2026年高考英语新高考一卷试卷及答案

2026年高考英语新高考一卷试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemangettothestation?

A.8:15

B.8:30

C.8:45

D.9:00答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到“thetrainleavesat8:30”，确定时间为8:30。Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?

A.Sheplayedfootball.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shelistenedtomusic.

D.Shevisitedhergrandmother.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“shevisitedhergrandmotheryesterday”，说明她昨天拜访了祖母。Howmuchmoneydidthemanspend?

A.$20

B.$15

C.$5

D.$10答案：A

解析：对话中提到“hespent$20onabook”，明确说明花费20美元。Whereisthewomangoingto?

A.Thepark.

B.Thelibrary.

C.Thepostoffice.

D.Thestation.答案：C

解析：根据对话中“sheneedstosendaletter”，可推断她要去邮局。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Toreadabook.

B.Togotothecinema.

C.Totakeawalk.

D.Tohavearest.答案：D

解析：对话中“youshouldhavearest”是建议休息。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatwasthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Ameetingwithafriend.

C.Atravelplan.

D.Abusinessproposal.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“hewaspreparingforaninterview”，说明主题是面试。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toremindhimaboutaninterview.

B.Todiscussameeting.

C.Totalkabouttravel.

D.Totalkaboutaproject.答案：A

解析：对话内容提到“yourinterviewisat3PMtoday”，她打电话是提醒面试。Whatistheman’sadvicetothewoman?

A.Tobringsomesamples.

B.Toaskmorequestions.

C.Towriteagoodresume.

D.Tobeontime.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“beontimefortheinterview”，这是他的建议。Whatdidthewomansayaboutthejob?

A.Itisinteresting.

B.Itischallenging.

C.Itisnotsuitable.

D.Itisregular.答案：B

解析：她表示“thejobmightbechallenging”，说明工作有挑战性。Whatisthewoman’sresponsetotheman’ssuggestion?

A.Sheagrees.

B.Shedisagrees.

C.Sheisunsure.

D.Sheisindifferent.答案：C

解析：她回答“it’shardtosay”，表示不确定。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatdoesthenoticemainlytellus?

A.Ameetingschedule.

B.Adiscussiontopic.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Anapplicationprocess.答案：D

解析：本文是一则招新公告，说明申请加入社团的条件和流程。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Whowasthemaincharacterinthestory?

A.Agirl.

B.Aboy.

C.Ateacher.

D.Astudent.答案：B

解析：故事讲述了一个男孩在图书馆遇到一位老人的故事，主角是男孩。Whatdidtheboylearnfromtheoldman?

A.Howtostudy.

B.Howtospeakpolitely.

C.Howtohelpothers.

D.Howtousethelibrary.答案：C

解析：文章结尾提到“helearnedtohelpothers”，说明他学到了帮助他人的意义。C篇：说明文阅读

14.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeafestival.

B.Toexplainthebenefitsofahabit.

C.Togiveadviceonhealth.

D.Totellastoryaboutaperson.答案：B

解析：文章围绕“keepingadiary”这一习惯的好处展开，目的是解释其益处。Accordingtothepassage,whatisabenefitofkeepingadiary?

A.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriends.

B.Ithelpspeoplerecordtheirdailyfeelings.

C.Ithelpspeoplefindbetterjobs.

D.Ithelpspeoplelearnnewlanguages.答案：B

解析：文章明确指出“keepingadiaryhelpstorecorddailyfeelings”。D篇：议论文阅读

16.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboute-books?

A.Theyarebetterthanpaperbooks.

B.Theyarenotasconvenientaspaperbooks.

C.Theyarebecomingmorepopularthanpaperbooks.

D.Theyaremoreexpensivethanpaperbooks.答案：C

解析：文中强调“e-booksarebecomingmorepopular”，作者态度是支持电子书的普及。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofe-books.

B.Thedisadvantagesofe-books.

C.Theimportanceofpaperbooks.

D.Thecomparisonbetweene-booksandpaperbooks.答案：D

解析：文章主旨是对比电子书和纸质书的优缺点。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。阅读下列短文，选择合适的句子补全文章。

ThebookclubmeetseveryFridayat7p.m.

