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2026年高考全国甲卷英语试题(附答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Buyagift

B.Gotothecinema

C.Meethisfriend

D.VisitamuseumHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Confused

B.Surprised

C.Disappointed

D.ExcitedWheredidthemanfindhiskeys?

A.Inthecar

B.Inthebag

C.Onthetable

D.InthedrawerWhatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Tomakeasuggestion

C.Towarntheman

D.TogiveareminderWhattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00am

B.10:00am

C.11:00am

D.12:00pm第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Aschoolproject

D.AfamilymatterWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Keeptheschedule

B.Changethetime

C.Checkthedetails

D.CancelthemeetingWhyisthemansorry?

A.Heforgottocall

B.Hegotlostinthecity

C.Hemissedthetrain

D.HelosthispassportWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Doubtful

B.Supportive

C.Uncertain

D.NeutralWhatdoesthemanwanttofindout?

A.Thetimetable

B.Thebusroute

C.Thetrainstation

D.ThemuseumhoursWheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Thecinema

C.Thelibrary

D.ThemuseumWhatisthewoman’sopiniononthemovie?

A.Interesting

B.Boring

C.Unbelievable

D.InspiringHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sidea?

A.Disappointed

B.Interested

C.Confused

D.WorriedWhatcanwelearnabouttheman’sjob?

A.Heworksfull-time

B.Heisastudent

C.Hehasapart-timejob

D.HeisanunemployedpersonWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletobepolite

B.Totalkaboutlanguagelearning

C.Toexplaintheuseofdifferentlanguages

D.Todiscusstheimportanceofgrammar第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?

A.ToremindpeopletobringtheirIDcards

B.Toinformpeopleaboutthelibraryhours

C.Toannouncetheopeningofthenewbranch

D.TorequestpeopletobookabookWhenisthelibraryopenonweekdays?

A.8:00am–6:00pm

B.9:00am–5:00pm

C.10:00am–4:00pm

D.7:00am–5:00pmWhatserviceisnotavailableatthebranch?

A.Internetaccess

B.Bookreservations

C.Printingandcopying

D.StudyroomsWhoisthenoticeaddressedto?

A.Students

B.Employees

C.Visitors

D.MembersHowlongisthenoticelikelytobevalid?

A.Onemonth

B.Threemonths

C.Sixmonths

D.OneyearB篇:记叙文阅读

21.Whatdidthegirldoonherfirstdayatschool?

A.Shemadeanewfriend

B.Shegotlostintheschool

C.Shegotagoodgrade

D.ShejoinedaclubWhywasthegirlupset?

A.Shedidn’thavelunch

B.Shewaslateforclass

C.Sheforgotherbackpack

D.ShewascriticizedbytheteacherHowdidthegirlfinallyfindherway?

A.Sheaskedateacher

B.Shelookedatamap

C.Shefollowedastudent

D.SheusedherphoneWhatcanweinferaboutthegirl?

A.Sheisshy

B.Sheisforgetful

C.Sheisorganized

D.SheisconfidentWhatlessondidthegirllearn?

A.Nevergetlost

B.Alwaysbringyourbackpack

C.Askfordirections

D.BeontimeforclassC篇:说明文阅读

26.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainfunctionofthedevice?

A.Tomeasuretemperature

B.Torecorddata

C.Tosendmessages

D.TocontroltheenvironmentWhatdoesthedevicehavethatmakesituseful?

A.Itcanbeworn

B.Ithasalongbatterylife

C.Ithasasmallsize

D.IthasmultiplesensorsWhatisthemainadvantageofusingthisdevice?

A.Itisverylight

B.Itiseasytouse

C.Itisaccurate

D.ItischeapWhattypesofdatacanthedevicecollect?

A.Sleepandheartrate

B.Bloodpressureandtemperature

C.Moodandcalorieintake

D.ExerciseandwaterconsumptionAccordingtothepassage,whoisthisdevicesuitablefor?

A.Teenagers

B.Elderlypeople

C.Athletes

D.StudentsD篇:议论文阅读

31.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Peopleshouldnotusesocialmedia

B.Socialmediaisausefultool

C.Socialmediahelpsincommunication

D.SocialmediahasbothprosandconsTheauthormentionsthatsocialmediaisusefulinwhichway?

A.Ithelpspeoplesavetime

B.Ithelpspeopleconnectwithothers

C.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs

D.AlloftheaboveWhatisoneofthedisadvantagesofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanencouragefalseinformation

B.Itcanimprovementalhealth

C.Itcanpromotelearning

D.ItcancreatemoreemploymentAccordingtotheauthor,whatisthemostimportantuseofsocialmedia?

