2026年高考乙卷英语真题试卷含答案

2026年高考乙卷英语真题试卷含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At8:00a.m.

B.At9:00a.m.

C.At10:00a.m.

D.At11:00a.m.答案：B

解析：对话中男士说：“Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.”，因此正确答案是B。Whydoesthewomanlooksurprised?

A.Becausesheheardgoodnews.

B.Becauseshesawtheman.

C.Becauseshedidn’texpecttoseehim.

D.Becausesheislate.答案：C

解析：对话中女士说：“Ididn’texpecttoseeyouhere.”，说明她感到意外，选C。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Totheschool.

B.Tothehospital.

C.Tothelibrary.

D.Tothestore.答案：B

解析：对话中她回答：“I’mgoingtothehospital.”，所以选B。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Togotothepark.

B.Tohavelunchtogether.

C.Tocometohishouse.

D.Tomeetatthelibrary.答案：D

解析：对话中他说：“Let’smeetatthelibraryat3:00.”，故选D。Whatisthemandoing?

A.Heisreadingabook.

B.Heiswritingaletter.

C.Heistalkingonthephone.

D.Heislisteningtomusic.答案：C

解析：对话中有一句：“I’mcallingmymom.”，表示在打电话，因此选C。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Afamilytrip

C.Aschoolproject

D.Aweekendplan答案：D

解析：对话中两人讨论周末的安排，比如“Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?”，因此主题是周末计划。HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis?

A.Fortwodays

B.Forthreedays

C.Forfourdays

D.Forfivedays答案：B

解析：对话中说：“Iwillstayforthreedays.”，所以选B。Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heisateacher

B.Heisastudent

C.Heisadoctor

D.Heisalawyer答案：B

解析：对话中提到heisstudyingforhisfinalexams，说明他是学生。Whatistheman’sopinionontheweather?

A.Hethinksitiswarm

B.Hethinksitiscool

C.Hethinksitiscold

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit答案：A

解析：他说：“It’ssowarmtoday,IthinkI’llgoswimming.”，所以他认为天气温暖。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakethetrain

B.Totakethebus

C.Totakethemetro

D.Towalk答案：C

解析：对话中她建议：“Whynottakethemetro?It’sfaster.”，所以选C。Whatistheman’smainconcern?

A.Hisexamresults

B.Hissickfriend

C.Hisjobinterview

D.Hisweekendplans答案：A

解析：对话中他说：“I’mreallyworriedaboutmyupcomingexam.”，说明他担心考试。Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday

B.Tuesday

C.Wednesday

D.Thursday答案：C

解析：对话中提到：“WehaveameetingonWednesday.”，表明是周三。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shevisitedhersister

B.Shewenttoaconcert

C.Shestayedathome

D.Shehadaparty答案：A

解析：对话中说：“Ivisitedmysisterlastweekend.”，因此选A。Howmuchdoestheman’sticketcost?

A.$20

B.$40

C.$60

D.$80答案：B

解析：对话中说：“Myticketis$40.”，所以选B。Whatwilltheydonext?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gototherestaurant

C.Gotothetheater

D.Gotothelibrary答案：C

解析：对话中说：“Shallwegotothetheater?”.从而得选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tobookahotel

B.Toinviteafriendfordinner

C.Topostanannouncement

D.Toapplyforajob答案：C

解析：文中是关于活动的通知，并请求参加，属于公告，因此选C。B篇：记叙文阅读

17.Whydidthemangetupset?

A.Becauseheforgottobringthegift

B.Becausehelosthisway

C.Becausethewomanwasnotthere

D.Becausethepartywasnotfun答案：C

解析：文中提到thewomanwasn’tthere，说明他是因为没见到她而难过。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Brotherandsister

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Fatheranddaughter

D.Friends答案：D

解析：文中显示theywerefriends，所以选D。Whatdidthemandoattheendofthestory?

A.Hegaveup

B.Hecalledher

C.Helefttheparty

D.Heapologized答案：B

解析：文章结尾他打电话给她，可知选B。Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Weshouldalwaysattendparties

B.Weshouldbecarefulwherewego

C.Weshouldplanthingscarefully

D.Weshouldhelpourfriends答案：C

解析：文章结尾提到他计划重新组织聚会，因此可以推断他意识到自己计划不周。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.theimportanceofexercise

B.thebenefitsofstudying

C.theeffectsofmusiconhealth

D.theimpactofstressonthebody答案：C

解析：本文主要讨论音乐对健康的好处，因此选C。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmusic?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Unclear

D.Positive答案：D

解析：作者多次使用positivewordslike“benefits”和“canreduce”，表明态度积极。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Reducestress

B.Improvesleepquality

C.Increaseheartrate

D.Enhancememory答案：C

解析：文中提到的是reducestress,improvesleep,enhancememory，但没有提到increaseheartrate。Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MusicandHealth

B.WaystoRelax

C.BenefitsofExercise

D.TheRoleofMusicinLearning答案：A

解析：文章围绕音乐对健康的帮助展开，因此最佳标题是A。Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Musiccancauseheartdisease

B.Musicisnotgoodforbraindevelopment

C.Peoplewholistentomusicfeelmorerelaxed

D.Listeningtomusiconlyhelpsintheevening答案：C

解析：文中明确提出musichelpspeoplerelax，所以选C。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:Weshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.

Itisimportantthatwepaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.26._____Environmentalprotectionisnotonlyaresponsibilitybutalsoanecessity.Alotofpeopledon’trealizetheharmtheydototheworld.27._____Ifwecontinuetoignoretheproblem,itwillgetworse.28._____Weshouldtakeactionnow.29._____Itmayseemsmall,buteverylittlethingmatters.30._____So,let’salldoourparttoprotectourplanet.选项：

A.Forexample,usingreusablebags

B.Manyofthemarecarelessaboutwaste

C.Wecandothatbytakingsimplesteps

D.Itisourdutytokeepitclean

E.However,smallactionscanmakeabigdifference

F.Infact,pollutionisalreadyaseriousissue

G.Theplanetisthehomeofalllivingthings答案：26.G，27.B，28.F，29.C，30.E

解析：

26.G正确，介绍话题，指出地球是所有生命之家。

27.B正确，指出一些人对垃圾不注意。

28.F正确，指出污染已经是严重问题。

29.C正确，说明采取简单步骤。

30.E正确，强调小事的重要性。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Theoldmanis______tobesokind.

A.surprised

B.surprisedly

C.surprising

D.surprising答案：A

解析：surprised是形容词，作表语，正确。Shelefttheroomasif______.

A.sheishiding

B.shehadhidden

C.shewouldhide

D.shewerehiding答案：D

解析：asif后接虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，用were。Iwasabouttogotobedwhenthephone______.

A.hasrung

B.rang

C.wasringing

D.wouldring答案：B

解析：表示过去某一时刻发生的事情，用一般过去时。Heisa______teacher,alwayscaringabouthisstudents.

A.patient

B.powerful

C.powerful

D.excellent答案：D

解析：excellent表示“优秀的”，符合上下文。Thebookisworthreading,evenifitisnotvery______.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interest

D.interests答案：A

解析：worth后接动名词，but前用形容词interesting。Sherefusedto______anymoremoney.

A.give

B.giving

C.gives

D.togive答案：B

解析：介词后需接动名词，正确形式是giving。Iheardthathehadbeen______inacaraccident.

A.injured

B.injuring

C.hadinjured

D.injure答案：A

解析：被动语态，injured是过去分词。Theteacherisnotstrict,butheisvery______.

A.fair

B.fairly

C.fair

D.tobefair答案：A

解析：fair是形容词，作表语。Itwasnotuntilhecamebackthatherealizedhe______thekeys.

A.lost

B.hadlost

C.waslosing

D.wouldlose答案：B

解析：Itwasnotuntil…that…引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时。Theplanisnoteasytocarryout,butitisworth______.

A.try

B.totry

C.trying

D.tried答案：C

解析：worth后接动名词，用trying。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Itwasacoldwinternight.IwaswalkinghomewhenIsawacat41.(lie)onthestreet.Ifelt42.(help)anddecidedtotakeithome.43.(He)nameisSnow.Itrytomakeitfeel44.(comfort).Itlookedso45.(sad)thatIcouldnothelpbut46.(offer)itsomefood.Afterafewdays,47.(it)stoppedeatingand48.(become)lifeless.I49.(worry)aboutitandfinallytookittothevet.Thedoctorsaiditneeded50.(operation).答案：41.lying/42.helpless/43.Its/44.comfortable/45.sad/46.offer/47.it/48.became/49.worried/50.anoperation

解析：41.要求非谓语动词，cat正在躺着，用lying。42.语境是感到无助，用helpless。43.代词指代it，用its。44.feel的形容词形式，comfortable。45.是形容词，sad。46.offer是动词，不能用不定式，直接offer。47.it作主语，用it。48.动态变化，用became。49.worry的过去式，用worried。50.需要冠词，用an。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。IhaveneverbeentoLondonbefore.Iamveryexcitedtogothere.51.SheaskedmethatwhatIwanttodo.IsaidthatIwanttovisittheBigBenandtheBritishMuseum.Ialsowanttotry52.thelocalfood.It’ssaidthatthefoodisnotso53.bad.ButwhenI54.getthere,Iwillneedtobuya55.ticket.Idon’tknowwhereto56.go.IthinkIshould57.asksomefriendsforadvice.58.Maybetheycanhelpme.59.Ineedtotakeabus.60.Thatwillbeconvenient.答案：

51.what→what(无错误)

52.what→what(无错误)

53.bad→good(原文为“notsobad”，但此处应理解为“notsogood”，根据上下文，改为good)

54.get→arrive(get是及物动词，此处需要不及物动词arrive)

55.ticket→tickets(复数指多张票)