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2026年高考新高考一卷英语口语考试题库附参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatisthewomandoing?A.Cookingdinner
B.Readingabook
C.WatchingTV
D.Doinghomework答案:C
解析:对话中提到“I’mwatchingadocumentaryaboutclimatechange.”,说明女士正在看电视。Whenwillthemanarrive?A.At8:00
B.At8:15
C.At8:30
D.At9:00答案:B
解析:对话中说“Heshouldarriveat8:15.”,直接指出到达时间。Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty
B.Toremindhimaboutameeting
C.Tosharenews
D.Toconfirmherbooking答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Icalledtoconfirmmyreservationfortomorrow.”,表明是确认预订。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?A.Excited
B.Angry
C.Bored
D.Tired答案:A
解析:对话中他说“Thatsoundsgreat!Ican’twait.”,说明他感到兴奋。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Ajobinterview
B.Atravelplan
C.Ameetingtime
D.Auniversityentrance答案:D
解析:对话中多次出现“universityentranceexam”说明主题是高考。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthespeaker’sopinionabouttheinternet?A.It’susefulbuthassomeissues
B.It’snotimportantnowadays
C.It’sonlygoodforcommunication
D.It’scompletelyharmful答案:A
解析:文中说道“Theinternetisagreattool,butweshouldbecarefulwiththeinformationweget.”,表明其看法是部分肯定和警告。Thespeakeristalkingaboutthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.A.Learningnewlanguages
B.Makinginternationalfriends
C.Culturalexperiences
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中提到“Studyingabroadgivesyoutheopportunitytoimproveyourlanguageskills,meetpeoplefromdifferentcountries,andexperiencenewcultures.”,选项均正确。Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?A.Gotoaconcert
B.Haveanexam
C.Workonaproject
D.Visithisgrandparents答案:A
解析:文中明确说“Heplanstogotoaconcertthisweekend.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise
B.Thebenefitsofeatingvegetables
C.Howtostayhealthy
D.Thevarietyofhealthylifestyle答案:C
解析:全文围绕如何保持健康展开,强调锻炼、饮食与作息。Whatdidthespeakerdolastweek?A.Tookatrip
B.Workedovertime
C.Wenttoaconference
D.Hadameeting答案:C
解析:原文说“Iwenttoanacademicconferencelastweek.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Theuniversitylibraryisopenfrom8:00AMto10:00PMonweekdays.Studentscanborrowupto5booksatonce.Ifyouwanttoreturnabookearly,youcandosoatthecirculationdesk.Thelibraryalsoprovidesonlineresourcesforstudyandresearch.WhenisthelibraryopenonFridays?
A.8:00AMto10:00PM
B.9:00AMto9:00PM
C.7:00AMto11:00PM
D.It’sclosedonFridays.答案:A
解析:根据第一句话“Theuniversitylibraryisopenfrom8:00AMto10:00PMonweekdays.”,表明图书馆在工作日开放,包含周五。Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6答案:C
解析:文中明确说“Studentscanborrowupto5booksatonce.”Wherecanbooksbereturnedearly?
A.Online
B.Atthecirculationdesk
C.Bymail
D.Inthestudyroom答案:B
解析:“Ifyouwanttoreturnabookearly,youcandosoatthecirculationdesk.”Whatservicedoesthelibraryoffer?
A.Freeinternet
B.Onlineresources
C.Booksales
D.Onlineclasses答案:B
解析:“Thelibraryalsoprovidesonlineresourcesforstudyandresearch.”WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthelibrary?
A.Openinghours
B.Bookborrowinglimit
C.Internetaccess
D.Quietstudyareas答案:D
解析:文中没有提到安静的学习区域。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,ItraveledtoGuilinwithmyfamily.WestayedinahostelneartheLiRiver.Thescenerywasamazing,andwevisitedseveralscenicspots.Oneday,wetookaboattripontheriver.Thelocalguidetoldusaboutthehistoryofthearea.Wealsohadadeliciousmealatalocalrestaurant.Overall,itwasawonderfulexperience.Wheredidthewriterstay?
A.Ahotel
B.Ahostel
C.Aguesthouse
D.Acamp答案:B
解析:文中直接说“WestayedinahostelneartheLiRiver.”WhatdidthewriterseeinGuilin?
A.Onlyvillages
B.Onlyhistoricalsites
C.Scenicspotsandrivers
D.Touristattractionsandhotels答案:C
解析:文中说“Wevisitedseveralscenicspots”和“tookaboattripontheriver.”Whatdidthelocalguidetalkabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheriver
B.Thehistoryofthearea
C.Thehistoryofthehostel
D.Thehistoryoftherestaurant答案:B
解析:文中提到“Thelocalguidetoldusaboutthehistoryofthearea.”Whatkindofmealdidthewriterhave?
A.Fastfood
B.Chinesefood
C.Westernfood
D.Localfood答案:D
解析:“Wealsohadadeliciousmealatalocalrestaurant.”表明是当地食物。Whatwastheoverallexperience?
A.Boring
B.Sad
C.Wonderful
D.Tiring答案:C
解析:“Overall,itwasawonderfulexperience.”直白表明整体感受。C篇:说明文阅读
Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Theyprovideuswithfastcommunication,easyaccesstoinformation,andvariousentertainmentoptions.However,theyalsocauseproblemssuchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Expertssuggestusingsmartphoneswisely.Itisimportanttosetlimitsonusageandprotectpersonalinformation.Whataresmartphonesusedfor?
A.Onlycommunication
B.Onlyentertainment
C.Communicationandinformationaccess
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:“Theyprovideuswithfastcommunication,easyaccesstoinformation,andvariousentertainmentoptions.”表明用途广泛。Whatproblemdosmartphonescause?
