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2026年高考英语新高考I卷考试试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeabus
B.Rideabike
C.Walk
D.Drive
题目内容
M:Thebusisgoingtobelate.Whynotrideyourbicycle?
W:Idon’thaveabike.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,男士建议女士骑自行车,因为公交车会晚点。选项B是正确答案。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthearticle?
A.Shethinksitisinteresting.
B.Shethinksitisboring.
C.Shethinksitisuseful.
D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.
题目内容
W:Ifoundthearticleaboutclimatechangeveryinteresting.
M:Metoo.Itwasreallyinformative.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthearticle?答案:A
解析:女士说她觉得这篇文章非常有趣,因此A是正确答案。Wheredidthemangolastweekend?
A.Thepark
B.Themuseum
C.Thecinema
D.Thelibrary
题目内容
M:Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.Wehadagreattime.
Q:Wheredidthemangolastweekend?答案:A
解析:男士明确说他上周去的是公园,所以A是正确答案。Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Sad
B.Angry
C.Happy
D.Tired
题目内容
W:Istillcan’tbelieveit!Itwasthebestbirthdayever.
Q:Howdoesthewomanfeel?答案:C
解析:女士语气激动,且说这是她最好的生日,表明她很开心。Whatisthetimenow?
A.7:45
B.8:15
C.8:30
D.8:50
题目内容
M:Ithinkthemeetingstartedat8:00.
W:Itwas8:15whenitbegan.
Q:Whatisthetimenow?答案:B
解析:女士指出会议开始时间是8:15,因此选项B正确。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whyisthewomangoingtothelibrary?
A.Toreturnabook
B.Toborrowabook
C.Tostudyforatest
D.Tomeetafriend
题目内容
W:IneedtoreturnthebookIborrowedlastweek.It’sduetomorrow.
M:Youshouldhurry.Thelibraryclosesat5p.m.
Q:Whyisthewomangoingtothelibrary?答案:A
解析:女士说她需要归还上周借的书,因为已经到期,所以A是正确答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofrecycling.
B.Thebenefitsofgreenenergy.
C.Theproblemsofpollution.
D.Thecostofliving.
题目内容
Thepassagediscusseshowrecyclinghelpsreducewasteandprotecttheenvironment.Italsomentionsthatusinggreenenergyisabetteroptionthanfossilfuels.Theauthorencouragespeopletomakeeco-friendlychoices.答案:A
解析:文章主要讲的是回收的重要性,因此选A。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gotoaparty
B.Helpherbrother
C.Attendalecture
D.Dosomeshopping
题目内容
W:IneedtofinishthisprojectbeforeIgotothepartytonight.
M:Youshouldbecareful.Thedeadlineistomorrow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?答案:A
解析:女士说她要参加今晚的聚会,因此选A。Whatistheman’sadviceforthewoman?
A.Don’tworrytoomuch.
B.Studyharder.
C.Takeabreak.
D.Finishherworkquickly.
题目内容
W:I’msostressedabouttheupcomingexam.
M:Youshouldtrytorelax.Takesometimetodosomethingyouenjoy.
Q:Whatistheman’sadviceforthewoman?答案:A
解析:男士建议女士放松,不要太担心,因此选A。Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofsport.
B.Thebenefitsofexercise.
C.Theimportanceofsports.
D.Thefutureofsports.
题目内容
Thepassagetalksaboutthevariousbenefitsofregularphysicalexercise,includingmentalandphysicalhealth.Italsoemphasizestheroleofsportsindevelopingteamworkanddiscipline.答案:B
解析:文章主要讲的是锻炼的好处,因此选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?
A.Toinvitepeopletoanevent.
B.Toinformpeopleaboutanewpolicy.
C.Toaskpeopleforadonation.
D.Toadvertiseaproduct.
题目内容
Notice
TheschoolwillbeholdingacharityeventonSaturday,March15th,from10a.m.to4p.m.attheschoolhall.Allstudentsarewelcometocomeandsupportthecause.答案:A
解析:这是一则邀请大家参加义卖活动的通知,所以选A。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Whatwastheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Adriver
D.Agardener
题目内容
Themanhadajobasadriver.Heworkedeverydayfrom7a.m.to5p.m.Heenjoyedhisjob,buthewastiredafterworkinglonghours.答案:C
解析:文中明确提到man是司机,因此选C。Whydidthewomangotothepark?