A.Socialconnection

B.Informationsharing

C.Businesspromotion

D.EntertainmentWhatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureofsocialmedia?

A.Itwillbeundercontrol

B.Itwillbemoreharmful

C.Itwillbemorepopular

D.Itwillbemoreregulated第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

Passage:

Scientificdiscoverieshavegreatlyinfluencedourdailylives.

36

Forexample,theInternetwasdevelopedfromthemilitary’sresearchoncomputernetworks.Today,ithasbecomeessentialforcommunicationandbusiness.Anotherimportantinventionisthemicrowaveoven,whichwasfirstusedinthe1940s.37

Inthemedicalfield,38_

mr.Smithusedtoworkinahospital.HesaidthattheuseofX-rayshasmadehisjobeasier.39

Fromtheseexamples,wecanseethatmanyusefultechnologieswerecreatedforspecificpurposes.40选项:

A.Itisusedtocookfoodquickly.

B.Ithaschangedthewaywelive.

C.Theinventionofthesetoolswasnotintendedforthepublic.

D.Butlater,theywereadaptedforeverydayuse.

E.Scientistsoftendevelopnewideas.

F.Theywerenotwidelyavailableatfirst.

G.Manyoftheseinventionsnowbenefitsociety.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbeinganastronaut.Iwantedtoexploretheuniverseanddiscovernewworlds.41,mydreamseemedimpossible.Butwiththehelpofmyteacherandfamily,Ibegantoworkhard.Itookmanycoursesand42lotsofbooksaboutspace.43theyearspassed,IrealizedthatmydreamwasnotasfarawayasIthought.44,Iwasadmittedtoaspaceacademy.Today,I45aspaceshipandampreparingforamissiontoMars.It’sagreathonortobehere,andI’m46thatIcanfinallyachievemychildhooddream.选项:

A.Asaresult

B.Infact

C.Intheend

D.Atfirst

E.Forexample

F.Withthepassageof

G.Take

H.Taking

I.Took

J.Amtaking

K.Notsurprised

L.Surprised

M.Surprising

N.Notsurprising第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

Thesunroseslowly,casting47lightoverthehorizon.I48(walk)alongthebeach,enjoyingthequietmorning.Agroupofbirds49(fly)overhead,andIwatchedthemclosely.50(be)afarmer,Iknowthevalueofapeacefulstarttotheday.Today’sevents51(be)themostmemorableofmylife.52(Although)itwashard,IfeltproudofwhatIhadachieved.Thejourney53(take)metothehighestpointofthemountain,and54(see)thesunrisefromtherewaswortheveryeffort.55(not)everythingwentsmoothly,Ihadalotoffun.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

Althoughitwasraininghard,wedecidedtowentoutforawalk.Wetookallthenecessaryequipmentandputonourwaterproofjackets.Itwasacoldevening,butweenjoythefreshair.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad.Afterawhile,westoppedtohaveapicnic.Thefoodwasdelicious,andwewereveryhappy.第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示:你最近和一个外国朋友视频通话,交流了各自的生活近况。你的朋友对你的家乡很感兴趣,你向他介绍了你家乡的风景、美食和文化活动。请根据这些信息写一篇短文。答案及解析第一部分:听力

答案:

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.C解析:

听力部分主要考查学生对主旨、细节、时间、地点及情感等信息的理解能力。每道题目都涉及不同的听力内容,如日常求助、个人信息、时间安排、社交活动等,需根据对话内容作出合理判断。第二部分:阅读理解

答案:

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.D

36.D

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.G解析:

A篇主要测试学生对应用文信息的理解能力,如图书馆安排、设备使用等;B篇讲述一个女孩在学校的经历,考查记叙文中的细节与推断;C篇介绍一种设备,考查说明文体裁中的专业术语和归纳总结能力;D篇是议论文,考查观点归纳、推理与判断;七选五部分考查句子衔接与逻辑关系,需结合上下文选择最合适的语句。第三部分:语言知识运用

答案:

41.D

42.G

43.F

44.C

45.J

46.L

47.a

48.went

49.wereflying

50.Havingbeen

51.were

52.Although

53.took

54.seeing

55.Although解析:

完形填空题考查对上下文逻辑和语法结构的理解,例如句子间的因果关系、时态、非谓语动词等。语法填空部分考查动词时态、非谓语动词、句子结构等知识点,要求准确掌握语法规则与句意。第四部分:写作

答案:

短文改错:

Althoughitwasraininghard,wedecidedtogooutforawalk.Wetookallthenecessaryequipmentandputonourwaterproofjackets.Itwasacoldevening,butweenjoyedthefreshair.Wesawman

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