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2026年高考新高考一卷英语真题试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Wearhercoat

B.Takeanumbrella

C.Meethimoutside

D.StayathomeWheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Themuseum

B.Thepark

C.Thecinema

D.ThelibraryHowmuchisthewoman’sdress?

A.$50

B.$60

C.$70

D.$80Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?

A.It’sexcellent

B.It’sboring

C.It’sinteresting

D.It’sterribleWhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Windy

D.Cloudy第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertodinner

B.Toremindherofanappointment

C.Totellheraboutanewjob

D.ToaskforheropinionWhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttherestaurant?

A.It’sfar

B.It’sexpensive

C.It’snoisy

D.It’sconvenientWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment

B.Waystoreduceplasticuse

C.Newpoliciesonrecycling

D.ThehistoryofplasticpollutionWhatdoesthemandoforaliving?

A.Heisateacher

B.Heisadoctor

C.Heisamanager

D.HeisawriterAccordingtothespeaker,whatwillhappentothewildlifeifpeoplecontinuetouseplastic?

A.Theywillbecomeextinct

B.Theywillmovetoanotherarea

C.Theywilladapttotheenvironment

D.Theywillbeprotected第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Anoticeispostedintheschoolhall.Itsays:

Dearstudents,

OurschoolisholdingacharitysaleonSaturday,May10th.Allproceedswillgotohelpchildreninneed.Pleasebringyouroldbooks,clothes,andtoystothesale.

Thankyouforyoursupport.

TheStudentUnionWhenisthecharitysalebeingheld?

A.May10th

B.May15th

C.May5th

D.June10thWhatwillhappentothemoneycollectedatthesale?

A.Itwillbeusedforschoolactivities

B.Itwillbegiventocharity

C.Itwillbeusedforteachers’rewards

D.ItwillbedonatedtoasportsteamB篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

LastSunday,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmygrandmotherandspentthewholedaytogether.Shecookedaspecialmealforus,andwewatchedthesunrisefromthemountaintop.Itwasawonderfulexperience.WhatdidtheauthordoonSunday?

A.Wenttothecity

B.Wenttothecountryside

C.Visitedafriend

D.StayedathomeHowdidtheyspendtheirtime?

A.Theyplayedgames

B.Theyhadapicnic

C.Theywatchedsunrise

D.TheywatchedamovieC篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itcanbeusedtogenerateelectricityandheatwater.Itisbecomingmorepopularbecauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.Whatissolarenergy?

A.Asourceofpollution

B.Acleanandrenewableresource

C.Atypeoffossilfuel

D.AlimitedenergysourceWhyissolarenergybecomingmorepopular?

A.Becauseitischeaper

B.Becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly

C.Becauseitisnotavailable

D.BecauseitismoredangerousD篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytoavoidtheseproblems.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhasnobenefits

B.Technologyhascausedmanyproblems

C.Weshouldusetechnologymoreoften

D.WeshouldusetechnologywiselyWhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytechnology?

A.Lackofcommunication

B.Addictionandprivacyissues

C.Environmentalpollution

D.Healthproblems第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

“Makingfriendsisnotaseasyasitseems.Evenifyoutrytobefriendly,othersmaynotlikeyou.19Youshouldbepatientandgivethemtimetogettoknowyou.20Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem.21Butdon’tbeworriediftheydon’trespondimmediately.22Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletime.23”选项:

A.Youneedtobeconfidentinyourself

B.Itmaytaketimetobuildafriendship

C.Sodon’ttakeitpersonally

D.Youcanstartbybeingyourself

E.Ifyouarenotinterestedintheirhobbies,justignorethem

F.Sobereadytowaitandnotpressurethem

G.Thisisthefirststeptomakingfriends第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Theteacheraskedustowriteashortstory.Idecidedtowriteaboutakindoldmanwhohelpedothers.24,Ithoughtofasituationwheresomeoneneededhelp,andIwantedtoshowhowgeneroushewas.I25thestorywithdetails,makingsureitwasclearandsimpleforeveryonetounderstand.AfterIfinished,Ireaditaloudand26somemistakes.27,Iwassatisfiedwiththeresult.Ifeltproudofmyeffort.Withinafewdays,28mystorywaspublishedintheschoolmagazine.Itwasagreatachievement.A.Inahurry

