2026年高考新课标一卷英语真题试卷+答案

2026年高考新课标一卷英语真题试卷+答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30

D.9:00答案：C

解析：根据对话中的表达“I’llmeetyouatthecinemaat8:30.”可知电影开始时间是8:30，因此正确答案是C。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakeataxi

B.Towalktothestation

C.Togetabus

D.Todriveacar答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Youcanwalktothestation.It’sonlyfiveminutesaway.”，所以建议是步行，答案是B。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Sheisunhappy.

C.Sheisworried.

D.Shedoesn’tmind.答案：A

解析：由对话中“Ilovetheweathertoday.”可知她喜欢天气，因此选A。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Togotothelibrary

B.Togetsomecoffee

C.Towatchamovie

D.Tomeetafriend答案：D

解析：对话中“Heiswaitingforhisfriendatthecafé.”说明他的目的是见朋友，选D。Whyisthewomansorry?

A.Becauseshe’slate.

B.Becauseshe’stired.

C.Becauseshe’supset.

D.Becauseshe’ssick.答案：A

解析：对话中“Sorry,I’mlate.”表明她迟到而表示抱歉，因此选A。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Aclassschedule

D.Ameetingarrangement答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“travel,schedule,trip”等关键词，表明主题是旅行计划，选B。Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Atthehotel

B.Atthetrainstation

C.Atthecafé

D.Attheairport答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“We’llmeetatthecafé.”，因此答案是C。Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemovie?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itisboring

C.Itisexciting

D.Itisnotgood答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Themoviewasprettyboring.”，说明男人觉得电影无聊，所以选B。HowlonghasthewomanbeenteachingEnglish?

A.Fiveyears

B.Sevenyears

C.Tenyears

D.Twelveyears答案：C

解析：对话中“I’vebeenteachingEnglishfortenyears.”表明她教了十年英语，选C。Whatisthewoman’sprofession?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Amusician

D.Adesigner答案：B

解析：对话中提到“sheisateacher.”，说明她的职业是老师，选B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingemailandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.DearMr.

Smith,I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat2PM.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldliketoreschedulethemeetingtoamoreconvenienttime.Ifyoucansuggestabetterday,Iwouldbegrateful.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.Bestregards,

LindaWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Torequestameeting

B.Toapologizeformissingameeting

C.Tochangethemeetingtime

D.Tothankthepersonfortheirhelp答案：C

解析：邮件开头说明无法参加明天的会议，并请求重新安排时间，因此答案是C。WhatisLinda’sreasonfornotattendingthemeeting?

A.Shewasill

B.Shehadafamilyproblem

C.Shewasbusywithwork

D.Shewasn’tinterested答案：B

解析：邮件中提到“familyemergency”，说明她是因为家庭紧急情况而不能参加，选B。WhattonedoesLindauseintheemail?

A.Formal

B.Casual

C.Regretful

D.Angry答案：A

解析：语气礼貌，使用“DearMr.

Smith”“Bestregards”等正式表达，选A。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.ItwasacoldwintermorningwhenIwokeupfeelingunwell.Idecidednottogotoschoolandstayedinbed.MymothernoticedandaskedmeifIwasokay.IsaidIdidn’tfeellikegoingout,andshesentmetothedoctor.WhenIarrived,thedoctorsaidIhadabadcold.Hegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetorestanddrinkwarmwater.Ifeltbetterafterafewdaysandreturnedtoschool.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthemorningthestorybegins?

A.Warm

B.Sunny

C.Cold

D.Rainy答案：C

解析：首句提到“Itwasacoldwintermorning”，因此天气是寒冷的，选C。Whatdidthedoctoradvisethenarratortodo?

A.Gotoschool

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Buysomefruit

D.Playoutside答案：B

解析：医生说“Hegavemesomemedicine”，因此建议是吃药，选B。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itallowspeopletocommunicatequicklyandaccessavastamountofinformation.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Onemajorissueisthatitcanreduceface-to-facecommunication.Anotheristhatitmayleadtoaddiction,wherepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferesponsibilities.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetstillplaysacrucialroleineducation,business,andentertainment.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者客观地提到了互联网的优点和缺点，因此态度是中立的，选C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseless

B.TheInternethassomedisadvantages

C.TheInternetisanecessarytool

D.TheInternetisanewtechnology答案：B

解析：文章重点讲的是互联网的优点和一些缺点，因此主要观点是它有一些缺点，选B。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakinguslessconnected.Withsmartphonesandsocialmedia,wecancommunicateinstantly,yetweoftenfeelisolated.Thisisbecausepeoplearemorefocusedontheirdevicesthanoneachother.However,Ithinktechnologyisactuallyhelpingusstayconnected.Itallowsustoshareideas,maintainrelationships,andworktogetherefficiently.Thekeyishowweuseit.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnology?

