因此选A。18.Howlongdidittaketoreachthetop?
A.Threeminutes.
B.Threehours.
C.Threedays.
D.Threeweeks.答案:B
解析:她说“Afterthreehours,wereachedthetop.”,因此答案是B。19.Whydidsheenjoytheexperience?
A.Becauseitwasaniceday.
B.Becauseshesawtheview.
C.Becauseithelpedherrelax.
D.Becauseitwasashorttrip.答案:C
解析:她说“Itwasagreatwaytorelaxandenjoynature.”,因此选C。20.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingafterthetrip?
A.Shefelttired.
B.Shefeltexcited.
C.Shefeltnervous.
D.Shefeltdisappointed.答案:A
解析:她说“Iwasverytired,”,因此选A。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternetisagreattoolforlearning.Itprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformationthatcanbeusedforeducationalpurposes.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Oneproblemisthatitcanbeharmfulifsomeonespendstoomuchtimeonline.Anotherissueisthedifficultyofdistinguishingbetweentrueandfalseinformation.TousetheInterneteffectively,studentsshoulddevelopgoodhabits,suchaschoosingreliablesourcesandsettinglimitsonscreentime.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlyforentertainment.
B.TheInternetisausefultoolbuthassomeproblems.
C.StudentsshouldavoidusingtheInternet.
D.StudentscangetalltheinformationtheyneedfromtheInternet.答案:B
解析:文中既提到互联网对学习的好处,也指出其问题,因此选B。22.WhatproblemmightstudentshavewhileusingtheInternet?
A.Theymaynothavetime.
B.Theymaynothavemoney.
C.Theymaynotgetenoughinformation.
D.Theymaybeexposedtofalseinformation.答案:D
解析:文中提到“difficultyofdistinguishingbetweentrueandfalseinformation”,因此答案是D。23.WhatshouldstudentsdotousetheInterneteffectively?
A.Don’tuseit.
B.Spendalotoftimeonit.
C.Choosereliablesourcesandlimitscreentime.
D.Neveruseitforstudy.答案:C
解析:她提到“studentsshoulddevelopgoodhabits,suchaschoosingreliablesourcesandsettinglimitsonscreentime”,因此选C。24.WhatisthemainreasonfortheInternet’sproblems?
A.Itistooexpensive.
B.Itisslow.
C.Ithastoomuchinformation.
D.Thereisfalseinformation.答案:D
解析:文中强调了“difficultyofdistinguishingbetweentrueandfalseinformation”是问题之一,因此选D。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeopleusesmartphonesforcommunication.Somebelievethatsmartphoneshavemadecommunicationeasier,whileothersarguethattheyhavecausedproblemslikedistractionandsocialisolation.Thoughsmartphonesofferconvenience,theyalsobringchallenges.Forexample,excessiveusecanleadtodecreasedproductivityandnegativehealtheffects.Therefore,itisimportanttousethemwisely.25.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofsmartphones.
B.Thedrawbacksofsmartphones.
C.Theuseofsmartphonesindailylife.
D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones.答案:D
解析:文中提到“Somebelieve…whileothersargue…”,说明讨论的是手机的优缺点,因此选D。26.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphones?
A.Hebelievestheyareharmful.
B.Hethinkstheyareuseful.
C.Headmitstheyhavebothprosandcons.
D.Hesuggestseveryoneshouldstopusingthem.答案:C
解析:作者提到“Thoughsmartphonesofferconvenience,theyalsobringchallenges.”,说明作者认可其优缺点,因此选C。27.Whatisoneoftheproblemsofusingsmartphones?
A.Theyaretoosmall.
B.Theycausesocialisolation.
C.Theyarenotreliable.
D.Theyaretooexpensive.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“causedproblemslikedistractionandsocialisolation”,因此选B。28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Peopleshouldusesmartphonesmore.
B.Peopleshouldusesmartphonesless.
C.Peopleshouldneverusesmartphones.
D.Peopleshouldnotusesmartphonesatall.答案:B
解析:作者说“itisimportanttousethemwisely”,暗示应该合理使用,因此选B。29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Socialisolation.
B.Reducedproductivity.
C.Healthproblems.
D.Fastercommunication.答案:D
解析:文中没有提到“fastercommunication”,因此选D。30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheGreatInventionofSmartphones.
B.SmartphonesandCommunication.
C.Smartphones:ProsandCons.
D.TheFutureofSmartphones.答案:C
解析:文章评价了手机的优缺点,因此最合适的标题是C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
TheInternetisabigpartofourlives.Althoughitprovidesmanybenefits,italsohassomeproblems.First,itcanbeharmfulifsomeonespendstoomuchtimeonline.31.______
Second,itishardtotellwhatistrueorfalse.32.______
So,weshouldnotdependonittoomuch.33.______
34.______
35.______
选项:
A.Weneedtouseitcarefully.
B.Theproblemisserious.
C.Ontheotherhand,itcanhelpstudentsfindinformationquickly.
D.Somepeopleliketouseitforfun.
E.Itmayalsoleadtosocialisolation.
F.Itisbettertoreadbooksinstead.
G.Peoplemightmissoutonreal-lifeexperiences.答案:E,G,A,C,B
解析:
31.______→E.Itmayalsoleadtosocialisolation.
32.______→G.Peoplemightmissoutonreal-lifeexperiences.
33.______→A.Weneedtouseitcarefully.
34.______→C.Ontheotherhand,itcanhelpstudentsfindinformationquickly.
35.______→B.Theproblemisserious.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.36.______Iloveit.Itisaverybusyandnoisyplace,butIhavemademanyfriendshere.MylifehaschangedalotsinceImovedhere.37.______Iusedtostudyinasmalltown,wherepeoplewerekindandquiet.38.______thecitylifeisexciting,butitisalsochallenging.39.______Iwanttostay.40.______Ihavealottodo.选项:
A.Although
B.But
C.So
D.Because
E.However
F.Which
G.That
H.What
I.When
J.Where答案:A,F,E,G,C
解析:
36.______→A.Although(虽然)
37.______→F.Which(指代前面的citylife)
38.______→E.However(然而)
39.______→G.That(ThatIwanttostay)
40.______→C.So(所以)第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanewhospital.41.______(build)anewhospitalisveryimportantforthecity.42.______(many)peoplelivehere,43.______(they)needbettermedic
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