A.Healthissues
B.Addictionandprivacyissues
C.Highcost
D.Lowbattery答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“addictionandprivacyissues”是智能手机带来的问题。Whatdoexpertsrecommend?
A.Buymorephones
B.Usesmartphonesonlyforwork
C.Usethemwisely
D.Turnthemoffallthetime答案:C
解析:“Expertssuggestusingsmartphoneswisely.”Whyisitimportanttoprotectpersonalinformation?
A.Tosavemoney
B.Toavoidbecomingaddicted
C.Tokeepitsafefromtheft
D.Tomakelifeeasier答案:C
解析:文中提到“protectpersonalinformation”是为了防止信息泄露。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatonlineeducationisbetterthantraditionalclassroomlearning.Theythinkitoffersmoreflexibilityandaccesstoresources.However,othersarguethatface-to-faceinteractionisimportantforlearningandpersonaldevelopment.Inmyopinion,onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages,butitcannotcompletelyreplaceclassroomlearning.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Onlinelearningisbetter
B.Classroomlearningisbetter
C.Onlinelearningcannotreplaceclassroomlearning
D.Theyarethesame答案:C
解析:最后一句明确说明“onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages,butitcannotcompletelyreplaceclassroomlearning.”Whatisoneadvantageofonlineeducation?
A.Fullinteraction
B.Cost-effective
C.Flexibility
D.Workexperience答案:C
解析:“Itoffersmoreflexibilityandaccesstoresources.”Whatisthemaintopic?
A.Onlinelearningvs.
traditionallearning
B.Theimportanceofstudying
C.Thehistoryofeducation
D.Thebenefitsofeducation答案:A
解析:全文讨论在线教育和传统课堂教育的优劣。Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutonlinelearning?
A.Itisbetterthantraditionallearning
B.Itisworsethantraditionallearning
C.Ithassomeadvantages
D.Itisnotusefulatall答案:C
解析:“Onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages,butitcannotcompletelyreplaceclassroomlearning.”WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofonlinelearning?
A.Flexibility
B.Accesstoresources
C.Face-to-faceinteraction
D.Learningathome答案:C
解析:“Face-to-faceinteraction”是传统课堂的优势,不是在线教育的优点。Whatisthewriter’spurpose?
A.Tocriticizeonlinelearning
B.Tosupporttraditionallearning
C.Tocomparebothmethods
D.Toexplainthecostoflearning答案:C
解析:文章围绕两种教学方式进行比较和分析。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。TheInternethasgreatlychangedourwayoflife.First,itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldquicklyandeasily.Second,itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.Third,itmakesshoppingmoreconvenient.However,therearesomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemightbecomeaddictedtosocialmedia.Also,itcanbehardtotellwhetherinformationistrueorfalse.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.
A.Forexample,peoplemightbecomeaddictedtosocialmedia.
B.Also,itcanbehardtotellwhetherinformationistrueorfalse.
C.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.
D.Third,itmakesshoppingmoreconvenient.
E.First,itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldquicklyandeasily.
F.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.
G.However,therearesomeproblems.答案:C
解析:前文列举了优点,后文说“However,therearesomeproblems.”,最后总结用“Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.”,符合逻辑衔接。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Mysisterisbusypreparingfortheentranceexam.Shehastostudyalldayandnight.Eventhoughsheisstressed,shetriestokeepagoodattitude.Ioftenencouragehertotakeshortbreaks.Itisimportantto32balancebetweenworkandrest.Sometimes,33shefeelstired,shewillstopandhaveacupoftea.Ibelievethata34mindisbetterthananexhaustedone.Withher35efforts,shewillsurelypasstheexam.A.find
B.keep
C.create
D.make答案:A
解析:文中使用“balancebetweenworkandrest”这种搭配,因此选择find更合乎语境。A.when
B.before
C.if
D.because答案:A
解析:“Whenshefeelstired”是引导时间状语从句,逻辑清晰。A.clear
B.busy
C.tired
D.healthy答案:A
解析:句子是“aclearmindisbetterthananexhaustedone”,强调清晰的头脑比疲惫的更好。A.strong
B.hard
C.great
D.good答案:B
解析:“Withherhardefforts”体现出她的努力,更符合语境。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Tomtoldmethathehad36(work)inarestaurantinBeijinglastyear.Hesaidthatpeopletherewereveryfriendlyandhe37(learn)alotfromthem.However,hefoundithard38(adapt)tothefastpaceoflife.Healsomentionedthathe39(think)thefoodwasdeliciousbutexpensive.Nowheis40(study)atauniversityinShanghai.worked
解析:主句是过去时,从句需用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。learned
解析:主句是过去时,从句要用过去时,表示过去的动作。toadapt
解析:固定搭配“foundithardtoadapt”,表示“适应”之意。thought
解析:主句是过去时,从句用过去时,表示他的看法。studying
解析:现在进行时,表示他正在学习。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。YesterdayIgotothesupermarkettobuysomefood.Thestorewasfullofpeople.IwasveryluckybecauseIfindagooddealonabottleofwine.SoIbuyit.WhenIgotbackhome,IrealizethatIhadforgettopayforit.Ihadtogobacktothesupermarkettopay.IwassoupsetthatIlostmylunch.答案:
YesterdayIwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefood.Thestorewasfullofpeople.IwasveryluckybecauseIfoundagooddealonabottleofwine.SoIboughtit.WhenIgotbackhome,IrealizedthatIhadforgottentopayforit.Ihadtogobacktothesupermarkettopay.IwassoupsetthatIlostmylunch.解析:
-go→went(一般过去时)
-find→found(过去时)
-buy→bought(过去时)
-realize→realized(过去时)
-forget→forgotten(过去分词)第二节(20分)
书面表达:
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