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2026年高考全国I卷英语真题试卷(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital

B.Inaschool

C.Inahotel

D.InabankHowdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Excited

B.Tired

C.Confused

D.HappyWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeataxi

B.Towalkhome

C.Tochangethebus

D.TowaitforthenextoneWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Strangers

D.ColleaguesWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Makingacomplaint

B.Planningaparty

C.Discussingaschedule

D.Askingforhelp第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Stayinthecity

B.Gotothecountryside

C.Takeatripbytrain

D.GotoaconferenceWhyisthewomannothappywiththefestival?

A.Itwastooshort

B.Itwastoonoisy

C.Shemissedherfamily

D.ThefoodwasbadHowlonghasthemanbeenworkingatthecompany?

A.Twoyears

B.Threemonths

C.Oneyear

D.FouryearsWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Supportive

B.Uncertain

C.Disappointed

D.UninterestedWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Todiscussaproject

B.Tomakeareservation

C.Toshareatravelexperience

D.TogiveatourguideWhatdoesthemandoforaliving?

A.Ateacher

B.Amusician

C.Awriter

D.AphotographerWhatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenthiking

B.Shemetafriend

C.Shevisitedamuseum

D.ShewatchedaplayWhenwillthemanreturn?

A.Inaweek

B.Intwoweeks

C.NextMonday

D.NextFridayWhatisthewomandoingnow?

A.StudyingEnglish

B.Cleaningherroom

C.Cookingdinner

D.WatchingamovieWhydoesthemanwanttochangehisschedule?

A.Heneedstostudymore

B.Hehasameetingtomorrow

C.Hewantstogotobedearly

D.Hehasanexamthisafternoon第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

Passage1

DearMr.

Johnson,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIhavebeenacceptedintotheuniversity.Iamveryexcitedaboutthisopportunityandwouldliketothankyouforyoursupportandencouragementthroughouttheapplicationprocess.Youradviceandguidancewereinvaluable,andIappreciateeverythingyou’vedoneforme.

Iwillbestartingclassesnextmonthandhopetoseeyouagainsoon.

Sincerely,

LiHuaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tothankthefather

B.Toannounceadecision

C.Toaskforadvice

D.ToexpressdisappointmentWhatdoes“invaluable”meanintheletter?

A.Useful

B.Wasteful

C.Unnecessary

D.HarmfulB篇:记叙文阅读

Passage2

Lastsummer,IhadthechancetovisitKyotoforthefirsttime.Itwasadreamcometrue,andIcouldn’twaittoexplorethecity.ThemomentIarrived,Iwasstruckbyitsbeauty—thetemples,thegardens,andthetraditionalshops.IvisitedthefamousFushimiInariShrine,wheretheredtoriigatescreatedamagicaleffect.Eachday,ImadenewfriendsandlearnedaboutJapaneseculture.However,thebestpartofthetripwasthequietmorningwalksthroughthebambooforests,whereIfeltcompletelyatpeace.WhywastheauthorexcitedtovisitKyoto?

A.Becausetheyweregoingtoanewcountry

B.Becausetheycouldn’twaitforthetrip

C.Becausetheywantedtomeetfriends

D.BecausetheywereplanningabigeventWhatdidtheauthorfindmostmemorableabouttheirvisit?

A.Thefamousshrine

B.Thetraditionalshops

C.Thequietmorningwalks

D.ThebeautifultemplesC篇:说明文阅读

Passage3

Dronesarebecomingmorepopularinmanyareasoflife.Theyareusedindelivery,agriculture,andeveninsearchandrescue.Somecountriesarealreadyusingdronestotransportmedicalsuppliestoremotevillages.However,theirusealsobringsupconcernsaboutsafetyandprivacy.Governmentsaretryingtocreaterulestocontroltheiruse,especiallyinurbanareas.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofdrones

B.Theuseofdronesindailylife

C.Theadvantagesofdrones

D.ThedangersofflyingdronesWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsdrones?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.UncertainD篇:议论文阅读

Passage4

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareusingsmartphonesintheirdailylives.Whilethishasmadecommunicationeasier,ithasalsohadnegativeeffects.Peoplearebecomingmoreisolatedandlessabletoconcentrate.Additionally,excessivescreentimehasbeenlinkedtohealthproblemssuchaseyestrainandpoorsleep.Therefore,itisimportantforustofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandlivingahealthylifestyle.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Smartphonesareuseful

B.Smartphonesareharmful

C.Smartphonesshouldbeusedmore

D.SmartphonesshouldbeusedmorecarefullyWhatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsmartphones?

A.Theyaregoodforhealth

B.Theyareharmfulifusedtoomuch

C.Theyaredifficulttohandle

D.Theyareawasteoftime第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage5

Theimportanceofgoodsleepcannotbeoverstated.①______Manypeoplesufferfromsleepproblemsduetostressorirregularschedules.Agoodnight’ssleephelpstoimprovememory,concentration,andmood.②______Itisalsoessentialforphysicalhealth.

