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2026年高考英语新高考I卷考试试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeabus

B.Rideabike

C.Walk

D.Drive

题目内容

M:Thebusisgoingtobelate.Whynotrideyourbicycle?

W:Idon’thaveabike.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?答案:B

解析:根据对话内容,男士建议女士骑自行车,因为公交车会晚点。选项B是正确答案。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthearticle?

A.Shethinksitisinteresting.

B.Shethinksitisboring.

C.Shethinksitisuseful.

D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.

题目内容

W:Ifoundthearticleaboutclimatechangeveryinteresting.

M:Metoo.Itwasreallyinformative.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthearticle?答案:A

解析:女士说她觉得这篇文章非常有趣,因此A是正确答案。Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Themuseum

C.Thecinema

D.Thelibrary

题目内容

M:Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.Wehadagreattime.

Q:Wheredidthemangolastweekend?答案:A

解析:男士明确说他上周去的是公园,所以A是正确答案。Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Sad

B.Angry

C.Happy

D.Tired

题目内容

W:Istillcan’tbelieveit!Itwasthebestbirthdayever.

Q:Howdoesthewomanfeel?答案:C

解析:女士语气激动,且说这是她最好的生日,表明她很开心。Whatisthetimenow?

A.7:45

B.8:15

C.8:30

D.8:50

题目内容

M:Ithinkthemeetingstartedat8:00.

W:Itwas8:15whenitbegan.

Q:Whatisthetimenow?答案:B

解析:女士指出会议开始时间是8:15,因此选项B正确。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whyisthewomangoingtothelibrary?

A.Toreturnabook

B.Toborrowabook

C.Tostudyforatest

D.Tomeetafriend

题目内容

W:IneedtoreturnthebookIborrowedlastweek.It’sduetomorrow.

M:Youshouldhurry.Thelibraryclosesat5p.m.

Q:Whyisthewomangoingtothelibrary?答案:A

解析:女士说她需要归还上周借的书,因为已经到期,所以A是正确答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling.

B.Thebenefitsofgreenenergy.

C.Theproblemsofpollution.

D.Thecostofliving.

题目内容

Thepassagediscusseshowrecyclinghelpsreducewasteandprotecttheenvironment.Italsomentionsthatusinggreenenergyisabetteroptionthanfossilfuels.Theauthorencouragespeopletomakeeco-friendlychoices.答案:A

解析:文章主要讲的是回收的重要性,因此选A。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Helpherbrother

C.Attendalecture

D.Dosomeshopping

题目内容

W:IneedtofinishthisprojectbeforeIgotothepartytonight.

M:Youshouldbecareful.Thedeadlineistomorrow.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?答案:A

解析:女士说她要参加今晚的聚会,因此选A。Whatistheman’sadviceforthewoman?

A.Don’tworrytoomuch.

B.Studyharder.

C.Takeabreak.

D.Finishherworkquickly.

题目内容

W:I’msostressedabouttheupcomingexam.

M:Youshouldtrytorelax.Takesometimetodosomethingyouenjoy.

Q:Whatistheman’sadviceforthewoman?答案:A

解析:男士建议女士放松,不要太担心,因此选A。Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofsport.

B.Thebenefitsofexercise.

C.Theimportanceofsports.

D.Thefutureofsports.

题目内容

Thepassagetalksaboutthevariousbenefitsofregularphysicalexercise,includingmentalandphysicalhealth.Italsoemphasizestheroleofsportsindevelopingteamworkanddiscipline.答案:B

解析:文章主要讲的是锻炼的好处,因此选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toinvitepeopletoanevent.

B.Toinformpeopleaboutanewpolicy.

C.Toaskpeopleforadonation.

D.Toadvertiseaproduct.

题目内容

Notice

TheschoolwillbeholdingacharityeventonSaturday,March15th,from10a.m.to4p.m.attheschoolhall.Allstudentsarewelcometocomeandsupportthecause.答案:A

解析:这是一则邀请大家参加义卖活动的通知,所以选A。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Whatwastheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Adriver

D.Agardener

题目内容

Themanhadajobasadriver.Heworkedeverydayfrom7a.m.to5p.m.Heenjoyedhisjob,buthewastiredafterworkinglonghours.答案:C

解析:文中明确提到man是司机,因此选C。Whydidthewomangotothepark?