A.Tomeetherfriend.
B.Tohaveapicnic.
C.Totakesomephotos.
D.Togoforawalk.
题目内容
Thewomanwenttotheparktogoforawalkwithherdog.Shesaiditwasthebestwaytorelaxafterabusyweek.答案:D
解析:女士说她是去和她的狗散步的,因此选D。Whatdidthemandoafterthemeeting?
A.Hewenthome.
B.Hehadameetingwithhiscolleague.
C.Hehaddinnerwithhiswife.
D.Heplannedtomeethisfriends.
题目内容
Themanhadameetingat5p.m.Afterthemeeting,hewenthomeandhaddinnerwithhiswife.Thenhewentoutwithhisfriends.答案:A
解析:文中明确说会议结束后他回家了,因此选A。Howdidthewomanfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Happy
B.Sad
C.Tired
D.Angry
题目内容
Attheendofthestory,thewomanlookedhappyandsaidshewouldneverforgettheday.答案:A
解析:文中提到女士很高兴,并说她会永远记得这一天,因此选A。C篇:说明文阅读
16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtomakeagooddecision.
B.Theimportanceofplanning.
C.Theroleoftechnologyindailylife.
D.Thebenefitsoftimemanagement.
题目内容
Thepassageexplainshowplanninghelpspeoplemanagetheirtimebetter.Itprovidesseveralexamplesofhowplanningcanimproveproductivityandreducestress.答案:D
解析:文章主要讲的是规划对时间管理的好处,因此选D。Whatisthedifferencebetweenaplanandaschedule?
A.Aplanisforthefuture,andascheduleisforthepresent.
B.Aplanisdetailed,andascheduleisgeneral.
C.Aplanisforalongtime,andascheduleisforashorttime.
D.Aplanisforthepresent,andascheduleisforthefuture.
题目内容
Aplanisageneralideaofwhatyouwanttoachieve,whileascheduleisadetailedlistofwhatyouwilldoeachday.答案:C
解析:计划是长期的,而日程表是短期的,因此C是正确答案。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Peopleshouldavoidplanning.
B.Planningmakesthingsmoredifficult.
C.Planninghelpsimproveproductivity.
D.Planningisnotuseful.
题目内容
Thepassageemphasizesthatplanningcanhelppeoplestayfocusedandachievetheirgoalsmoreefficiently.答案:C
解析:文章建议人们通过规划提高效率,因此选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofplanning?
A.Gettingmoredoneinlesstime.
B.Reducingstress.
C.Makingmistakes.
D.Stayingorganized.
题目内容
Thepassagelistsseveralbenefitsofplanning,suchasreducingstress,stayingorganized,andgettingmoredoneinlesstime.答案:C
解析:C不是规划的好处,因此选C。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardplanning?
A.Neutral
B.Negative
C.Positive
D.Uncertain
题目内容
Thewriterstronglybelievesthatplanningisanessentialpartofsuccess.答案:C
解析:作者认为规划对成功很重要,态度积极,因此选C。D篇:议论文阅读
21.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?
A.Peopleshouldavoidworkingtoohard.
B.Technologyhasmadelifeeasier.
C.Peoplecanbenefitfromdoingchores.
D.Relaxationisimportant.
题目内容
Theauthorarguesthatdoingregularchoreshelpsreducestressandimprovesmentalhealth.Theseactivitiesalsocreateasenseofaccomplishmentandresponsibility.答案:C
解析:作者的主要论点是做家务对心理健康有益,因此选C。Whatdoestheauthormeanby“dosomechores”?
A.Atypeofexercise.
B.Aformofrelaxation.
C.Awayofmakingmoney.
D.Awayofimprovingskills.
题目内容
Theauthorsuggeststhatdoingsomechores,likecleaningorcooking,canhelppeoplerelaxandfeelmoreincontroloftheirlives.答案:B
解析:作者认为做家务是一种放松方式,因此选B。Whatdoestheword“accomplishment”referto?
A.Feelingproud.
B.Gettingareward.
C.Doingsomethingsuccessfully.
D.Makingaplan.
题目内容
Doingchoresgivespeopleasenseofaccomplishment,whichmakesthemfeelmoresatisfiedwiththemselves.答案:C
解析:accomplishment在这里指完成某事带来的满足感,因此选C。Whyisdoingchoresimportant?