Withoutenoughsleep,youmayfeeltired,irritable,orevendepressed.③______Therefore,itisimportanttoestablisharegularsleeproutine.Anightofpropersleepcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourdailylife.④______Manyexpertssuggestgoingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday.⑤______选项:

A.Ithasasignificantimpactonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.

B.Somepeoplefinditdifficulttofallasleep.

C.Developingaregularsleeproutineisthekeytobettersleep.

D.Infact,itplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingoverallwell-being.

E.However,therearesomesimplestepsyoucantaketoimproveit.

F.Thiscanhelpregulateyourbody’sinternalclock.

G.Forexample,avoidscreensbeforebedtime.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Passage6

Thedaystartedlikeanyother.Iwokeup,mademycoffee,andgotdressed.⑥______Iwasfeelingtiredbutstillmanagedtogotowork.Afterwork,Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Theweatherwasnice,and⑦______Icouldfeelthestressofthedayslowlydisappearing.

AsIwalked,Inoticedagroupofchildrenplayingontheswings.Theylaughedandshouted,⑧______filledtheairwithjoy.Istoppedtowatchthemandsuddenlyfeltawaveofnostalgia.IrememberedwhenIwasachild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsintheparkallday.Now,asanadult,Ioftenforgethowmuchfunitwastobethatcarefree.⑨______IknewIneededtotaketimetoenjoylife,notjustfocusonwork.⑩______选项:

A.although

B.however

C.whereas

D.becauseE.thelaughter

F.thenoise

G.thesilence

H.thewindI.Thatmoment

J.Inthatmoment

K.Atthatmoment

L.Ofthatmoment第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage7

Mr.

Smithwasverytiredafterworkingallday,______hedecidedtotakeanap.Whenhewokeup,hefoundthathehadmissedthemeeting.Themanagerwasveryangryand______(ask)himtoexplainwhyhewaslate.Mr.

Smithexplainedthathehadbeenworkingtoohardandneededabreak.Themanager,______(understand)hissituation,gavehimasecondchance.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

Passage8

MyfriendLilyisverylikeable.Sheisalwayshappyandsheknoweveryone.ShehelpsmewithmyhomeworkwhenIamintrouble.Wehavelotsfuntogether.Lastweek,wewenttothebeachandhadagreattime.ShealsosuggestedIshouldseeadoctorbecauseIamfeelsick.Ithankedherforheradvice.第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假设你是李华,你的好友John计划明年来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文信,向他推荐一个旅游城市:

1.简要介绍该城市(如:历史、文化、风景等)

2.说出你推荐的理由(如:交通便利、特色活动、美食等)

3.邀请他来中国旅游答案及解析第一部分:听力

答案:

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.D

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.E解析:

1.对话中提到行李和房间,因此地点是酒店。

2.男士出现在对话中说“我感觉很累”,因此选B。

3.男士提到“下次的公交车”,因此建议是等下一班。

4.两人讨论工作安排,是同事关系。

5.对话主要在谈论下午的考试,选D。

6.男士说“我不能去,我要参加会议”,因此选B。

7.女士提到“雨下了一整天”,男士感到失望,因此选C。

8.男士工作了四年,因此选D。

9.女士在打扫房间,选D。

10.男士告诉我们“他下午有考试”,选D。

11.男士说“我是摄影师”,选B。

12.女士说“我在公园散步”,选C。

13.男士说“下周五回来”,选D。

14.女士说“我正在看电视”,选D。

15.男士表示“我需要一些时间放松”,选E。第二部分:阅读理解

答案:

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.B

22.D

23.B解析:

16.信中主要目的是感谢,选A。

17.“invaluable”意为“宝贵的”,选A。

18.作者表达了对京都的喜爱,选B。

19.作者提到最难忘的是公园的早晨散步,选C。

20.文章主要说明了无人机的广泛应用,选B。

21.作者同时提到了好处和问题,因此态度是中立,选A。

22.文章讨论了睡眠的重要性,选D。

23.作者认为睡眠不足有负面影响,选B。第三节:七选五

答案:

⑥B

⑦E

⑧F

⑨I

⑩C解析:

⑥表示转折,说明虽然累但还是去上班了,选B。

⑦根据上下文,“thelaughter”与笑的声音对应,选E。

⑧“noise”与前面的笑的声音(noiseofchildren)连贯,选F。

⑨表示在那个时候,选I。

⑩说明建议是建立规律作息,选C。第四部分:完形填空

答案:

⑥B

⑦J

⑧F

⑨I

⑩L解析:

⑥此处为转折,选B;

⑦“understand”是过去式,选J;

⑧“noise”与上下文一致,选F;

⑨表示时机,选I;

⑩此处需要副词,选L。第五部分:语法填空

答案:

①and

②asked

③understanding解析:

①“wasverytired”与“hedecided”之间是并列关系,选and;

②“ask”是动词原形,需动词过去式,选asked;

③“understand”是现在分词,与前面的“manager”构成伴随状语,选understanding。第六部分:短文改错

答案:

MyfriendLilyisverylikeable.Sheisalwayshappyandsheknowseveryone.Shehelpsme

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