A.Tomeetherfriend.

B.Tohaveapicnic.

C.Totakesomephotos.

D.Togoforawalk.

题目内容

Thewomanwenttotheparktogoforawalkwithherdog.Shesaiditwasthebestwaytorelaxafterabusyweek.答案:D

解析:女士说她是去和她的狗散步的,因此选D。Whatdidthemandoafterthemeeting?

A.Hewenthome.

B.Hehadameetingwithhiscolleague.

C.Hehaddinnerwithhiswife.

D.Heplannedtomeethisfriends.

题目内容

Themanhadameetingat5p.m.Afterthemeeting,hewenthomeandhaddinnerwithhiswife.Thenhewentoutwithhisfriends.答案:A

解析:文中明确说会议结束后他回家了,因此选A。Howdidthewomanfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Tired

D.Angry

题目内容

Attheendofthestory,thewomanlookedhappyandsaidshewouldneverforgettheday.答案:A

解析:文中提到女士很高兴,并说她会永远记得这一天,因此选A。C篇:说明文阅读

16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtomakeagooddecision.

B.Theimportanceofplanning.

C.Theroleoftechnologyindailylife.

D.Thebenefitsoftimemanagement.

题目内容

Thepassageexplainshowplanninghelpspeoplemanagetheirtimebetter.Itprovidesseveralexamplesofhowplanningcanimproveproductivityandreducestress.答案:D

解析:文章主要讲的是规划对时间管理的好处,因此选D。Whatisthedifferencebetweenaplanandaschedule?

A.Aplanisforthefuture,andascheduleisforthepresent.

B.Aplanisdetailed,andascheduleisgeneral.

C.Aplanisforalongtime,andascheduleisforashorttime.

D.Aplanisforthepresent,andascheduleisforthefuture.

题目内容

Aplanisageneralideaofwhatyouwanttoachieve,whileascheduleisadetailedlistofwhatyouwilldoeachday.答案:C

解析:计划是长期的,而日程表是短期的,因此C是正确答案。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Peopleshouldavoidplanning.

B.Planningmakesthingsmoredifficult.

C.Planninghelpsimproveproductivity.

D.Planningisnotuseful.

题目内容

Thepassageemphasizesthatplanningcanhelppeoplestayfocusedandachievetheirgoalsmoreefficiently.答案:C

解析:文章建议人们通过规划提高效率,因此选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofplanning?

A.Gettingmoredoneinlesstime.

B.Reducingstress.

C.Makingmistakes.

D.Stayingorganized.

题目内容

Thepassagelistsseveralbenefitsofplanning,suchasreducingstress,stayingorganized,andgettingmoredoneinlesstime.答案:C

解析:C不是规划的好处,因此选C。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardplanning?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Uncertain

题目内容

Thewriterstronglybelievesthatplanningisanessentialpartofsuccess.答案:C

解析:作者认为规划对成功很重要,态度积极,因此选C。D篇:议论文阅读

21.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Peopleshouldavoidworkingtoohard.

B.Technologyhasmadelifeeasier.

C.Peoplecanbenefitfromdoingchores.

D.Relaxationisimportant.

题目内容

Theauthorarguesthatdoingregularchoreshelpsreducestressandimprovesmentalhealth.Theseactivitiesalsocreateasenseofaccomplishmentandresponsibility.答案:C

解析:作者的主要论点是做家务对心理健康有益,因此选C。Whatdoestheauthormeanby“dosomechores”?

A.Atypeofexercise.

B.Aformofrelaxation.

C.Awayofmakingmoney.

D.Awayofimprovingskills.

题目内容

Theauthorsuggeststhatdoingsomechores,likecleaningorcooking,canhelppeoplerelaxandfeelmoreincontroloftheirlives.答案:B

解析:作者认为做家务是一种放松方式,因此选B。Whatdoestheword“accomplishment”referto?

A.Feelingproud.

B.Gettingareward.

C.Doingsomethingsuccessfully.

D.Makingaplan.

题目内容

Doingchoresgivespeopleasenseofaccomplishment,whichmakesthemfeelmoresatisfiedwiththemselves.答案:C

解析:accomplishment在这里指完成某事带来的满足感,因此选C。Whyisdoingchoresimportant?

A.Ithelpspeoplesavemoney.

B.Ithelpspeoplefeelmoreresponsible.

C.Ithelpspeoplegetmoreexercise.

D.Ithelpspeoplesocializebetter.

题目内容

Thepassagestatesthatdoingchoreshelpspeoplefeelmoreresponsibleandorganized.Italsoimprovestheirmentalhealth.答案:B

解析:文章提到做家务能让人更负责任,因此选B。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容

Whereveryougo,youshouldbringyourownreusablebags.

__________

Somestoresofferdiscountsforcustomerswhousetheirownbags.

__________

Othersrequireplasticbagstobepaidfor.

__________

Itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofbag.

__________

So,thinkcarefullybeforeyoubuyone.A.However,somestoresaremoreflexiblethanothers.

B.Thebestchoiceisalargeclothbag.

C.Forexample,somestoreshavenochargeforreusablebags.

D.Ifyouonlyneedasmallbag,aleatheronecouldbebetter.

E.Bydoingthis,youcansavemoney.

F.Itisnoteasytofindsuchabag.

G.Manypeoplestilluseplasticbags.答案:A、C、E、D、B

解析:文段在讲使用环保袋,A作为转折句引出不同店的情况;C举例说明部分商店的政策;E说明这样做的好处;D进一步解释不同袋子适合不同场合;B最后总结建议。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容

Itisimportanttostaycalmwhenyouareinadifficultsituation.__________youtrytorelax,itwillhelpyouthinkclearly.

A.So

B.And

C.But

D.However答案:A

解析:So引导结果状语从句,表示前件导致后件,符合逻辑。题目内容

Hewasadmired__________hisabilitytosolveproblemsquickly.

A.by

B.for

C.with

D.without答案:B

解析:for表示原因,符合句意。题目内容

I__________thebookforalongtime,butIstillhaven’tfinishedit.

A.haveread

B.read

C.hadread

D.wasreading答案:A

解析:现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在,符合句意。题目内容

IfI__________moremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad答案:B

解析:虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反,使用过去时。题目内容

Theteacheraskedthestudents__________therulesoftheexambeforetheystarted.

A.toread

B.reading

C.read

D.reads答案:A

解析:asksbtodosth是固定搭配,正确动词形式为不定式。题目内容

Hewillnotcometotheparty__________youinvitehim.

A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.if答案:A

解析:unless表示除非,与“willnot”搭配,符合语境。题目内容

WhenIgothome,Ifoundthatmycar__________outside.

A.hadbrokendown

B.brokedown

C.wasbreakingdown

D.hasbrokendown答案:A

解析:根据时间顺序,使用过去完成时更准确。题目内容

Theboywassotiredthathe__________tobedimmediately.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.wenttogo答案:A

解析:根据语境,句子用一般过去时描述过去的动作。题目内容

It’snotclear__________heiscomingtothemeeting.

A.that

B.where

C.whether

D.when答案:C

解析:whether表示是否,符合句意。题目内容

Theboy__________inthegardenwhenIsawhim.

A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.plays答案:A

解析:过去进行时描述过去某个时间点正在发生的动作。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容

Ihavebeenworkingonthisproject__________(since)lastweek.It’sreallychallengingbutrewarding.答案:since

解析:since表示“自从……以来”,与现在完成进行时搭配。题目内容

She__________(notsee)thefilmyet,butshewantsto.答案:hasn’tseen

解析:使用现在完成时表示从过去到现在还没看过。题目内容

Iftheyhadstudiedharder,they__________(pass)theexam.答案:wouldhavepassed

解析:虚拟语气,表示对过去的假设。题目内容

Theteacheraskedthestudents__________(nottalk)duringtheclass.答案:nottotalk

解析:asksbtodosth结构,否定用notto。题目内容

Hewasthefirst__________(arrive)attheparty.

题目内容

Hewasthefirsttoarriveattheparty.答案:toarrive

解析:toarrive作定语,修饰first,是动词不定式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容

Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyears.IthasbeenalotofchangeandIhavemademanyfriends.Ioftengototheparkwithmyfriends.Ienjoysthefreshairandthetimewespendtogether.Thefoodisdelicioustoo.EverytimeIgothere,Igetalotmoret

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