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2026年高考新高考一卷英语真题试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Wearhercoat
B.Takeanumbrella
C.Meethimoutside
D.StayathomeWheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.Themuseum
B.Thepark
C.Thecinema
D.ThelibraryHowmuchisthewoman’sdress?
A.$50
B.$60
C.$70
D.$80Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?
A.It’sexcellent
B.It’sboring
C.It’sinteresting
D.It’sterribleWhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Windy
D.Cloudy第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
A.Toinvitehertodinner
B.Toremindherofanappointment
C.Totellheraboutanewjob
D.ToaskforheropinionWhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sfar
B.It’sexpensive
C.It’snoisy
D.It’sconvenientWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment
B.Waystoreduceplasticuse
C.Newpoliciesonrecycling
D.ThehistoryofplasticpollutionWhatdoesthemandoforaliving?
A.Heisateacher
B.Heisadoctor
C.Heisamanager
D.HeisawriterAccordingtothespeaker,whatwillhappentothewildlifeifpeoplecontinuetouseplastic?
A.Theywillbecomeextinct
B.Theywillmovetoanotherarea
C.Theywilladapttotheenvironment
D.Theywillbeprotected第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Anoticeispostedintheschoolhall.Itsays:
Dearstudents,
OurschoolisholdingacharitysaleonSaturday,May10th.Allproceedswillgotohelpchildreninneed.Pleasebringyouroldbooks,clothes,andtoystothesale.
Thankyouforyoursupport.
TheStudentUnionWhenisthecharitysalebeingheld?
A.May10th
B.May15th
C.May5th
D.June10thWhatwillhappentothemoneycollectedatthesale?
A.Itwillbeusedforschoolactivities
B.Itwillbegiventocharity
C.Itwillbeusedforteachers’rewards
D.ItwillbedonatedtoasportsteamB篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
LastSunday,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmygrandmotherandspentthewholedaytogether.Shecookedaspecialmealforus,andwewatchedthesunrisefromthemountaintop.Itwasawonderfulexperience.WhatdidtheauthordoonSunday?
A.Wenttothecity
B.Wenttothecountryside
C.Visitedafriend
D.StayedathomeHowdidtheyspendtheirtime?
A.Theyplayedgames
B.Theyhadapicnic
C.Theywatchedsunrise
D.TheywatchedamovieC篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itcanbeusedtogenerateelectricityandheatwater.Itisbecomingmorepopularbecauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.Whatissolarenergy?
A.Asourceofpollution
B.Acleanandrenewableresource
C.Atypeoffossilfuel
D.AlimitedenergysourceWhyissolarenergybecomingmorepopular?
A.Becauseitischeaper
B.Becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly
C.Becauseitisnotavailable
D.BecauseitismoredangerousD篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytoavoidtheseproblems.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyhasnobenefits
B.Technologyhascausedmanyproblems
C.Weshouldusetechnologymoreoften
D.WeshouldusetechnologywiselyWhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytechnology?
A.Lackofcommunication
B.Addictionandprivacyissues
C.Environmentalpollution
D.Healthproblems第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
“Makingfriendsisnotaseasyasitseems.Evenifyoutrytobefriendly,othersmaynotlikeyou.19Youshouldbepatientandgivethemtimetogettoknowyou.20Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem.21Butdon’tbeworriediftheydon’trespondimmediately.22Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletime.23”选项:
A.Youneedtobeconfidentinyourself
B.Itmaytaketimetobuildafriendship
C.Sodon’ttakeitpersonally
D.Youcanstartbybeingyourself
E.Ifyouarenotinterestedintheirhobbies,justignorethem
F.Sobereadytowaitandnotpressurethem
