2026年高考全国一卷英语试卷带答案

2026年高考全国一卷英语试卷带答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Atastation

C.Atahotel

D.AtasupermarketWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheidea?

A.Supportive

B.Doubtful

C.Indifferent

D.DisappointedWhatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewentcamping

B.Heattendedalecture

C.Heplayedfootball

D.HevisitedamuseumWhat’sthemangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Gotothedoctor

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotoameeting

D.GotothegymWhatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Alawyer

D.Asecretary第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Totheschool

D.TothecinemaWhatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anewjob

B.Atravelplan

C.Aweekendactivity

D.AprojectatworkWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Buyingaticket

B.Watchingamatch

C.Visitingamuseum

D.DoingsomeshoppingWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tomakeanappointment

B.Todiscussaproblem

C.Toaskforhelp

D.ToconfirmaplanAccordingtothepassage,whatisTRUEabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunnytomorrow

B.Ithasbeenrainingallday

C.Itwillsnowintheevening

D.Ithasbeencloudyrecently第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

A篇：应用文阅读

Likemanypeople,Ienjoytheconvenienceofonlineshopping.Itsavesmealotoftimeandenergy.However,I’venoticedthatmyfamilyhasbeenbuyingmorethingsinthelastfewmonths.Onereasonisthatshoppingonlineisbecomingeasierandmorefun.Wecangetwhateverwewantfromhome,justbyclickingafewbuttons.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Onlineshoppingisnotconvenientatall.

B.Onlineshoppinghasbecomemorepopular.

C.Theauthorisagainstbuyingthingsonline.

D.Shoppingonlineismoreexpensivethanoffline.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutonlineshopping?

A.Ittakestoomuchtime.

B.Itisnotfunfortheauthor.

C.Itisveryconvenientfortheauthor.

D.Itisnoteasytouse.Whyhastheauthor’sfamilybeenbuyingmorethings?

A.Becausetheyhavemoremoney.

B.Becausetheyaremorebusy.

C.Becauseonlineshoppingiseasierandmorefun.

D.Becausetheyliketocompareprices.B篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtowalktoschooleveryday.Thepathwasquitelong,butIalwaysfeltexcited.Oneday,Imetalittledogontheway.Itranuptome,waggingitstail.Idecidedtotakeithome.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwaslost.Butlater,Ifoundoutthatitwasmyneighbor’spet.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Whatwasthemainreasontheauthormetthedog?

A.Hewantedtotakecareofit.

B.Hethoughtitwaslost.

C.Hefollowedithome.

D.Hewantedtoplaywithit.Whathappenedaftertheauthortookthedoghome?

A.Hekeptthedog.

B.Hegavethedogtohisneighbor.

C.Hestartedwalkingwiththedogeveryday.

D.Hehelpedthedogfinditsowner.C篇：说明文阅读

Climatechangeisaseriousproblem.Itiscausedmainlybyhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsandcuttingdowntrees.Itleadstorisingtemperatures,changingweatherpatterns,andlossofbiodiversity.Toreducetheeffectsofclimatechange,weshouldusemorerenewableenergy,plantmoretrees,andreduceourcarbonfootprint.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thecausesofclimatechange

B.Themethodsofreducingpollution

C.Theeffectsofglobalwarming

D.TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionAccordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?

A.Naturaldisasters

B.Humanactivities

C.Animalbehavior

D.ChangesinwindpatternsWhatshouldpeopledotohelpreduceclimatechange?

A.Burnmorefossilfuels

B.Plantmoretrees

C.Cutdownforests

D.UsemoreplasticbagsD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplethinkthatschoolsshouldbanmobilephonesaltogether.Theybelievethatphonesdistractstudentsfromlearning.However,othersarguethatphonesareusefultools.Theysaystudentscanusephonestosearchforinformationandcommunicatewithparents.Itisimportanttofindabalanceratherthanacompleteban.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononmobilephonesinschool?

A.Hethinkstheyshouldbebannedcompletely.

B.Hethinksstudentsshouldnotusethematall.

C.Hethinkstheyshouldbeallowedbutwithsomerules.

D.Hethinkstheyarecompletelyuseless.Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Mobilephonesshouldbebannedfromschool

B.Studentsshouldnotbringphonestoschool

C.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents’study

D.Schoolsshouldfindabalanceinusingmobilephones第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Myparentsalwaysencouragedmetodomybest.Ilovedlisteningtotheiradvice,anditreallyhelpedmegrow.IrememberonedaywhenIfailedanexam,theysaid,“Don’tworry,webelieveinyou.”Thatgavemethecouragetokeeptrying.Afewyearslater,whenIsucceeded,theystillsupportedme.IknownowthattheirsupportwasthemostimportantthingIhad.A.Iusedtobeveryshy

B.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeafraidoffailure

C.Ialwaysstudiedhard

D.TheygavemeabighugA.Istartedtofeelmoreconfident

B.Ididn’ttaketheadviceseriously

C.Imadeamistakeinmystudyplan

D.TheytoldmetoworkharderA.Imademanymistakesthatday

B.Theytoldmenottogiveup

C.Ifailedagainthenextday

D.IfelthappytohavetheirsupportA.Ibecamemoreindependent

B.Istartedtounderstandtheirwords

C.Ibegantoignoretheiradvice

D.ImadeadecisiontoleaveschoolA.Theirsupportmademestronger

B.Iwasstillnotsatisfiedwithmyself

C.Ibecamemoreinterestedinsports

D.Istartedtolookfornewopportunities第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

WhenIwasgrowingup,Ihadafearofthedark.Everynight,Iwouldlieawake,wonderingifsomethingwashidingintheshadows.Oneday,mygrandmothertoldmeaboutaspeciallampthatcanhelppeoplefeelsafeinthedark.Iwas16.Shegaveittome.Fromthatdayon,Inolongerfearedthenight.A.afraid

B.interested

C.proud

D.lazyA.studied

B.heard

C.remembered

D.reviewedA.silly

B.strange

C.special

D.brightA.greeted

B.given

C.bought

D.soldA.until

B.since

C.because

D.althoughA.dark

B.bright

C.sunny

D.warmA.promised

B.refused

C.asked

D.suggestedA.light

B.noise

C.sound

D.colorA.control

B.protect

C.save

D.improve第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thegirllooked25._______atthepainting.Shehadbeen26._______(prepare)fortheexhibitionforalongtime.Whenshesawit,she27._______(realize)thatitwasperfect.Her28._______(parent)wereveryproudofher.It29._______(take)herthreeyearstocompletethework.She30._______(paint)itduringherfreetime.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Ihaveadreamofbecomingawriter.So,Ialwaysreadbooksinmyfreetime.Lastmonth,Iwroteastoryandsubmittedittoamagazine.Theeditorsaiditwasinterestingandgavesomeadvice.Ithankedhimandpromisedtoimprovemywriting.Fromnowon,Iwillwriteeveryday.Also,Iwilltrytowritemorestories.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假设你是一名高中生，正在准备一次关于“环境保护”的演讲，请根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿。

提示：

1.环境问题正在日益严重，如空气污染、水污染、垃圾问题等。

2.政府已经采取一些措施，比如禁止使用塑料袋、推广可再生能源等。

3.作为学生，我们也可以做出贡献，如垃圾分类、节约用电、绿色出行等。

4.保护环境是每个人的责任。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.A解析：

1.第一节对话提到“Ineedtocheck-in”常见于酒店，因此选择C。

2.对话中提到“Everythingisgoingwell”，表示态度积极，因此选择A。

3.对话提到“lastweekendIwasinafootballmatch”，说明去踢足球，因此选B。

4.选项D最符合“tomorrowIwillgotowork”这一陈述。

5.对话提到“sheworksasasecretary”，因此选B。第二节：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.A解析：

1.节选自记叙文，强调邻居给予了帮助，选B。

2.这是对短文中的建议做解释，选C。

3.这是对上文失败的回应，选D。

4.这是对前文“took”连续动作的总结，选A。

5.说明对“select”这个动词的理解，选C。第二部分：阅读理解

第一节：

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.A解析：

11.“WhenIwasyoung”与前文描述相符。

12.“realizedthatitwasperfect”是该段的转折。

13.“feltsafe”与前文“fearofdarkness”形成对比。

14.“becamemoreindependent”是该段人称转折。

15.“fromnowon”是开始做出改变的标志。第二节：

25.carefully

26.preparing

27.realized

28.parents

29.took

30.paints解析：

25.与“looked”搭配的是副词“carefully”。

26.“hadbeenpreparing”是