A.Ithelpspeoplesavemoney.
B.Ithelpspeoplefeelmoreresponsible.
C.Ithelpspeoplegetmoreexercise.
D.Ithelpspeoplesocializebetter.
题目内容
Thepassagestatesthatdoingchoreshelpspeoplefeelmoreresponsibleandorganized.Italsoimprovestheirmentalhealth.答案:B
解析:文章提到做家务能让人更负责任,因此选B。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容
Whereveryougo,youshouldbringyourownreusablebags.
__________
Somestoresofferdiscountsforcustomerswhousetheirownbags.
__________
Othersrequireplasticbagstobepaidfor.
__________
Itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofbag.
__________
So,thinkcarefullybeforeyoubuyone.A.However,somestoresaremoreflexiblethanothers.
B.Thebestchoiceisalargeclothbag.
C.Forexample,somestoreshavenochargeforreusablebags.
D.Ifyouonlyneedasmallbag,aleatheronecouldbebetter.
E.Bydoingthis,youcansavemoney.
F.Itisnoteasytofindsuchabag.
G.Manypeoplestilluseplasticbags.答案:A、C、E、D、B
解析:文段在讲使用环保袋,A作为转折句引出不同店的情况;C举例说明部分商店的政策;E说明这样做的好处;D进一步解释不同袋子适合不同场合;B最后总结建议。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容
Itisimportanttostaycalmwhenyouareinadifficultsituation.__________youtrytorelax,itwillhelpyouthinkclearly.
A.So
B.And
C.But
D.However答案:A
解析:So引导结果状语从句,表示前件导致后件,符合逻辑。题目内容
Hewasadmired__________hisabilitytosolveproblemsquickly.
A.by
B.for
C.with
D.without答案:B
解析:for表示原因,符合句意。题目内容
I__________thebookforalongtime,butIstillhaven’tfinishedit.
A.haveread
B.read
C.hadread
D.wasreading答案:A
解析:现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在,符合句意。题目内容
IfI__________moremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.
A.have
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad答案:B
解析:虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反,使用过去时。题目内容
Theteacheraskedthestudents__________therulesoftheexambeforetheystarted.
A.toread
B.reading
C.read
D.reads答案:A
解析:asksbtodosth是固定搭配,正确动词形式为不定式。题目内容
Hewillnotcometotheparty__________youinvitehim.
A.unless
B.although
C.because
D.if答案:A
解析:unless表示除非,与“willnot”搭配,符合语境。题目内容
WhenIgothome,Ifoundthatmycar__________outside.
A.hadbrokendown
B.brokedown
C.wasbreakingdown
D.hasbrokendown答案:A
解析:根据时间顺序,使用过去完成时更准确。题目内容
Theboywassotiredthathe__________tobedimmediately.
A.went
B.hadgone
C.wouldgo
D.wenttogo答案:A
解析:根据语境,句子用一般过去时描述过去的动作。题目内容
It’snotclear__________heiscomingtothemeeting.
A.that
B.where
C.whether
D.when答案:C
解析:whether表示是否,符合句意。题目内容
Theboy__________inthegardenwhenIsawhim.
A.wasplaying
B.played
C.hasplayed
D.plays答案:A
解析:过去进行时描述过去某个时间点正在发生的动作。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容
Ihavebeenworkingonthisproject__________(since)lastweek.It’sreallychallengingbutrewarding.答案:since
解析:since表示“自从……以来”,与现在完成进行时搭配。题目内容
She__________(notsee)thefilmyet,butshewantsto.答案:hasn’tseen
解析:使用现在完成时表示从过去到现在还没看过。题目内容
Iftheyhadstudiedharder,they__________(pass)theexam.答案:wouldhavepassed
解析:虚拟语气,表示对过去的假设。题目内容
Theteacheraskedthestudents__________(nottalk)duringtheclass.答案:nottotalk
解析:asksbtodosth结构,否定用notto。题目内容
Hewasthefirst__________(arrive)attheparty.
题目内容
Hewasthefirsttoarriveattheparty.答案:toarrive
解析:toarrive作定语,修饰first,是动词不定式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容
Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyears.IthasbeenalotofchangeandIhavemademanyfriends.Ioftengototheparkwithmyfriends.Ienjoysthefreshairandthetimewespendtogether.Thefoodisdelicioustoo.EverytimeIgothere,Igetalotmoret
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