G.Thisisthefirststeptomakingfriends第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Theteacheraskedustowriteashortstory.Idecidedtowriteaboutakindoldmanwhohelpedothers.24,Ithoughtofasituationwheresomeoneneededhelp,andIwantedtoshowhowgeneroushewas.I25thestorywithdetails,makingsureitwasclearandsimpleforeveryonetounderstand.AfterIfinished,Ireaditaloudand26somemistakes.27,Iwassatisfiedwiththeresult.Ifeltproudofmyeffort.Withinafewdays,28mystorywaspublishedintheschoolmagazine.Itwasagreatachievement.A.Inahurry
B.Intheend
C.Inmyopinion
D.InthemorningA.wrote
B.told
C.reviewed
D.improvedA.noticed
B.refused
C.imagined
D.lostA.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.FinallyA.tomysurprise
B.byaccident
C.asaresult
D.intheend第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Lastyear,I(19)___(visit)myauntinBeijing,andI(20)___(meet)somenewfriends.They(21)___(invite)metotheirhouse,andwe(22)___(talk)aboutourfavoritehobbies.Oneofthem___(23)___(like)reading,andanother___(24)___(prefer)playingsports.I(25)___(think)itwasagoodexperience,andI(26)___(will)neverforgetit.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Itwasmyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasverynervousandexcited.Iwenttoclasearly.Theteacherwasintroducedmetomyclassmate.Itriedtomakefriendwiththem,butIfounditdifficult.Ididnotknowwhattosay.Isatbythewindowandlistentothemusic.Afterawhile,oneofmyclassmatesaskedmeifIwasokay.Isaidyes,andtheystartedtotalktome.Iwashappytomakenewfriend.(短文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误1分,共15分;每处只改1处错误,多改扣分)第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
题目内容:
假定你是李华,你计划参加学校组织的志愿者活动,请你写一封邮件给你的英国笔友Tom,告诉他你将参加哪一次活动,何时开始,地点在哪,以及你打算在哪里做志愿者工作,比如图书馆、社区中心、学校食堂等,并简要说明你的理由。答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.B解析:
1.男士说“Don’tforgetyourcoat.”,所以建议女士穿外套。
2.女士说“Iwenttothepark.”,所以答案是公园。
3.女士说“Thedressis$80.”,所以答案是80美元。
4.男士说“It’sagreatmovie.”,所以认为电影很精彩。
5.男士说“Theweatherwillbecloudy.”,所以是多云。
6.男士询问“Didyourememberourappointment?”,所以是提醒约见。
7.女士说“Therestaurantisabitfar.”,所以是远。
8.主旨是强调太阳能的清洁与可再生性,所以答案是B。
9.男士说“I’mamanager.”,所以是经理。
10.文中说“Peopleusetoomuchplastic,whichharmsthewildlife.”,所以是对野生动物有害。第二部分:阅读理解答案:
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.D
18.B解析:
11.第一段清楚地说“thecharitysaleonSaturday,May10th.”
12.第一段提到“Proceedswillgotohelpchildreninneed.”
13.第二段提到“wenttothecountryside.”
14.第二段提到“watchedthesunrise.”
15.第三段开头明确说明“solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.”
16.第三段提到“becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.”
17.第四段讨论的是技术的利弊,最后主张“weshouldusetechnologywisely.”
18.第四段提到“addictionandprivacyissues.”第二节(10分)
七选五阅读
题目内容:
“Makingfriendsisnotaseasyasitseems.Evenifyoutrytobefriendly,othersmaynotlikeyou.19Youshouldbepatientandgivethemtimetogettoknowyou.20Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem.21Butdon’tbeworriediftheydon’trespondimmediately.22Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletime.23”答案:
19.C
20.D
21.G
22.F
23.B解析:
19.前文说othersmaynotlikeyou,所以需要“不要灰心”之类的表达,选项C符合。
20.表示建议,D项“Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem”是建议行为,正确。
21.选项G符合前面的逻辑,作为过渡句。
22.选项F指出“不要急于求成”,与上文意思呼应。
23.B项“itmaytaketime”是对前面论述的总结,正确。第三部分:语言知识运用第一节(30分)
完形填空
题目内容:
Itwasmyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasverynervousandexcited.Iwenttoclassearly.Theteacherintroducedmetomyclassmate.Itriedtomakefriendwiththem,butIfounditdifficult.Ididnotknowwhattosay.Isatbythewindowandlistenedtothemusic.Afterawhile,oneofmyclassmatesaskedmeifIwasokay.Isaidyes,andtheystartedtotalktome.Iwashappytomakenewfriend.答案:
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.D
28.D解析:
24.表示“最后,我想到一个情况”,B项“intheend”正确。
25.“Iwrotethestorywithdetails”表示写作,A项正确。
26.“noticed”表示发现错误,符合上下文
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