B.Intheend

C.Inmyopinion

D.InthemorningA.wrote

B.told

C.reviewed

D.improvedA.noticed

B.refused

C.imagined

D.lostA.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.FinallyA.tomysurprise

B.byaccident

C.asaresult

D.intheend第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Lastyear,I(19)___(visit)myauntinBeijing,andI(20)___(meet)somenewfriends.They(21)___(invite)metotheirhouse,andwe(22)___(talk)aboutourfavoritehobbies.Oneofthem___(23)___(like)reading,andanother___(24)___(prefer)playingsports.I(25)___(think)itwasagoodexperience,andI(26)___(will)neverforgetit.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

Itwasmyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasverynervousandexcited.Iwenttoclasearly.Theteacherwasintroducedmetomyclassmate.Itriedtomakefriendwiththem,butIfounditdifficult.Ididnotknowwhattosay.Isatbythewindowandlistentothemusic.Afterawhile,oneofmyclassmatesaskedmeifIwasokay.Isaidyes,andtheystartedtotalktome.Iwashappytomakenewfriend.(短文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误1分,共15分;每处只改1处错误,多改扣分)第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容:

假定你是李华,你计划参加学校组织的志愿者活动,请你写一封邮件给你的英国笔友Tom,告诉他你将参加哪一次活动,何时开始,地点在哪,以及你打算在哪里做志愿者工作,比如图书馆、社区中心、学校食堂等,并简要说明你的理由。答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.B解析:

1.男士说“Don’tforgetyourcoat.”,所以建议女士穿外套。

2.女士说“Iwenttothepark.”,所以答案是公园。

3.女士说“Thedressis$80.”,所以答案是80美元。

4.男士说“It’sagreatmovie.”,所以认为电影很精彩。

5.男士说“Theweatherwillbecloudy.”,所以是多云。

6.男士询问“Didyourememberourappointment?”,所以是提醒约见。

7.女士说“Therestaurantisabitfar.”,所以是远。

8.主旨是强调太阳能的清洁与可再生性,所以答案是B。

9.男士说“I’mamanager.”,所以是经理。

10.文中说“Peopleusetoomuchplastic,whichharmsthewildlife.”,所以是对野生动物有害。第二部分:阅读理解答案:

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.D

18.B解析:

11.第一段清楚地说“thecharitysaleonSaturday,May10th.”

12.第一段提到“Proceedswillgotohelpchildreninneed.”

13.第二段提到“wenttothecountryside.”

14.第二段提到“watchedthesunrise.”

15.第三段开头明确说明“solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.”

16.第三段提到“becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.”

17.第四段讨论的是技术的利弊,最后主张“weshouldusetechnologywisely.”

18.第四段提到“addictionandprivacyissues.”第二节(10分)

七选五阅读

题目内容:

“Makingfriendsisnotaseasyasitseems.Evenifyoutrytobefriendly,othersmaynotlikeyou.19Youshouldbepatientandgivethemtimetogettoknowyou.20Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem.21Butdon’tbeworriediftheydon’trespondimmediately.22Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletime.23”答案:

19.C

20.D

21.G

22.F

23.B解析:

19.前文说othersmaynotlikeyou,所以需要“不要灰心”之类的表达,选项C符合。

20.表示建议,D项“Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem”是建议行为,正确。

21.选项G符合前面的逻辑,作为过渡句。

22.选项F指出“不要急于求成”,与上文意思呼应。

23.B项“itmaytaketime”是对前面论述的总结,正确。第三部分:语言知识运用第一节(30分)

完形填空

题目内容:

Itwasmyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasverynervousandexcited.Iwenttoclassearly.Theteacherintroducedmetomyclassmate.Itriedtomakefriendwiththem,butIfounditdifficult.Ididnotknowwhattosay.Isatbythewindowandlistenedtothemusic.Afterawhile,oneofmyclassmatesaskedmeifIwasokay.Isaidyes,andtheystartedtotalktome.Iwashappytomakenewfriend.答案:

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.D解析:

24.表示“最后,我想到一个情况”,B项“intheend”正确。

25.“Iwrotethestorywithdetails”表示写作,A项正确。

26.“noticed”表示发现错误,符合上下文

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