A.Ithasnoeffectonpeople’slives

B.Ithelpspeoplestayconnected

C.Itcausesmoreproblemsthanbenefits

D.Itmakespeoplelessinterestedineachother答案：B

解析：作者认为科技帮助人们保持联系，选B。Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology

B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnology

C.Thecostoftechnology

D.Theimportanceofsocialmedia答案：B

解析：文章对比了科技带来的联系与隔阂，说明讨论的是利弊，选B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandfillinthemissingsentence.Itisimportanttounderstandthedifferencebetweenactiveandpassivevoice.20._______.Inactivevoice,thesubjectdoestheaction,whileinpassivevoice,thesubjectreceivestheaction.Forexample,inthesentence“Theteachergavethestudentsatest,”thesubjectis“theteacher,”andtheactionis“gave.”21._______.Passivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectisnotimportantorwhentheactionismoreimportantthanthedoer.22._______.Forinstance,“ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn”usespassivevoice.23._______.Insomecases,passivevoicecanbemoreformalorclearer.24._______.A.Activevoiceisoftenmoredirect

B.Passivevoiceislesscommonineverydayspeech

C.Passivevoiceiswhentheverbisinthepasttense

D.Inpassivevoice,theobjectbecomesthesubject

E.However,passivevoicehasitsuses

F.Itisalsousedtoavoidspecifyingthedoer

G.Thesearethebasicrulesofgrammar答案：D,A,F,E,G

解析：20.“Inpassivevoice,theobjectbecomesthesubject”说明被动语态的结构，因此选D。

21.“Activevoiceisoftenmoredirect”对比主动语态的特点，选A。

22.“Passivevoiceislesscommonineverydayspeech”说明被动语态不常用，选B。

23.“However,passivevoicehasitsuses”转折句，提及被动语态的用途，选E。

24.“Thesearethebasicrulesofgrammar”总结句，选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Thelocallibraryisanimportantpartofthecommunity.25._______aplacewherepeoplecanborrowbooks,italsoprovidesfreeInternetaccess.Manystudentsuseitfortheirresearch,andelderlypeoplecometoreadnewspapers.26._______theearlymorning,thelibraryisoftenquiet.27._______theygothere,theyfindawelcomingenvironment.It’saspecialplaceforeveryone.A.Though

B.While

C.As

D.LikeA.On

B.In

C.At

D.ForA.Nomatter

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.Unless答案：D,B,A

解析：25.“Like”表示“像”，用于比喻图书馆不仅是借书的地方，选D。

26.“Intheearlymorning”是习惯用法，选B。

27.“Nomatterwhen”表示不管什么时候，选A。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Lindahasbeenworkingatthehospital28._______fiveyears.Shestartedasanurse,andnowsheis29._______doctor.It’s30._______ofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Shehas31._______(learn)manyskillsduringhertimethere.Ithinksheshouldbe32._______(praise)forherhardwork.答案：for,a,one,learned,praised

解析：28.“for”表示“长达”，符合语法结构；29.“a”为冠词，修饰doctor；30.“one”和“ofthemostimportantjobs”搭配；31.“learned”是过去分词，表示经历；32.“praised”是被动语态，表示被表扬。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

MybestfriendisnamedLily.Sheis17yearold.Lastweekendwewenttotheparkand(1)______hadapicnic.Itwassuchabeautydaythatwedecidedtostayuntilsunset.(2)______Lilybroughtalotoffood,(3)______andwehaddeliciousfood.Wealsoplayedfootball(4)______anditwasreallyfun.Afterthatwe(5)______wenthomeandwatchedamovie.答案：

(1)year→years

(2)beauty→beautiful

(3)and→so

(4)football→footballgame

(5)went→wentto解析：

(1)“17yearold”缺少复数形式；

(2)“beautyday”为主谓搭配错误，应为beautifulday；

(3)“broughtalotoffood,andwehaddeliciousfood”逻辑错误，应使用so连接；

(4)“playedfootball”缺少名词，应为footballgame；

(5)“wenthome”缺少介词to，应为wenttohome。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容：

请根据以下提示，以“I’veLearntSomethingImportant”为题，写一篇250词左右的短文。

提示：

1.你从某件事情中获得的重要教