Thefirstmeetingwillbeinthelibrary.

18

Wewilldiscuss“TheOldManandtheSea”byErnestHemingway.

Membersarerequiredtobringtheirowncopiesofthebook.

19

Allmembersarewelcometoattend.选项：A.Everyoneisencouragedtoreadthebookinadvance.

B.Thenextmeetingwillbeonthe5thofnextmonth.

C.Thetopicofthemeetingistobeannounced.

D.Wemeeteveryweekonthesameday.

E.Bytheway,thebookiseasytounderstand.

F.Ourmeetingisopentoallwhoareinterested.

G.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatyoureadthebook.答案：A

解析：根据“membersarerequiredtobringtheirowncopies”，提示前面应是鼓励提前阅读。答案：F

解析：最后一句为欢迎语，应与“allmembersarewelcometoattend”呼应。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Theoldman19thelibraryforyears.

A.hasused

B.hadused

C.usedtouse

D.uses答案：C

解析：表示过去习惯性的动作，用“usedtouse”更贴切。He20allthebooksheneeded.

A.brought

B.hasbrought

C.hadbrought

D.hasbeenbringing答案：A

解析：此处描述过去完成的动作，用“brought”即可。Mrs.

Smithsaidshewould21themeetingtomorrow.

A.attend

B.attended

C.attends

D.willattend答案：A

解析：当前时态下说将来的事，用“attend”正确。Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey22thehomeworkontime.

A.mustdo

B.shoulddo

C.coulddo

D.needtodo答案：B

解析：此处是建议，用“shoulddo”更合适。IwishI23moretimetofinishtheproject.

A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.havehad答案：A

解析：“IwishIhad…”表达对过去的愿望，符合语法结构。Thestudentsweresurprisedwhenthey24thetruth.

A.foundout

B.found

C.werefound

D.havefound答案：A

解析：“findout”表示“弄清楚”，符合语境。Althoughthereweremanydifficulties,theteam25theprojectsuccessfully.

A.completed

B.havecompleted

C.completes

D.willcomplete答案：A

解析：此处是陈述过去完成的事情，用“completed”正确。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteachertoldusthatwe26readthebookbeforethediscussion.

（should）答案：should

解析：表示建议，用“should”正确。She27inthelibrarylastnight.

（wasreading）答案：wasreading

解析：描述过去持续的动作，使用过去进行时。IfI28moretime,Iwouldfinishtheproject.

（had）答案：had

解析：虚拟语气，表示对过去的假设，用过去完成时“had”。He29tothemeeting,buthewasn’tinvited.

（wassupposed）答案：wassupposed

解析：“wassupposedto”表示“本应该”，符合语境。Thebookisworth30toeveryone.

（reading）答案：reading

解析：固定搭配“beworthreading”，正确形式为动名词。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmysummervacation.IgotoBeijingwithmyfamily,andwevisitmanyfamousplace.Oneday,wewenttotheGreatWallandtakesomephotos.Itwasreallyexcitingandinteresting.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandtastethetraditionalfoodthere.Ithinkthisvacationisunforgettable,andIcan’twaittogoback.答案：

Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmysummervacation.IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily,andwevisitedmanyfamousplaces.Oneday,wewenttotheGreatWallandtooksomephotos.Itwasreallyexcitingandinteresting.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalaceandatethetraditionalfoodthere.Ithinkthisvacationisunforgettable,andIcan’twaittogoback.解析：

-“go”→“went”：时态错误，应改为过去式。

-“place”→“places”：复数形式，因为“many”修饰。

-“take”→“took”：动词时态与上下文不一致。

-“taste”→“ate”：此处应为“eat”，表示品尝。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

以“Anunforgettableexperienceduringmysummervacation”为题，写一篇关于你暑假期间一次难忘经历的短文。内容包括：

你去了哪里

这次经历的具体情况

你从中学到了什么答案：

AnUnforgettableExperienceDuringMySummerVacationThissummervacationwasfullofexcitementandmemories.OneofthemostunforgettableexperienceswaswhenIvisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside