新课标人教版高三英语二轮复习跟踪强化训练15

跟踪强化训练(十五)Aill.It重庆一中高三第一次月考)ItwasnotuntilIwas9yearsoldthatIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994，butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday:“AIDS.BeIdon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather，becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”up.Fromsecret.Myalone.Forhimself.Butworsened.MyuntrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon，Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore，andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile，hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12，hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway，soitfelltometotookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicineforhim，andbecauseDadwasunabletowork，Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesadinner.Icouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingpletelylost,the_s_words_muffled_as_I_tried_to_figure_out_how_I_was_going_to_manage.Is_words_anyone.IAIDS.Kidsburdenwithanyone.IhadseenpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatdisease.Andcruel.Whenrentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital，thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsideeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie，butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret，Iwasdays.SadSupport.Thathours.Ireachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless，IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday，shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhcared.Shecared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim，havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone，evenme.Hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.语篇解读：本文是记叙文，作者介绍自己的父亲患有艾滋病，但家人以及父亲一直保守这个秘密。作者一直照顾父亲直到父亲去世，作者想通过讲述父亲的事来引起大家对艾滋病的重视。1．WhatdoesKerneltellusaboutherfather?A．Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.B．Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.C．Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.D．Hewascarefullyattendedbythenursesonhisdeathbed[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段Hetookhissecretawaywithhim，havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone，evenme.可知，她的父亲直到去世也没有把这个秘密告诉任何一个人，哪怕是作者自己。故选C。[答案]C2．Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A．Kernelfoundwhattheteachersaidhardtounderstand.B．Kernelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.C．Kernelwastootiredtohearherteacher'swords.D．Kernelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.[解析]推理判断题。根据前一句Iwouldsitinclassfeelingpletelylost可知，我坐在教室里，完全陷入沉思，因此老师讲的话我根本就没有心思听，也听不清，因为我一直在思考如何度过这段时光，故作者是太烦恼而无法集中精力去听课，故选D。[答案]D3．WhydidKernelkeepherfather'sdiseaseasecret?A．Shewantedtoobeyhermother.B．Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.C．Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.D．ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段IhadseenpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.可知，作者怕别人知道了也会嘲笑她，故选B。[答案]B4．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwriting?A．Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.B．ToprovehowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.C．Todrawpeople'sattentiontoAIDS.D．Torecallahardtimeofherchildhood.[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段Hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.可知，作者的父亲不想让艾滋病引起大家的注意，但是作者想让大家注意艾滋病，对艾滋病重视起来，故选C。[答案]CB(2017·山西运城高三上学期期末)Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstanding;manyguyswereafterher，butnobodypaidanyattentiontohim.Aftertheparty，heinvitedherforcoffee.Shewassurprised，soasnottoappearrude，shewentalong.Astheysatinanicecoffeeshop，hewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefeltunfortable.Suddenly，heaskedthewaiter，“Couldyoupleasegivemesomesalt？I'dliketoputitinmycoffee.”Theystaredathim.Heturnedred，butwhenthesaltcame，heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.Curious，sheasked，“Whysaltwithcoffee？”Heexplained，“WhenIwasalittleboy，Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedplayingonthesea.Icouldfeelitsalty，likesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeIdrinkit，Ithinkofmychildhoodandmyhometown.Imissitandmyparents，whoarestillthere.”Shewasdeeplymoved.Amanwhocanadmitthathe'shomesickmustlovehishomeandcareabouthisfamily.Hemustberesponsible.Shetalkedtoo，aboutherfarawayhometown，herchildhood，herfamily.Thatwasthestarttotheirlovestory.Theycontinuedtodate.Shefoundthathemetallherrequirements.Hewastolerant，kind，warmandcareful.Andtothinkshewouldhavemissedthecatchifnotforthesaltycoffee！Sotheymarriedandlivedhappilytogether.Andeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhim，sheputinsomesalt，thewayhelikedit.After40years，hepassedawayandleftheraletterwhichsaid:Mydearest，pleaseforgivemylife－longlie.Rememberthefirsttimewedated？IwassonervousthatIaskedforsaltinsteadofsugar.Itwashardformetoaskforachange，soIjustwentahead.Ineverthoughtthatwewouldhititoff.Manytimes，Itriedtotellyouthetruth，butIwasafraidthatitwouldruineverything.Sweetheart，Idon'lylikesaltycoffee.Butasitmatteredsomuchtoyou，I'velearnttoenjoyit.Havingyouwithmewasmygreatesthappiness.IfIcouldliveasecondtime，Ihopewecanbetogetheragain，evenifitmeansthatIhavetodrinksaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.Someday，someoneaskedher，“What'sthetasteofsaltycoffee？”“It'ssweet，”shereplied.语篇解读：这是一个感人的爱情故事，男主人公因为喜欢女主人公，请她喝咖啡，不料因为紧张把糖说成盐，而且又感到不好意思纠正，只好说自己喜欢喝咸咖啡，结婚之后，女主人公给自己的丈夫泡咖啡时总会加点盐，这样男主人公喝了40年的咖啡，最终男主人公去世后留给女主人公一封信才揭开这个善意的谎言。5．Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“shewouldhavemissedthecatch”？A．Shemeanttoleavehimontheirfirstdate.B．Shethoughtofhimeverynowandthen.C．Shenearlymisunderstoodhisexplanation.D．Shecouldhardlybelievethissimplefact.[解析]细节理解题。根据Astheysatinanicecoffeeshop，hewastoonervoustosayanythingandshefeltunfortable.和Andtothinkshewouldhavemissedthecatchifnotforthesaltycoffee！女主人公本来准备离开，却因这个加盐举动好奇而留下来，故选A。[答案]A6．Whydidthemanhavesaltycoffeeallhislife?A．Tochangelifestyle. B．Topleasehiswife.C．Tokeephisword. D．Torememberthepast.[解析]文章内涵理解。根据Itwashardformetoaskforachange，soIjustwentahead.Ineverthoughtthatwewouldhititoff.Manytimes，Itriedtotellyouthetruth，butIwasafraidthatitwouldruineverything.和整篇文章，男主人公余生都喝着加盐咖啡是为了保存与妻子邂逅时的美好与诺言。故选C。[答案]C7．Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe________.A．AWell－keptSecret B．SaltyCoffeeC．Amistakeforlove D．AHomesickMan[解析]主旨大意题。文章讲述了男主人公不小心说错话，让女主人公认为他是喜欢喝咸咖啡，为了自己的爱人，男主人公一直都喝着咸咖啡，文章就是围绕咸咖啡在说，咸咖啡里面包含的是默默的爱，所以B是最好的标题。[答案]BC(2017·双峰一中高三联考)Whenyouarelittle，thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers，Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader，butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor，beforeuslaythebiggestroom，fullofamazingthingslikeguns，dolls，andoldclothes.Irandownstairs，andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple，orange，blueandgreen.“Stephanie，Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwiementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse，wepaintedbitstripes(条纹)ofcolorsacrossthepavement.Stripebystripe，ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface，IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring，sheshouted，“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking？Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves，andclimbedtheneighbors'trees，butthis！einsiderightnow！”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute，angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup！”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmychecksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement(水泥).Thoughyearshavenowpassed，Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif，maybewhenIgetolder，Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.语篇解读：本文讲的是通过作者的开心地画彩虹的过程，到后来被母亲要求把街道清洗干净，到最后的感慨，作者最终想要表达的目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是一味的否定。8．Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A．TointroduceStephanietoher.B．Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C．Toputthematerialbackintheyard.D．Toshowhisartworktoher.[解析]细节理解题。根据文中第四段“IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.I